Composite board cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting equipment, more specifically say, it relates to a composite board cutting device.
Background
The wood composite board is an artificial board which takes wood shavings or fiber materials as a board core and is glued with single boards on two sides, and is widely applied to furniture production enterprises for manufacturing various furniture. In the process of processing, the composite board is generally required to be cut so as to splice different furniture. Traditional composite board cutting device structure is comparatively simple, places composite board and presss from both sides tightly on the workstation, then utilizes the cutting knife to remove cutting panel, reaches the purpose of panel cutting. However, since the composite board is a multi-layer laminated structural board, each layer of board skin at the cutting edge is easy to loosen during the cutting process, thereby affecting the quality of the product, and meanwhile, the cutter is easy to shake during the cutting process, which is not beneficial to cutting. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a novel composite board cutting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, provide a composite board cutting device, can effectively prevent the problem that the slab pine at composite board cutting edge takes off, improve the quality of product, prevent simultaneously that panel from quivering to the cutter, effectively protected the cutter.
The technical scheme of the utility model is like this: a composite board cutting device comprises a workbench, wherein a moving platform is slidably mounted on the workbench through a T-shaped sliding block, a driving motor is arranged below the workbench and connected with a cutting tool through a gear transmission mechanism, the cutting tool penetrates through the workbench and the moving platform, a plurality of vacuum suckers are arranged on the moving platform, a vacuum pump is arranged below the workbench and connected with the vacuum suckers through air pipes; the cutting machine is characterized in that portal frames are arranged on the workbenches on two sides of the moving platform, hydraulic machines are arranged on the portal frames, the bottom ends of the hydraulic machines are connected with U-shaped shells covering the cutting tools, guide pinch rollers are arranged on two sides of the cutting tools in the U-shaped shells, the bottom surfaces of the guide pinch rollers protrude out of the lower portions of the U-shaped shells, and the guide pinch rollers are connected with the tops of the U-shaped shells through elastic assemblies.
As a further improvement, the elastic assembly comprises a telescopic column, a compression spring and a support, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell, the support is fixed at the other end of the telescopic column, the guide pinch roller is rotatably installed on the support, and the compression spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column.
Further, the top of the U-shaped shell is also provided with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is respectively communicated with the U-shaped shell and the sawdust recovery box through air pipes.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged on the front side of the top of the mobile station, and scale marks are arranged on the top surface of the baffle.
Furthermore, a yielding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the cutting tool, of the moving table.
Furthermore, the working table is provided with abdicating through holes at the positions corresponding to the cutting tool and the air pipe.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a composite board cutting device through setting up the direction pinch roller in cutting tool both sides, and in cutting process, the direction pinch roller extrudees composite board's cutting edge constantly, can prevent effectively that the problem that the slab pine at composite board cutting edge takes off, improves the quality of product, prevents simultaneously that panel from quivering to the cutter, has effectively protected the cutter.
2. The utility model discloses a composite board cutting device is through setting up the U-shaped shell in the cutting tool top to set up the air exhauster at U-shaped shell top, can take away the saw-dust that produces in the cutting process, prevent to pollute operational environment, the setting of U-shaped shell simultaneously, make the saw-dust concentrate on the U-shaped shell as far as in, prevent that the saw-dust from floating in the air, make the saw-dust suction more thorough.
3. The utility model discloses a mobile station supports composite board, drives composite board through the mobile station and removes the mode of cutting to and cooperation vacuum chuck adsorbs fixed mode, be convenient for fixed panel and cutting panel, and it is very convenient to use, and cutting efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the mobile station of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the U-shaped shell of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-workbench, 2-T-shaped slide block, 3-moving table, 4-driving motor, 5-gear transmission mechanism, 6-cutting tool, 7-vacuum sucker, 8-vacuum pump, 9-air pipe, 10-portal frame, 11-hydraulic machine, 12-U-shaped shell, 13-guiding pinch roller, 14-telescopic column, 15-compression spring, 16-bracket, 17-exhaust fan, 18-air pipe, 19-baffle, 20-scale line, 21-abdicating groove and 22-abdicating through hole.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a composite board cutting device, including workstation 1, there is a mobile station 3 through T shape slider 2 slidable mounting on workstation 1, make mobile station 3 can slide around workstation 1 relatively, pass cutting tool 6, be equipped with driving motor 4 below workstation 1, this driving motor 4 is connected with cutting tool 6 through gear drive 5, cutting tool 6 runs through workstation 1, mobile station 3, extend to above the mobile station 3, conveniently cut composite board, be equipped with a plurality of vacuum chuck 7 on the mobile station 3, be equipped with vacuum pump 8 below workstation 1, vacuum pump 8 is connected with vacuum chuck 7 through trachea 9, adsorb fixed composite board through vacuum chuck 7, realize quick location panel; be equipped with portal frame 10 on the workstation 1 of 3 both sides of mobile station, be equipped with hydraulic press 11 on this portal frame 10, be connected with the U-shaped shell 12 with cutting tool 6 cover in hydraulic press 11 bottom, the both sides that lie in cutting tool 6 in U-shaped shell 12 are equipped with direction pinch roller 13, a cutting edge for extruding panel, prevent that the slab from taking off and take off, and simultaneously, the bottom surface protrusion in the below of U-shaped shell 12 of direction pinch roller 13, and direction pinch roller 13 passes through elastic component and is connected with U-shaped shell 12 top, ensure that direction pinch roller 13 can extrude the panel edge.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a telescopic column 14, a compression spring 15 and a support 16, wherein one end of the telescopic column 14 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell 12, the support 16 is fixed at the other end of the telescopic column 14, the guide pinch roller 13 is rotatably installed on the support 16, the compression spring 15 is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column 14, and the compression spring 15 can extrude the guide pinch roller 13 to the lower side of the U-shaped shell 12 in a natural state.
Preferably, still be equipped with air exhauster 17 at U-shaped shell 12 top, this air exhauster 17 passes through tuber pipe 18 respectively with U-shaped shell 12, saw-dust collection box intercommunication, can take away the saw-dust that produces in the cutting process, prevents to pollute operational environment, the setting of U-shaped shell simultaneously for the saw-dust is concentrated on in the U-shaped shell as far as, prevents that the saw-dust from floating in the air, makes the saw-dust suction more thorough.
Preferably, a baffle 19 is arranged on the front side of the top of the mobile station 3 for positioning the composite board, and meanwhile, the top surface of the baffle 19 is provided with scale marks 20 for conveniently measuring the size of the board.
Preferably, the movable stage 3 is provided with a relief groove 21 corresponding to the cutting tool 6, so as to avoid the problem that the cutting tool 6 interferes with the movable stage 3.
Preferably, the working table 1 is provided with abdicating through holes 22 at the positions corresponding to the cutting tools 6 and the air pipes 9, so that the interference between the air pipes 9 and the cutting tools 6 and the working table 1 is prevented.
The utility model discloses a composite board cutting device is when using, place composite board on mobile station 3, utilize baffle 19 to carry on spacingly to it, start vacuum pump 8, utilize vacuum chuck 7 to adsorb composite board fixedly, restart hydraulic press 11, drive U-shaped shell 12 and descend, make direction pinch roller 13 downstream, until the distance between U-shaped shell 12 and the panel is 5mm, stop hydraulic press 11 work, at this moment, start driving motor 4 and drive cutting tool 6 and rotate, promote mobile station 3 to the direction removal of cutting tool 6, realize the cutting to composite board, drive the mode that composite board moved the cutting through moving mobile station 3, and cooperate the fixed mode of vacuum chuck adsorption, be convenient for fixed panel and cut panel, it is very convenient to use, cutting efficiency is higher; in the cutting process, the guide pressing wheel 13 extrudes the cutting edge of the composite board constantly, the problem that the board skin at the cutting edge of the composite board is loosened can be effectively solved, the product quality is improved, meanwhile, the board is prevented from vibrating and vibrating for the cutter, and the cutter is effectively protected.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility model and the utility of the patent.