CN209633163U - Vegetable food slicer - Google Patents

Vegetable food slicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209633163U
CN209633163U CN201920183382.4U CN201920183382U CN209633163U CN 209633163 U CN209633163 U CN 209633163U CN 201920183382 U CN201920183382 U CN 201920183382U CN 209633163 U CN209633163 U CN 209633163U
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frame
slicing
plate
vegetable
cutter
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陈帮春
赵志科
张占强
李钧
高志华
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Abstract

蔬菜食品切片切条装置,包括呈长方体形状的框架,框架内上部设置有用于放置蔬菜原料的导料槽,导料槽前后通透且顶部敞口,导料槽的横截面的内部空间呈U型结构,框架顶部前侧设置有位于导料槽前端口处正上方的升降式切片机构,框架内设置有动力驱动机构,动力驱动机构与升降式切片机构连接,框架顶部在升降式切片机构前侧设置有切片厚度调节机构,导料槽内壁在升降式切片机构后侧设置有切条刀具,框架顶部设置有用于驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动的直线步进驱动机构。本实用新型在作业时人工只需放入蔬菜原料即可,劳动强度大大降低,同时具有切片或切条两种功能,切片或切条作业效率高,切片厚度一致且便于调节切片或切条的厚度。

Vegetable food slicing and stripping device, including a rectangular parallelepiped frame, the upper part of the frame is provided with a material guide groove for placing vegetable raw materials, the front and rear of the material guide groove are transparent and the top is open, and the internal space of the cross section of the material guide groove is U Type structure, the front side of the top of the frame is provided with a lift-type slicing mechanism located directly above the front port of the guide trough, a power drive mechanism is installed in the frame, the power drive mechanism is connected with the lift-type slicing mechanism, and the top of the frame is in front of the lift-type slicing mechanism The side is equipped with a slice thickness adjustment mechanism, the inner wall of the material guide trough is provided with a cutting tool behind the lifting type slicing mechanism, and the top of the frame is provided with a linear stepping drive mechanism for driving the vegetable raw materials to move forward along the material guide trough. The utility model only needs to put in vegetable raw materials manually during operation, greatly reducing the labor intensity, and has two functions of slicing or stripping at the same time. thickness.

Description

蔬菜食品切片切条装置Vegetable food slicer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于食品加工技术领域,具体涉及一种蔬菜食品切片切条装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a device for slicing and cutting vegetable food.

背景技术Background technique

土豆、马铃薯、黄瓜、苦瓜、胡萝卜和山药等蔬菜在烹饪成为食品时经常需要切成片状或条状,目前一般都是人工先将蔬菜进行切片操作,若需要条状就在片状的基础上再进行切条操作。这种人工切片或切条的方式特别不适用于对于食品生产厂家或饭店,不仅费时费力,而且厚薄或粗细不均,影响到食品的观感质量。Vegetables such as potatoes, potatoes, cucumbers, bitter gourds, carrots and yams often need to be cut into slices or strips when they are cooked into food. At present, vegetables are usually sliced manually first. Then perform the cutting operation. This method of manual slicing or stripping is especially unsuitable for food manufacturers or restaurants. It is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has uneven thickness or thickness, which affects the visual quality of food.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为了解决现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种加工效率高、劳动强度低、切片厚薄或粗细一致且便于调节厚薄或粗细的蔬菜食品切片切条装置。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable food slicing and stripping device with high processing efficiency, low labor intensity, consistent slice thickness or thickness, and easy adjustment of thickness or thickness.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:蔬菜食品切片切条装置,包括呈长方体形状的框架,框架内上部设置有用于放置蔬菜原料的导料槽,导料槽前后通透且顶部敞口,导料槽的横截面的内部空间呈U型结构,框架顶部前侧设置有位于导料槽前端口处正上方的升降式切片机构,框架内底部设置有底板,底板上设置有动力驱动机构,动力驱动机构通过动力传动机构与升降式切片机构连接,框架顶部在升降式切片机构前侧设置有切片厚度调节机构,导料槽内壁在邻近升降式切片机构的后侧开设有U型插槽,U型插槽内设置有切条刀具,框架顶部在切条刀具后侧设置有用于驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动的直线步进驱动机构;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the vegetable food slicing and stripping device includes a frame in the shape of a cuboid, and the upper part of the frame is provided with a guide groove for placing vegetable raw materials. The front and rear of the guide groove are transparent and the top is transparent. Open, the internal space of the cross-section of the material guide tank is U-shaped structure, the front side of the top of the frame is provided with a lift-type slicing mechanism located directly above the front port of the material guide tank, the bottom of the frame is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a power The driving mechanism, the power driving mechanism is connected with the lifting type slicing mechanism through the power transmission mechanism, the top of the frame is provided with a section thickness adjustment mechanism on the front side of the lifting type slicing mechanism, and the inner wall of the guide groove is provided with a U-shaped section on the rear side adjacent to the lifting type slicing mechanism Slot, the U-shaped slot is provided with a cutting tool, and the top of the frame is provided with a linear stepping drive mechanism for driving the vegetable raw materials to move forward along the guide groove at the rear side of the cutting tool;

切条刀具包括自上而下插入到U型插槽内的U型板,U型板的内侧边与导料槽的内壁齐平,U型板内部沿水平方向固定设置有若干条刀片,刀片沿竖向方向均匀布置,相邻两条刀片之间具有条状间隙,U型板的上端固定设置有一根横杆,横杆上部设置有手柄。The strip cutting tool includes a U-shaped plate inserted into the U-shaped slot from top to bottom. The inner side of the U-shaped plate is flush with the inner wall of the material guide groove. There are several blades fixed in the horizontal direction inside the U-shaped plate. The blades are arranged evenly along the vertical direction, there is a strip gap between two adjacent blades, a cross bar is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the U-shaped plate, and a handle is arranged on the upper part of the cross bar.

升降式切片机构包括两根垂直设置的导柱,两根导柱下端分别固定连接在框架左侧和右侧的顶部,每根导柱上均滑动套设有一个竖向滑块,两个竖向滑块之间固定连接有沿垂直方向设置有切刀,切刀下侧边为刀刃,切刀后侧面与导料槽前端之间沿前后方向具有1-3mm的间隙。The lifting type slicing mechanism includes two vertically arranged guide pillars, the lower ends of the two guide pillars are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the frame, each guide pillar is slidingly sleeved with a vertical slider, and the two vertical A cutting knife is fixedly connected between the slide blocks along the vertical direction, the lower side of the cutting knife is a blade, and there is a gap of 1-3mm between the cutting knife rear side and the front end of the feed groove along the front and rear direction.

动力传动机构包括设置在框架前部左侧和右侧的两套曲柄连杆机构,两套曲柄连杆机构的结构相同且左右对称设置,每套曲柄连杆机构均包括上连杆和下连杆,上连杆的上端通过上销轴与竖向滑块的转动连接,上连杆下端和下连杆上端铰接,框架前侧下部沿左右方向转动设置有一根传动轴,左侧的下连杆的下端固定连接在传动轴的左端部,右侧的下连杆的下端固定连接在传动轴的右端部,传动轴与动力驱动机构传动连接。The power transmission mechanism includes two sets of crank-link mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the frame. The two sets of crank-link mechanisms have the same structure and are arranged symmetrically. Each set of crank-link mechanisms includes an upper link and a lower link. Rod, the upper end of the upper link is connected with the vertical slider through the rotation of the upper pin shaft, the lower end of the upper link is hinged with the upper end of the lower link, and a transmission shaft is arranged on the lower part of the front side of the frame to rotate in the left and right direction, and the lower link on the left side The lower end of the rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission shaft, the lower end of the lower connecting rod on the right side is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected to the power drive mechanism.

动力驱动机构包括设置在底板上的切片电机和减速器,切片电机通过第一带传动机构与减速器的动力输入端连接,减速器的动力输出端通过第二带传动机构与传动轴连接。The power drive mechanism includes a slicing motor and a reducer arranged on the bottom plate. The slicing motor is connected to the power input end of the reducer through the first belt transmission mechanism, and the power output end of the reducer is connected to the transmission shaft through the second belt transmission mechanism.

切片厚度调节机构包括长条挡板,框架前侧顶部左侧和右侧分别设置有两条上下通透的长孔,长条挡板的长度方向沿左右方向水平设置,长条挡板平行于位于切刀前侧,长条挡板后侧设置有两块调节板,调节板通过穿设在长孔内的定位螺栓固定连接在框架上。The slice thickness adjustment mechanism includes a long baffle, and two vertical and transparent long holes are respectively set on the left and right sides of the front top of the frame. Located on the front side of the cutter, two adjusting plates are arranged on the rear side of the long baffle, and the adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the frame through the positioning bolts pierced in the long holes.

直线步进驱动机构包括推板、连接板、步进电机、支座和丝杆,步进电机、支座和丝杆均设置有两个,两个支座固定设置在切条刀具前侧且位于导料槽顶部左右两侧的框架上,两个步进电机固定设置在导料槽顶部左右两侧的框架后端部上,两根丝杆沿前后方向水平设置,丝杆后端通过联轴器与步进电机的主轴连接,丝杆前端转动连接在支座上,推板滑动设置在导料槽内,连接板与推板上部后侧固定连接,两根丝杆穿过连接板并与连接板螺纹连接,推板前侧面设置有若干个压力传感器。The linear stepping drive mechanism includes a push plate, a connecting plate, a stepping motor, a support and a screw mandrel. There are two stepping motors, a support and a screw mandrel, and the two supports are fixedly arranged on the front side of the cutting tool and Located on the frame on the left and right sides of the top of the material guide trough, two stepping motors are fixedly arranged on the rear end of the frame on the left and right sides of the top of the material guide trough, and the two screw rods are arranged horizontally along the front and rear The shaft device is connected with the main shaft of the stepping motor, the front end of the screw rod is connected to the support in rotation, the push plate is slidably arranged in the material guide groove, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the upper part of the push plate, and the two screw rods pass through the connecting plate and It is threadedly connected with the connecting plate, and several pressure sensors are arranged on the front side of the pushing plate.

切刀前侧面上设置有切片推出机构,切片推出机构包括固定块、弹簧、滑槽和压板,固定块设置有两个,两个固定块分别设置在切刀前侧面的上部左右两侧,滑槽设有两道,两道滑槽均沿垂直方向开设在切刀前侧面,压板后侧设置有滑动连接在两条滑槽内的滑条,压板上侧边上与两个固定块之间通过弹簧连接。The front side of the cutter is provided with a section push-out mechanism. The slice push-out mechanism includes a fixed block, a spring, a chute and a pressing plate. There are two fixed blocks. There are two grooves, the two grooves are set on the front side of the cutter along the vertical direction, the rear side of the pressure plate is provided with a sliding bar that is slidably connected in the two grooves, and the side of the pressure plate is connected between the two fixed blocks. Connected by springs.

框架前侧内部在导料槽前端口下方固定设置有后高前低倾斜设置的出料导板,出料导板前侧边向前伸出框架。The inside of the front side of the frame is fixedly provided with a discharge guide plate with a rear high front and a low slope set under the front port of the material guide groove, and the front side of the discharge guide plate protrudes forward from the frame.

采用上述技术方案,蔬菜食品切片切条装置的切片方法,包括切片和切条两种工作模式;Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the slicing method of the vegetable food slicing and stripping device includes two working modes of slicing and stripping;

Ⅰ、切片的工作模式具体包括以下步骤:Ⅰ. The working mode of slicing specifically includes the following steps:

(1)先手持手柄将切条刀具从U型槽内取出;将需要切片的蔬菜原料放置到导料槽内,同时启动两个步进电机,步进电机通过联轴器带动丝杆转动,与丝杆螺纹连接的连接板沿丝杆向前移动,带动推板驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动,推板前侧面的压力传感器与蔬菜原料后端顶压接触,直到蔬菜原料前端顶在长条挡板后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器压力达到与压力传感器预设的最大压力值P1后,两个步进电机停止;(1) Hold the handle first and take out the cutting tool from the U-shaped groove; place the vegetable raw materials to be sliced into the material guide groove, and start two stepping motors at the same time, and the stepping motor drives the screw to rotate through the coupling. The connecting plate threadedly connected with the screw rod moves forward along the screw rod, driving the push plate to drive the vegetable material to move forward along the guide groove, the pressure sensor on the front side of the push plate is in pressure contact with the rear end of the vegetable material until the front end of the vegetable material is on On the rear side of the long baffle, the pressure of the pressure sensor from the rear end of the vegetable material reaches the maximum pressure value P1 preset by the pressure sensor, and the two stepper motors stop;

(2)接着启动切片电机,切片电机通过减速器带动传动轴转动,传动轴驱动下连杆转动,下连杆带动与之铰接的上连杆向下运动,上连杆上端通过销轴带动竖向滑块向下移动,两个竖向滑块之间的切刀也向下移动,切刀对蔬菜原料进行切片,在切刀切片的同时,切好的片状蔬菜被向下推到出料导板上,沿出料导板向前滑出框架;(2) Then start the slicing motor, the slicing motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the reducer, the transmission shaft drives the lower connecting rod to rotate, the lower connecting rod drives the upper connecting rod hinged to it to move downward, and the upper end of the upper connecting rod drives the vertical shaft through the pin shaft. As the slider moves downward, the cutter between the two vertical sliders also moves downward, and the cutter slices the vegetable raw materials. While the cutter is slicing, the sliced vegetables are pushed down to the outlet. Slide out the frame forward along the discharge guide;

(3)传动轴驱动下连杆带动与之铰接的上连杆向上运动,当切刀脱离蔬菜原料时,蔬菜原料后端的压力传感器监测的压力值降低,步进电机收到启动的命令,推板驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动,直到蔬菜原料前端再次顶在长条挡板后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器压力达到与压力传感器预设的最大压力值P1后,两个步进电机停止;按照上述工作过程不停地切片并同时将切好的片状蔬菜向下推到出料导板上,直到该蔬菜原料被切完后关闭切片电机;(3) The transmission shaft drives the lower connecting rod to drive the upper connecting rod that is hinged to it to move upward. When the cutter is separated from the vegetable raw material, the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor at the rear end of the vegetable raw material decreases, and the stepper motor receives the command to start and pushes the The plate drives the vegetable raw material to move forward along the material guide groove until the front end of the vegetable raw material is pushed against the rear side of the long baffle again. After the pressure of the rear end of the vegetable raw material on the pressure sensor reaches the maximum pressure value P1 preset by the pressure sensor, two steps The feeding motor stops; according to the above working process, slice continuously and push the sliced vegetables down to the discharge guide plate at the same time, until the vegetable raw materials are cut and then turn off the slice motor;

(4)再放入下一个蔬菜原料,重复步骤(1)-(3)进行切片作业。(4) Put in the next vegetable material, and repeat steps (1)-(3) for slicing.

Ⅱ、切条的工作模式具体包括以下步骤:Ⅱ. The working mode of strip cutting specifically includes the following steps:

A、先手持手柄将切条刀具自上向下插入到U型槽内;将需要切片的蔬菜原料放置到导料槽内,同时启动两个步进电机,步进电机通过联轴器带动丝杆转动,与丝杆螺纹连接的连接板沿丝杆向前移动,带动推板驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动,推板前侧面的压力传感器与蔬菜原料后端顶压接触,直到蔬菜原料前端部顶压水平设置的若干条刀片,推板继续向前驱动蔬菜原料向前,蔬菜原料前端部先被若干条刀片切割成为条状后顶压到长条挡板后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器压力达到与压力传感器预设的最大压力值P2后,两个步进电机停止;由于蔬菜原料在进行切片前先进行切条,因此,该切条工作模式的P2大于上述切片工作模式的P1;A. First hold the handle and insert the cutting tool into the U-shaped groove from top to bottom; place the vegetable raw materials to be sliced into the material guide groove, and start two stepping motors at the same time, and the stepping motors drive the wire through the coupling The rod rotates, and the connecting plate threadedly connected with the screw rod moves forward along the screw rod, driving the push plate to drive the vegetable material to move forward along the guide groove. The pressure sensor on the front side of the push plate is in pressure contact with the rear end of the vegetable material until the vegetable material The front end presses several blades arranged horizontally, and the push plate continues to drive the vegetable raw material forward. After the pressure of the pressure sensor reaches the maximum pressure value P2 preset by the pressure sensor, the two stepper motors stop; since the vegetable raw materials are cut into strips before being sliced, the P2 of this strip cutting mode is greater than the above-mentioned slicing mode P1;

B、接着启动切片电机,切片电机通过减速器带动传动轴转动,传动轴驱动下连杆转动,下连杆带动与之铰接的上连杆向下运动,上连杆上端通过销轴带动竖向滑块向下移动,两个竖向滑块之间的切刀也向下移动,切刀对蔬菜原料进行切割,在切刀向下切割作业的同时,切好的条状蔬菜被向下推到出料导板上,沿出料导板向前滑出框架;B. Then start the slicing motor, the slicing motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the reducer, the transmission shaft drives the lower connecting rod to rotate, the lower connecting rod drives the upper connecting rod hinged to it to move downward, and the upper end of the upper connecting rod drives the vertical When the slider moves down, the cutter between the two vertical sliders also moves down. The cutter cuts the vegetable raw materials. While the cutter is cutting downwards, the cut vegetables are pushed down onto the exit guide and slide the frame forward along the exit guide;

C、传动轴驱动下连杆带动与之铰接的上连杆向上运动,当切刀脱离蔬菜原料时,蔬菜原料后端的压力传感器监测的压力值降低,步进电机收到启动的命令,推板驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽向前移动,通过若干条刀片后,蔬菜原料仍然是先被切割成为条状,直到蔬菜原料前端再次顶在长条挡板后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器压力达到与压力传感器预设的最大压力值P2后,两个步进电机停止;按照上述工作过程不停地切条并同时将切好的条状蔬菜向下推到出料导板上,直到该蔬菜原料被切完后关闭切片电机;C. The transmission shaft drives the lower connecting rod to drive the upper connecting rod which is hinged with it to move upward. When the cutter is separated from the vegetable raw material, the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor at the rear end of the vegetable raw material decreases, and the stepper motor receives the command to start, and pushes the plate Drive the vegetable raw material to move forward along the guide groove. After passing through several blades, the vegetable raw material is still cut into strips first, until the front end of the vegetable raw material is again against the back side of the long baffle, and the rear end of the vegetable raw material is pressed against the pressure sensor. After reaching the maximum pressure value P2 preset with the pressure sensor, the two stepping motors stop; according to the above working process, the strips are cut continuously and at the same time, the cut strips of vegetables are pushed down onto the discharge guide until the vegetables Turn off the slicing motor after the raw materials are cut;

D、再放入下一个蔬菜原料,重复步骤(1)-(3)进行切片作业。D. Put in the next vegetable raw material and repeat steps (1)-(3) for slicing operation.

步骤(2)和步骤B中切刀向下切割以及同时向下推出切好的蔬菜的具体过程为:切刀下侧边的刀刃对蔬菜原料进行切割,在切刀向下切割一部分时,压板与即将切掉的片状或条状蔬菜顶部接触,切刀继续下移切割,压板就压缩弹簧,弹簧收缩蓄能,当切刀将片状或条状蔬菜全部切掉后,两根弹簧的弹力向下驱动压板沿滑槽向下移动,驱动切成的片状或条状蔬菜脱离蔬菜原料与长条挡板的挤压,落到出料导板上,沿出料导板向前滑出框架。In step (2) and step B, the specific process of the cutter cutting downwards and pushing the cut vegetables downward at the same time is: the blade on the lower side of the cutter cuts the vegetable raw materials, and when the cutter cuts a part downwards, the pressing plate Contact with the top of the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables to be cut off, the cutter continues to move down to cut, the pressure plate compresses the spring, and the spring contracts to store energy. When the cutter cuts off all the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables, the two springs The elastic force drives down the pressing plate to move down along the chute, driving the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables to break away from the extrusion of the vegetable raw material and the long baffle, fall onto the discharge guide plate, and slide out of the frame along the discharge guide plate .

本实用新型中的压力传感器、步进电机和切片电机分别通过控制线连接有一个控制器(带有触控面板)。采用步进电机驱动丝杆转动的方式来带动推板对蔬菜原料进行供给,并在推板与蔬菜原料之间设置压力传感器,通过设定压力传感器监测的最大压力值以开启或关闭步进电机,不仅起到自动推进的作用,而且避免将蔬菜原料压坏。由于切条作业要先通过步进电机带动推板顶压蔬菜原料向前移动的动力通过水平设置的若干个刀片,因此切条工作模式的P2大于切片工作模式的P1,对控制器进行设定即可。控制器及其内部采用的控制成熟为现有成熟技术,这并非本实用新型的创新点。The pressure sensor, the stepping motor and the slicing motor in the utility model are respectively connected with a controller (with a touch panel) through a control line. The stepping motor is used to drive the screw to rotate to drive the push plate to supply the vegetable raw materials, and a pressure sensor is set between the push plate and the vegetable raw materials, and the stepping motor is turned on or off by setting the maximum pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor , not only play the role of automatic propulsion, but also avoid crushing the vegetable raw materials. Since the strip cutting operation needs to drive the push plate to push the vegetable raw materials forward through the stepping motor, the power to move forward passes through several blades arranged horizontally, so the P2 of the strip cutting mode is greater than the P1 of the slicing mode, and the controller is set That's it. The controller and the control used inside it are mature technology, which is not a novelty of the present invention.

本实用新型在切片作业时采用切刀采用上下往复切割的方式,并采用曲柄连杆机构进行传动动力,原理科学,结构紧凑,便于操作和实现。切条作业时采用水平和垂直方向同时切削的方式。The utility model uses a cutting knife to cut up and down reciprocatingly during the slicing operation, and uses a crank connecting rod mechanism to transmit power. The utility model has a scientific principle, a compact structure, and is easy to operate and realize. When cutting strips, the method of cutting horizontally and vertically at the same time is adopted.

在切片的同时特地设计了将片状或条状蔬菜推出的弹性机构,设计也很独特且合理,操作自动化程度高。While slicing, an elastic mechanism is specially designed to push out sliced or stripped vegetables. The design is also unique and reasonable, and the operation is highly automated.

通过拧松定位螺栓后移动定位螺栓在长孔内的位置来调节长条挡板与切刀的距离,即调节切片或切条的厚度。根据不同的需要切片的厚度便于调节。另外,可制作多个切条刀具,不同的切条刀具的相邻刀片之间的条状间隙的距离不同,这样就可以同时调整切条的厚度。By loosening the positioning bolts and moving the positioning bolts in the long holes to adjust the distance between the strip baffle and the cutter, that is, to adjust the thickness of slices or strips. The thickness of slices is easy to adjust according to different needs. In addition, a plurality of strip cutting knives can be produced, and the distances of the strip gaps between adjacent blades of different strip cutting knives are different, so that the thickness of the strips can be adjusted at the same time.

综上所述,本实用新型设计新颖、结构简单,人工只需放入蔬菜原料即可,劳动强度大大降低,同时具有切片或切条两种功能。切片或切条作业效率高,切片厚度一致且便于调节切片或切条的厚度。To sum up, the utility model is novel in design and simple in structure. It only needs to put in vegetable raw materials manually, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced. At the same time, it has two functions of slicing or stripping. The operation efficiency of slicing or stripping is high, the thickness of slices is consistent and the thickness of slicing or strips can be adjusted easily.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型在一个视角下的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model under a viewing angle;

图2是本实用新型在另一个视角下的立体结构示意图Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model under another viewing angle

图3是本实用新型的在切片刀具处的横截面剖视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slicing tool of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型的蔬菜食品切片切条装置,包括呈长方体形状的框架1,框架1内上部设置有用于放置蔬菜原料的导料槽2,导料槽2前后通透且顶部敞口,导料槽2的横截面的内部空间呈U型结构,框架1顶部前侧设置有位于导料槽2前端口处正上方的升降式切片机构,框架1内底部设置有底板3,底板3上设置有动力驱动机构,动力驱动机构通过动力传动机构与升降式切片机构连接,框架1顶部在升降式切片机构前侧设置有切片厚度调节机构,导料槽2内壁在邻近升降式切片机构的后侧开设有U型插槽4,U型插槽4内设置有切条刀具,框架1顶部在切条刀具后侧设置有用于驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽2向前移动的直线步进驱动机构;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the vegetable food slicing and stripping device of the present utility model comprises a frame 1 in the shape of a cuboid, and the upper part of the frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 2 for placing vegetable raw materials. 2. The front and back are transparent and the top is open. The internal space of the cross section of the material guide trough 2 is a U-shaped structure. The bottom is provided with a bottom plate 3, and a power drive mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 3. The power drive mechanism is connected with the lift-type slicing mechanism through the power transmission mechanism. The top of the frame 1 is provided with a slice thickness adjustment mechanism on the front side of the lift-type slice mechanism. The inner wall is provided with a U-shaped slot 4 on the rear side adjacent to the lift-type slicing mechanism, and a cutting tool is arranged in the U-shaped slot 4, and the top of the frame 1 is provided with a cutting tool for driving vegetable raw materials along the guide groove 2 on the rear side of the cutting tool. Linear stepping drive mechanism moving forward;

切条刀具包括自上而下插入到U型插槽4内的U型板5,U型板5的内侧边与导料槽2的内壁齐平,U型板5内部沿水平方向固定设置有若干条刀片6,刀片6沿竖向方向均匀布置,相邻两条刀片6之间具有条状间隙,U型板5的上端固定设置有一根横杆7,横杆7上部设置有手柄8。The strip cutting tool includes a U-shaped plate 5 inserted into the U-shaped slot 4 from top to bottom, the inner side of the U-shaped plate 5 is flush with the inner wall of the guide groove 2, and the inside of the U-shaped plate 5 is fixed along the horizontal direction There are several blades 6, the blades 6 are evenly arranged along the vertical direction, there is a strip gap between two adjacent blades 6, a cross bar 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the U-shaped plate 5, and a handle 8 is arranged on the upper part of the cross bar 7 .

升降式切片机构包括两根垂直设置的导柱9,两根导柱9下端分别固定连接在框架1左侧和右侧的顶部,每根导柱9上均滑动套设有一个竖向滑块10,两个竖向滑块10之间固定连接有沿垂直方向设置有切刀11,切刀11下侧边为刀刃,切刀11后侧面与导料槽2前端之间沿前后方向具有1-3mm的间隙。The lifting type slicing mechanism includes two vertically arranged guide pillars 9, the lower ends of the two guide pillars 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sides of the frame 1, and each guide pillar 9 is slidably provided with a vertical slider 10. A cutter 11 is fixedly connected between the two vertical sliders 10 along the vertical direction, the lower side of the cutter 11 is a blade, and there is a 1 -3mm clearance.

动力传动机构包括设置在框架1前部左侧和右侧的两套曲柄连杆机构,两套曲柄连杆机构的结构相同且左右对称设置,每套曲柄连杆机构均包括上连杆12和下连杆13,上连杆12的上端通过上销轴与竖向滑块10的转动连接,上连杆12下端和下连杆13上端铰接,框架1前侧下部沿左右方向转动设置有一根传动轴14,左侧的下连杆13的下端固定连接在传动轴14的左端部,右侧的下连杆13的下端固定连接在传动轴14的右端部,传动轴14与动力驱动机构传动连接。The power transmission mechanism includes two sets of crank linkages arranged on the left side and the right side of the front part of the frame 1. The two sets of crank linkages have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. Each set of crank linkages includes an upper link 12 and Lower connecting rod 13, the upper end of upper connecting rod 12 is connected by the rotation of upper pin shaft and vertical slider 10, the lower end of upper connecting rod 12 and the upper end of lower connecting rod 13 are hinged, and the lower part of the front side of frame 1 rotates along the left and right direction. Transmission shaft 14, the lower end of the lower connecting rod 13 on the left side is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission shaft 14, the lower end of the lower connecting rod 13 on the right side is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission shaft 14, and the transmission shaft 14 is connected to the power drive mechanism. connect.

动力驱动机构包括设置在底板3上的切片电机15和减速器16,切片电机15通过第一带传动机构17与减速器16的动力输入端连接,减速器16的动力输出端通过第二带传动机构18与传动轴14连接。The power drive mechanism includes a slice motor 15 and a speed reducer 16 arranged on the base plate 3. The slice motor 15 is connected with the power input end of the speed reducer 16 through the first belt transmission mechanism 17, and the power output end of the speed reducer 16 is driven by the second belt. The mechanism 18 is connected to the transmission shaft 14 .

切片厚度调节机构包括长条挡板19,框架1前侧顶部左侧和右侧分别设置有两条上下通透的长孔20,长条挡板19的长度方向沿左右方向水平设置,长条挡板19平行于位于切刀11前侧,长条挡板19后侧设置有两块调节板33,调节板33通过穿设在长孔20内的定位螺栓34固定连接在框架1上。The slice thickness adjustment mechanism includes a strip baffle 19, and the left and right sides of the top of the front side of the frame 1 are respectively provided with two long holes 20 transparent up and down. The length direction of the strip baffle 19 is horizontally arranged along the left and right directions, and the strip The baffle plate 19 is parallel to the front side of the cutter 11 , and the rear side of the strip baffle plate 19 is provided with two adjusting plates 33 , and the adjusting plates 33 are fixedly connected to the frame 1 through positioning bolts 34 pierced in the long holes 20 .

直线步进驱动机构包括推板21、连接板22、步进电机23、支座24和丝杆25,步进电机23、支座24和丝杆25均设置有两个,两个支座24固定设置在切条刀具前侧且位于导料槽2顶部左右两侧的框架1上,两个步进电机23固定设置在导料槽2顶部左右两侧的框架1后端部上,两根丝杆25沿前后方向水平设置,丝杆25后端通过联轴器26与步进电机23的主轴连接,丝杆25前端转动连接在支座24上,推板21滑动设置在导料槽2内,连接板22与推板21上部后侧固定连接,两根丝杆25穿过连接板22并与连接板22螺纹连接,推板21前侧面设置有若干个压力传感器27。Linear stepping drive mechanism comprises push plate 21, connecting plate 22, stepping motor 23, bearing 24 and screw mandrel 25, and stepping motor 23, bearing 24 and screw mandrel 25 are all provided with two, two bearings 24 Fixedly arranged on the front side of the cutting tool and on the frame 1 on the left and right sides of the top of the material guide chute 2, two stepper motors 23 are fixedly arranged on the rear end of the frame 1 on the left and right sides of the top of the material guide chute 2, two The screw mandrel 25 is arranged horizontally along the front-to-back direction, the rear end of the screw mandrel 25 is connected with the main shaft of the stepper motor 23 through a coupling 26, the front end of the screw mandrel 25 is connected to the support 24 in rotation, and the push plate 21 is slidably arranged in the material guide groove 2 Inside, the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the upper rear side of the push plate 21, two screw rods 25 pass through the connecting plate 22 and are screwed with the connecting plate 22, and several pressure sensors 27 are arranged on the front side of the pushing plate 21.

切刀11前侧面上设置有切片推出机构,切片推出机构包括固定块28、弹簧29、滑槽30和压板31,固定块28设置有两个,两个固定块28分别设置在切刀11前侧面的上部左右两侧,滑槽30设有两道,两道滑槽30均沿垂直方向开设在切刀11前侧面,压板31后侧设置有滑动连接在两条滑槽30内的滑条,压板31上侧边上与两个固定块28之间通过弹簧29连接。Cutting knife 11 front sides are provided with section push-out mechanism, and slice push-out mechanism comprises fixed block 28, spring 29, chute 30 and pressing plate 31, and fixed block 28 is provided with two, and two fixed blocks 28 are arranged on cutting knife 11 fronts respectively. On the left and right sides of the upper part of the side, two chutes 30 are provided, and the two chutes 30 are all set on the front side of the cutter 11 along the vertical direction, and the rear side of the pressing plate 31 is provided with a slide bar that is slidably connected in the two chutes 30 , The upper side of the pressing plate 31 is connected with the two fixed blocks 28 by a spring 29 .

框架1前侧内部在导料槽2前端口下方固定设置有后高前低倾斜设置的出料导板32,出料导板32前侧边向前伸出框架1。The inside of the front side of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge guide plate 32 with a rear high front and a low slope, and the front side of the discharge guide plate 32 protrudes from the frame 1 forward.

蔬菜食品切片切条装置的切片方法,包括切片和切条两种工作模式;The slicing method of the vegetable food slicing and stripping device includes two working modes of slicing and stripping;

Ⅰ、切片的工作模式具体包括以下步骤:Ⅰ. The working mode of slicing specifically includes the following steps:

(1)先手持手柄8将切条刀具从U型槽内取出;将需要切片的蔬菜原料放置到导料槽2内,同时启动两个步进电机23,步进电机23通过联轴器26带动丝杆25转动,与丝杆25螺纹连接的连接板22沿丝杆25向前移动,带动推板21驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽2向前移动,推板21前侧面的压力传感器27与蔬菜原料后端顶压接触,直到蔬菜原料前端顶在长条挡板19后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器27压力达到与压力传感器27预设的最大压力值P1后,两个步进电机23停止;(1) First hold the handle 8 to take out the cutting tool from the U-shaped groove; place the vegetable raw materials to be sliced into the material guide groove 2, and start two stepping motors 23 at the same time, and the stepping motors 23 pass through the coupling 26 Drive the screw mandrel 25 to rotate, and the connecting plate 22 that is threaded with the screw mandrel 25 moves forward along the screw mandrel 25, drives the push plate 21 to drive the vegetable raw materials to move forward along the guide groove 2, and the pressure sensor 27 on the front side of the push plate 21 and The rear end of the vegetable raw material is in pressure contact until the front end of the vegetable raw material is pushed against the rear side of the strip baffle plate 19. After the pressure of the rear end of the vegetable raw material on the pressure sensor 27 reaches the maximum pressure value P1 preset by the pressure sensor 27, the two stepping motors 23 stop;

(2)接着启动切片电机15,切片电机15通过减速器16带动传动轴14转动,传动轴14驱动下连杆13转动,下连杆13带动与之铰接的上连杆12向下运动,上连杆12上端通过销轴带动竖向滑块10向下移动,两个竖向滑块10之间的切刀11也向下移动,切刀11对蔬菜原料进行切片,在切刀11切片的同时,切好的片状蔬菜被向下推到出料导板32上,沿出料导板32向前滑出框架1;(2) Then start the slicing motor 15, the slicing motor 15 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate through the reducer 16, the transmission shaft 14 drives the lower connecting rod 13 to rotate, the lower connecting rod 13 drives the upper connecting rod 12 hinged thereto to move downward, and the upper connecting rod 12 moves downward. The upper end of the connecting rod 12 drives the vertical slider 10 to move downward through the bearing pin, and the cutter 11 between the two vertical sliders 10 also moves downward, and the cutter 11 slices the vegetable raw material. Simultaneously, the sliced vegetables that have been cut are pushed down on the discharge guide plate 32, and slide out of the frame 1 forward along the discharge guide plate 32;

(3)传动轴14驱动下连杆13带动与之铰接的上连杆12向上运动,当切刀11脱离蔬菜原料时,蔬菜原料后端的压力传感器27监测的压力值降低,步进电机23收到启动的命令,推板21驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽2向前移动,直到蔬菜原料前端再次顶在长条挡板19后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器27压力达到与压力传感器27预设的最大压力值P1后,两个步进电机23停止;按照上述工作过程不停地切片并同时将切好的片状蔬菜向下推到出料导板32上,直到该蔬菜原料被切完后关闭切片电机15;(3) The transmission shaft 14 drives the lower connecting rod 13 to drive the upper connecting rod 12 which is hinged with it to move upward. When the cutter 11 is separated from the vegetable raw material, the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 27 at the rear end of the vegetable raw material decreases, and the stepping motor 23 retracts. When the start command is received, the push plate 21 drives the vegetable raw material to move forward along the guide groove 2 until the front end of the vegetable raw material pushes against the back side of the strip baffle 19 again, and the pressure of the rear end of the vegetable raw material on the pressure sensor 27 reaches the pressure sensor 27 preset. After the maximum pressure value P1 is set, the two stepper motors 23 stop; according to the above working process, the slices are kept slicing and the sliced vegetables are pushed down onto the discharge guide plate 32 at the same time until the vegetable raw materials are cut. Close slice motor 15 afterward;

(4)再放入下一个蔬菜原料,重复步骤(1)-(3)进行切片作业。(4) Put in the next vegetable material, and repeat steps (1)-(3) for slicing.

Ⅱ、切条的工作模式具体包括以下步骤:Ⅱ. The working mode of strip cutting specifically includes the following steps:

A、先手持手柄8将切条刀具自上向下插入到U型槽内;将需要切片的蔬菜原料放置到导料槽2内,同时启动两个步进电机23,步进电机23通过联轴器26带动丝杆25转动,与丝杆25螺纹连接的连接板22沿丝杆25向前移动,带动推板21驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽2向前移动,推板21前侧面的压力传感器27与蔬菜原料后端顶压接触,直到蔬菜原料前端部顶压水平设置的若干条刀片6,推板21继续向前驱动蔬菜原料向前,蔬菜原料前端部先被若干条刀片6切割成为条状后顶压到长条挡板19后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器27压力达到与压力传感器27预设的最大压力值P2后,两个步进电机23停止;由于蔬菜原料在进行切片前先进行切条,因此,该切条工作模式的P2大于上述切片工作模式的P1;A. First hold the handle 8 and insert the strip cutter into the U-shaped groove from top to bottom; place the vegetable raw materials that need to be sliced into the material guide groove 2, and start two stepping motors 23 at the same time, and the stepping motors 23 pass through the joint. The shaft device 26 drives the screw mandrel 25 to rotate, and the connecting plate 22 threadedly connected with the screw mandrel 25 moves forward along the screw mandrel 25, drives the push plate 21 to drive the vegetable raw materials to move forward along the feed groove 2, and the pressure on the front side of the push plate 21 The sensor 27 is in pressure contact with the rear end of the vegetable raw material until the front end of the vegetable raw material presses several blades 6 arranged horizontally, the push plate 21 continues to drive the vegetable raw material forward, and the front end of the vegetable raw material is first cut by several blades 6 to form The back of the strip is pressed to the rear side of the strip baffle plate 19, and after the pressure of the vegetable raw material rear end on the pressure sensor 27 reaches the maximum pressure value P2 preset with the pressure sensor 27, the two stepper motors 23 stop; Slicing is carried out before slicing, therefore, the P2 of this slicing working mode is greater than the P1 of the above-mentioned slicing working mode;

B、接着启动切片电机15,切片电机15通过减速器16带动传动轴14转动,传动轴14驱动下连杆13转动,下连杆13带动与之铰接的上连杆12向下运动,上连杆12上端通过销轴带动竖向滑块10向下移动,两个竖向滑块10之间的切刀11也向下移动,切刀11对蔬菜原料进行切割,在切刀11向下切割作业的同时,切好的条状蔬菜被向下推到出料导板32上,沿出料导板32向前滑出框架1;B, then start the slicing motor 15, the slicing motor 15 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate through the reducer 16, the transmission shaft 14 drives the lower connecting rod 13 to rotate, the lower connecting rod 13 drives the upper connecting rod 12 hinged therewith to move downward, and the upper connecting rod The upper end of the rod 12 drives the vertical slider 10 to move downward through the pin shaft, and the cutter 11 between the two vertical sliders 10 also moves downward, and the vegetable raw material is cut by the cutter 11. While operating, the cut vegetables are pushed down onto the discharge guide plate 32, and slide out of the frame 1 forward along the discharge guide plate 32;

C、传动轴14驱动下连杆13带动与之铰接的上连杆12向上运动,当切刀11脱离蔬菜原料时,蔬菜原料后端的压力传感器27监测的压力值降低,步进电机23收到启动的命令,推板21驱动蔬菜原料沿导料槽2向前移动,通过若干条刀片6后,蔬菜原料仍然是先被切割成为条状,直到蔬菜原料前端再次顶在长条挡板19后侧面,蔬菜原料后端对压力传感器27压力达到与压力传感器27预设的最大压力值P2后,两个步进电机23停止;按照上述工作过程不停地切条并同时将切好的条状蔬菜向下推到出料导板32上,直到该蔬菜原料被切完后关闭切片电机15;C. The transmission shaft 14 drives the lower connecting rod 13 to drive the upper connecting rod 12 hinged thereto to move upward. When the cutter 11 is separated from the vegetable raw material, the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 27 at the rear end of the vegetable raw material decreases, and the stepping motor 23 receives Start command, the push plate 21 drives the vegetable raw material to move forward along the guide groove 2, after passing through several blades 6, the vegetable raw material is still first cut into strips, until the front end of the vegetable raw material is pushed against the back of the strip baffle 19 again On the side, after the pressure of the rear end of the vegetable raw material on the pressure sensor 27 reaches the maximum pressure value P2 preset by the pressure sensor 27, the two stepper motors 23 stop; according to the above working process, the strips are cut continuously and the cut strips are cut at the same time. Vegetables are pushed down on the discharge guide plate 32 until the vegetable raw material is cut and the slicer motor 15 is closed;

D、再放入下一个蔬菜原料,重复步骤(1)-(3)进行切片作业。D. Put in the next vegetable raw material and repeat steps (1)-(3) for slicing operation.

步骤(2)和步骤B中切刀11向下切割以及同时向下推出切好的蔬菜的具体过程为:切刀11下侧边的刀刃对蔬菜原料进行切割,在切刀11向下切割一部分时,压板31与即将切掉的片状或条状蔬菜顶部接触,切刀11继续下移切割,压板31就压缩弹簧29,弹簧29收缩蓄能,当切刀11将片状或条状蔬菜全部切掉后,两根弹簧29的弹力向下驱动压板31沿滑槽30向下移动,驱动切成的片状或条状蔬菜脱离蔬菜原料与长条挡板19的挤压,落到出料导板32上,沿出料导板32向前滑出框架1。In step (2) and step B, the specific process of cutting downwards with the cutter 11 and simultaneously pushing out the cut vegetables is as follows: the blade on the lower side of the cutter 11 cuts the vegetable raw materials, and cuts a part of the vegetable downwards with the cutter 11. , the pressing plate 31 contacts the top of the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables that are about to be cut off, and the cutter 11 continues to move down to cut, and the pressing plate 31 compresses the spring 29, and the spring 29 shrinks to store energy. When the cutting knife 11 cuts the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables After they are all cut off, the elastic force of the two springs 29 drives the pressing plate 31 to move downward along the chute 30, driving the sliced or strip-shaped vegetables to break away from the extrusion of the vegetable raw materials and the strip baffle plate 19, and fall to the outlet. On the material guide plate 32, slide out the frame 1 forward along the material guide plate 32.

采用上述技术方案,本实用新型中的压力传感器27、步进电机23和切片电机15分别通过控制线连接有一个控制器(带有触控面板)。采用步进电机23驱动丝杆25转动的方式来带动推板21对蔬菜原料进行供给,并在推板21与蔬菜原料之间设置压力传感器27,通过设定压力传感器27监测的最大压力值以开启或关闭步进电机23,不仅起到自动推进的作用,而且避免将蔬菜原料压坏。由于切条作业要先通过步进电机23带动推板21顶压蔬菜原料向前移动的动力通过水平设置的若干个刀片6,因此切条工作模式的P2大于切片工作模式的P1,对控制器进行设定即可。控制器及其内部采用的控制成熟为现有成熟技术,这并非本实用新型的创新点。Adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the pressure sensor 27, the stepper motor 23 and the slicer motor 15 in the utility model are respectively connected to a controller (with a touch panel) through a control line. Adopt stepper motor 23 to drive the mode that screw mandrel 25 rotates to drive push plate 21 to supply vegetable material, and pressure sensor 27 is set between push plate 21 and vegetable material, by setting the maximum pressure value that pressure sensor 27 monitors with Turning on or off the stepper motor 23 not only plays the role of automatic propulsion, but also avoids crushing the vegetable raw materials. Because the strip cutting operation will first drive the push plate 21 to press the vegetable raw material through the stepping motor 23, the power to move forward passes through several blades 6 arranged horizontally, so the P2 of the strip cutting mode is greater than the P1 of the sectioning mode, and the controller Just set it up. The controller and the control used inside it are mature technology, which is not a novelty of the present invention.

本实用新型在切片作业时采用切刀11采用上下往复切割的方式,并采用曲柄连杆机构进行传动动力,原理科学,结构紧凑,便于操作和实现。切条作业时采用水平和垂直方向同时切削的方式。The utility model uses the cutting knife 11 to cut up and down reciprocatingly during the slicing operation, and uses a crank connecting rod mechanism to transmit power. The principle is scientific, the structure is compact, and it is easy to operate and realize. When cutting strips, the method of cutting horizontally and vertically at the same time is adopted.

在切片的同时特地设计了将片状或条状蔬菜推出的弹性机构,设计也很独特且合理,操作自动化程度高。While slicing, an elastic mechanism is specially designed to push out sliced or stripped vegetables. The design is also unique and reasonable, and the operation is highly automated.

通过拧松定位螺栓34后移动定位螺栓34在长孔20内的位置来调节长条挡板19与切刀11的距离,即调节切片或切条的厚度。根据不同的需要切片的厚度便于调节。另外,可制作多个切条刀具,不同的切条刀具的相邻刀片6之间的条状间隙的距离不同,这样就可以同时调整切条的厚度。The distance between the strip baffle plate 19 and the cutter 11 is adjusted by loosening the positioning bolt 34 and moving the positioning bolt 34 in the elongated hole 20 to adjust the thickness of the section or strip. The thickness of slices is easy to adjust according to different needs. In addition, a plurality of strip cutting knives can be produced, and the distances between the strip gaps between adjacent blades 6 of different strip cutting knives are different, so that the thickness of the strips can be adjusted simultaneously.

本实施例并非对本实用新型的形状、材料、结构等作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model belong to the technology of the utility model. protection scope of the program.

Claims (8)

1. vegetable food slicing and slitting device, it is characterised in that: the frame including being in rectangular shape, frame internal upper part are provided with For placing the deflector chute of vegetable raw-material, penetrating and open top before and after deflector chute, the inner space of the cross section of deflector chute is in U Type structure, frame roof front side are provided with the lift slicing mechanism right above at deflector chute front port, bottom in frame It is provided with bottom plate, power-driven mechanism is provided on bottom plate, power-driven mechanism is sliced by power drive mechanism and lift Mechanism connection, frame roof are provided with slice thickness regulating mechanism on front side of lift slicing mechanism, and deflector chute inner wall is neighbouring U-shaped slot is offered on rear side of lift slicing mechanism, tool for cutting strips with is provided in U-shaped slot, frame roof is in tool for cutting strips with Rear side is provided with the straight line step drive mechanism for driving vegetable raw-material to move forward along deflector chute;
Tool for cutting strips with includes the U-shaped board being inserted into U-shaped slot from top to bottom, and the inner side edge of U-shaped board and the inner wall of deflector chute are neat It is flat, several blades are fixedly installed inside U-shaped board in the horizontal direction, blade is evenly arranged in the vertical direction, adjacent two knives There is strip gap, the upper end of U-shaped board is fixedly installed a cross bar, and cross bar top is provided with handle between piece.
2. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lift slicing mechanism includes two The vertically disposed guide post of root, two guide post lower ends are respectively fixedly connected with the top in frame left and right side, on every guide post Sliding sleeve is equipped with a vertical sliding block, is fixedly connected between two vertical sliding blocks and has been arranged in vertical cutter, under cutter Side is blade, along the longitudinal direction with the gap of 1-3mm between cutter trailing flank and guide front of the slot.
3. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: power drive mechanism includes setting In two set crank link structures of frame front left and right side, the structure of two set crank link structures is identical and bilateral symmetry is set It sets, every set crank link structure includes upper connecting rod and lower link, turn that the upper end of upper connecting rod passes through upper pin and vertical sliding block Dynamic connection, upper connecting rod lower end and lower link upper end are hinged, and frame lower front rotates in left-right direction is provided with a transmission shaft, The lower end of the lower link in left side is fixedly connected on the left part of transmission shaft, and the lower end of the lower link on right side is fixedly connected on transmission shaft Right part, transmission shaft and power-driven mechanism are sequentially connected.
4. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: power-driven mechanism includes setting Slice motor and retarder on bottom plate, slice motor are connected by the power intake of the first tape handler and retarder It connects, the power output end of retarder passes through the second tape handler and transmission axis connection.
5. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: slice thickness regulating mechanism includes Strip baffle, frame front side top left side and right side are respectively arranged with two transparent long holes, the length side of strip baffle To being horizontally disposed in left-right direction, strip baffle is parallel on front side of cutter, is provided with two pieces of adjustable plates on rear side of strip baffle, Adjustable plate is fixedly connected on frame by the positioning bolt being threaded through in long hole.
6. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: straight line step drive mechanism includes Push plate, connecting plate, stepper motor, support and screw rod, there are two stepper motor, support and screw rod are respectively provided with, two supports are fixed It is arranged on front side of tool for cutting strips with and is located at the top of deflector chute on the frame of the left and right sides, two stepper motors is fixed at guide In back-end framework portion at left and right sides of groove top portion, two screw rods are horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, screw rod rear end by shaft coupling with The main shaft of stepper motor connects, and screw rod front end is rotatablely connected on the support, and push plate is slidably arranged in deflector chute, connecting plate with push away It is fixedly connected on rear side of plate top, two screw rods pass through connecting plate and are threadedly coupled with connecting plate, and push plate leading flank is provided with several A pressure sensor.
7. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be provided with and cut on cutter leading flank Piece ejecting mechanism, slice ejecting mechanism include fixed block, spring, sliding slot and pressing plate, and there are two fixed block settings, two fixed blocks It is separately positioned at left and right sides of the top of cutter leading flank, sliding slot is equipped with twice, and twice sliding slot, which is vertically provided with, to be cut Knife leading flank, is provided with the draw runner being slidably connected in two sliding slots on rear side of pressing plate, on pressing plate upper side edge with two fixed blocks it Between pass through spring connect.
8. vegetable food slicing and slitting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: frame front interior is in deflector chute Front port lower section is fixedly installed the discharging guide plate of low dip setting before rear height, and discharging guide plate front side edge forward extends out frame.
CN201920183382.4U 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Vegetable food slicer Expired - Fee Related CN209633163U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732691A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-10 黄河科技学院 Vegetable food slicing and slicing device and method for slicing and slicing
CN111844150A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 芜湖韩大防伪科技有限公司 Back pressing and cutting device for adhesive printing machine
CN111873010A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-03 中山市科多隆自动化设备有限公司 Melon filament cutter
CN120269626A (en) * 2025-06-10 2025-07-08 山丹县芋兴粉业有限责任公司 Slicing device for potato processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732691A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-10 黄河科技学院 Vegetable food slicing and slicing device and method for slicing and slicing
CN109732691B (en) * 2019-02-02 2023-12-26 黄河科技学院 Vegetable food slicing and slitting device and slicing and slitting method thereof
CN111873010A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-03 中山市科多隆自动化设备有限公司 Melon filament cutter
CN111844150A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 芜湖韩大防伪科技有限公司 Back pressing and cutting device for adhesive printing machine
CN120269626A (en) * 2025-06-10 2025-07-08 山丹县芋兴粉业有限责任公司 Slicing device for potato processing

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