CN106400966B - A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house - Google Patents
A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house Download PDFInfo
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- CN106400966B CN106400966B CN201611039064.8A CN201611039064A CN106400966B CN 106400966 B CN106400966 B CN 106400966B CN 201611039064 A CN201611039064 A CN 201611039064A CN 106400966 B CN106400966 B CN 106400966B
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4157—Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6104—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the overlapping ends of the slabs connected together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner
Abstract
A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house, the method includes using the prefabricated detachable assembled wall body unit of industrialized production and floor panels, lifting suspension centre built-in fitting, vertical connection built-in fitting and bolt embedded part are embedded in wall element, floor panels are embedded with bolt embedded part, and are reserved with the through-hole passed through for bolt.Movable plank house of the present invention is in assembling, between wall element, wall passes through built-in fitting combination screw rod with floor panels, wall and between stair and railing and floor panels, nut cooperation is installed and fixed, this method can conveniently and efficiently carry out the assembly and disassembly of movable plank house, realize the universal standardization of temporary building, set up environmental protection and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency facade lighting, make one off houses enter a seriation exploitation, integrated production, supporting supply, can inventory and the approved product field that can repeatedly be used in turn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house.
Background technology
Movable plank house is a kind of not with the low residential building object of reuse, is suitable for that Urban House Demolition is excessive, and antidetonation is rescued
Calamity disposes, and industrial and mining enterprises handle official business in place temporarily, and construction site is handled official business temporarily, and the low-rise buildings such as residential house build demand.Also may be used
With with office, sales office, classroom, shop, teahouse, show room, hospital, dormitory, dining room, industrial premises, warehouse, parking lot,
Simple shed, Dan Pofang, movable sentry box, movable villa, live temporary facility etc..
Movable plank house is by basis, and wall, roofing, door and window composition, all components are prefabricated by batch production, and basis is using common
Concrete prefabricated, wall, flooring uses lightweight aggregate concrete prefabricated.Product has the characteristics that heat preservation, sound insulation, impervious, and component
Type is few, and materials'use is efficient；Component settled water ＆ electric pipe road, card slot meet decorations requirement.
In Urban House Demolition, earthquake relief work, temporarily in the construction of the temporary buildings house such as office, traditional method of construction is adopted in building site
With color steel movable plank house and container movable plank house, these movable plank house installation speeds are fast, convenient for disassembly and assembly, and heat preservation, is prevented sound insulation
Water, anti-corrosive properties, shock resistance are poor, service life is short, of high cost.However, with a large amount of uses of movable plank house, send out therewith every year
Raw many fire.Therefore, the security against fire of movable plank house can not be ignored.In the market, most movable plank house is using outer
The chromatic steel sandwich plate of layer color painted steel strip and core material EPS or polyurethane composition, outer layer are generally the plating for toasting application type
Zinc steel plate, and core material EPS is a kind of rigid foam of closed pore structure, it is by glutinous shape granules of polystyrene foaming system
At burning point is low, compared with easy firing and generates that flue gas is big, and toxicity is high.In addition color steel heat transfer coefficient is big, and fire resistance is poor, works as chance
To high temperature or core material EPS is exposed touch burning things which may cause a fire disaster when, be just easy to be ignited.It is laterally spread to generate stack effect, fire
It is dangerous very big.In addition, private drawing is disorderly connected wires or electrical line setting is not carried out by specification, using high-power electric appliance, cigarette is thrown out without care everywhere
The first-class generation for being all easy to cause fire.Although country and each department require the thermal insulation material that movable plank house uses for A grades,
But not yet system solves the problems, such as that existing movable plank house on the market exists.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that waterproof, fire prevention, heat preservation, sound insulation, anti-corrosive properties, the shock resistance of traditional activity board house are poor etc.,
Especially solve the problems, such as that movable plank house is prevented fires, the present invention provides a kind of assembly sides of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house
Method, which is to rely on industrialized production, using precast concrete, lightweight aggregate concrete component, finished product door and window
Equal industrialization products, production and processing is convenient, and quality controllable, mechanized construction is efficient.Wall uses lightweight aggregate concrete self-insurance
Movable plank house structural system is constituted using reliable connection type between adiabator, wall and wall, plate and plate, wall and plate.From basic
On solve the system problems such as the fire prevention of movable plank house, heat preservation, heat-insulated, improve the performances such as antidetonation, the anti-corrosion of movable plank house,
Wall, plate are convenient to assemble and disassemble by being reliably connected, and work progress is simple, and mechanization degree is high, and prefabricated panel, door and window, stair are repeatable
It uses, reduces overall cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house, the method are as follows：
(1) wall element and floor panels are prefabricated：Wall element uses industrialized production, prefabrication processing, the wall
Body unit uses reinforced concrete structure, and lifting suspension centre built-in fitting is embedded with when prefabricated, in wall element, vertically connects built-in fitting
With screw pre-buried part；Form spliced precast wall body unit；Floor panels use reinforced concrete structure, when prefabricated, floor list
Member is embedded with screw pre-buried part, and floor is corresponded to is reserved with through-hole with wall element lifting suspension centre built-in fitting position；
(2) it is connected between movable plank house wall：When wall element carries out horizontal connection, right angle joint connection uses step
Mosaic face splices, and the connection of T shapes junction is spliced using convex shape Mosaic face, after splicing in place between wall and wall, by pre-
Bury screw rod, angle steel, nut cooperation be fixed between wall element；When wall element vertically connects, screw rod is first screwed in into lower wall
In the screw shell of the lifting suspension centre of body unit, the position of wall element is lifted by crane and adjusted, makes the perpendicular of upper and lower wall element
It is corresponding with lifting suspension centre to connection built-in fitting, nut is then screwed into screw rod and is tightened；
(3) movable plank house wall is connect with floor：When precast floor slab unit is with vertical wall connecting, first screw rod one end is twisted
In the inner thread sleeve of lifting suspension centre for entering precast wall body unit, the other end passes through the perforated holes of horizontal floor, solid with nut
It is fixed；
When (4) two layers of wall installation, first the nut tightened on one layer of horizontal floor is come loose, then will be under two layers of vertical wall
The vertical connection built-in fitting in portion penetrates the screw rod stretched out outside first floor plate, is tightened with nut；When two layers of roof boarding is installed, roof boarding
On there are with the perforated holes of the consistent position of wall element lifting hoisting point position；Screw rod one end is first screwed into rising for wall element
In suspension centre, the other end passes through the perforated holes of horizontal floor, is tightened with nut；
(5) movable plank house door and window connects：The door and window of movable plank house and wall are prefabricated simultaneously, when window is connect with window frame, wall
The inside wall of body and window frame link position stretches out a part and forms a step in vitro, plays the role of returning eaves waterproof, wall and window
Coat waterproof gasket cement in the outside of frame connection；
(6) movable plank house stair connect：Using steel staircase, pass through the peace on the pre embedded bolt and steel staircase in wall
Hole connection is filled, is fixed with nut 2；
(7) movable plank house railing connects：Railing uses steel railing, by pre embedded bolt in floor and steel railing
Installation hole connects, and is fixed with nut.
Further, the lifting suspension centre built-in fitting is embedded in the top of wall element, and lifting suspension centre built-in fitting includes in one
Screw shell, inner thread sleeve lateral wall are axially arranged at least a pair of steel bar piece with certain length along it, screw shell
Oral area is flushed with the upper surface of precast wall body unit.
Further, the vertical connector is embedded in the bottom of wall element, and the vertical built-in fitting that connects includes side opening
Box body, the bottom plate of box body is equipped with perforative L-shaped connecting hole, and bottom plate or so extends to outside left and right side plate and constitutes extension, prolongs
Extending portion is vertically connected with the steel bar piece of certain length.
Further, screw pre-buried part is made of steel plate with the screw rod for being fixedly connected on the steel plate, the screw rod of screw pre-buried part
Protrude out to the surface of precast wall body unit.
Compared with existing movable plank house, the effective achievement of the present invention is embodied in：
1, the assembling method of movable plank house of the present invention can conveniently and efficiently carry out assembly and disassembly, realize temporary building
Universal standardization, set up environmental protection and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency facade lighting, so that one off houses is entered a series and melt
Hair, integrated production, supporting supply, can inventory and the approved product field that can repeatedly be used in turn.Realize that movable plank house is built
Convenient to assemble and disassemble if the period is short, prefabricated panel, door and window, stair may be reused, comprehensive cost low.
2, the method for the present invention assembled type moveable plank house, good effect of heat insulation, anti-corrosion sound insulation are relatively strong, shock resistance is higher, at
This is low, and the fire prevention for solving traditional activity board house is poor, and shock resistance is low, the problem of anti-corrosion sound insulation difference.
3, the vertical connection built-in fitting of the present invention is embedded in advance in precast concrete wall unit, is vertically connected in wall element
When, the present invention vertically connects built-in fitting corresponding with wall element lifting suspension centre cooperation, by screw rod, nut by upper and lower wall it
Between carry out firm fixation, facilitate and be vertically connected with dismounting between wall, and stability is good, in wall element horizontal connection,
Right angle connection is spliced using step Mosaic face, and the connection of T feet is spliced using convex shape Mosaic face, can reach preferable waterproof effect
Fruit, while when horizontal connection is equipped with screw rod at right-angle wall corner between wall and wall, by way of angle steel, nut cooperation pair
Wall element is fixed, and fixed form is simple, firm.
4, bottom plate connecting hole of the present invention connects hole using L-shaped, and is equipped with arc elongated pore in the end of connecting hole, facilitates wall
Adjustment positioning when lifting installation, avoids wall from being difficult to installation question caused by fixed point tolerance.
5, the vertical connection built-in fitting of the present invention, the connection relation of bottom plate and side plate and bottom plate and steel bar piece had both facilitated pre-
The production of embedded part, assembling, and enhance built-in fitting and wall binding force enhance the stability after connection between wall.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is movable plank house structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical connection embedded part structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is present invention lifting suspension centre embedded part structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the vertical connection diagram of reinforced concrete wall unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the portions the I enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is reinforced concrete wall unit horizontal connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is present invention lifting hoist cable structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is screw pre-buried part structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is reinforced concrete wall unit horizontal connecting T-shaped corner of the present invention vertical view.
Figure 10 is vertical view at reinforced concrete wall unit horizontal connection right-angled corner of the present invention.
Figure 11 windows of the present invention return eaves waterproof construction schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the stair installation node schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the railing installation node schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure label：1 top plate, 2 left plates, 3 right plates, 4 bottom plates, 5 steel bar pieces, 6L shapes connecting hole, 7 arc elongated pores, 8
Along plate, 9 connecting holes, 10 extensions, 11 wall elements, 12 screw rods, 13 nuts, 14 inner thread sleeves, 15 steel plates, 16 pre-buried spiral shells
Bar, 17 external thread columns, 18 hoist cables, 19 angle steel, 20 precast floor slab units, 21 railings, 22 roofings, 23 stair.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Specific implementation mode
It is to have precast wall body unit 11, pre- as shown in Figure 1, a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house
The attachment components such as floor panels 20 processed, railing 21, roofing 22 and door, window are detachably assembled.A points mark in wherein Fig. 6
Vertically to connect built-in fitting position.
Wherein, precast wall body unit is reinforced concrete structure, and the upper end of precast wall body unit 11 is embedded with lifting suspension centre
Built-in fitting, the pre-buried vertical connection built-in fitting in lower end of precast wall body unit, precast wall body unit are embedded with spiral shell close to left and right side
Bar built-in fitting.
As shown in figure 3, lifting suspension centre built-in fitting includes an inner thread sleeve 14,14 lateral wall of inner thread sleeve is along its axial direction
Equipped at least a pair of steel bar piece 5 with certain length, the oral area of screw shell is flushed with the upper surface of precast wall body unit.
As shown in Fig. 2, vertically connection built-in fitting includes the box body of side opening, the box body is by top plate 1, left plate 2, right side
Plate 3 and bottom plate 4 form.Perforative L-shaped connecting hole 6 is equipped on bottom plate 4, bottom plate 4 is extended to outside left and right side plate and constituted to the left and right
Extension 10, extension 10 are vertically connected with the steel bar piece 5 of certain length.
Further, the upper end of box body is equipped with one along plate 8, and connecting hole 9 is equipped with along plate.
As shown in Fig. 2, adjustment positioning when wall lifting is installed for convenience, avoids wall from being led by fixed point tolerance
What is caused is difficult to installation question, and the end of L-shaped connecting hole 6 is each to be extended an arc elongated pore 7.7 side of extension of arc elongated pore
To on L-shaped connecting hole far from that hole edge of the arc elongated pore it is parallel, and be located at homonymy.
As vertical connection built-in fitting preferred embodiment, the extension 10 of bottom plate 4 is equipped with threaded hole, and the end of steel bar piece 5 is set
There are external screw thread, steel bar piece to be connect with base thread, while the side wall of steel bar piece is contacted with left and right side plate outer wall, and is welded as one
Body.On the one hand the structure design can increase the whole connection fixing with steel bar piece of box body, enhancing built-in fitting and knot in wall
With joint efforts；On the other hand the also increased box body intensity of itself, avoids box body from being squeezed during pre-buried or other installation operations
Deformation, while the welding for being also convenient for steel bar piece and box body operates.
Preferably, left and right side plate and bottom plate, top plate integrally casting shaping；Steel bar piece is welded as a whole with box body；
Or steel bar piece uses above-mentioned preferred embodiment, is threadedly coupled and is attached fixation with welding combination.
As vertical connection built-in fitting preferred embodiment, the top plate of box body, left and right side plate, bottom plate parts processing, bottom plate and top
Plate is equipped with guide groove, and the end of left and right side plate is equipped with slippery fellow coordinate with guide groove, left and right side plate by foxy slide-in guide groove with
It is fixed with top plate and bottom plate to form box body structure.
Further, left and right side plate and top plate may be integral type U-board, and bottom plate is equipped with guide groove, the end of left and right side plate
Portion is equipped with the slippery fellow coordinated with guide groove, and left and right side plate slides into guide groove to be fixed with bottom plate to form box body structure by slippery fellow.
However, vertically the processing of connection built-in fitting box body forms that there are various samples, it is not limited to which the present invention is as above
Several structure types.
As shown in figure 8, screw pre-buried part is made of steel plate 15 with the pre embedded bolt 16 for being fixedly connected on the steel plate, screw rod is pre-
The screw rod 16 of embedded part protrudes out to the inner surface of precast wall body unit.
Lifting suspension centre built-in fitting further includes the sealing-plug being applied in combination with screw shell and lifting hoist cable；Sealing-plug is for pre-
The oral area of screw shell is sealed when wall element processed；As shown in fig. 7, lifting hoist cable includes external thread column 17 and is connected to external screw thread
Hoist cable 18 on column, external thread column and screw shell screw-thread fit, lifting hoist cable are used for the lifting operation of precast wall body unit.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, it is that the vertical connection diagram of wall element first screws in down screw rod when wall element assembles
In the lifting suspension centre screw shell of wall element, then the lifting suspension centre spiral shell of the upper wall element of external thread column screw-in of hoist cable will be lifted by crane
In line sleeve, wall element is then lifted by crane, adjusts the position of wall element, keeps the vertically connection of upper and lower wall element pre-buried
Part is corresponding with lifting suspension centre, fixation is supported to upper wall element by auxiliary supports after adjustment good position, then by spiral shell
Mother 13 is screwed into screw rod 12.
As shown in fig. 6, for the horizontal connection of wall element, when wall element carries out horizontal connection, right angle joint connection
Spliced using step Mosaic face, the connection of T shapes junction is spliced using convex shape Mosaic face, is spliced in place between wall and wall
Afterwards, the pre embedded bolt protruded out is equipped at right-angle wall corner, by the cooperation of accessory angle steel, nut and pre embedded bolt between wall element
It is fixed, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10.
Corresponding to gating or the position of window, precast wall body unit is equipped with the door opening or window of installation door and window, movable plank house
Door and window is prefabricated simultaneously with wall, as shown in figure 11, when window is connect with wall element, the inside wall of wall and window frame link position
An external part of stretching out forms a step, plays the role of returning eaves waterproof, waterproof sealing is coated in the outside that wall is connect with window frame
Glue plays the effect of the double-deck waterproof.
A kind of connection method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house, includes the following steps：
(1) wall element is prefabricated：Wall element uses industrialized production, the side of prefabrication processing using wall element
Formula, in the pre-buried corresponding built-in fitting in wall element corresponding position；Form spliced precast wall body unit；
(2) it is connected between movable plank house wall：When wall element carries out horizontal connection, as shown in fig. 6, right angle joint connects
Spliced using step Mosaic face, the connection of T shapes junction is spliced using convex shape Mosaic face, is spliced in place between wall and wall
Afterwards, the pre embedded bolt protruded out is equipped at right-angle wall corner, by the cooperation of accessory angle steel, nut and pre embedded bolt between wall element
It is fixed, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10.When the vertical connection of wall element, as shown in figure 4, when assembling, first screw rod is screwed in down
In the lifting suspension centre screw shell of wall element, then the lifting suspension centre spiral shell of the upper wall element of external thread column screw-in of hoist cable will be lifted by crane
In line sleeve, wall element is then lifted by crane, adjusts the position of wall element, keeps the vertically connection of upper and lower wall element pre-buried
Part is corresponding with lifting suspension centre, fixation is supported to upper wall element by auxiliary supports after adjustment good position, then by spiral shell
Mother 13 is screwed into screw rod 12 and tightens.
(3) movable plank house wall is connect with floor：When precast floor slab unit is with vertical wall connecting, first by 12 one end of screw rod
It is screwed into the inner thread sleeve of lifting suspension centre of precast wall body unit, the other end passes through the perforated holes of horizontal floor, uses nut
It is fixed；
When (4) two layers of wall installation, first the nut tightened on one layer of horizontal floor is come loose, then will be under two layers of vertical wall
The built-in fitting in portion penetrates the screw rod stretched out outside first floor plate, is tightened with nut.When two layers of roof boarding is installed, stayed on horizental roof plate
There are the perforated holes of position consistent with vertical wall suspension centre.First screw rod one end is screwed into vertical wall lifting suspension centre, one end
Across the perforated holes of horizontal floor, tightened with nut.
(5) movable plank house door and window connects：The door and window of movable plank house and wall are prefabricated simultaneously, when window is connect with window frame, wall
The inside wall of body and window frame link position stretches out a part and forms a step in vitro, plays the role of returning eaves waterproof, wall and window
Waterproof gasket cement is coated in the outside of frame connection, plays the effect of the double-deck waterproof.
(6) movable plank house stair connect：Using steel staircase, by being installed on the pre embedded bolt and steel staircase in wall
Hole connects, and is fixed with nut；
(7) movable plank house railing connects：Railing uses steel railing, by pre embedded bolt in floor and steel railing
Installation hole connects, and is fixed with nut.
Movable plank house of the present invention is to rely on industrialized production, using pre-cast concrete walling, plate, lightweight aggregate concrete self-insurance
Warm wall, the industrialization products such as finished product door and window, stair use reliable connection type structure between wall and wall, plate and plate, wall and plate
At movable plank house structural system, component is connected by screw bolts, the environmental protection and economy type movable plank house of novel concept.It can be conveniently and efficiently
Carry out assembly and disassembly, realize the universal standardization of temporary building, set up environmental protection and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency facade lighting,
One off houses is set to enter seriation exploitation, integrated production, supporting supply, inventory and can repeatedly be used in turn
Approved product field.Realize that the movable plank house construction period is short, convenient to assemble and disassemble, prefabricated panel, door and window, stair may be reused,
Comprehensive cost low
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is merely exemplary, and points for attention and technical essential are only one or more of which technique
It is required that be in order to more preferably make it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and grasp, be not intended to limit the invention patent for this field
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the principle of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, it is all this
Any modification equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made by within the spirit and principle of invention, should be included in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house, which is characterized in that the method is as follows：
(1) wall element and floor panels are prefabricated：Wall element uses industrialized production, prefabrication processing, the wall list
Member uses reinforced concrete structure, and lifting suspension centre built-in fitting, vertical connection built-in fitting and spiral shell are embedded with when prefabricated, in wall element
Bar built-in fitting；Form spliced precast wall body unit；Floor panels use reinforced concrete structure, and when prefabricated, floor panels are pre-
It is embedded with screw pre-buried part, floor corresponds to wall element lifting suspension centre built-in fitting position and is reserved with through-hole；
(2) it is connected between movable plank house wall：When wall element carries out horizontal connection, right angle joint connection is spliced using step
Face is spliced, and the connection of T shapes junction is spliced using convex shape Mosaic face, after splicing in place between wall and wall, passes through pre-buried spiral shell
Bar, angle steel, nut cooperation are fixed between wall element；When wall element vertically connects, screw rod is first screwed in into lower wall list
In the screw shell of the lifting suspension centre built-in fitting of member, the position of wall element is lifted by crane and adjusted, upper and lower wall element is made
Vertical connection built-in fitting is corresponding with lifting suspension centre, and nut is then screwed into screw rod and is tightened；
(3) movable plank house wall is connect with floor：When precast floor slab unit is with vertical wall connecting, first screw rod one end is screwed into pre-
In the inner thread sleeve of the lifting suspension centre of wall element processed, the other end passes through the perforated holes of horizontal floor, is fixed with nut；
When the installation of (4) two layers of wall, first the nut tightened on one layer of horizontal floor is come loose, then by two layers of vertical wall lower part
Vertical connection built-in fitting penetrates the screw rod stretched out outside first floor plate, is tightened with nut；When two layers of roof boarding is installed, stayed on roof boarding
There are the perforated holes of position consistent with wall element lifting hoisting point position；The lifting that screw rod one end is first screwed into wall element is hung
In point built-in fitting, the other end passes through the perforated holes of horizontal floor, is tightened with nut；
(5) movable plank house door and window connects：The door and window of movable plank house and wall are prefabricated simultaneously, when window is connect with window frame, wall with
The inside wall of window frame link position stretches out a part and forms a step in vitro, plays the role of returning eaves waterproof, wall connects with window frame
Coat waterproof gasket cement in the outside connect；
(6) movable plank house stair connect：Using steel staircase, pass through the mounting hole on the pre embedded bolt and steel staircase in wall
Hole connects, and is fixed with nut；
(7) movable plank house railing connects：Railing uses steel railing, passes through the installation on pre embedded bolt in floor and steel railing
Hole connects, and is fixed with nut.
2. a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Lifting suspension centre built-in fitting is embedded in the top of wall element, and lifting suspension centre built-in fitting includes an inner thread sleeve, inner thread sleeve
Lateral wall is axially arranged at least a pair of steel bar piece with certain length, oral area and the precast wall body unit of screw shell along it
Upper surface flushes.
3. a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Vertical connection built-in fitting part is embedded in the bottom of wall element, vertical to connect the box body that built-in fitting includes side opening, box body
Bottom plate is equipped with perforative L-shaped connecting hole, and bottom plate or so extends to outside left and right side plate and constitutes extension, extension vertical connection
There is the steel bar piece of certain length.
4. a kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screw rod
Built-in fitting is made of steel plate with the screw rod for being fixedly connected on the steel plate, and the screw rod of screw pre-buried part protrudes out to precast wall body unit
Surface.
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| CN201611039064.8A CN106400966B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house |
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