CN213059310U - Material loading and unloading hopper of self-unloading ship - Google Patents
Material loading and unloading hopper of self-unloading ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN213059310U CN213059310U CN202021840268.3U CN202021840268U CN213059310U CN 213059310 U CN213059310 U CN 213059310U CN 202021840268 U CN202021840268 U CN 202021840268U CN 213059310 U CN213059310 U CN 213059310U
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- unloading
- shovels
- discharging
- shovel
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper, including the discharge hopper main part, open the bottom of discharge hopper main part has the discharge opening, discharge opening department sets up the unloading shovel of two relative settings, an installation horizontal pole on the discharge opening, the center of two unloading shovels articulates on the horizontal pole, two unloading shovels are first unloading shovel and second unloading shovel respectively, first unloading shovel articulates there is short connecting rod, short connecting rod is articulated with long connecting rod one end, the long connecting rod other end is fixed on second unloading shovel, the upper portion of two unloading shovels is connected through strengthening the diaphragm, the top of strengthening the diaphragm is provided with the impeller that supplementary unloading shovel opened. Because the two discharging shovels are hinged through the connecting rods, materials can be discharged downwards after the discharging opening is opened, and the pushing pieces for assisting the discharging shovels to open are arranged at the upper parts of the two discharging shovels, so that the discharging opening can be opened all the time along with the continuous falling of the materials, and the phenomenon of material return cannot occur.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a loading and unloading hopper, concretely relates to self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper.
Background
The hull of the self-discharging ship is provided with a discharging device to discharge materials to a wharf. Bulk cargo stored in a hopper-shaped cargo hold is fed by gravity through a plurality of hydraulically operated hopper doors to a longitudinal conveyor belt at the bottom of the hold to be delivered to the head or tail of the ship, and then the cargo is conveyed directly or through a transverse conveyor into an endless belt conveyor to be lifted to the deck level and then delivered to a receiving device or a yard on the shore through a conveyor belt on a discharge arm. In some existing dischargers, materials are not completely discharged out of the machine at a discharging position, but partial materials return to the base of the bucket elevator, and in the lifting operation, if the bucket elevator returns too much, the production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a complete, the few self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper of feed back of unloading.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the self-unloading ship material loading and unloading hopper comprises an unloading hopper main body, wherein a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the unloading hopper main body, two oppositely-arranged unloading shovels are arranged at the discharge opening, a cross rod is mounted on the discharge opening, the centers of the two unloading shovels are hinged to the cross rod, the two unloading shovels are respectively a first unloading shovel and a second unloading shovel, the first unloading shovel is hinged to a short connecting rod, the short connecting rod is hinged to one end of a long connecting rod, the other end of the long connecting rod is fixed to the second unloading shovel, the upper portions of the two unloading shovels are connected through a reinforcing cross plate, and a pushing piece for assisting the unloading shovel to open is arranged above the reinforcing cross plate.
Furthermore, the pushing part comprises a telescopic rod and a support connected with the telescopic rod, a top plate is arranged at the bottom of the support, and the top plate is aligned to the reinforcing transverse plate below the top plate.
Furthermore, a circle of reinforcing rib plates are arranged outside the discharge hopper body, and the discharge hopper body is fixed on the stand below through the reinforcing rib plates.
Furthermore, safety overhaul fences are arranged on two sides of the top of the discharge hopper main body, a circle of fence is arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the discharge hopper main body, and a straight ladder is erected on the fence to be connected with the safety overhaul fences.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper, open the bottom of discharge hopper main part has the discharge opening, discharge opening department sets up the unloading shovel of two relative settings, two unloading shovels are first unloading shovel and second unloading shovel respectively, because it is articulated through each connecting rod between two unloading shovels, so after opening the discharge opening, the material will toward unloading down, the upper portion of two unloading shovels is provided with the impeller that supplementary unloading shovel opened, so along with the whereabouts of material continuous, the discharge opening can be opened always, can not appear the phenomenon of feed back.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a discharge hopper main body; 2. a discharge opening; 3. a discharging platform 4 and a cross bar; 5. a first discharge shovel; 6. a second discharge shovel; 7. a short connecting rod; 8. a long connecting rod; 9. reinforcing the transverse plate; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a support; 12. a top plate; 13. a safety maintenance fence; 14. a reinforcing rib plate; 15. a column; 16. a straight ladder; 17. and (4) fencing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper, which comprises a discharging hopper main body 1, wherein the bottom of the discharging hopper main body 1 is provided with a discharging opening 2, a discharging platform 3 is arranged below the discharging opening 2, two oppositely arranged discharging shovels are arranged at the discharging opening 2, when the self-discharging ship does not discharge, the discharging shovels oppositely hang down naturally, a cross rod 4 is arranged on the discharging opening 2, the centers of the two discharging shovels are hinged on the cross rod 4, the two discharging shovels are respectively a first discharging shovel 5 and a second discharging shovel 6, the first discharging shovel 5 is hinged with a short connecting rod 7, the short connecting rod 7 is hinged with one end of a long connecting rod 8, the other end of the long connecting rod 8 is fixed on the second discharging shovel 6, through hinging, the discharging shovels 5 can be movably turned over, so that the materials can be discharged as soon as possible, the upper parts of the two discharging shovels are connected through a reinforcing transverse plate 9, and a pushing piece for assisting the opening of the discharging shovels is arranged above the reinforcing transverse plate 9.
The pushing piece comprises a telescopic rod 10 and a bracket 11 connected with the telescopic rod 10, a top plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 11, and the top plate 12 is aligned with the reinforcing transverse plate 9 below. When the telescopic link 10 moves downwards, the support 11 drives the top plate 12 to press downwards, the discharging shovels at a certain angle are opened, and the two discharging shovels are hinged through the connecting rods, so that after the discharging opening is opened, the material can be discharged downwards, and the discharging opening can be opened all the time along with the continuous falling of the material, and the phenomenon of material return can not occur.
A circle of reinforcing rib plates 14 are arranged outside the discharge hopper body 1, and the discharge hopper body 1 is fixed on a lower upright post 15 through the reinforcing rib plates 14. The discharge hopper body 1 is stably installed and can meet the unloading of large-capacity materials of the self-unloading ship.
The utility model discloses a self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper, including discharge hopper main part 1, discharge opening 2 has been opened to discharge hopper main part 1's bottom, discharge opening 2 department sets up the unloading shovel of two relative settings, two unloading shovels are first unloading shovel 5 and second unloading shovel 6 respectively, because it is articulated through each connecting rod between two unloading shovels, so after opening the discharge opening, the material will toward unloading down, the upper portion of two unloading shovels is connected through strengthening diaphragm 9, the top of strengthening diaphragm 9 is provided with the impeller that supplementary unloading shovel opened, so along with the continuous whereabouts of material, the discharge opening can be opened always, can not appear the phenomenon of feed back.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. Self-discharging ship material loading and unloading hopper, its characterized in that: including discharge hopper main part (1), open the bottom of discharge hopper main part (1) has discharge opening (2), discharge opening (2) department sets up two relative unloading shovels that set up, install a horizontal pole (4) on discharge opening (2), the center of two unloading shovels articulates on horizontal pole (4), and two unloading shovels are first unloading shovel (5) and second unloading shovel (6) respectively, first unloading shovel (5) articulate has short connecting rod (7), short connecting rod (7) are articulated with long connecting rod (8) one end, long connecting rod (8) other end is fixed on second unloading shovel (6), and the upper portion of two unloading shovels is connected through strengthening diaphragm (9), the top that diaphragm strengthened (9) is provided with the impeller that supplementary unloading shovel opened.
2. The self-discharging ship material handling hopper of claim 1, wherein: the pushing piece comprises a telescopic rod (10) and a support (11) connected with the telescopic rod (10), a top plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the support (11), and the top plate (12) is aligned to a reinforcing transverse plate (9) below.
3. The self-discharging ship material handling hopper of claim 1, wherein: a circle of reinforcing rib plates (14) are arranged outside the discharge hopper main body (1), and the discharge hopper main body (1) is fixed on a lower upright post (15) through the reinforcing rib plates (14).
4. The self-discharging ship material handling hopper of claim 1, wherein: safety inspection fence (13) are arranged on two sides of the top of discharge hopper main body (1), a circle of fence (17) is arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of discharge hopper main body (1), and straight ladder (16) is erected on fence (17) to be connected with safety inspection fence (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021840268.3U CN213059310U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Material loading and unloading hopper of self-unloading ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021840268.3U CN213059310U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Material loading and unloading hopper of self-unloading ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213059310U true CN213059310U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021840268.3U Active CN213059310U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Material loading and unloading hopper of self-unloading ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213059310U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021840268.3U patent/CN213059310U/en active Active
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