CN204007261U - Phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig - Google Patents

Phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204007261U
CN204007261U CN201420316383.9U CN201420316383U CN204007261U CN 204007261 U CN204007261 U CN 204007261U CN 201420316383 U CN201420316383 U CN 201420316383U CN 204007261 U CN204007261 U CN 204007261U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
outlet
phase
import
exchanger
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420316383.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钧
杨政民
刘中华
王小锋
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Zero Carbon Future Chongqing Energy Development Co ltd
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CHONGQING JIKE AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig, comprise casing, on this casing, be respectively equipped with the first import, the first outlet, the second import and the second outlet, in described casing, be provided with micro-channel heat exchanger and capillary heat exchanger, the inlet header of described micro-channel heat exchanger and outlet header and described the first import and the first outlet connect one to one, described capillary heat exchanger inlet header and outlet header and described the second import and the second outlet connect one to one, between micro-channel heat exchanger and capillary heat exchanger, be filled with phase change heat storage material, in this phase change heat storage material, be folded with heater strip.Its remarkable result is: the utility model, compared with traditional heat exchange thermal storage equipment, has reduced the heat loss of secondary heat exchange, has improved heat exchange efficiency; Structure is simpler, provides cost savings; By being provided with heater strip, meet the requirement of the lasting heat supply of system stability.

Description

Phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat recovery system heat-exchanger rig, specifically, is a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig.
Background technology
Along with the raising of scientific and technological progress and people's living standard, the demand of the energy is increased day by day.Hold over system is to alleviate energy supply and demand both sides unmatched effective means on time, intensity and place, is reasonable energy utilization, the effective way that alleviates environmental pollution, and therefore hold over system has obtained application more and more widely.The comprehensive relatively storing mode of heat energy, phase-transition heat-storage is large with its storage density, and accumulation of heat compact conformation, volume are little, thermal efficiency advantages of higher, increasingly become the first-selection of heat reservoir, play an important role in the field such as building energy conservation and waste heat recovery.
In existing phase-transition heat-storage technology, the technology of phase-change heat-exchange has had application comparatively widely, as Chinese patent CN201382723 discloses a kind of efficient phase transition heat accumulation unit by organizing finned tube more and forming, although this design is simple in structure, cost is lower, but existing heat exchanger efficiency lower, when system condition changes, heat supply such as can not be guaranteed at the shortcoming.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat exchange efficiency, rational in infrastructure, can meet the phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig of heat demand sustainedly and stably.
Technical scheme is:
A kind of phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig, comprise casing, on this casing, be respectively equipped with the first import, the first outlet, the second import and the second outlet, its key is: in described casing, be provided with micro-channel heat exchanger and capillary heat exchanger, the inlet header of described micro-channel heat exchanger and outlet header connect one to one with described the first import and the first outlet respectively, described capillary heat exchanger inlet header and outlet header connect one to one with described the second import and the second outlet respectively, between described micro-channel heat exchanger and capillary heat exchanger, be filled with phase change heat storage material, in this phase change heat storage material, be folded with heater strip.
In described the first import and the first outlet, the medium of circulation is high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant, and in described the second import and the second outlet, the medium of circulation is water.
When device busy, the refrigerant gas of HTHP is through micro-channel heat exchanger condensation heat release, by micro-channel heat exchanger by heat be delivered to its outside phase change heat storage material in store, in the time that user needs hot water, cold water is by capillary heat exchanger, carry out heat exchange with the high-temperature phase change heat accumulation material of capillary outside, make common cool water heating become the domestic water of 45 DEG C of left and right.Adopt Thermal Performance of Micro Channels and two the most efficient current heat transfer technologies of capillary heat exchange, thereby greatly improved the heat exchange efficiency of system; Compared with traditional water-ability of swimming heat exchange thermal storage equipment, reduce the heat loss of secondary heat exchange, improve heat exchange efficiency, save condenser and water system associated components for heat pump, make structure simpler, provide cost savings; Adopt cold-producing medium as heat transferring medium, can effectively improve the heat exchange efficiency of microtubule heat exchanger and phase change heat storage material, reduced the heat loss of secondary heat exchange.
On the sidewall of described casing, be provided with terminal box, described heater strip and described terminal box are electrically connected.
Heater strip is set in heat-storing material, in the time that system thermal is not enough, heats by heater strip, additional heat, has met the requirement of system stability heat supply.
The tank wall of described casing is provided with outer wall and inwall, between described outer wall and inwall, forms chuck, in this chuck, is filled with insulation material.
Adopt said structure, phase change heat storage material is filled with the cabinet insulation thermal insulation of insulation material, has greatly reduced thermal loss.
Described outer wall and inwall all adopt corrosion resistant plate to make, and described insulation material is polyurethane foam.
Corrosion resistant plate has very high intensity and good supporting role, can effectively protect the heat exchanger in casing, can effectively avoid the damage causing as factors such as collision, corrosions.The thermal conductivity factor of polyurethane foam is low, therefore can make the heat loss of phase change heat storage material minimize, and soaking into of anti-sealing, moisture and other multiple corrosive liquids, gas effectively, prevents growing and developing of microorganism.
In order to meet the demand such as regenerator temperature and phase transition temperature, described phase change heat storage material can be organic phase change material, electrodeless phase-change material or organic inorganic composite phase-change material.
Remarkable result of the present utility model is: adopted two efficient heat transfer technologies of Thermal Performance of Micro Channels and capillary heat exchange, thereby greatly improved the heat exchange efficiency of system; Compared with traditional water-ability of swimming heat exchange thermal storage equipment, reduce the heat loss of secondary heat exchange, improve heat exchange efficiency, reduce condenser, make structure simpler, provide cost savings; In addition, be provided with heater strip in phase change heat storage material, in the time that system thermal is not enough, heat by heater strip, additional heat, has met the requirement of the lasting heat supply of system stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is complete section schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model and operation principle are described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig, comprise casing 1, on this casing 1, be respectively equipped with the first import 2, the first outlet 3, the second import 4 and the second outlet 5, in described casing 1, be provided with micro-channel heat exchanger 6 and capillary heat exchanger 7, the inlet header of described micro-channel heat exchanger 6 and outlet header connect one to one with described the first import 2 and the first outlet 3 respectively, described capillary heat exchanger 7 inlet headers and outlet header connect one to one with described the second import 4 and the second outlet 5 respectively, between described micro-channel heat exchanger 6 and capillary heat exchanger 7, be filled with phase change heat storage material 8, in this phase change heat storage material 8, be folded with heater strip 9.
In the present embodiment, the medium of described the first import 2 and the first outlet 3 interior circulations is high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant, and the medium of described the second import 4 and the second outlet 5 interior circulations is water.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, on the sidewall of described casing 1, be provided with terminal box 10, described heater strip 9 is electrically connected with described terminal box 10.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, the tank wall of described casing 1 is provided with outer wall 11 and inwall 12, between described outer wall 11 and inwall 12, forms chuck, is filled with insulation material 13 in this chuck.
In the present embodiment, described outer wall 11 all adopts corrosion resistant plate to make with inwall 12, and described insulation material 13 is polyurethane foam.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure that domestic water is in the temperature that can reach 45 DEG C of left and right after the heat exchange of this device, described phase change heat storage material 8 is inorganic phase-changing material.
Operation principle:
The refrigerant gas of HTHP is sent into this device from the first import 2, after micro-channel heat exchanger 6 condensation heat releases, export from the first outlet 3, by micro-channel heat exchanger 6 by heat be delivered to its outside phase change heat storage material 8 in store;
In the time that user needs hot water, domestic water is sent into this device from the second import 4, after capillary heat exchanger 7, export from the first outlet 5, in device, carry out heat exchange with the high-temperature phase change heat accumulation material 8 of capillary outside, make domestic water be heated into the hot water of 45 DEG C of left and right;
In the time of the surperficial frosting of shortage of heat or this heat-exchanger rig, heat by heater strip 9, defrost or to water additional heat, make this device reach heat demand.

Claims (6)

1. a phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig, comprise casing (1), on this casing (1), be respectively equipped with the first import (2), the first outlet (3), the second import (4) and the second outlet (5), it is characterized in that: in described casing (1), be provided with micro-channel heat exchanger (6) and capillary heat exchanger (7), the inlet header of described micro-channel heat exchanger (6) and outlet header connect one to one with described the first import (2) and the first outlet (3) respectively, described capillary heat exchanger (7) inlet header and outlet header connect one to one with described the second import (4) and the second outlet (5) respectively, between described micro-channel heat exchanger (6) and capillary heat exchanger (7), be filled with phase change heat storage material (8), in this phase change heat storage material (8), be folded with heater strip (9).
2. phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first import (2) is high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant with the medium of the interior circulation of the first outlet (3), the medium circulating in described the second import (4) and the second outlet (5) is water.
3. phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the sidewall of described casing (1), be provided with terminal box (10), described heater strip (9) is electrically connected with described terminal box (10).
4. according to the phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the tank wall of described casing (1) is provided with outer wall (11) and inwall (12), between described outer wall (11) and inwall (12), form chuck, in this chuck, be filled with insulation material (13).
5. phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described outer wall (11) all adopts corrosion resistant plate to make with inwall (12), and described insulation material (13) is polyurethane foam.
6. phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phase change heat storage material (8) is organic phase change material, inorganic phase-changing material or organic inorganic composite phase-change material.
CN201420316383.9U 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Phase-transition heat-storage heat-exchanger rig Expired - Lifetime CN204007261U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066232A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 沈阳建筑大学 Heat storage structure achieving flow heat exchange in phase-change materials through capillary tubes
CN106351356A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-25 上海理工大学 Capillary tube phase change insulation part, building wall comprising same and building
CN106654819A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 安徽亿瑞深冷能源科技有限公司 Plate-fin type cold storage apparatus
CN107906992A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat accumulator and air conditioner
CN108801027A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 厦门大学 The intermittent phase-change thermal storage cooling attemperator for crossing thermal part and its method
CN109539602A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-29 华中科技大学 A kind of house heat collection heat-extraction system based on sky radiation and solar energy heating
CN109654735A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-19 东南大学 A kind of phase transition heat accumulation unit
CN111207570A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-29 郑州轻工业大学 An energy-saving heat pump drying system and its control method
CN111278255A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-12 南京理工大学 Phase change heat storage device based on condensation heat transfer and key parameter determination method thereof
WO2020151467A1 (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-30 深圳市爱能森科技有限公司 Heat storage device of phase change material
WO2021231873A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 Netenergy (Naim Energy Technologies, Llc) Liquid subcooling utilizing phase change composite thermal energy storage and phase change composite thermal energy storage module therefor

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066232B (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-11-14 沈阳建筑大学 It is a kind of using capillary in phase-change material fluid interchange regenerative structure
CN105066232A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 沈阳建筑大学 Heat storage structure achieving flow heat exchange in phase-change materials through capillary tubes
CN106351356A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-25 上海理工大学 Capillary tube phase change insulation part, building wall comprising same and building
CN106351356B (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-03-22 上海理工大学 A kind of capillary phase-transition heat-preserving part, building masonry wall and building including it
CN106654819A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 安徽亿瑞深冷能源科技有限公司 Plate-fin type cold storage apparatus
CN107906992A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat accumulator and air conditioner
CN108801027A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 厦门大学 The intermittent phase-change thermal storage cooling attemperator for crossing thermal part and its method
CN109539602B (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-05-19 华中科技大学 A house heat collection and heat removal system based on sky radiation and solar heat collection
CN109539602A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-29 华中科技大学 A kind of house heat collection heat-extraction system based on sky radiation and solar energy heating
CN109654735A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-19 东南大学 A kind of phase transition heat accumulation unit
WO2020151467A1 (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-30 深圳市爱能森科技有限公司 Heat storage device of phase change material
CN111278255A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-12 南京理工大学 Phase change heat storage device based on condensation heat transfer and key parameter determination method thereof
CN111278255B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-09-21 南京理工大学 Phase change heat storage device based on condensation heat transfer and key parameter determination method thereof
CN111207570A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-29 郑州轻工业大学 An energy-saving heat pump drying system and its control method
WO2021231873A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 Netenergy (Naim Energy Technologies, Llc) Liquid subcooling utilizing phase change composite thermal energy storage and phase change composite thermal energy storage module therefor
EP4150265A4 (en) * 2020-05-15 2024-04-17 Netenergy (Naim Energy Technologies, LLC) Liquid subcooling utilizing phase change composite thermal energy storage and phase change composite thermal energy storage module therefor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Jun

Inventor after: Yang Zhengmin

Inventor after: Liu Zhonghua

Inventor after: Wang Xiaofeng

Inventor before: Li Jun

Inventor before: Yang Zhengmin

Inventor before: Liu Zhonghua

Inventor before: Wang Xiaofeng

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 400026 No. 2, building 5, 2 Chengdong Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: CHONGQING JIKE YUNGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 400026 No. 2, building 5, 2 Chengdong Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING JIKE AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Phase change heat storage and heat exchange device

Effective date of registration: 20160120

Granted publication date: 20141210

Pledgee: Chongqing Sanxia bank Limited by Share Ltd. New District Branch

Pledgor: CHONGQING JONTIA ENERGY INVESTMENT (GROUP) CO.,LTD.|CHONGQING JIKE YUNGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2016990000062

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Date of cancellation: 20170224

Granted publication date: 20141210

Pledgee: Chongqing Sanxia bank Limited by Share Ltd. New District Branch

Pledgor: CHONGQING JONTIA ENERGY INVESTMENT (GROUP) CO.,LTD.|CHONGQING JIKE YUNGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2016990000062

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Denomination of utility model: Phase change heat storage and heat exchange device

Effective date of registration: 20170227

Granted publication date: 20141210

Pledgee: Chongqing Sanxia bank Limited by Share Ltd. New District Branch

Pledgor: CHONGQING JIKE YUNGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.|CHONGQING JONTIA ENERGY INVESTMENT (GROUP) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2017990000130

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Effective date of registration: 20170606

Address after: 400026 No. 2, building 5, 5 Chengdong Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: CHONGQING JONTIA ENERGY INVESTMENT (GROUP) CO.,LTD.

Address before: 400026 No. 2, building 5, 2 Chengdong Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING JIKE YUNGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20220620

Address after: 400000 No. 5, building 2, No. 5, Gangcheng East Ring Road, Tieshanping street, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Zero carbon future (Chongqing) Energy Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400026 No.5, building 2, No.5, Gangcheng East Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING JONTIA ENERGY INVESTMENT (GROUP) CO.,LTD.

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