CN213066149U - Cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

A waste residue collecting and cleaning device for an industrial boiler comprises a base, wherein a connecting hopper is arranged in the middle of a fixing plate, a dust sucking assembly is arranged on a supporting plate, a conveying assembly is arranged at the upper end of a first support, a treatment box is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base, a driving assembly is connected to the rear end of a rotating shaft, a crushing roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, a filter screen is arranged in the collection box, and a collection box is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity; the dust is absorbed by the dust absorption assembly, so that dust diffusion, personnel health and pollution caused by surrounding air are avoided, the lower waste residue can be conveyed to the upper end by the conveying assembly, and the conditions of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual conveying of the waste residue are avoided; the two crushing rollers are driven by the driving assembly to rotate oppositely to crush and crush the waste residues, qualified and unqualified waste residues can be screened out through the filter screen, the cam drives the filter screen to vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner, the qualified waste residues can be accelerated to fall down, and the unqualified waste residues can be vibrated between the two crushing rollers to be crushed for multiple times until the waste residues are qualified.

Description

Cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste residue collecting device technical field specifically is a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler.

Background

The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy. The industrial boiler products are divided into two types, namely steam for power generation or gas supply, for example, available steam vaporization of a fertilizer plant takes coal as a raw material to synthesize fertilizer, which is a typical industrial boiler, the industrial boiler still takes most of fire coal, in the using process of the boiler, fuel is needed to maintain the heating function of the boiler, some common small boilers at the present stage often still utilize solid fuel to heat, because the purity of the solid fuel is often not high, after combustion, waste residue can be left, therefore, in the using process, the burnt waste residue needs to be cleaned at intervals, the waste residue is discharged in time, and the influence on the operation of the boiler is prevented.

When waste slag generated by combustion of an industrial boiler is cleaned, the coal slag is usually cleaned by picking out through a picking rod through manual operation, so that time and labor are wasted, the operation is complicated, and the working efficiency is low; meanwhile, after the waste residues are fished out, the waste residues need to be conveyed to a collecting box manually, so that the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is not high; dust in the waste residue can fly during the cleaning process, which not only influences the health of workers, but also pollutes the surrounding environment; after the waste residue is collected, a large amount of agglomerated waste residue with large volume may not be treated, and the subsequent treatment of the waste residue is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base upper end left side rigid coupling has first pillar and two sets of supports, support upper end rigid coupling has the fixed plate, fixed plate mid-mounting has the connection fill, and the left side support left end rigid coupling has the backup pad, be provided with in the backup pad and inhale grey subassembly, first pillar upper end is provided with transport assembly, base upper end right side is provided with handles the case, it is connected with two pivots to handle the case front and back wall rotation, the pivot rear end is connected with drive assembly, install crushing roller in the pivot, collecting box internally mounted has the filter screen, it is provided with the collecting box to handle incasement chamber bottom, it articulates to have gets the bin gate to handle case right wall, it is provided with the second pillar and connects the.

Preferably, a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, inhale grey subassembly and include the storage water tank, the storage water tank sets up in the backup pad upper end, storage water tank left side wall intercommunication has the fluid-discharge tube, storage water tank upper wall intercommunication has the gas outlet, the storage water tank upper end is provided with inhales the ash pump, it has the ash discharge pipe to inhale ash pump output end intercommunication, the ash discharge pipe other end communicates in storage water tank inner chamber bottom, it has into ash pipe to inhale ash pump input end intercommunication, it communicates inside the connecting bucket to advance the ash pipe other end.

Preferably, cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, conveying component includes the delivery box, delivery box lower extreme rigid coupling in first pillar and second pillar upper end, the wall rotates about the delivery box and is connected with the transport axle, the transport off-axial wall is provided with helical blade, the delivery box right-hand member is provided with first motor, first motor rigid coupling is in the transport off-axial right-hand member, delivery box right side lower extreme intercommunication has the scum pipe, delivery box upper end left side communicates in the connecting hopper lower extreme.

Preferably, cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, drive assembly includes the second motor, the second motor sets up in handling the case rear end, second motor output rigid coupling has first spur gear, two the equal rigid coupling in pivot rear end has the second spur gear, two meshing transmission between the second spur gear, right side the second spur gear meshes the transmission with first spur gear.

Preferably, cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, it is connected with the bull stick to handle the rotation of the preceding back wall of case, bull stick middle part rigid coupling has the cam, the bull stick rear end rigid coupling has first band pulley, install the belt on the first band pulley, second motor output rigid coupling has the second band pulley, the second band pulley passes through belt and first band pulley meshing transmission.

Preferably, a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, the right wall rigid coupling has the connecting plate about the processing case inner chamber, the rigid coupling has the spring between connecting plate and the filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with two groups of rollers, and the right end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, start the ash suction pump and inhale the waste residue dust into the water of storage water tank inside through advancing ash pipe and ash discharge pipe, the dust waste residue can remain in the water, and the gas after filtering in the water is discharged through the gas outlet, and sewage can be discharged through the fluid-discharge tube in the follow-up storage water, and convenient environmental protection has avoided dust to permeate and follow-up to the healthy of staff and cause the pollution to the peripheral air, has very high practicality;

2. the first motor is started to convey the lower-side waste residues to the upper end through the matching of the conveying shaft and the helical blade, the waste residues can be stirred at the same time, the waste residues are uniform, and the agglomerated waste residues are stirred, so that the situations of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manually conveying the waste residues into the collecting box are avoided;

3. the second motor rotates clockwise and drives the crushing rollers on the two sides to rotate oppositely to crush and crush the waste residues through the cooperation of the first straight gear and the second straight gear, so that the large and caked waste residues can be crushed, and meanwhile, the waste residues are crushed into a certain volume, which is beneficial to the subsequent treatment of the waste residues;

4. qualified and unqualified waste residues can be screened out through the filter screen, the second motor rotates through the cooperation of the second belt wheel, the belt, the first belt wheel and the cam, the filter screen is driven to vibrate up and down in the reciprocating property, the qualified waste residues on the filter screen can be driven to fall down at an accelerated speed, accumulation is prevented, and the unqualified waste residues on the filter screen can be vibrated to the position between the two crushing rollers for multiple times to be crushed until the qualified waste residues are obtained.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ash suction assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the treatment box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the treatment tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-first support, 3-support, 4-fixing plate, 5-connecting bucket, 6-support plate, 7-ash sucking component, 701-water storage tank, 702-liquid discharge pipe, 703-air outlet, 704-ash sucking pump, 705-ash discharge pipe, 706-ash inlet pipe, 8-conveying component, 801-conveying box, 802-conveying shaft, 803-helical blade, 804-first motor, 805-slag discharge pipe, 9-processing box, 10-rotating shaft, 11-driving component, 1101-second motor, 1102-first straight gear, 1103-second straight gear, 12-crushing roller, 13-filter screen, 14-collecting box, 15-material taking door, 16-second support, 17-slag receiving bucket, 18-rotating rod, 19-cam, 20-first belt wheel, 21-belt, 22-second belt wheel, 23-connecting plate, 24-spring, 25-roller and 26-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is a waste residue collecting and cleaning device for an industrial boiler, comprising a base 1, a first pillar 2 and two sets of brackets 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base 1, a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the brackets 3, a connecting hopper 5 installed in the middle of the fixing plate 4, a supporting plate 6 fixedly connected to the left end of the left bracket 3, an ash sucking assembly 7 installed on the supporting plate 6, a conveying assembly 8 installed on the upper end of the first pillar 2, a processing box 9 installed on the right side of the upper end of the base 1, two rotating shafts 10 rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the processing box 9, a driving assembly 11 connected to the rear end of the rotating shafts 10, a crushing roller 12 installed on the rotating shafts 10, a filter screen 13 installed inside the collecting box 9, a collecting box 14 installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 9, a material taking door 15 hinged to the right wall of the processing box, a spring 24 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 23 and the filter screen 13. The bottom of the collecting box 14 is provided with two groups of rollers 25, and the right end of the collecting box 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 26; the collection container 14 is removed by means of a handle 26 and a roller 25 for subsequent processing of the waste residue.

The ash suction assembly 7 comprises a water storage tank 701, the water storage tank 701 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 6, the left wall of the water storage tank 701 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 702, the upper wall of the water storage tank 701 is communicated with an air outlet 703, an ash suction pump 704 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 701, the output end of the ash suction pump 704 is communicated with an ash discharge pipe 705, the other end of the ash discharge pipe 705 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 701, the input end of the ash suction pump 704 is communicated with an ash inlet pipe 706; the dust suction pump 704 is started to suck the waste slag and dust in the connecting hopper 5 through the dust inlet pipe 706, then the dust is discharged into the water in the water storage tank 701 through the dust discharge pipe 705, the dust and waste slag can be left in the water, and the filtered gas in the water is discharged through the air outlet 703.

The conveying assembly 8 comprises a conveying box 801, the lower end of the conveying box 801 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first support column 2 and the second support column 16, the left wall and the right wall of the conveying box 801 are rotatably connected with a conveying shaft 802, the outer wall of the conveying shaft 802 is provided with a helical blade 803, the right end of the conveying box 801 is provided with a first motor 804, the first motor 804 is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying shaft 802, the lower end of the right side of the conveying box 801 is communicated with a slag discharge pipe 805, and the left side of the upper end of the conveying box 801 is; the first motor 804 is started to drive the conveying shaft 802 and the helical blade 803 to rotate, so that the lower slag can be conveyed to the upper end through the helical blade 803.

The driving assembly 11 comprises a second motor 1101, the second motor 1101 is arranged at the rear end of the treatment box 9, the output end of the second motor 1101 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 1102, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected with second straight gears 1103, the two second straight gears 1103 are in meshing transmission, and the right second straight gear 1103 is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear 1102; the second motor 1101 rotates clockwise to drive the first straight gear 1102 to rotate, and then drives the second straight gear 1103 to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously drives the second straight gear 1103 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the crushing rollers 12 on both sides to rotate oppositely to crush and crush the waste residue.

The front wall and the rear wall of the treatment box 9 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 18, the middle part of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a cam 19, the rear end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 20, a belt 21 is installed on the first belt pulley 20, the output end of a second motor 1101 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 22, and the second belt pulley 22 is in meshing transmission with the first belt pulley 20 through the belt 21.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when using this device, at first place the below at industrial boiler with this device, then with connecting bucket 5 and industrial boiler's slag discharge mouth intercommunication, the waste residue enters into connecting bucket 5, the waste residue can produce the waste residue dust at the in-process that falls, start dust suction pump 704 and inhale through advancing ash pipe 706 waste residue dust in with connecting bucket 5, then discharge dust to the inside aquatic of storage water tank 701 through dust discharge pipe 705, the dust waste residue can be stayed in the aquatic, gas after the filtration in the aquatic is discharged through gas outlet 703, sewage accessible fluid-discharge tube 702 discharges in follow-up storage water tank 701, and is convenient for environmental protection, avoided dust to diffuse and follow-up healthy to the staff and cause the pollution to peripheral air, and has very high practicality.

Waste residue falls into conveying case 801 through connecting hopper 5 inside, starts first motor 804 and drives and carry axle 802 and helical blade 803 and rotate to accessible helical blade 803 is carried downside waste residue toward the upper end, can stir the waste residue simultaneously, makes the waste residue even and stir the caking waste residue, through carrying the waste residue, finally discharges through slag discharge pipe 805, has avoided the manual work to transport the waste residue and has leaded to the big and inefficient condition of intensity of labour in the collecting case.

Waste residue falls into from the scum pipe 805 and finally gets into in receiving sediment fill 17 and handle case 9, at first the waste residue passes through between the crushing roller 12 of both sides, clockwise rotate through second motor 1101 and drive first straight-tooth gear 1102 and rotate, and then drive right side second straight-tooth gear 1003 anticlockwise rotation, drive left side second straight-tooth gear 1003 clockwise rotation simultaneously, can drive the crushing roller 12 of both sides and rotate in opposite directions and carry out broken crushing to the waste residue, can smash the waste residue of bulky and caking and open, smash the waste residue into certain volume simultaneously, be favorable to follow-up processing to the waste residue.

The waste residue after smashing falls into filter screen 13, smash qualified waste residue and can pass filter screen 13 and fall in the below collecting box 14, smash unqualified waste residue and can the separation on filter screen 13, second motor 1101 rotates and drives second band pulley 22 rotation simultaneously, and then drive first band pulley 20 and bull stick 18 through belt 21 and rotate, bull stick 18 drives cam 19 and rotates, cam 19 can reciprocate constantly to collide upper end filter screen 13, it shakes from top to bottom to drive filter screen 13 through spring 24 reciprocity, not only can drive qualified waste residue on the filter screen 13 with higher speed and fall, prevent piling up, can also shake unqualified waste residue on the filter screen 13 and smash many times between two crushing roller 12, until qualified.

After the collection is finished, the material taking door 15 can be opened, the collecting box 14 is moved out through the handle 26 and the roller 25, the waste residues are subjected to subsequent treatment, the friction force of the collecting box 14 can be greatly reduced through the roller 25, the collecting box 14 is conveniently taken out, and time and labor are saved.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device is collected to waste residue for industrial boiler, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first support column (2) and two groups of supports (3) are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of a base (1), a fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each support (3), a connecting hopper (5) is mounted in the middle of each fixed plate (4), a supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of each support (3), an ash sucking component (7) is arranged on each supporting plate (6), a conveying component (8) is arranged at the upper end of each first support column (2), a treatment box (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base (1), two rotating shafts (10) are rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the treatment box (9), a driving component (11) is connected to the rear end of each rotating shaft (10), a crushing roller (12) is mounted on each rotating shaft (10), a filter screen (13), handle case (9) right wall and articulate and have and get bin gate (15), handle case (9) upper end and be provided with second pillar (16) and connect sediment fill (17).

2. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: inhale grey subassembly (7) and include storage water tank (701), storage water tank (701) set up in backup pad (6) upper end, storage water tank (701) left wall intercommunication has fluid-discharge tube (702), storage water tank (701) upper wall intercommunication has gas outlet (703), storage water tank (701) upper end is provided with ash pump (704), ash pump (704) output intercommunication has ash discharge pipe (705), ash discharge pipe (705) other end communicates in storage water tank (701) inner chamber bottom, ash pump (704) input intercommunication has into ash pipe (706), it communicates in connecting hopper (5) inside to advance ash pipe (706) other end.

3. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying assembly (8) are including carrying case (801), carry case (801) lower extreme rigid coupling in first pillar (2) and second pillar (16) upper end, carry case (801) left and right sides wall to rotate and be connected with and carry axle (802), it is provided with helical blade (803) to carry axle (802) outer wall, carry case (801) right-hand member to be provided with first motor (804), first motor (804) rigid coupling is in carrying axle (802) right-hand member, carry case (801) right side lower extreme intercommunication to have slag pipe (805), carry case (801) upper end left side to communicate in connecting fill (5) lower extreme.

4. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive assembly (11) includes second motor (1101), second motor (1101) set up in handling case (9) rear end, second motor (1101) output rigid coupling has first spur gear (1102), two the equal rigid coupling in pivot (10) rear end has second spur gear (1103), two meshing transmission between second spur gear (1103), right side second spur gear (1103) and first spur gear (1102) meshing transmission.

5. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: handle before case (9) back wall and rotate and be connected with bull stick (18), bull stick (18) middle part rigid coupling has cam (19), bull stick (18) rear end rigid coupling has first band pulley (20), install belt (21) on first band pulley (20), second motor (1101) output rigid coupling has second band pulley (22), second band pulley (22) are through belt (21) and first band pulley (20) meshing transmission.

6. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity left and right walls of the treatment box (9) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), and a spring (24) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (23) and the filter screen (13).

7. The apparatus for collecting and cleaning waste residue for industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the collection box (14) is provided with two groups of rollers (25), and the right end of the collection box (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (26).

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