CN213063000U - Wall building machine - Google Patents
Wall building machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213063000U CN213063000U CN202020611321.6U CN202020611321U CN213063000U CN 213063000 U CN213063000 U CN 213063000U CN 202020611321 U CN202020611321 U CN 202020611321U CN 213063000 U CN213063000 U CN 213063000U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wall building machine, which is used for building walls by soil blocks and comprises a guide rail and a portal frame component; the gantry frame assembly comprises a base, two upright posts are vertically arranged on the base, and the top ends of the two upright posts are connected with a first cross beam; a gantry moving oil cylinder along the moving direction of the base is arranged between the guide rail and the base and drives the gantry assembly to move horizontally; a second cross beam and a gear shaping assembly which can slide along the upright post are sequentially arranged on the gantry upright post from top to bottom; a movable chain wheel is arranged on the second cross beam, a chain is arranged on the movable chain wheel, one end of the chain is connected with the gear shaping assembly, and the other end of the chain is connected with the base; a lifting oil cylinder is vertically arranged between the second cross beam and the base, the lifting oil cylinder drives the second cross beam to move up and down, and the second cross beam drives the gear shaping assembly to move up and down; the utility model discloses the wall building machine utilizes a plurality of hydro-cylinders can realize advancing, retreating, rising, decline of clod, has improved the degree of freedom that the clod removed, has labour saving and time saving, the efficient characteristics of pile.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil wall construction field, concretely relates to wall building machine.
Background
In order to meet the requirements of large heat-storage soil walls and similar walls, various conventional-size brick making machines and wall building machines exist in the prior art, but the current wall building machine has the following problems: firstly, the whole size is large; secondly, the degree of freedom is low, and soil blocks cannot move flexibly in the process of building walls; thirdly, the cost for building the wall by using another mobile engineering truck is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the main object of the present invention is to provide a wall building machine, which can move forward, retreat, ascend and descend, and can easily stack earth blocks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
A wall building machine is used for building walls by soil blocks and comprises a guide rail and a portal frame assembly; the gantry frame assembly comprises a base, two upright posts are vertically arranged on the base, and the top ends of the two upright posts are connected with a first cross beam;
a gantry moving oil cylinder along the moving direction of the base is arranged between the guide rail and the base and drives the gantry assembly to move horizontally;
the upright post is sequentially provided with a second cross beam and a gear shaping assembly which can slide along the upright post from top to bottom;
a movable chain wheel is arranged on the second cross beam, a chain is arranged on the movable chain wheel, one end of the chain is connected with the gear shaping assembly, and the other end of the chain is connected with the base;
a lifting oil cylinder is vertically arranged between the second cross beam and the base, the lifting oil cylinder drives the second cross beam to move up and down, and the second cross beam drives the gear shaping assembly to move up and down;
furthermore, the gear shaping assembly comprises a third cross beam, the third cross beam is sleeved on the stand column in a sliding mode, a vertical gear shaping fixing plate is arranged on the third cross beam, and two parallel gear shaping are arranged on the fixing plate.
Further, the guide rail comprises two parallel I-shaped steels which are connected through a connecting rod; each I-shaped steel comprises an upper wing plate, a lower wing plate and a web plate; be provided with on the base and be listed as with two I-steel matching and go up the gyro wheel, every gyro wheel of going up contains at least two and goes up the gyro wheel.
Furthermore, the edge of the upper wing plate is provided with an upward vertical edge, and the upper roller is clamped inside the vertical edge.
Furthermore, a lower roller corresponding to each upper roller is arranged on the base, the lower rollers are located below the upper wing plate, and the lower rollers are connected to the base through the hanging rods.
Furthermore, every goes up the gyro wheel and corresponds two lower gyro wheels, two lower gyro wheels symmetric distribution in the both sides of web.
Further, the stand is cylindrical, and correspondingly, a circular guide hole is formed in the second cross beam, and a circular guide hole is formed in the third cross beam.
Furthermore, the number of the gantry moving oil cylinders is two, and the two gantry moving oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged below the second beam.
The utility model discloses the wall building machine utilizes a plurality of hydro-cylinders can realize advancing, retreating, rising, decline of clod, has improved the degree of freedom that the clod removed, has labour saving and time saving, the efficient characteristics of pile.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soil block;
fig. 2 is a side view of the wall building machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the wall building machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
in the above figures:
1, a guide rail; 101I-shaped steel; 1011 upper wing plate; 1012 webs; 1013 lower wing plate; 1014, standing;
2, a gantry assembly; 201, a base; 202 upright posts; 203 a first beam; 204, a roller; 205 a lower roller; a 206 boom;
3, a gantry moving oil cylinder; 4 a second beam;
5, a gear shaping component; 501 third beam; 502 a gear shaping fixing plate; 503, gear shaping;
6, a movable chain wheel; 7, a chain; 8, lifting the oil cylinder; 9, soil blocks; 901 are slotted.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be implemented in a number of other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the invention. The invention is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a block for building a wall.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a wall building machine includes a guide rail 1 and a gantry assembly 2; the gantry frame assembly 2 comprises a base 201, two upright posts 202 are vertically arranged on the base 201, and the top ends of the two upright posts 202 are connected with a first cross beam 203; a gantry moving oil cylinder 3 is arranged between the guide rail 1 and the base 201 along the moving direction of the base 201, and the gantry moving oil cylinder 3 drives the gantry assembly 2 to move horizontally; the upright column 202 is sequentially provided with a second cross beam 4 and a gear shaping assembly 5 which can slide along the upright column 202 from top to bottom; a movable chain wheel 6 is arranged on the second cross beam 4, a chain 7 is arranged on the movable chain wheel 6, one end of the chain 7 is connected with the gear shaping assembly 5, and the other end of the chain 7 is connected with the base 201; a lifting oil cylinder 8 is vertically arranged between the second cross beam 4 and the base 201, the lifting oil cylinder 8 drives the second cross beam 4 to move up and down, and the second cross beam 4 drives the gear shaping assembly 5 to move up and down.
In the above embodiment, the gantry moving cylinder 3 is arranged between the guide rail 1 and the base 201, and the piston rod of the gantry moving cylinder 3 extends and retracts to realize the forward and backward movement of the gantry assembly 2. The second cross beam 4 and the gear shaping assembly 5 are slidably sleeved on the upright column 202, the second cross beam 4 is located above the gear shaping assembly 5, the lifting oil cylinder 8 is arranged between the second cross beam 4 and the base 201, and the lifting oil cylinder 8 realizes that the second cross beam 4 moves up and down along the upright column 202. The second beam 4 is provided with a movable chain wheel 6, the movable chain wheel 6 is wound with a chain 7, one end of the chain 7 is connected with the gear shaping assembly 5, and the other end is connected with the base 201. Since the second beam 4 is movable up and down along the pillar 202, the movable sprocket 6 also follows the up and down movement of the second beam 4. Here, the base 201, the gear shaping unit 5, the movable sprocket 6, and the chain 7 form a movable pulley system, the second beam 4 moves up and down, that is, the movable pulley moves up and down by a distance of one unit length, and the gear shaping unit 5 moves by a distance of two unit lengths. Therefore, the adoption of the structure enables the speed of the gear shaping assembly 5 to be twice as high as the extension and contraction speed of the lifting cylinder 8.
Further, the gear shaping assembly 5 includes a third beam 501, the third beam 501 is slidably sleeved on the column 202, a vertical gear shaping fixing plate 502 is disposed on the third beam 501, and two parallel gear shaping 503 are disposed on the gear shaping fixing plate 502.
In the above embodiment, the gear shaping assembly 5 specifically includes the third beam 501, a vertical gear shaping fixing plate 502 is disposed on the third beam 501, and two gear shaping 503 parallel to each other are disposed on the gear shaping fixing plate 502. In practice, the gear shaper 503 may be hinged to the gear shaper fixing plate 502 to enable adjustment of the angle of the gear shaper 503 to the gear shaper fixing plate 502.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the guide rail 1 includes two parallel i-beams 101, and the two i-beams 101 are connected by a connecting rod; each i-beam 101 comprises an upper wing 1011, a lower wing 1013 and a web 1012; two rows of upper rollers 204 matched with the two I-beams 101 are arranged on the base 201, and each upper roller 204 comprises at least two upper rollers 204. The edge of upper wing plate 1011 is provided with an upward vertical edge 1014, and upper roller 204 is clamped inside vertical edge 1014.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the guide rail 1 is two parallel i-beams 101, two rows of upper rollers 204 are correspondingly disposed on the base 201, and preferably, the vertical edges 1014 are disposed on two sides of the upper wing plate 1011, so as to prevent the gantry assembly 2 from moving left and right and deviating from the guide rail 1.
Further, a lower roller 205 corresponding to each upper roller 204 is disposed on the base 201, the lower roller 205 is located below the upper wing plate 1011, and the lower roller 205 is connected to the base 201 through a suspension rod 206.
In the above embodiment, in order to better restrain the gantry assembly 2 on the rail 1 and prevent the gantry assembly 2 from being separated from the rail 1 due to large mechanical vibration, the lower roller 205 located below the upper wing plate 1011 is disposed on the base 201. When the mechanical vibration moves the gantry assembly 2 upward, the lower rollers 205 abut against the lower surface of the upper wing 1011 preventing the gantry assembly 2 from disengaging.
Further, each upper roller 204 corresponds to two lower rollers 205, and the two lower rollers 205 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the web 1012. Each upper roller 204 corresponds to two lower rollers 205, so that the stress is more uniform, and the protection is more reliable.
Further, the column 202 is a cylindrical column, and accordingly, a circular guide hole is provided on the second beam 4, and a circular guide hole is provided on the third beam 501.
Furthermore, in order to enable the second beam 4 to be stressed uniformly, the number of the gantry moving cylinders 3 is two, and the two gantry moving cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged below the second beam 4.
The utility model discloses a wall building machine both can the exclusive use, also can combine the clod briquetting machine, make the machine that collects clod suppression, build the wall in an organic whole, and its degree of automation is higher, and the wall building efficiency is higher.
Exemplarily, the following is the use method of the wall building machine of the utility model:
step one, the portal frame moving oil cylinder 3 contracts, the portal frame assembly 2 retreats by the distance of one soil block 9, and the gear shaping assembly 5 is placed behind the soil block 9;
step two, extending the gantry moving oil cylinder 3, advancing the gantry assembly 2, and inserting the gear shaping 503 into a gear shaping groove 901 below the soil block 9;
step three, extending the lifting oil cylinder 8 to lift the soil block 9 to a proper height;
step four, the gantry moving oil cylinder 3 continues to extend, the gantry assembly 2 moves forwards, and the soil block 9 is conveyed forwards to a position right above the position where the soil block 9 is to be placed;
and step five, the lifting oil cylinder 8 contracts, the soil block 9 is placed, the gantry moving oil cylinder 3 contracts, and the gear shaping 503 exits the gear shaping groove 901 of the soil block 9.
Although the invention has been described in detail in this specification with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A wall building machine is applied to building a wall by using soil blocks (9), and is characterized by comprising a guide rail (1) and a portal frame assembly (2); the gantry frame assembly (2) comprises a base (201), two upright posts (202) are vertically arranged on the base (201), and the top ends of the two upright posts (202) are connected with a first cross beam (203);
a gantry moving oil cylinder (3) is arranged between the guide rail (1) and the base (201) along the moving direction of the base (201), and the gantry moving oil cylinder (3) drives the gantry assembly (2) to move horizontally;
the upright post (202) is sequentially provided with a second cross beam (4) and a gear shaping assembly (5) which can slide along the upright post (202) from top to bottom;
a movable chain wheel (6) is arranged on the second cross beam (4), a chain (7) is arranged on the movable chain wheel (6), one end of the chain (7) is connected with the gear shaping assembly (5), and the other end of the chain is connected with the base (201);
a lifting oil cylinder (8) is vertically arranged between the second cross beam (4) and the base (201), the lifting oil cylinder (8) drives the second cross beam (4) to move up and down, and the second cross beam (4) drives the gear shaping assembly (5) to move up and down.
2. The wall building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the gear shaping assembly (5) comprises a third beam (501), the third beam (501) is slidably sleeved on the upright column (202), a vertical gear shaping fixing plate (502) is arranged on the third beam (501), and two parallel gear shaping (503) are arranged on the fixing plate.
3. The wall building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide rail (1) comprises two parallel i-beams (101); each I-steel (101) comprises an upper wing plate (1011), a lower wing plate (1013) and a web plate (1012); the base (201) is provided with two rows of upper rollers (204) matched with the two I-beams (101), and each row of upper rollers (204) comprises at least two upper rollers (204).
4. The barrier wall machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein an upward vertical edge (1014) is arranged at the edge of the upper wing plate (1011), and the upper roller (204) is clamped inside the vertical edge (1014).
5. The wall building machine according to claim 3, wherein a lower roller (205) corresponding to each upper roller (204) is arranged on the base (201), the lower rollers (205) are positioned below the upper wing plate (1011), and the lower rollers (205) are connected to the base (201) through a suspension rod (206).
6. The wall building machine of claim 5, wherein each upper roller (204) corresponds to two lower rollers (205), and the two lower rollers (205) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the web (1012).
7. The wall building machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the upright (202) is a cylindrical upright, and correspondingly, a circular guide hole is provided on the second beam (4) and a circular guide hole is provided on the third beam (501).
8. The wall building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the gantry moving cylinders (3) is two, and the two gantry moving cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged below the second beam (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020611321.6U CN213063000U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Wall building machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020611321.6U CN213063000U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Wall building machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213063000U true CN213063000U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75551159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020611321.6U Active CN213063000U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Wall building machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213063000U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020611321.6U patent/CN213063000U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230428 Address after: 751104 No. 1, characteristic equipment industrial park on the east side of wuhui highway, Jinyintan Town, Litong District, Wuzhong City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee after: Wu zhongxurong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Yangling mojiu Greenhouse Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 712100 room 1024, entrepreneurship workshop, building 8, Shuiyun East Road, Yangling Demonstration Zone, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: SHAANXI YANGLING XURONG AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee before: Yangling mojiu Greenhouse Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |