CN110815311A

CN110815311A - Carrot blank device

Info

Publication number: CN110815311A
Application number: CN201911188789.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱丽娟; 刘争辉; 钟笑凯
Original assignee: China Jiliang University
Current assignee: China Jiliang University
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-02-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a carrot cutting device which comprises a mounting frame, a material conveying device, a slitting device and a material receiving opening, wherein a circular through hole for assembling a hydraulic cylinder is formed in the mounting frame, the material conveying device comprises a motor, a transmission belt, a belt pulley, a transmission shaft, a transmission belt and a guide groove, the guide groove is fixed on the mounting frame, a blade hole is formed in the guide groove in a region corresponding to a cutting blade, the slitting device comprises the hydraulic cylinder, a rectangular block, a cylindrical barrel and the slitting blade, the slitting device comprises the hydraulic cylinder, the rectangular block and the cutting blade, the rectangular block is fixed on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the material receiving opening is arranged below the cutting blade and is convenient to collect the slit materials. Place the carrot on the conveyer belt in the guiding groove of different regions, can slice respectively and cut a grain, can satisfy different blank demands, blank efficiently.

Description

Carrot blank device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a carrot cutting device.

Background

Carrot contains rich vitamins and is a kind of vegetable which is often eaten by people. The function of the existing carrot cutting equipment is single, or only slicing or only dicing can be carried out, and some feeding is time-consuming. As disclosed in chinese utility model patent application No. 201621415128.5: the utility model provides a carrot slicer that fluctuates, which comprises a housin, the upper end top fixed mounting of casing has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft has the pivot, the welding of the left and right sides has three cutting blade in the pivot, the vertical two dead levers that are provided with in the left and right sides in the casing, evenly be provided with four fixed plates in the backup pad top on the dead lever, three fixed cover of fixedly connected with in proper order around the lower extreme of every fixed plate, it is provided with the carrot anchor clamps to slide in the fixed cover, through first spring coupling between the carrot anchor clamps fixed plate, the lower extreme of casing is provided with the bottom plate, set up lug and concave block on bottom plate and the casing respectively, through. Although the slicing machine which feeds by means of the elasticity of the spring has high slicing efficiency, the feeding process is complicated, carrots need to be put into the clamp one by one, and the slicing machine can only be used for slicing and cannot meet the requirement of grain cutting. Also disclosed in chinese invention patent application No. 201811512930.X is: the utility model provides a grain device is cut to carrot, includes mount table, inlet pipe mounting bracket and cylinder mount pad, and the inlet pipe is installed on the inlet pipe mounting bracket, and the mount table bottom is equipped with the cylinder No. one, and the piston rod of a cylinder stretches out from the mount table surface, is equipped with grain cutting mechanism on the piston rod, and grain cutting mechanism is just to the inlet pipe, and grain cutting mechanism side is equipped with the cylinder mount pad, is equipped with No. two cylinders on the cylinder mount pad, is equipped with the slicing knife on the piston rod of No. two cylinders. Although the granulating device has certain operation convenience, the granulating efficiency is not high, and the control steps are complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a carrot cutting device, which meets different cutting requirements of people on carrots and solves the problems of uneven manual slicing and grain cutting and low efficiency.

The object of the invention is achieved by:

the utility model provides a carrot blank device, its characterized in that, it includes mounting bracket, material transfer device, slitting device, section device, material receiving opening, the mounting bracket on open and to have the circular through-hole that is used for assembling the pneumatic cylinder, material transfer device include motor, drive belt, belt pulley, transmission shaft, conveyer belt, the guiding groove is fixed on the mounting bracket, the position is a little higher than the conveyer belt, is provided with the blade hole on the guiding groove that the slitting blade corresponds the region, slitting device include the pneumatic cylinder, rectangular block, a cylinder section of thick bamboo and slitting blade, the section device includes the pneumatic cylinder, rectangular block and slitting blade, the rectangular block is fixed on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, material receiving opening settle the below at the slitting blade.

Further, the conveyer belt cladding is in the axis of rotation, installs the belt pulley on the transmission shaft, and the motor passes through the belt and couples together with the belt pulley, and so design drives the belt pulley through driving belt when the motor rotates and rotates, and then drives the transmission shaft and rotate, and the transmission shaft passes through the conveyer belt and drives other axis of rotation, and the carrot is placed on the conveyer belt, reaches the purpose of conveying.

Further, the cutting blade is fixed on the rectangular block and can be detached, the requirements for different slice thicknesses can be met, and a blade groove is formed in the area, corresponding to the guide groove, of the cutting blade.

Further, the slitting blade is fixed on rectangle knife rest perpendicularly alternately, and its end is a little higher than the conveyer belt upper surface, guarantees that the blade does not hinder the motion of conveyer belt, and rectangle knife rest installs on guiding groove upper portion, and the bottom of guiding groove is a little higher than the conveyer belt upper surface, and the degree of depth of guiding groove is greater than the diameter of carrot.

Furthermore, an arc groove is fixed in front of the slitting blade and fixed through a magnet guide rail, the position of the arc groove can be adjusted up and down along the guide rail according to the diameter of the carrot, and the carrot is guaranteed to be stressed stably and not prone to deflection when being slit.

Furthermore, the diameter of the cylindrical barrel is slightly larger than that of the carrot, so that axial force can be applied to the carrot conveniently.

Furthermore, when the slitting device works, the feeding speed of a hydraulic rod of the slitting device is consistent with the speed of the conveyor belt, and the conveying stability of the carrots is ensured.

Further, the pneumatic cylinder is installed on the mounting bracket, installs the light touch switch of control section device pneumatic cylinder on the mounting bracket, and the switch is established ties and is set up.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the carrot cutting device is simple and convenient to operate, carrots are placed on the conveying belt in the guide grooves at corresponding positions according to slicing or granulating requirements, the carrots are sliced by the slicing knife or are cut into rectangular strips through the slitting device, and then the rectangular strips are granulated by the slicing knife. The slicing or granulating size is uniform, the whole process can be automatically finished, and the efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of the cutting blade and guide slot of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slitting blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the arc slot and magnet guide of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the receiving port;

in the figure: 1. mounting bracket, 2, slitting device, 21, pneumatic cylinder, 22, rectangular block, 23, cylinder, 3, circular arc groove, 4, material conveying device, 41, guiding groove one, 42, guiding groove two, 43, guiding groove three, 44, conveyer belt, 45, motor, 46, belt pulley, 47, drive belt, 48, axis of rotation, 5, rectangle knife rest, 6, dab switch, 7, section device, 71, cutting blade, 72, rectangular block, 73, pneumatic cylinder, 8, receipts material mouthful, 9, slitting blade, 10, magnet guide rail.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a carrot cutting device, which comprises a mounting frame 1, a material conveying device 4, a slitting device 2, a slitting device 7 and a material receiving opening 8, wherein a circular through hole for assembling

hydraulic cylinders

21 and 73 is formed in the mounting frame, the material conveying device 4 comprises a motor 45, a transmission belt 47, a belt pulley 46, a rotating shaft 48, a transmission belt 44, a first guide groove 41, a second guide groove 42 and a third guide groove 43, the guide grooves are fixed on the mounting frame 1 and are slightly higher than the transmission belt 44, a blade hole is formed in the third guide groove 43 in the corresponding area of a slitting blade 71, the slitting device 2 comprises the hydraulic cylinder 21, a rectangular block 22, a cylindrical barrel 23 and a slitting blade 9, the slitting device 7 comprises the hydraulic cylinder 73, the rectangular block 72 and the slitting blade 71, the rectangular block 72 is fixed on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 73, the slitting blade 71 is fixed on the rectangular block 72, the receiving opening 8 is arranged below the cutting blade 71.

The cladding of conveyer belt 44 is on axis of rotation 48, installs belt pulley 46 on the axis of rotation 48, and motor 45 passes through drive belt 47 and belt pulley 46 and couples together, so design, and motor 45 drives belt pulley 46 through drive belt 47 during the rotation and rotates, and then drives axis of rotation 48 and rotate, and axis of rotation 48 passes through conveyer belt 44 and drives other axis of rotation, and the carrot is placed on conveyer belt 44, reaches the purpose of conveying.

The cutting blade 71 is fixed on the rectangular block 72 and can be detached, so that the requirements for different slice thicknesses can be met, and the guide groove 43 is provided with a blade hole.

The slitting blades 9 are vertically and crossly fixed on the rectangular knife rest 5, the tail ends of the slitting blades are slightly higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt 44, the slitting blades 9 are guaranteed not to obstruct the movement of the conveyor belt 44, the rectangular knife rest 5 is installed on the upper portion of the guide grooves 41, the bottoms of the

guide grooves

41, 42 and 43 are slightly higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and the depths of the

guide grooves

41, 42 and 43 are larger than the diameter of carrots.

The front of slitting blade 9 is fixed with arc groove 3, and arc groove 3 passes through magnet guide rail 10 to be fixed, and the position can be adjusted from top to bottom along the guide rail according to the diameter of carrot, guarantees that the carrot atress is stable when the slitting, and difficult skew.

The diameter of the cylindrical barrel 23 is slightly larger than that of the carrots, so that axial force can be applied to the carrots conveniently.

When the slitting device 2 works, the feeding speed of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is consistent with the speed of the conveyor belt 44, and the conveying stability of the carrots is ensured.

The pneumatic cylinder is installed on the mounting bracket 1, and a plurality of light touch switches 6 of controlling the pneumatic cylinder 73 are installed on the mounting bracket 1, and the switches 6 are arranged in series.

When carrying out the section operation, place the carrot on the conveyer belt 44 in two 42 guide slots, when the end of carrot all contacted dabs switch 7, the carrot is supported by mounting bracket 1, start hydraulic cylinder 83, cutter piece 71 begins to slice the carrot, the back has been cut, hydraulic cylinder 73 resets, the carrot section is carried to the feed inlet 8 by conveyer belt 44 in, when carrying out eager grain operation, place the carrot on the conveyer belt in one 41 guide slot, open hydraulic cylinder 21, cylinder section of thick bamboo promotes the carrot and passes slitting blade 9, when the carrot strip of cutting all contacted dabs switch 7, the carrot strip is supported by mounting bracket 1, start hydraulic cylinder 73, cutter piece 71 begins the cutting, the carrot is cut into the grain, then hydraulic cylinder 73 resets, it is carried to the feed inlet 8 by conveyer belt 44 to cut the grain.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carrot blank device, its characterized in that, it includes mounting bracket, material transfer device, slitting device, section device, material receiving opening, the mounting bracket on open and to have the circular through-hole that is used for assembling the pneumatic cylinder, material transfer device include motor, drive belt, belt pulley, transmission shaft, conveyer belt, guiding groove, the guiding groove is fixed on the mounting bracket, the position is a little higher than the conveyer belt, is provided with the blade hole on the guiding groove that the slitting blade corresponds the region, slitting device include the pneumatic cylinder, rectangular block, a cylinder section of thick bamboo and slitting blade, the section device includes the pneumatic cylinder, rectangular block and slitting blade, the rectangular block is fixed on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, material receiving opening settle the below at the slitting blade.

2. According to claim 1, the width of the guiding groove is slightly larger than the diameter of the carrot, and the height of the lower edge of the guiding groove is slightly higher than that of the conveying belt.

3. According to claim 1, a tact switch is arranged at the joint of the guide groove and the mounting frame.

4. According to claim 1, the cutting blades are equidistantly and detachably mounted on the rectangular block, the blade holes on the guide grooves are equidistantly distributed corresponding to the cutting blades, and the length of the cutting blades is slightly larger than the total width of the guide grooves.

5. The noodle cutting blade according to claim 1, wherein the noodle cutting blades are arranged to be vertically crossed, and arc grooves are fixed to the front surfaces of the noodle cutting blades, and the arc grooves are fixed by a magnet guide rail, and the positions of the arc grooves can be adjusted up and down along the guide rail according to the diameter of the carrot.