CN213055206U

CN213055206U - Wood cutting device is used in production and processing of living beings wooden material

Info

Publication number: CN213055206U
Application number: CN202021451372.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许国威; 文忠玲; 文忠平; 杜玉论
Original assignee: Hainan Nanhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Nanhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber cutting device is used in living beings wooden material production and processing, including the carriage, the inside difference fixed mounting of carriage has first electric conveyor belt and second electric conveyor belt, leaves the clearance between first electric conveyor belt and the second electric conveyor belt, and one side on carriage top is inlayed respectively and is equipped with two pairs of fixed columns, and two pairs of first spouts have been seted up respectively at the middle part of two pairs of fixed columns, and the inside of two pairs of first spouts rotates respectively and installs two pairs of first lead screws, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can be used for carrying timber through first electric conveyor belt, drive first lead screw through first motor and rotate the position that can adjust the depression bar and compress tightly timber, the height of installation pole is adjusted to rethread electric cylinder, drives the cutting wheel through the third motor simultaneously and cuts the operation, can accomplish ligneous automatic cutout, has promoted cutting device's degree of automation, reduces intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Wood cutting device is used in production and processing of living beings wooden material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting device, in particular to wood cutting device is used in production and processing of living beings wooden material belongs to processing equipment technical field.

Background

The biomass material is a new material with excellent performance and high added value processed and manufactured by taking woody plants, gramineous plants, vine plants, processing residues and wastes thereof as raw materials and adopting high-tech means such as physics, chemistry, biology and the like. At present, when biomass wood is processed, a wood cutting device is needed.

The automatic degree of the existing wood cutting device is low, generally, the manual work is pressed to timber, fixed length, then the manual work promotes timber and cuts, and intensity of labour is big, wastes time and energy, and lateral deviation easily takes place for timber in the cutting process simultaneously, has influenced the cutting quality greatly, and current wood cutting device can produce the piece in the cutting process, and current wood cutting device does not possess the collection bits function, leads to operational environment relatively poor, endangers staff's healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a timber cutting device is used in production and processing of living beings wooden material to solve the current timber cutting device degree of automation who provides among the above-mentioned background art and hang down and take place the problem of lateral shifting easily at cutting in-process timber.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing comprises a conveying frame, wherein a first electric conveying belt and a second electric conveying belt are fixedly installed inside the conveying frame respectively, a gap is reserved between the first electric conveying belt and the second electric conveying belt, two pairs of fixing columns are embedded into one side of the top end of the conveying frame respectively, two pairs of first sliding grooves are formed in the middle parts of the two pairs of fixing columns respectively, two pairs of first screw rods are rotatably installed inside the two pairs of first sliding grooves respectively, two pairs of first motors are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two pairs of fixing columns respectively, output shafts of the two pairs of first motors are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two pairs of first screw rods respectively, two pressure rods are arranged between the two pairs of fixing columns respectively, two ends of the two pressure rods are slidably installed inside the two pairs of first sliding grooves respectively, and the tops of the two pairs of first screw rods are in threaded penetrating connection with, the fixed mount that is equipped with of opposite side on carriage top, the inside of mount is equipped with the installation pole, the both sides side on mount top is fixed respectively to alternate and is installed two electronic jars, two the bottom of electronic jar respectively with the both sides side fixed connection on installation pole top, install mobilizable cutting mechanism on the installation pole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second spout has been seted up to one side of installation pole, the inside slip of second spout is equipped with the slider, the inside of second spout is rotated and is installed the second lead screw, the middle part of second lead screw alternates with the opposite side screw thread of slider and is connected, the one end fixed mounting of installation pole has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor and the one end fixed connection of second lead screw, cutting mechanism includes third motor and cutting wheel, the third motor inlays and establishes the one side at the slider, cutting wheel fixed mounting is at the output shaft of third motor, the position of cutting wheel is in clearance department between first electric conveyor belt and the second electric conveyor belt.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the opposite side fixed mounting of carriage bottom has the chip groove, the bottom fixed mounting of chip groove has the air exhauster, the entrance point of air exhauster passes through the connecting pipe and the middle part intercommunication of chip groove bottom, the bottom mounting of chip groove inner wall is equipped with the toper filter screen, the position of toper filter screen is corresponding with the position of connecting pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, every the inside of depression bar is all slided and is equipped with a plurality of slide, every the bottom of slide is the fixed splint that are equipped with all, every the both sides of slide are all fixed and are equipped with two double-screw bolts, every equal threaded mounting has a nut, every on the double-screw bolt two first bar openings that supply the double-screw bolt to run through, every are all seted up to the both sides of depression bar the second bar opening that solid fixed splint run through is all seted up to the bottom of depression bar.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the avris of mount inlays and is equipped with the transparent window, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with of avris of mount, flush mounting plate's surface is installed first electronic conveyer belt control switch, the electronic conveyer belt control switch of second, first motor control switch, electronic jar control switch, second motor control switch, third motor control switch and air exhauster control switch respectively, first electronic conveyer belt, the electronic conveyer belt of second, first motor, two electronic jars, second motor, third motor and air exhauster are respectively through first electronic conveyer belt control switch, the electronic conveyer belt control switch of second, first motor control switch, electronic jar control switch, second motor control switch, third motor control switch and air exhauster control switch and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a wood cutting device is used in biomass wood material production and processing can be used for carrying timber through first electronic conveyer belt, drive the position that first lead screw rotates and can adjust the depression bar through first motor and compress tightly timber, rethread electric cylinder adjusts the height of installation pole, drive the cutting wheel through the third motor simultaneously and carry out the cutting operation, can accomplish the automatic cutout of timber, the degree of automation of cutting device has been promoted, reduce intensity of labour, and labour saving and time saving, and adjust the slide and can adjust the interval between two adjacent splint with the cooperation position of first bar-shaped opening, then can adjust spacing according to the width of timber within a certain extent, avoid taking place the lateral deviation, improve cutting quality; can draw into the negative pressure through the air exhauster in the inside in collection bits groove among the cutting process, cooperate with the toper filter screen again and can concentrate the piece that produces in the cutting process in the inside in collection bits groove, improve operational environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the installation rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carriage; 2. a first electric conveyor belt; 3. a second electric conveyor belt; 4. fixing a column; 5. a first chute; 6. a first lead screw; 7. a first motor; 8. a pressure lever; 9. a fixed mount; 10. an electric cylinder; 11. mounting a rod; 12. a second chute; 13. a slider; 14. a second lead screw; 15. a second motor; 16. a third motor; 17. a cutting wheel; 18. a chip collecting groove; 19. an exhaust fan; 20. a conical filter screen; 21. a slide base; 22. a splint; 23. a stud; 24. a nut; 25. a first bar-shaped opening; 26. a second strip-shaped opening; 27. a transparent window; 28. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing, comprising a conveying frame 1, wherein a first electric conveying belt 2 and a second electric conveying belt 3 are respectively fixedly installed inside the conveying frame 1, a gap is left between the first electric conveying belt 2 and the second electric conveying belt 3, two pairs of fixing columns 4 are respectively embedded on one side of the top end of the conveying frame 1, two pairs of first chutes 5 are respectively opened on the middle parts of the two pairs of fixing columns 4, two pairs of first screw rods 6 are respectively rotatably installed inside the two pairs of first chutes 5, two pairs of first motors 7 are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the two pairs of fixing columns 4, the output shafts of the two pairs of first motors 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two pairs of first screw rods 6, two press rods 8 are respectively arranged between the two pairs of fixing columns 4, and two ends of the two press rods 8 are respectively slidably installed, the top parts of two pairs of first lead screws 6 are respectively in threaded penetrating connection with two ends of two pressure rods 8, the other side of the top end of a conveying frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 9, an installation rod 11 is arranged inside the fixed frame 9, two sides of the top end of the fixed frame 9 are respectively and fixedly penetrated and installed with two electric cylinders 10, the bottom ends of the two electric cylinders 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the top end of the installation rod 11, a movable cutting mechanism is installed on the installation rod 11, the first electric conveying belt 2 can be used for conveying wood, the first lead screw 6 is driven by a first motor 7 to rotate so as to adjust the position of the pressure rod 8 to compress the wood, the height of the installation rod 11 is adjusted by the electric cylinders 10, meanwhile, a third motor 16 of the cutting mechanism drives a cutting wheel 17 to perform cutting operation, the automatic cutting of the wood can be completed, the automation degree of, time and labor are saved.

Preferably, a second chute 12 is formed in one side of the mounting rod 11, a slider 13 is slidably disposed inside the second chute 12, a second lead screw 14 is rotatably disposed inside the second chute 12, the middle of the second lead screw 14 is in threaded insertion connection with the other side of the slider 13, a second motor 15 is fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting rod 11, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the second lead screw 14, the cutting mechanism comprises a third motor 16 and a cutting wheel 17, the third motor 16 is embedded in one side of the slider 13, the cutting wheel 17 is fixedly disposed at an output shaft of the third motor 16, the cutting wheel 17 is positioned at a gap between the first electric conveyor belt 2 and the second electric conveyor belt 3, the second motor 15 drives the second lead screw 14 to rotate so as to drive the slider 13 to slide back and forth inside the second chute 12, and then the cutting mechanism is driven to perform cutting operation, the purpose of cutting a plurality of timbers at one time is achieved, a chip collecting groove 18 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the conveying frame 1, an exhaust fan 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the chip collecting groove 18, the inlet end of the exhaust fan 19 is communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the chip collecting groove 18 through a connecting pipe, a conical filter screen 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the chip collecting groove 18, the position of the conical filter screen 20 corresponds to the position of the connecting pipe, negative pressure can be pumped in the chip collecting groove 18 through the exhaust fan 19, chips generated in the cutting process can be concentrated in the chip collecting groove 18 by matching with the conical filter screen 20, the working environment is improved, a plurality of sliding seats 21 are arranged in each compression bar 8 in a sliding mode, a clamping plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each sliding seat 21, two studs 23 are fixedly arranged on two sides of each sliding seat 21, nuts 24 are mounted on the studs in, the bottom of every depression bar 8 all sets up the second bar opening 26 that solid fixed splint 22 runs through, adjust the spacing between two adjacent splint 22 of slide 21 and the cooperation position of first bar opening 25 can be adjusted, then can adjust spacingly according to ligneous width in the certain limit, avoid taking place lateral shifting, improve the cutting quality, the avris of mount 9 inlays and is equipped with transparent window 27, the avris of mount 9 is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch 28, flush mounting plate of switch 28's surface is installed respectively first electronic conveyer belt control switch, second electronic conveyer belt control switch, first motor control switch, electronic jar control switch, second motor control switch, third motor control switch and air exhauster control switch, first electronic conveyer belt 2, second electronic conveyer belt 3, first motor 7, two electronic jars 10, second motor 15, third motor 16 and air exhauster 19 are respectively through first electronic conveyer belt control switch, The second electric conveyor belt control switch, the first motor control switch, the electric cylinder control switch, the second motor control switch, the third motor control switch and the exhaust fan control switch are electrically connected with an external power supply, the whole device is controlled through the switch panel 28, and the operation is simple and convenient.

When the wood cutting device is used, firstly, wood to be cut is arranged on the first electric conveyor belt 2, then the distance between two adjacent clamping plates 22 is adjusted according to the width of the wood, namely, the distance between two adjacent clamping plates 22 can be adjusted by adjusting the matching position of the stud 23 on the slide seat 21 and the first strip-shaped opening 25, then the wood can be adjusted and limited within a certain range according to the width of the wood, the transverse deviation in the cutting process is avoided, the cutting quality is improved, then, the first electric conveyor belt 2 is controlled to work through the switch panel 28, the wood is conveyed through the first electric conveyor belt 2, when the wood is moved to a fixed-length position, the first motor 7 is controlled to work through the switch panel 28, the first lead screw 6 is driven to rotate through the first motor 7, and then, the press rod 8 can be driven to move down to compress the wood, meanwhile, the position is limited by a clamping plate 22, after the pressing is finished, two electric cylinders 10 are controlled by a switch panel 28 to drive a mounting rod 11 to move downwards, a third motor 16 is started by the switch panel 28, a cutting wheel 17 is driven to rotate by the third motor 16, namely, the cutting operation is carried out by the rotating cutting wheel 17, the automation degree of the cutting device is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, time and labor are saved, a second motor 15 is started by the switch panel 28, a second lead screw 14 is driven by the second motor 15 to rotate so as to drive a sliding block 13 to slide back and forth in a second sliding groove 12, and then the cutting wheel 17 of the cutting mechanism can be driven to move and cut, so that the aim of cutting a plurality of wood materials at one time is achieved, an exhaust fan 19 is started by the switch panel 28 in the cutting process, the exhaust fan 19 can draw negative pressure in a chip collecting groove 18, and then the exhaust fan is matched with a conical filter screen 20 to concentrate chips generated in the, improve operational environment, ensure that the staff's is healthy, open the timber after the cutting and carry out carriage 1 with the timber after the cutting through switch panel 28 open second electric conveyor belt 3.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood cutting device for production and processing of biomass wood materials comprises a conveying frame (1) and is characterized in that a first electric conveying belt (2) and a second electric conveying belt (3) are fixedly installed inside the conveying frame (1) respectively, a gap is reserved between the first electric conveying belt (2) and the second electric conveying belt (3), two pairs of fixing columns (4) are embedded in one side of the top end of the conveying frame (1) respectively, two pairs of first sliding grooves (5) are formed in the middle of the two pairs of fixing columns (4) respectively, two pairs of first screw rods (6) are rotatably installed inside the two pairs of first sliding grooves (5) respectively, two pairs of first motors (7) are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two pairs of fixing columns (4) respectively, and output shafts of the two pairs of first motors (7) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two pairs of first screw rods (6) respectively, two pressing rods (8) are arranged between the two pairs of fixing columns (4) respectively, two ends of the pressing rods (8) are arranged inside the two pairs of first sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode respectively, the tops of the first screw rods (6) are connected with two ends of the two pressing rods (8) in a threaded penetrating mode respectively, a fixing frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the conveying frame (1), an installation rod (11) is arranged inside the fixing frame (9), two electric cylinders (10) are fixedly arranged on two side sides of the top end of the fixing frame (9) in a penetrating mode respectively, the bottom ends of the electric cylinders (10) are fixedly connected with two side sides of the top end of the installation rod (11) respectively, and a movable cutting mechanism is installed on the installation rod (11).

2. The wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: a second sliding groove (12) is formed in one side of the mounting rod (11), a sliding block (13) is arranged in the second sliding groove (12) in a sliding manner, a second screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove (12), the middle part of the second screw rod (14) is in threaded penetration connection with the other side of the sliding block (13), a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting rod (11), an output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a second screw rod (14), the cutting mechanism comprises a third motor (16) and a cutting wheel (17), the third motor (16) is embedded at one side of the sliding block (13), the cutting wheel (17) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the third motor (16), the cutting wheel (17) is positioned at the gap between the first electric conveyor belt (2) and the second electric conveyor belt (3).

3. The wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: opposite side fixed mounting of carriage (1) bottom has chip groove (18), the bottom fixed mounting of chip groove (18) has air exhauster (19), the middle part intercommunication of connecting pipe and chip groove (18) bottom is passed through to the entrance point of air exhauster (19), the bottom mounting of chip groove (18) inner wall is equipped with toper filter screen (20), the position of toper filter screen (20) is corresponding with the position of connecting pipe.

4. The wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: every the inside of depression bar (8) all slides and is equipped with a plurality of slide (21), every the bottom of slide (21) is all fixed and is equipped with splint (22), every the both sides of slide (21) are all fixed and are equipped with two double-screw bolts (23), every equal threaded mounting has nut (24) on double-screw bolt (23), every two first bar openings (25) that supply double-screw bolt (23) to run through, every are all seted up to the both sides of depression bar (8) second bar opening (26) that solid fixed splint (22) run through are all seted up to the bottom of depression bar (8).

5. The wood cutting device for biomass wood material production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: a transparent window (27) is embedded in the side of the fixing frame (9), a switch panel (28) is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing frame (9), the surface of the switch panel (28) is respectively provided with a first electric conveyor belt control switch, a second electric conveyor belt control switch, a first motor control switch, an electric cylinder control switch, a second motor control switch, a third motor control switch and an exhaust fan control switch, the first electric conveyor belt (2), the second electric conveyor belt (3), the first motor (7), the two electric cylinders (10), the second motor (15), the third motor (16) and the exhaust fan (19) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through a first electric conveyor belt control switch, a second electric conveyor belt control switch, a first motor control switch, an electric cylinder control switch, a second motor control switch, a third motor control switch and an exhaust fan control switch.