CN213066560U - Electric water heater - Google Patents
Electric water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN213066560U CN213066560U CN202020785960.4U CN202020785960U CN213066560U CN 213066560 U CN213066560 U CN 213066560U CN 202020785960 U CN202020785960 U CN 202020785960U CN 213066560 U CN213066560 U CN 213066560U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric water heater, including the water tank, be equipped with electric heating pipe in the water tank, its characterized in that: the water tank is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a heat-conducting medium feed inlet, the water tank is internally provided with a heat-conducting pipe and a heat-conducting medium, the two ends of the heat-conducting pipe are connected with the water inlet and the water outlet, and the heat-conducting pipe is soaked in the heat-conducting medium. The heating device has the effects of heating while using, small volume, electric leakage prevention, high heating efficiency, low energy consumption, capability of improving the temperature of practical environment and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a life electrical apparatus technical field, in particular to electric water heater.
Background
The electric water heater is a water heater which heats by taking electricity as energy. The electric water heater can be divided into a water storage type (also called a positive displacement type or a heat storage type), an instant heating type and an instant heating type (also called a semi-water storage type) according to the heating power.
Although the volume of the common quick-heating electric water heater is almost the same as that of the double-mode electric water heater, the internal structure of the common quick-heating electric water heater is greatly different from that of the double-mode electric water heater, the ratio of the quick-heating electric water heater to the water storage type electric water heater is only smaller in volume and higher in power, so that the heating speed is higher than that of the water storage type electric water heater, but the quick-heating electric water heater can not achieve instant heating in spring and autumn and also needs preheating, namely waiting is needed, and the double-mode electric water heater can use an instant heating mode in spring, summer and autumn.
The development of the electric water heater is over ten years, the technology of the water heater is continuously improved, innovative products such as an electricity-proof wall, an electricity-proof brake, 3D quick heating, frequency conversion capacity increasing and the like appear in the industry, the electric water heater is continuously improved in the aspects of safety, energy conservation, heating speed, water yield and the like, and the market sales is continuously increased all the year round. Along with the improvement of living standard in recent years, people have more and more demand on water consumption, so the marketable volume of the electric water heater is improved from about 40 liters in 2000 to about 60 liters nowadays, and the water heater is always a province of 80 liters large-volume water heaters in China such as Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou.
However, the existing electric water heater mainly has the following defects when in use:
firstly, because the electric water heater needs to heat water for a long time, the internal structure is easy to generate the danger of electric leakage in the using process, because the electric leakage can be stored in a circuit and can also be stored in the water heater, a single detection mode is easy to have deviation, and once the electric water heater is used by people in the electric leakage process, serious safety problems can be caused, and potential safety hazards exist; secondly, the electric power of the quick heating type electric water heater is large, generally 5000-7500W, the electric equipment is easy to damage, and other household electricity consumption is influenced, so that users can purchase the electric water heater without using the electric water heater, economic loss and waste are caused, and for the heat storage type electric water heater, the water tank is full of water for a long time, so that heat loss is large, the water consumption cost is increased, the water tank is large in size, and a small bathroom cannot be installed and used; meanwhile, when the traditional electric water heater heats water, a single heating mode is adopted for heating, the convection effect of the water is small, the integral heating efficiency is reduced, the use is influenced, and particularly the use experience is influenced when hot water is needed. Fifth, the electric water heater and the heating device are independent, the toilet is generally heated by the bathroom heater or the electric hot air, the heating efficiency is low, the temperature of the toilet can only be raised to 12 ℃ in winter, and the power consumption is large. Sixthly, in order to avoid electric leakage when water is used, the existing water heater can cut off heating current when hot water is used, if the water consumption for one time is large, a large-capacity water heater needs to be purchased, the large-capacity water heater causes slow heating, natural cooling is not carried out for a long time, and electric energy is wasted.
However, compared with other water heaters, the electric water heater still has the unique advantages of convenient use and no danger of gas poisoning, so the electric water heater is still worth developing, but the defects and the shortcomings of the electric water heater need to be thoroughly solved, and the electric water heater becomes a perfect electric water heater, and the utility model aims to realize the purpose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an electric water heater has and to use while heating, and is small, anticreep, and heating efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low, can also improve effects such as practical environment's temperature simultaneously.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an electric water heater, includes the water tank, is equipped with electric heating pipe in the water tank, its characterized in that: the water tank is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a heat-conducting medium feed inlet, the water tank is internally provided with a heat-conducting pipe and a heat-conducting medium, the two ends of the heat-conducting pipe are connected with the water inlet and the water outlet, and the heat-conducting pipe is soaked in the heat-conducting medium. The heat conduction pipe is made of insulating materials.
When the electric water heater works, the electric heating pipe heats the heat-conducting medium, and the heat-conducting medium heats the water in the heat-conducting pipe. The direct contact of the water with the electric heating pipe is avoided, the water is not electrified even if the electric heating pipe is in fault and leaks electricity, and the safety of the electric water heater is greatly improved. The design also allows the water to be heated simultaneously, reduces the requirement on the volume of the water tank, and can make the water tank very small, such as 30L of the volume of the water tank, and the volume of the water tank is far smaller than that of a conventional electric water heater, so that the practical requirement of a small space is met.
As a further improvement of the utility model: be equipped with the agitator in the water tank for heat-conducting medium's heat exchange makes the heat-conducting medium's of each part the temperature the same in the water tank, when using water through the heat pipe, the heating that can both last in each part of heat pipe improves the rate of heating of using water.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the water tank is also provided with a heat-conducting medium discharge port, the water tank is also externally provided with a radiating fin, the radiating fin is connected with the heat-conducting medium feed port and the heat-conducting medium discharge port of the water tank through a radiating pipeline, and the radiating pipeline is provided with a pump.
The external heat radiating fins convey heat of the heat conducting medium to the heat radiating fins, and can replace bathroom heaters or hot air fans. The radiating fins increase the radiating area, and the bathroom has good heating effect. When the weather is not cold, the pump can be closed, and the waste of heat energy is reduced.
As a further improvement of the utility model: is provided with a temperature sensor and an automatic control switch of the heating pipe.
When the temperature in the water tank is lower than the set temperature, the heating pipe automatic control switch of the electric heating pipe is closed, and the heating pipe heats; when the temperature in the water tank is higher than the set temperature, the heating pipe automatic control switch of the electric heating pipe is switched off, and the heating pipe stops heating.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the heat conducting medium is water or heat conducting oil.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the heat conducting medium is insulated from the heat conducting oil.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the heat conducting pipe is spirally coiled in the water tank. The heat conduction pipe is coiled in the water tank, so that the heating area of the used water is increased, and the heating efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to the technical solution of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to the technical solution of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to the technical solution of embodiment 3.
In the figure, 1, a water tank; 2, an electric heating tube; 11, a water inlet; 12, a water outlet; 13, a heat-conducting medium feed inlet; 14, a heat-conducting medium outlet; 3, a heat conduction pipe; 4, a heat-conducting medium; 5, a stirrer; 6, a heat radiating fin; and 7, a heat dissipation pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, an electric water heater includes a water tank 1, an electric heating tube 2 is installed in the water tank 1, the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a heat conducting medium inlet 13, a heat conducting tube 3 and a heat conducting medium 4 are installed in the water tank 1, two ends of the heat conducting tube 3 are connected with the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12, the heat conducting medium 4 is added into the water tank 1 through the heat conducting medium inlet 13 in advance, the medium inlet is closed after the heat conducting tube 3 is added, and the heat conducting tube 3. The heat pipe 3 is made of an insulating material.
Further, the heat pipe 3 is spirally wound in the water tank 1. The heat conduction pipe 3 is coiled in the water tank 1, so that the length of the heat conduction pipe 3 is increased, the heated area of the used water is increased, and the heating efficiency is improved.
When the electric water heater works, the electric heating pipe 2 heats the heat-conducting medium 4, and the heat-conducting medium 4 heats the water in the heat-conducting pipe 3. The direct contact of the water with the electric heating pipe 2 is avoided, and the water is not electrified even if the electric heating pipe 2 is in fault and leaks electricity, so that the safety of the electric water heater is greatly improved. The design also allows the water to be heated simultaneously, reduces the requirement on the volume of the water tank 1, and can make the water tank 1 very small, such as 30L of the volume of the water tank, and the volume of the water tank is far smaller than that of a conventional electric water heater, so that the practical requirement of a small space is met.
Be equipped with agitator 5 in the water tank 1 for heat exchange of heat-conducting medium 4 makes the heat-conducting medium 4's of each part the temperature the same in the water tank 1, when using water through heat pipe 3, the heating that can both last in each part of heat pipe 3 improves the rate of heating of using water.
When the water heater is not needed to be used in practice, the electric water heater is powered off. When the electric water heater needs to be used, the electric water heater is electrified 20 minutes in advance.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 2, an electric water heater includes a water tank 1, an electric heating tube 2 is installed in the water tank 1, the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a heat conducting medium inlet 13, a heat conducting tube 3 and a heat conducting medium 4 are installed in the water tank 1, two ends of the heat conducting tube 3 are connected with the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12, the heat conducting medium 4 is added into the water tank 1 through the heat conducting medium inlet 13 in advance, the medium inlet is closed after the heat conducting tube 3 is added, and the heat conducting tube 3. The heat pipe 3 is made of an insulating material. Be equipped with the agitator in the water tank 1 for heat exchange of heat-conducting medium 4 makes the heat-conducting medium 4's of each part the temperature the same in the water tank 1, when using water through heat pipe 3, the heating that can both last in each part of heat pipe 3 improves the rate of heating of using water.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 3, an electric water heater includes a water tank 1, an electric heating tube 2 is installed in the water tank 1, the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a heat conducting medium inlet 13, a heat conducting tube 3 and a heat conducting medium 4 are installed in the water tank 1, two ends of the heat conducting tube 3 are connected to the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12, the heat conducting medium 4 is added into the water tank 1 through the heat conducting medium inlet 13 in advance, and the heat conducting tube 3 is soaked in the heat conducting medium 4. The heat pipe 3 is made of an insulating material.
The water tank 1 is also provided with a heat-conducting medium discharge port 14, the water tank 1 is also externally provided with a radiating fin 6, the radiating fin 6 is connected with the heat-conducting medium discharge port 14 through a radiating pipeline 7 and a heat-conducting medium feed port 13 of the water tank 1 to form a closed loop, and the radiating pipeline 7 is provided with a pump.
The external heat radiating fins 6 are used for conveying the heat of the heat conducting medium 4 to the heat radiating fins 6, and the bathroom heater or the hot air fan can be replaced. The radiating area of the radiating fin 6 is increased, the heating effect of the bathroom is good, and when the room temperature is 5 ℃ in winter, the electric water heater using the radiating fin 6 can enable the temperature of the bathroom to rise to 20 ℃. The heat-conducting medium 4 is circulated between the water tank 1 and the radiating fins 6 through the pump, so that the heat convection of the heat-conducting medium 4 is increased, and the heating efficiency of the electric heating pipe 2 is improved. When the weather is not cold, the pump can be closed, and the waste of heat energy is reduced.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor and an automatic heating pipe control switch are arranged in the water tank 1.
When the temperature in the water tank 1 is lower than the set temperature, the heating pipe automatic control switch of the electric heating pipe 2 is closed, and the heating pipe heats; when the temperature in the water tank 1 is higher than the set temperature, the heating pipe automatic control switch of the electric heating pipe 2 is switched off, and the heating pipe stops heating.
Optionally, the heat conducting medium 4 is water or heat conducting oil.
More preferably, the heat transfer medium 4 is an insulating heat transfer oil.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an electric water heater, includes the water tank, is equipped with electric heating pipe in the water tank, its characterized in that: the water tank is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a heat conducting medium feeding hole, the water tank is internally provided with a heat conducting pipe and a heat conducting medium, two ends of the heat conducting pipe are connected with the water inlet and the water outlet, the heat conducting pipe is soaked in the heat conducting medium, the water tank is internally provided with a stirrer, and the heat conducting pipe is spirally coiled in the water tank.
2. An electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is also provided with a heat-conducting medium discharge port, the water tank is also externally provided with a radiating fin, the radiating fin is connected with the heat-conducting medium feed port and the heat-conducting medium discharge port of the water tank through a radiating pipeline, and the radiating pipeline is provided with a pump.
3. An electric water heater according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: is provided with a temperature sensor and a heating pipe automatic control switch.
4. An electric water heater according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the heat conducting medium is water or heat conducting oil.
5. An electric water heater according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the water tank is provided with a heat insulation layer.
6. An electric water heater according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the material used by the heat conduction pipe is an insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785960.4U CN213066560U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Electric water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785960.4U CN213066560U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Electric water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213066560U true CN213066560U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75565885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785960.4U Active CN213066560U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Electric water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213066560U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202020785960.4U patent/CN213066560U/en active Active
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