CN2130866Y

CN2130866Y - Quickly-assemble large house

Info

Publication number: CN2130866Y
Application number: CN 92208964
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马新平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-05-01
Filing date: 1992-05-01
Publication date: 1993-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2002-05-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a quickly-assembled large house, which is fixedly connected by a plurality of light-duty rigid frames, wallboards, a gate and other components. The quickly-assembled large house is characterized in that the loads of the house are supported by the assembled light-duty rigid frames, and T-shaped bolts and double-groove claddings are arranged on the light-duty rigid frames for quickly assembling the wallboards; every wallboard is made of filled light-weight insulating materials and rectangular frames having a length which is the same with the distance among the rigid frames; different rigid frames and wallboards can be conveniently combined into a large house with practical area from scores of to hundreds of square meters. The quickly-assembled large house can be used as a repair shop, a garage, a warehouse or an auditorium for field fixed or movable work units.

Description

Quickly-assemble large house

The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale house that can assemble fast of suitable field work.

At present, domesticly often shift in field work such as oil, geological prospecting and construction base, automobile, equipment and goods and materials are parked for a long time in the open, also can only work in the open when repairing and keeping automobile or equipment, often be subjected to the dust storm influence that drenches with rain, especially each petroleum base workman of Xinjiang works under severe cold and heat in the open, and condition is more abominable.It is time-consuming to build the civil structure building, and the cost height can't be moved, and can only rent the factory building of local unit sometimes or overcomes a difficulty with the way that scaffold is taken simple shed.But the large-scale house of assembling is according to this needs and research and design.

Small-sized fabricated movable house also has campsite use in the open air.Introduce a kind of invention in the CN87.2.00485U patent documentation: " the packaged type house that is fit to field work " is a kind of small-sized integral type house together with equipment whole Transporting in the room, can live and settle the house of small-sized machine, instrument with room or work.All need crane gear when this room resettlement, combination, can not form than big room.Application number is that the invention of introducing on 891013652 the patent documentation " modular house " is to utilize the combination of small-sized polygon-shaped house, can effectively utilize the invention in soil, and the present invention and the utility model do not have something in common.

The utility model has been narrated and a kind ofly can be assembled into Len req, house that area is bigger quickly and easily according to various needs, also can make two rows assembling side by side, obtains bigger factory building.This house has insulation and sealing performance, can assemble very easily and move, each house component is in light weight, volume is little, convenient transportation, is the equipment that presses for that staff that fixing or mobile operational process are engaged in the field maintains other purposes such as automobile or equipment.

The large-scale house of the quick assembled type that the utility model provides is by the gate member, and the light rigid frame of some quantity and wallboard and other connector are assembled.It is characterized in that: by decomposable light rigid frame is load bearing frame, and identical some T-slot bolts of spacing and double flute link plate are arranged on the rigid frame.Wallboard be length consistent, wide with the rigid frame spacing be 1 to 1.5 meter rectangular frame, in be filled with light heat-insulating material.Respectively there are two bolt flange at the angle on the wallboard inboard two, and there are two T-shaped handles the outside, and two people are lifting wallboard extension on the double flute link plate during installation, just can link together wallboard and rigid frame, screw T-shaped handle, and one deck wallboard just installs.The installation dress that can in layer make progress is torn open during dismounting from top to bottom.The house is installed more convenient and quick.House component can assemble and dismantle repeatedly.

Light rigid frame can resolve into two or four, preferably is divided into four, and every member is straight-bar spare like this, length is not more than 5 meters, each single-piece is in light weight, be easy to transportation, and a pair of flange that will every rigid frame member corresponding end-faces during assembling is fastening with the bolt connection, whole rigid frame.Be welded with several nutplate of 0.4 to 0.5 meter of spacing on the rigid frame, on T-slot bolt is housed, the rigid frame both sides also are welded with installs some double flute link plates that wallboard is used.

Compressing wallboard can fix with hex bolts, but this just needs use wrench, wears nut and also very inconvenient and time-consuming to bolt hole in addition, the instruments such as ladder of need more than two also when loading onto layer wallboard, operating efficiency is lower, and just can tight a bolt very easily with T-slot bolt.Two check nuts are arranged on the T-slot bolt, check washer is arranged between the nut, nut is pushed down pressing plate and wallboard thus, and at the pressing plate (shown in figure six) of rectangle, two ends perk, its both sides can be provided with two alignment pins, blocks it and can not rotate.We have been designed to asymmetrical form to T-slot bolt, it increases a function again than the T-slot bolt of symmetry, its long side lever on the one hand can be afterburning, tight a bolt easily, can also turn 90 degrees in axially at the middle hinge pin of this bar, just in time stick in the groove of pressing plate, pressing plate and T-slot bolt all can not rotate like this, T-slot bolt can become the ladder that usefulness is installed again, can not adjust fastening screw nut when being parked in horizontal level after the T-slot bolt cross bar compresses wallboard.The bolt of this one-object-many-purposes is one of secret of success of the quick assembling in this house.

Wallboard is installed on the rigid frame, can be firm and hard existing with single groove or coupling type, but we wish to finish with insuring most with the fastest mode, best bet is the double flute link plate pattern of making shown in figure three, the chamfering that the notch band is suitable, the corresponding site of wallboard inboard has two bolts to flange, can make wallboard hang on the rigid frame easily, a wallboard has substantially just been dressed up, two pairs of bolts have also been fixed the spacing of rigid frame and the stability of maintenance rigid frame, top wall panel can be pushed down bottom wall panel, also can't take out even following wallboard can guarantee to unclamp T-slot bolt.The effect of this link plate also is to assemble one of the secret of success in house quickly and safely.

This large-scale house is installed, and general several people just can build up use without crane gear and special tool(s) in several days, dismantled also very convenient.

Wallboard thickness can be fixed according to the insulation grade to the house, generally between 30 to 50 millimeters, has special-shaped weather strip can guarantee the sealing in house around the wallboard.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the large-scale house of quick assembled type that the utility model provides is described:

But Fig. 1 is for being fit to the large-scale house of the quick assembled type stereogram of field work.

Fig. 2 is the light rigid frame front view.Be house principal section figure.

Wherein the rigid frame bottom is fixed by bolts on the ground.

Fig. 3 is the T-slot bolt on the rigid frame and the front view of double flute link plate.

Fig. 4 compresses sectional drawing behind the wallboard for T-slot bolt.

Wherein 1 is that rigid frame, 2 is that wallboard, 5 is that T-nut, 6 is that double flute link plate, 7 is that pressing plate, 8 is that nut, 9 is that the nutplate, 10 that is welded on the rigid frame is T-shaped handle.

Fig. 5 is the connection layout (right side be unkitted wallboard) of wallboard after being suspended between two rigid frames.

Fig. 6 is pressing plate view (this part is 7 in Fig. 4).

Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of end rigid frame.

Fig. 8 is the stereogram that is assembled into two rows prefabricated building arranged side by side.

With reference to attached Fig. 1 and 2, the large-scale house of assembling is by light rigid frame (1), wallboard (2), composition such as gate (3) member of etc.ing.Light rigid frame is made by angle steel and steel plate welding, it has two kinds of specifications, a kind of is middle rigid frame, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, also have the end rigid frame, it becomes 90 degree with the wallboard plane that middle rigid frame difference is both sides, position difference during welding double flute link plate, pressing plate is also had any different with the pressing plate of centre, sees shown in Figure 7.This gate, house can area be as required made the method for adorning little wallboard on aluminium alloys rolling door or the steel frame and is made.Detachable can be made in the middle of the lower door frame in the gate of broad on the gate, so that dismounting.

Wallboard adopts punching press special-shaped thin wall section bar to make skeleton, and outer wall is with aluminium alloy sheet or other material and skeleton riveted joint or weld interior light filling heat-barrier material.There is flange the wallboard inboard, and there are parts such as T-shaped handle in the outside.Wallboard has several specifications, and the wallboard that removes gable top is a triangle, and all the other are rectangle, and the top wallboard can be established gravity vent and circuit as required, and the aluminium alloys window is housed on the wallboard of middle level.

When use in the more area of strong wind, can draw some ropes to hang on the T-slot bolt on every side in the open air, can resist the attack of strong wind and heavy rain in the house.

The house seldom uses combustible material, so certain fireproof performance is arranged.

The large-scale house of the quick assembled type that the utility model provides can be become the house of the bigger different purposes of effective area as required by above unit construction.This room is in light weight, and intensity is big, handsome in appearance, more effectively utilizes architectural space, and the house integral rigidity is big, and life-span length, average life can reach 20 years.

Claims

1, a kind ofly can be assembled into the larger area house fast, interconnect by the light rigid frame (1) of some quantity and wallboard (2) and gate members such as (3) and to assemble, in wall plate member, be filled with light heat-insulating material, this room is characterised in that, the light rigid frame (1) of main load can decompose, some asymmetric T-slot bolts (5) and double flute link plate (6) are arranged on it, bolt flange and T-shaped handle are arranged on the wallboard (2), wallboard length is consistent with the rigid frame spacing.

2, the large-scale house of quick assembled type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that asymmetric T-slot bolt on the light rigid frame can make lever with T-shaped and replace spanner that bolt is compressed wallboard, the long end of T-slot bolt can be rolled over 90 degree, stick in the groove of pressing plate (7), the ladder in house can be installed.

3, the large-scale house of quick assembled type according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: wallboard is that length is consistent with the rigid frame spacing, width is 1 meter to 1.5 meters a rectangle, the top of every wallboard inboard has two bolts to flange, it can be tangled on the double flute link plate of rigid frame, the back is compressed by T-slot bolt, and 2 T-shaped handles are arranged above the wallboard outside, and the profiled seal bar is arranged around the wallboard.