CN213055344U - Articulated concrete pipe culvert template - Google Patents
Articulated concrete pipe culvert template Download PDFInfo
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- CN213055344U CN213055344U CN202020925969.0U CN202020925969U CN213055344U CN 213055344 U CN213055344 U CN 213055344U CN 202020925969 U CN202020925969 U CN 202020925969U CN 213055344 U CN213055344 U CN 213055344U
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- foundation
- sleeve
- concrete pipe
- pipe culvert
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of road and hydraulic engineering, in particular to an articulated concrete pipe culvert template, which comprises a template body and a support frame; the template body comprises a plurality of template foundations spliced into a circular cylinder, each template foundation is of a square plate structure, a plurality of sleeves are arranged on two horizontal sides of each template foundation along the length direction, the distance between adjacent sleeves on the same side is equal to the length of the corresponding sleeve on the other side, the sleeves on the two sides are alternately arranged, the adjacent template foundations are mutually clamped through the sleeves, and a matched hinge shaft is axially arranged in each sleeve on each side; the support frame comprises an annular support contacted with the inner side surface of the template body and a triangular support supported in the annular support. The utility model discloses a form body that can splice constitutes the drum type and leans on ring carrier and triangle-shaped support to maintain the shape, and the template skin has the sheet rubber to be used for preventing to leak thick liquid, has the equipment, dismantles the convenience, and the maintenance is simple, use convenient characteristics.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction is contained to concrete pipe in building fields such as road and hydraulic engineering especially relates to an articulated formula concrete pipe culvert template.
Background
The existing circular pipe culvert construction mainly comprises two types of prefabricated pipe culverts and air bag cast-in-place. The prefabricated pipe culvert has requirements on the scale of a construction party and on-site transportation conditions, the construction cost of the air bag is lower, but the air bag is easy to break and needs to be maintained frequently, and the air leakage during construction can cause serious influence on the engineering quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an articulated concrete pipe culvert template for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a hinged concrete pipe culvert template comprises a plurality of template bodies and supporting frames which are arranged side by side; the template body comprises a plurality of template foundations spliced into a circular cylinder, each template foundation is of a square plate structure, a plurality of sleeves are arranged on two horizontal sides of each template foundation along the length direction, the distance between adjacent sleeves on the same side is equal to the length of the corresponding sleeve on the other side, the sleeves on the two sides are alternately arranged, the adjacent template foundations are mutually clamped through the sleeves, and a matched hinge shaft is axially arranged in each sleeve on each side; the support frame comprises an annular support contacted with the inner side surface of the template body and a triangular support supported in the annular support.
Further, an arc-shaped groove matched with the shape of the sleeve is formed in the joint of the template foundation and the sleeve, and one half of the sleeve is arranged in the groove.
Further, the diameter of the sleeve is equal to the thickness of the template foundation.
Further, the upper end of the template foundation is covered with a rubber sheet, the length of the rubber sheet is equal to that of the template foundation, and the width of the rubber sheet is larger than that of the template foundation.
Further, one end of the rubber sheet is riveted with one side of the sleeve of the formwork foundation, and the other end of the rubber sheet extends to the next formwork body along the width direction.
Furthermore, the annular support is formed by splicing three circular grooves, and the connecting surfaces of the adjacent circular grooves are vertically arranged.
Furthermore, the triangular support is an equilateral triangle, and three sides of the triangle are movably connected; the triangle base can be movably connected and detached for shape fixing or disassembly.
Furthermore, the bottom edge of the triangle is composed of two movably connected sections, connecting pieces are arranged at the contact positions of the two sections, pin holes are arranged at the corresponding positions of the connecting pieces, and bolts are arranged in the pin holes.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, the utility model discloses articulated formula concrete pipe culvert template constitutes the drum type through the template body that can splice and leans on ring carrier and triangle-shaped support to maintain the shape, and the template skin has the sheet rubber to be used for preventing to leak thick liquid, has the equipment, dismantles the convenience, and the maintenance is simple, use convenient characteristics.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a construction state diagram of the middle hinged concrete pipe culvert template of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a side view of the template body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rubber sheet according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the support frame of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom side of the middle triangular bracket of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a template foundation; 11. a sleeve; 12. hinging a shaft; 13. a groove; 2. a rubber sheet; 3. a ring-shaped scaffold; 31. a circular groove; 4. a triangular bracket; 41. segmenting; 42. a pin hole.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an articulated concrete pipe culvert template, which comprises a plurality of template bodies and supporting frames which are arranged side by side;
the template body includes that the polylith splices into template basis 1 of circular barrel, and template basis 1 is square plate body structure, every the horizontal both sides of template basis 1 all are equipped with a plurality of sleeve pipes 11 along length direction, and the interval with adjacent sleeve pipe 11 equals the length that the opposite side corresponds sleeve pipe 11, and both sides sleeve pipe 11 arranges in turn to can be through the block of sleeve pipe 11 each other between adjacent template basis 1, be equipped with the articulated shaft 12 of matcing along the axial in the sleeve pipe 11 of each side, thereby realize the connection of adjacent template basis 1.
Preferably, an arc-shaped groove 13 matched with the shape of the sleeve is formed in the joint of the template foundation 1 and the sleeve, and one half of the sleeve is arranged in the groove, so that seamless connection of adjacent template foundations is realized. Further, the diameter of the sleeve 11 is equal to the thickness of the formwork foundation 1, so that the flatness of the formwork foundation 1 is maintained, and concrete pouring is facilitated.
Preferably, the upper end of the formwork foundation 1 is covered with the rubber sheet 2, the length of the rubber sheet 2 is equal to that of the formwork foundation 1, and the width of the rubber sheet 2 is larger than that of the formwork foundation 1, so that concrete is directly poured on the rubber sheet 2 when a formwork is poured, the assembled rubber sheet covers the rubber sheet layer by layer, and the soft rubber sheet 2 can enable the concrete to be tightly attached to the formwork foundation 1 at the position of the sleeve 11 under the pressure of the concrete, so that the slurry leakage prevention effect is achieved.
Preferably, one end of the rubber sheet 2 is riveted with one side of the sleeve of the formwork foundation 1, and the other end extends to the next formwork body along the width direction.
The support frame includes the annular support 3 with the contact of template body medial surface and establishes triangle-shaped support 4 in annular support 3, triangle-shaped support 4 is used for supporting annular support 3.
Preferably, the annular support 3 is formed by splicing three circular grooves 31, and the abutting surfaces of adjacent circular grooves are vertically arranged so as to be convenient for disassembly after pouring is finished; the triangular support 4 is an equilateral triangle, and three sides of the triangle are movably connected in a hinged mode and the like; the bottom edge of the triangle can be movably connected and detached, so that the triangle bracket can be fixed in shape or disassembled; preferably, the bottom edge of the triangle is composed of two movably connected segments 41, connecting pieces are arranged at the contact positions of the two segments, pin holes 42 are arranged at the corresponding positions of the connecting pieces, and pins are arranged in the pin holes 42.
The working principle is as follows:
after the annular supports are spliced, the triangular supports 4 are placed in the annular supports, bolts are arranged on the bottom sides of the triangular supports 4 to support the annular supports for shape fixing, the annular supports are placed in the cylindrical template body, and concrete pouring is performed after the annular supports are placed in the pipe culvert foundation pit. The rubber sheets 2 are tightly overlapped under the action of concrete pressure, so that cement paste is prevented from leaking into the formwork body. After the concrete is cooled, the pin of the triangular bracket 4 is pulled out, the triangular bracket 4 is disassembled, the annular bracket 3 is also disassembled, and the barrel-shaped template body is completely spliced.
Example 1
In the embodiment, the length of the template foundation is 2m, the width is 17cm, and the thickness is 2 cm; the diameter of the sleeve is 2cm, and the diameter of the articulated shaft is 1 cm; this allows the width of the two formwork bases to be adjusted between 34cm and 35cm after joining. Taking a pipe culvert template with the outer diameter of 60cm as an example: when the width of the template foundation is 17cm, the width of the template foundation is required to be larger than 11 template foundations to form a barrel-shaped structure with the outer diameter of 60cm, and when the distance between the two template foundations is adjusted to be 17.5cm, the template foundation is required to be close to 11 template foundations, so that the 11 template foundations can be used to form a cylindrical structure with the outer diameter of 60cm by adjusting the distance between the template foundations.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an articulated formula concrete pipe culvert template which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of template bodies and supporting frames which are arranged side by side; the template body comprises a plurality of template foundations spliced into a circular cylinder, each template foundation is of a square plate structure, a plurality of sleeves are arranged on two horizontal sides of each template foundation along the length direction, the distance between adjacent sleeves on the same side is equal to the length of the corresponding sleeve on the other side, the sleeves on the two sides are alternately arranged, the adjacent template foundations are mutually clamped through the sleeves, and a matched hinge shaft is axially arranged in each sleeve on each side; the support frame comprises an annular support contacted with the inner side surface of the template body and a triangular support supported in the annular support.
2. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped groove matched with the shape of the sleeve is formed in the joint of the template foundation and the sleeve, and one half of the sleeve is arranged in the groove.
3. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the sleeve is equal to the thickness of the template foundation.
4. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the template foundation is covered with a rubber sheet, the length of the rubber sheet is equal to that of the template foundation, and the width of the rubber sheet is larger than that of the template foundation.
5. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 4, wherein: one end of the rubber sheet is riveted with one side of the sleeve of the template foundation, and the other end of the rubber sheet extends to the next template body along the width direction.
6. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 1, wherein: the annular support is formed by splicing three circular grooves, and the connecting surfaces of the adjacent circular grooves are vertically arranged.
7. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 1, wherein: the triangular support is an equilateral triangle, and three sides of the triangle are movably connected; the triangle base can be movably connected and detached for shape fixing or disassembly.
8. The articulated concrete pipe culvert template of claim 7, wherein: the triangular bottom edge is composed of two movably connected segments, connecting pieces are arranged at the contact positions of the two segments, pin holes are arranged at the corresponding positions of the connecting pieces, and bolts are arranged in the pin holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020925969.0U CN213055344U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Articulated concrete pipe culvert template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020925969.0U CN213055344U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Articulated concrete pipe culvert template |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213055344U true CN213055344U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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CN202020925969.0U Active CN213055344U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Articulated concrete pipe culvert template |
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2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020925969.0U patent/CN213055344U/en active Active
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