CN213095390U

CN213095390U - Multi-functional ecological plant breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN213095390U
Application number: CN202021121210.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐轶群
Original assignee: Power Beauty Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Power Beauty Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-functional ecological plant breeding device: the plant culture mechanism is defined with a plurality of basin containing units for placing culture basins, a water storage space and a water pumping mechanism, wherein water is stored in the water storage space, the water pumping mechanism can pump water in the water storage space to the basin containing units on the top layer, two layers of adjacent basin containing units are arranged in a mode that the height of the two layers of adjacent basin containing units is different relative to the horizontal plane of the water storage space and the two layers of adjacent basin containing units are all approximately parallel to the horizontal plane, and water overflowing from the upper basin containing unit can flow to the lower basin containing unit. Every layer of basin holds the unit and all can keep having moisture in all, also the pumping mechanism is taken out water from below to the top, and every layer of basin of rethread holds the unit and flows down gradually, and forms a circulating water ecosystem, can guarantee that the plant can absorb the nutrient that can supply its growth.

Description

Multi-functional ecological plant breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation equipment technical field relates to a multi-functional ecological plant breeding device, especially a multi-functional breeding device of house houseplant and animal integral type.

Background

Green planting is cultivated in a pot and is decorated at home too little, and it not only can render family, office atmosphere can also air-purifying. The green potted plant can be placed in most places of families or office places, however, due to the limitation of the use area or offices of most families, the green potted plant has to be placed on a special culture device to solve the problem of insufficient space. The existing culture devices mostly comprise a culture device which extends along the circumference from the bottom of the culture device so as to define a space which is independent from a room and can accommodate green plant potted plants.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN102920225A discloses a multi-layered flowerpot tray with a water supply function. Which has a water storage space defined therein and is provided with a receiving groove for receiving a plurality of flowerpots each having a water supply core, into which water is automatically supplied through the water supply core in a state in which the flowerpots are placed on the receiving groove, and a multi-layered flowerpot tray having a multi-layered structure to allow a variety of plants to grow in a narrow space.

With the increase of the public demand, the cultured fishes become the choice of a plurality of families. Most of fish culture adopts culture tanks to form an ecological environment suitable for fish culture. However, there is no cultivation device in the prior art which can co-cultivate plants and fishes to reduce the use area as much as possible to meet the public demand.

Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space did not list all details and contents in detail, however, this is by no means the present invention does not possess these prior art features, but on the contrary the present invention has possessed all features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional ecological formula plant breeding device, include: the plant cultivation mechanism is defined with at least one basin containing unit for placing a cultivation basin, a water storage space and a water pumping mechanism, wherein water is stored in the water storage space, the water pumping mechanism can pump water in the water storage space to the basin containing unit at the top layer, two layers of adjacent basin containing units are arranged in a mode that the height of the two layers of adjacent basin containing units is different relative to the horizontal plane of the water storage space and are approximately parallel to the horizontal plane, and water overflowing from the upper layer of basin containing unit can flow to the lower layer of basin containing unit.

Under the condition that the water pumping mechanism pumps water in the water storage space to the highest basin containing unit, each layer of basin containing unit can keep moisture, namely the pumping mechanism pumps the water from the lower part to the upper part, and then the water flows downwards gradually through each layer of basin containing unit to form a circulating water system, so that plants and fishes can be guaranteed to absorb nutrients capable of growing, and the circulating water system can at least guarantee that the water has enough oxygen. Moreover, the system forms the circulation of culture water instead of 'dead water' culture in the prior art, and can reduce the water changing frequency.

According to a preferred embodiment, each layer of pot accommodation units is arranged in such a way that a partial area of the culture pot is at least flooded with water. Thus, it is possible to maintain the supply of nutrients such as moisture of plants while water is still present in the culture pot when the pump stops circulating.

According to a preferred embodiment, the basin receiving units of the top layer are arranged in such a way that the water pumped by the water pumping mechanism is distributed substantially evenly to the culture basins therein. Thus, the water amount of the culture pot is approximately uniform, and the plants in the culture pot are not fluctuated.

According to a preferred embodiment, the water storage space is connected to the plant cultivation means in such a manner that water can circulate through the water pumping means.

According to a preferred embodiment, the pot accommodation unit has at least one grating for matching a recess in the bottom of the culture pot and for maintaining the culture pot part in an aqueous environment.

According to a preferred embodiment, the grid has a water-retaining flap which is connected to the floor of the basin-receiving unit in such a way that a partial region of the culture basin can be flooded with water at least.

According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the pot receiving unit is connected to the body of the farming device via a support structure.

According to a preferred embodiment, the pumping mechanism pumps water to the basin housing unit in a manner that enables adjustment of the water flow.

According to a preferred embodiment, the water storage space protrudes in the width direction from the plant growing mechanism, so that water flowing through the bottom pot accommodation unit can flow directly into the water storage space.

According to a preferred embodiment, the utility model provides a multi-functional ecological plant breeding device, plant cultivation mechanism, it defines a plurality of basins hold the unit that are used for placing the cultivation basin, and the water storage space has water deposited therein, and pump mechanism, and it can send the basin hold the unit to the top layer with the water pump in the water storage space, the water storage space is according to protruding on width direction plant cultivation mechanism's mode is arranged in the lower part of plant cultivation mechanism, and makes the water of flowing through the basin hold the unit of bottom can via pump mechanism circulation flows in the water storage space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic view of a preferred cultivation apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a detailed schematic view of a preferred basin containment unit provided by the present invention; and

fig. 5 is a bookshelf formed on the basis of the breeding device of the utility model.

List of reference numerals

100: plant cultivation mechanism 100 b-1: grid

200: water storage space 100 b-2: water storage baffle

300: pumping mechanism 100 b-3: base plate

400: support structure 100 b-4: water diversion baffle

100 a: culture pots 100 b-5: bump

100 b: tub accommodating unit 400 a: supporting transverse plate

100 c: the body 400 b: support sloping plate

Detailed Description

This is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a multi-functional ecological plant breeding device. The culture device is especially an ecological culture device which can be used for symbiosis of plants and fishes.

As shown in fig. 1, the cultivation apparatus includes a plant cultivation mechanism 100, a water storage space 200 and a water pumping mechanism 300. The plant-cultivating mechanism 100 includes at least one pot-accommodating unit 100b for accommodating the cultivation pot 100 a. Plants such as asparagus, scindapsus aureus, gardenia, etc. are cultivated in the cultivation pot 100 a. The water storage space 200 is filled with water, and can be used for cultivating fish such as ornamental fancy carp and tortoise. The water pumping mechanism 300 includes at least a water inlet pipe, a pump, and a water outlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet of the pump. The water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage space 200. The drain pipe serves to deliver water discharged from the pump to the bowl receiving unit 100b, and particularly, to the bowl receiving unit 100b farthest from the water level of the water storage space 200 (i.e., the highest bowl receiving unit). The drain pipe is communicated with the drain port of the pump. Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the water storage space 200 protrudes the plant-cultivating mechanism 100 in the width direction, so that water flowing through the bottom pot housing unit 100b can directly flow into the water storage space 200. The device mainly builds a harmonious ecological aquaculture symbiotic system, and its area is little, can satisfy masses to the breed demand of plant and fish.

As shown in fig. 1, the breeding mechanism 100 includes at least two layers of pot containing units 100 b. Each of the basin receiving units 100b is connected to the body 100c in a manner substantially parallel to a horizontal plane defined by the water in the water storage space 200. However, the two adjacent layers of the pot receiving units 100b are different in height with respect to the horizontal plane of the water storage space 200, thus forming a structure similar to a step, so that the water overflowing from the upper layer of the pot receiving units can flow to the lower layer of the pot receiving units. Thus, under the condition that the water pumping mechanism 300 pumps water in the water storage space 200 to the highest basin containing unit 100b, water can be kept in each layer of basin containing unit 100b, namely the water is pumped from the lower part to the upper part by the pumping mechanism 300 and then gradually flows downwards through each layer of basin containing unit 100b, so that a circulating water system is formed, plants and fishes can be ensured to absorb nutrients for the growth of the plants and the fishes, and the circulating water system can at least ensure that enough oxygen exists in the water. Moreover, the system forms the circulation of culture water instead of 'dead water' culture in the prior art, and can reduce the water changing frequency.

As shown in FIG. 2, each of the pot accommodation units 100b is provided with at least one grating 100b-1 in the width direction of the culture apparatus. As shown in FIG. 4, the grating 100b-1 can be matched with the groove at the bottom of the culture pot 100 a. That is, the grill 100b-1 has a projection 100b-5 projecting upward. The shape and size of the projection are adapted to the bottom recess of the culture pot 100 a. A water storage baffle 100b-2 is provided at the outer side of the grill 100 b-1. The water accumulating baffle 100b-2 is provided on the bottom plate 100b-3 at a height such that a partial area of the culture pot 100a is at least submerged in water. The arrangement mode comprises the modes of splicing, riveting, screw connection and the like. As such, the culture pot 100a is in an aqueous environment under the holding of the grill 100b-1 and based on the water storage function of the water storage baffle 100 b-2. Therefore, when the pumping mechanism 300 is operated, the cultivation pot 100a is always in the water environment, so that the user does not need to water all the time, the maintenance energy is reduced, and the user does not need to water every day as long as enough water is kept in the water storage space 200 when the user is busy. Preferably, the water storage baffle 100b-2 is preferably 5mm to 20mm higher than the bottom of the culture pot 100 a. Under the water flow, when the grill is filled with water, the overflowing water can flow to the adjacent lower-stage basin housing unit 100, thereby forming a circulating water system.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the pot accommodation unit located at the uppermost level is provided with a water distribution baffle 100b-4, and the water distribution baffle 100b-4 is provided in such a manner that the water pumped by the water pumping mechanism 300 is substantially uniformly distributed to the culture pot 100a therein. The water diversion baffle 100b-4 may be screwed to the body 100c of the maintenance device. The function of the water diversion baffle 100b-4 is: the space defined between the water-supply device and the body 100c is filled with water, and then the water overflowing the space can flow substantially uniformly into the respective grids by the pumping action of the pumping mechanism 300. Even so, for example, as shown in fig. 2, the outlet of the drain pipe of the pumping mechanism 300 is provided at the middle of the highest-level bowl-accommodating unit, at which the flow of water is still at the maximum at the middle position and gradually decreases toward both sides, but it is possible to ensure that the respective grates are filled with water. Therefore, in this case, the plant in the middle of the pot is better in the expansion and the plant in the both sides of the pot is weaker in the expansion, so that a different aesthetic appearance can be shown. If the difference of the plant growth in each cultivation pot is not large, the pipe heads of the drainage pipes can be arranged in the top pot containing unit in a distributed manner in the length direction, as shown in fig. 3, so that the amount of water stored in the grating in each pot containing unit is approximately equivalent, and the flow capacity is also approximately equivalent, and the diversion baffle plate is not needed.

Preferably, the pumping mechanism 300 pumps water to the bowl receiving unit 100b in such a manner that the flow of water can be adjusted. Preferably, the pump in the pumping mechanism 300 may be a variable displacement pump, i.e. the flow rate of water pumped by the pump may be variable. Those skilled in the art can select a suitable variable pump according to actual needs. The purpose of adjusting water flow is achieved by adjusting the discharge flow of the variable pump. Alternatively, it is preferable that a throttle valve is provided on the drain pipe, the throttle valve being a valve for controlling the flow of the fluid by changing a throttle section or a throttle length. It is a routine skill in the art to provide a throttle on the conduit and one skilled in the art can select an appropriate throttle for the purpose of regulating the flow of water.

Example 2

This embodiment may be a further improvement and/or a supplement to embodiment 1, and repeated contents are not described again. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in whole and/or in part in the context of other embodiments, which can supplement the present embodiment, without resulting in conflict or inconsistency.

Preferably, the bottom of the pot accommodation unit 100b is connected to the body 100c of the cultivation device through the support structure 400. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the support structure 400 includes a support lateral plate 400a and a support inclined plate 400 b. The supporting horizontal plate 400a extends in the wide direction such that both ends thereof are connected to the inner wall of the water storage space 200 and the body 100c, respectively, and one end of the supporting inclined plate 400b is connected to the supporting horizontal plate 400a or to the body 100c of the cultivation apparatus, in turn forming a relatively stable truss structure for supporting the pot accommodating unit 100 b.

Example 3

This embodiment may be a further improvement and/or a supplement to one or a combination of embodiments 1 to 2, and repeated details are not repeated. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in whole and/or in part in the context of other embodiments, which can supplement the present embodiment, without resulting in conflict or inconsistency.

Preferably, the present embodiment provides a multifunctional ecological plant cultivation device, including:

a plant cultivation mechanism 100 defining at least one pot accommodation unit 100b for placing a cultivation pot 100a,

a water storage space 200 in which water is stored,

and a water pumping mechanism 300 capable of pumping the water in the water storage space 200 to the tub accommodating unit 100b of the top stage,

as shown in fig. 1, the water storage space 200 is disposed at the lower portion of the plant cultivation mechanism 100 in such a manner as to protrude the plant cultivation mechanism 100 in the width direction, so that water flowing through the pot housing unit 100b at the bottom can be circulated into the water storage space 200 via the water pumping mechanism 300.

Example 4

This embodiment may be a further improvement and/or a supplement to one or a combination of embodiments 1 to 3, and repeated details are not repeated. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in whole and/or in part in the context of other embodiments, which can supplement the present embodiment, without resulting in conflict or inconsistency.

This embodiment provides a bookshelf, which is actually a special use structure of the culture device in one of the embodiments 1-3. When the bookshelf is used, water in the water storage space 200 and water in the plant cultivation mechanism 100 are drained, wiped, aired and sterilized. When used as a bookshelf, the surface of the bottom plate 100b-3 is a flat surface. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the bookstand includes a cover plate 400 for coupling the moisture in the bowl-receiving unit into the bowl-receiving unit after drying it, and a surface of the bottom plate 100b-3 is formed to be covered so that the book can be placed on a flat surface, and the end of the book can be abutted against the baffle plate 100 b-2. Of course, another embodiment is: the water storage space 200 can still be used for culturing fishes, so that a multifunctional culture device with a bookshelf and a culture tank integrated is formed.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional ecological plant breeding device, comprising:

a plant cultivating means (100) defining at least one pot receiving unit (100b) for placing a cultivating pot (100a),

a water storage space (200) in which water is stored,

and a pumping mechanism (300) capable of pumping the water in the water storage space (200) to the tub receiving unit (100b) of the top layer,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

two adjacent layers of the pot receiving units (100b) are disposed in such a manner that the heights thereof with respect to the horizontal plane of the water storage space (200) are different but are both substantially parallel to the horizontal plane, so that water overflowing from the upper layer of the pot receiving units can flow to the lower layer of the pot receiving units.

2. The culture device according to claim 1, wherein each layer of the pot accommodating unit (100b) is provided in such a manner that a partial area of the culture pot (100a) is submerged at least by water.

3. The culture device of claim 2, wherein the top pot receiving unit is provided in such a manner that the water pumped by the pumping mechanism (300) is substantially uniformly distributed to the culture pot (100a) therein.

4. A cultivating device according to claim 3, characterised in that the water storage space (200) is connected to the plant growing means (100) in such a way that water can circulate via the pumping means.

5. The cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the pot accommodation unit (100b) has at least one grating for matching a recess at the bottom of the cultivation pot (100a) and capable of keeping the cultivation pot (100a) partially in the water environment.

6. A cultivating device according to claim 5, characterised in that the grid has water-retaining flaps which are connected to the floor of the basin-receiving unit (100b) in such a way that at least part of the area of the cultivating basin (100a) can be flooded with water.

7. A farming device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the pot receiving unit (100b) is connected to the farming device body (100c) via a support structure (400).

8. The culture device of claim 7, wherein the pumping mechanism (300) pumps water to the basin housing unit (100b) in a manner that enables adjustment of water flow.

9. The culture device according to claim 8, wherein the water storage space (200) protrudes the plant cultivation mechanism (100) in a width direction so that water flowing through the bottom pot accommodation unit (100b) can directly flow into the water storage space (200).