CN213081724U

CN213081724U - Perforating device for building material

Info

Publication number: CN213081724U
Application number: CN202021908134.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭丰
Original assignee: Chongqing Jifeng Pipe Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jifeng Pipe Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material, concretely relates to perforating device for building material, including the rectangle support frame, the rectangle support frame is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is equipped with the limiting plate, the rectangle support frame is equipped with the support column, the support column is equipped with pushes away the tooth, it is equipped with connecting portion to push away the tooth, connecting portion are equipped with the second motor, the second motor is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is equipped with the drill bit, connecting portion are equipped with the telescopic link, the telescopic link is equipped with first expanding spring, the fixed plate is equipped with the suction box, the suction box is equipped with the piston, the piston is equipped with the second expanding spring, the piston is equipped with the push rod, the push; the utility model discloses can be quick punch the plank material with the specification, it is efficient to punch to when punching, can collect the dust that it produced simultaneously, the effectual healthy and environment on every side that has protected operating personnel.

Description

Perforating device for building material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material, concretely relates to perforating device for building material.

Background

Construction materials are various materials used in construction works. The building materials are various in types, and are roughly divided into: inorganic materials, including metallic materials and non-metallic materials; organic materials, including plant materials, synthetic polymer materials and asphalt materials; composite materials, including asphalt concrete, polymer concrete, etc., are generally made by compounding inorganic non-metallic materials with organic materials. The novel building material has a wide range, and comprises a heat-insulating material, a high-strength material, a breathable material and the like, which belong to novel materials, the building material is a general name of materials used in civil engineering and constructional engineering, in the field of construction, the building material is often required to be punched, common building materials mainly comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like, and in the prior art, the building material is punched through a punching device.

In building work, can use a large amount of building materials, especially use and use a large amount of same specification plank material, need punch at same position to it, then cooperate the equipment, current perforating device efficiency of punching is not high, is not convenient for punch to a large amount of same position with specification plank material to can produce the dust when punching, can influence operating personnel's health like this, cause the pollution of environment all around.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: aim at providing a perforating device for building material, can be quick punch with the wooden plate material of specification, it is efficient to punch to when punching, can collect the dust that its produced simultaneously, effectual operating personnel's health and surrounding environment have been protected.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a punching device for building materials comprises a rectangular support frame, wherein electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular support frame, one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, a leakage net is arranged at the center of the lower side of the rectangular support frame, a collecting box is connected to the lower side of the leakage net, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular support frame, a support column is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the rectangular support frame and provided with an opening, a bearing at the tail end of the support column is connected with a push tooth, the push tooth is positioned in the opening and is positioned right above the leakage net, the number of the push teeth is one, a first motor matched with the push tooth is arranged on the rear side of the support column, a connecting part matched with the lower part of the push tooth is arranged below the, the left side and the right side of the connecting part are both fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the telescopic rods are sleeved with first telescopic springs, the other ends of the telescopic rod and the first telescopic spring are fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular support frame, the right side of the rectangular support frame is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, a piston is arranged in the dust collection box, a second expansion spring is arranged between the piston and the right wall of the dust collection box, the left side of the piston is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod penetrates through the dust collection box and is connected with a push plate, the push plate is matched with the push teeth, an air inlet is arranged below the left side of the dust collection box and connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the rectangular support frame and is positioned on the right side of the drill bit, the dust collection box is characterized in that an air outlet is formed in the left side of the dust collection box, a collection box is connected to the rear side of the air outlet, the collection box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet and the air outlet.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, before the wood board material is punched, the electric telescopic rod is started to adjust the position of the limiting plate, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rectangular supporting frame, so that the limiting plate and the baffle form a cavity for placing the wood board material, and an operator can accurately place the wood board material when punching; a leakage net is arranged at the center of the lower side of the rectangular support frame, a collection box is connected to the lower side of the leakage net, and waste scraps generated by punching enter the collection box below through the leakage net to be collected; starting a second motor, wherein the second motor is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the rectangular support frame and is connected with a drill bit, the second motor drives the drill bit to rotate, the first motor is started, the first motor is connected with a push tooth, and the push tooth is connected with a support column bearing, so that the first motor drives the push tooth to rotate in the opening, and the push tooth is matched with the connecting part, so that the push tooth pushes the connecting part to move downwards, thereby enabling the drill bit to move downwards, punching the wood board material, the left side and the right side of the connecting part are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and the first telescopic spring is sleeved on the telescopic rods; because the right side of the push tooth is provided with the matched push plate, the push tooth pushes the push plate to move rightwards, the push plate is connected with the push rod, the push rod penetrates through the dust collection box and is connected with the piston, so that the push plate drives the piston to move rightwards, and the left side of the dust collection box forms negative pressure, because the air inlet is arranged below the left side of the dust collection box and is connected with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the rectangular support frame and is positioned on the right side of the drill bit, thus, the air inlet pipe can absorb dust generated by the drill bit into the dust collection box through the air inlet, the second expansion spring is arranged between the piston and the right wall of the dust collection box, and the second expansion spring can reset the piston after the push tooth rotates and passes through the push plate, because the air outlet is arranged on the left side of the dust collection box, when the piston is reset, dust in the dust collection box is discharged through the air outlet, and one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet and the air outlet, so that the air inlet can only admit air and the air outlet can only discharge air; the rear side of the air outlet is connected with a collecting box, so that dust discharged from the air outlet can be collected conveniently; the supporting columns, the openings and the fixing plates are all used for facilitating installation of all parts; the number of the push teeth is one, so that when one push tooth drives the connecting part to move downwards for punching, one push tooth can push the push plate to generate negative pressure to collect dust generated by the drill bit, so that punching and dust collection are carried out simultaneously, dust flying is effectively prevented, and the health and the environment of operators are protected; when the wood plate punching machine is used, the electric telescopic rod is started to adjust the position of the limiting plate, the second motor is started to enable the drill bit to start rotating, the first motor is started to drive the pushing tooth to rotate, so that the pushing tooth pushes the connecting part to move downwards to drive the drill bit to move downwards, an operator places wood plate materials between the limiting plates to punch, after punching is completed, the pushing tooth can continue to rotate, the first telescopic spring resets the drill bit, the drill bit can move upwards, at the moment, the wood plate materials are taken out, the wood plate materials with the same specification can be placed continuously to punch, the punching is repeated all the time, the wood plate materials with the same specification can be punched quickly, and the punching efficiency is high; the utility model discloses can be quick punch the plank material with the specification, it is efficient to punch to when punching, can collect the dust that it produced simultaneously, the effectual healthy and environment on every side that has protected operating personnel.

Further limit, the supporting legs are fixedly connected below the rectangular supporting frame. With such a structure, the apparatus can be more stable.

Further limit, be equipped with the sealing washer between push rod and the dust suction box. The structure enables the sealing performance of the dust collection box to be better.

Further limit, the collecting box and the collecting box are both rotationally connected with a box door. With the structure, the impurities in the device can be conveniently cleaned.

Further defined, the second motor is Y80M2-4 in model number. The structure is more reasonable.

Further defined, the support post is L-shaped. The structure is simple and reasonable.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a perforating device for building materials of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second perforating device for building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a dust suction box of the punching device for building materials of the present invention;

the main element symbols are as follows:

the device comprises a rectangular support frame 1, an electric telescopic rod 11, a limiting plate 12, a leakage net 13, a collection box 14, a baffle plate 15, a support column 2, an opening 21, a push tooth 22, a first motor 23, a connecting part 3, a second motor 31, a connecting rod 32, a drill bit 33, a telescopic rod 34, a first telescopic spring 35, a fixing plate 4, a dust collection box 41, a piston 42, a second telescopic spring 43, a push rod 44, a push plate 45, an air inlet 46, an air inlet pipe 47, an air outlet 48, a collection box 5 and a support leg 6.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the utility model relates to a perforating device for building materials, which comprises a rectangular support frame 1, wherein the inner walls of the left and right sides of the rectangular support frame 1 are fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 11, one end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 12, the center of the lower side of the rectangular support frame 1 is provided with a perforated net 13, the lower side of the perforated net 13 is connected with a collecting box 14, the rear end of the rectangular support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15, the left side of the upper end of the rectangular support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support pillar 2, the support pillar 2 is provided with an opening 21, the end bearing of the support pillar 2 is connected with a push tooth 22, the push tooth 22 is positioned in the opening 21, the push tooth 22 is positioned right above the perforated net 13, the number of the push teeth 22 is 3, the rear side of the support pillar 2, the second motor 31 is connected with a connecting rod 32, the connecting rod 32 is connected with a drill bit 33 through the rectangular support frame 1, the left and right sides of the connecting part 3 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 34, the telescopic rods 34 are sleeved with first telescopic springs 35, the telescopic rods 34 are fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular support frame 1 with the other ends of the first telescopic springs 35, the right side of the rectangular support frame 1 is provided with a fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with a dust box 41, a piston 42 is arranged inside the dust box 41, a second telescopic spring 43 is arranged between the piston 42 and the right wall of the dust box 41, the left side of the piston 42 is fixedly connected with a push rod 44, the push rod 44 is connected with a push plate 45 through the dust box 41, the push plate 45 is matched with the push teeth 22, an air inlet 46 is arranged below the left side of the dust box 41, the rear side of the air outlet 48 is connected with a collecting box 5, the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected on the fixing plate 4, and the air inlet 46 and the air outlet 48 are both internally provided with one-way valves.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, before the wood board material is punched, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started to adjust the position of the limiting plate 12, and the baffle 15 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rectangular supporting frame 1, so that the limiting plate 12 and the baffle 15 form a cavity for placing the wood board material, and an operator can accurately place the wood board material when punching; a leakage net 13 is arranged at the center of the lower side of the rectangular support frame 1, a collection box 14 is connected with the lower side of the leakage net 13, and waste scraps generated by punching enter the collection box 14 below through the leakage net 13 to be collected; the second motor 31 is started, because the second motor 31 is connected with the connecting rod 32, the connecting rod 32 penetrates through the rectangular support frame 1 and is connected with the drill bit 33, the second motor 31 drives the drill bit 33 to rotate, the first motor 23 is started, because the first motor 23 is connected with the push tooth 22 and the push tooth 22 is connected with the support column 2 through a bearing, the first motor 23 drives the push tooth 22 to rotate in the opening 21, and because the push tooth is matched with the connecting part 3, the push tooth 22 pushes the connecting part 3 to move downwards, so that the drill bit 33 moves downwards and punches the wood plate material, because the left side and the right side of the connecting part 3 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 34 and the first telescopic springs 35 are sleeved on the telescopic rods 34, the structure can reset the drill bit 33 after the connecting part 3 moves downwards through the telescopic rods 34 and the first telescopic springs 35, so that the drill bit 33 can continuously move, thereby rapidly punching; because the right side of the push tooth 22 is provided with the matched push plate 45, the push tooth 22 pushes the push plate 45 to move rightwards, the push plate 45 is connected with the push rod 44, the push rod 44 penetrates through the dust collection box 41 and is connected with the piston 42, so that the push plate 45 drives the piston 42 to move rightwards, so that negative pressure is formed on the left side of the dust collection box 41, because the air inlet 46 is arranged below the left side of the dust collection box 41, the air inlet 46 is connected with the air inlet pipe 47, the air inlet pipe 47 penetrates through the rectangular support frame 1 and is positioned on the right side of the drill bit 33, so that dust generated by the drill bit 33 is absorbed into the dust collection box 41 through the air inlet 46 by the air inlet pipe 47, the second telescopic spring 43 is arranged between the piston 42 and the right wall of the dust collection box 41, when the push tooth 22 rotates over the push plate 45, the piston 42 is reset, the dust in the dust collection box, one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet 46 and the air outlet 48, so that the air inlet 46 only can supply air and the air outlet 48 only can discharge air; the rear side of the air outlet 48 is connected with a collecting box 5 which is convenient for collecting the dust discharged from the air outlet 48; the supporting column 2, the opening 21 and the fixing plate 4 are all used for facilitating the installation of all parts; the number of the push teeth 22 is 3, so that when one push tooth 22 drives the connecting part 3 to move downwards for punching, one push tooth 22 can push the push plate 45 to generate negative pressure to collect dust generated by the drill bit 33, so that punching and dust collection are carried out simultaneously, dust flying is effectively prevented, and the health and the environment of operators are protected; during the use, start electric telescopic handle 11 earlier and adjust the position of limiting plate 12, start second motor 31 and make drill bit 33 begin to rotate, start first motor 23 and drive and push away tooth 22 rotatory, thereby push away tooth 22 and promote connecting portion 3 and move down, drive drill bit 33 and move down, operating personnel puts the plank material between limiting plate 12 and punches, after punching, push away tooth 22 and can continue to rotate, first expanding spring 35 resets drill bit 33, drill bit 33 can move up, take out the plank material this moment, continue to place the plank material of the same specification and punch, repeat always, thereby can be quick punch the plank material of the same specification, it is efficient to punch; the utility model discloses can be quick punch the plank material with the specification, it is efficient to punch to when punching, can collect the dust that it produced simultaneously, the effectual healthy and environment on every side that has protected operating personnel.

Preferably, the supporting feet 6 are fixedly connected below the rectangular supporting frame 1. With such a structure, the apparatus can be more stable. In fact, other configurations that make the device more stable may be used, as the case may be.

Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the push rod 44 and the dust box 41. With such a structure, the dust box 41 has better sealing performance. In fact, other structures for improving the sealing performance of the dust box 41 may be used according to the specific situation.

Preferably, both the collecting box 14 and the collecting box 5 are rotatably connected with a box door. With the structure, the impurities in the device can be conveniently cleaned. In fact, other structures which facilitate cleaning of internal impurities may be considered as appropriate.

The second motor 31 is preferably of the type Y80M 2-4. The structure is more reasonable. In fact, other models of the second electric machine 31 can be used, as the case may be.

The support post 2 is preferably L-shaped. The structure is simple and reasonable. In fact, other shapes that are structurally simple and reasonable can be used for the support column 2 according to the specific situation.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device for building material, includes rectangle support frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular support frame (1) are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods (11), one end of each electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (12), a leakage net (13) is arranged at the center of the lower side of the rectangular support frame (1), a collecting box (14) is connected to the lower side of the leakage net (13), a baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular support frame (1), a support column (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the rectangular support frame (1), an opening (21) is formed in the support column (2), a push tooth (22) is connected to the tail end of the support column (2) in a bearing mode, the push tooth (22) is located in the opening (21), the push tooth (22) is located right above the leakage net (13), the number of the push teeth (22) is 3, and a first motor (23) matched, the improved dust collection box is characterized in that a matched connecting part (3) is arranged below the push teeth (22), a second motor (31) is arranged inside the connecting part (3), the second motor (31) is connected with a connecting rod (32), the connecting rod (32) penetrates through the rectangular support frame (1) and is connected with a drill bit (33), telescopic rods (34) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting part (3), a first telescopic spring (35) is sleeved on each telescopic rod (34), the other ends of the telescopic rods (34) and the other ends of the first telescopic springs (35) are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular support frame (1), a fixing plate (4) is arranged on the right side of the rectangular support frame (1), a dust collection box (41) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (4), a piston (42) is arranged inside the dust collection box (41), and a second telescopic spring (43) is, piston (42) left side fixedly connected with push rod (44), push rod (44) run through dust collection box (41) and are connected with push pedal (45), push pedal (45) with push away tooth (22) phase-match, dust collection box (41) left side below is equipped with air inlet (46), air inlet (46) are connected with intake pipe (47), intake pipe (47) run through rectangle support frame (1) and are located drill bit (33) right side, dust collection box (41) left side is equipped with gas outlet (48), gas outlet (48) rear side is connected with collecting box (5), collecting box (5) fixed connection is on fixed plate (4), all be equipped with the check valve in air inlet (46) and gas outlet (48).

2. The perforating device for building materials as recited in claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rectangular supporting frame (1).

3. The perforating device for building materials as recited in claim 2, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged between the push rod (44) and the dust collection box (41).

4. The perforating device for building materials as recited in claim 3, wherein: the collecting box (14) and the collecting box (5) are both rotatably connected with a box door.

5. The perforating device for building materials as recited in claim 4, wherein: the model of the second motor (31) is Y80M 2-4.

6. The perforating device for building materials as recited in claim 5, wherein: the support column (2) is L-shaped.