CN213047214U

CN213047214U - Orthopedic nursing traction frame

Info

Publication number: CN213047214U
Application number: CN202021349893.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an orthopedic nursing traction frame, including two supports one and two supports two, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of support one and support two has the U-shaped cassette, all weld on two supports one and have connecting rod one, sleeve one has been cup jointed between two connecting rods one, all weld on two supports two and have connecting rod two, sleeve two has been cup jointed between two connecting rod two, the welding has fixed column one on the sleeve one, the welding has fixed column two on the sleeve two, sleeve three has been cup jointed between fixed column one and the fixed column two, all cup jointed the landing leg subassembly on two connecting rod one, all be provided with traction assembly on two connecting rod two, this orthopedic nursing traction frame, adopt spring one and spring two that the rigidity is different can make the angle that the direction of deformation cooperates patient's shank when bearing the pressure of patient's shank, improve patient's travelling comfort, simultaneously through sleeve one, Sleeve two and sleeve three can make things convenient for the equipment and the dismantlement of this practicality, also can satisfy this practical steadiness simultaneously.

Description

Orthopedic nursing traction frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically to an orthopedic nursing traction frame.

Background

The traction treatment is one of the commonly used treatment means in orthopedics department, the bone traction is to directly pull bones through a round needle, so that effective reduction and fixation can be carried out on fracture and dislocation patients, the traction is commonly used for patients with serious skin injury, serious swelling, wound infection or serious bone crushing and is not suitable for in-row fixation, the bone traction comprises femoral condyle on-traction, tibial tubercle on-traction, calcaneal traction and the like, when the lower parts of the legs of the patients are pulled, the legs of the patients need to be supported usually, the direction of supporting force borne by the legs of the patients in the traction process is not matched with the oblique direction of the legs, so that the legs of the patients feel uncomfortable, and meanwhile, the existing traction frame is troublesome to disassemble and assemble and is not convenient to use quickly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic nursing traction frame to the connection that proposes in solving above-mentioned background is unstable, does not take pressure balance hole, poor stability and the big problem of handle occupation space.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an orthopedic nursing traction frame, includes two supports one and two supports two, support one with the equal fixed mounting in bottom of support two has the U-shaped cassette, two all the welding has connecting rod one, two on the support one the sleeve one has cup jointed between the connecting rod one, two all the welding has connecting rod two, two on the support two the sleeve two has been cup jointed between the connecting rod two, the welding has fixed column one on the sleeve one, the welding has fixed column two on the sleeve two, fixed column one with the sleeve three has been cup jointed between the fixed column two, two all the landing leg subassembly has been cup jointed on the connecting rod one, two all be provided with on the connecting rod two and pull the subassembly.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the fixed column one with all be provided with the clamp on the fixed column two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the clamp and can avoid producing displacement in opposite directions between fixed column one and the fixed column two at towed in-process.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the landing leg subassembly includes the sliding block, sliding block slidable mounting be in connecting rod one is last, be provided with two spring one and two spring two on the sliding block, spring one with spring two with all through a support column fixed connection between the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the sliding block can be gone up the slip on connecting rod one and the person of facilitating the use selects the suitable position of placing of shank, and spring one and spring two can improve user's shank travelling comfort simultaneously.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, two spring two is located be close to on the sliding block one side of support two, the rigidity of spring one is less than the rigidity of spring two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deformation that receives spring one when the same pressure is greater than the deformation of spring two to spring one is located the inclination of the front side of spring two of being convenient for adapt to user's shank, improves user's comfort level.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, spring one with the equal fixed mounting in bottom of spring two has support column two, the bottom fixed mounting of support column two has the floorcloth, the floorcloth is elastic material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can slow down the pressure that user's shank supported through setting up the floorcloth, set up the floorcloth into elastic material and can avoid spring one and the deformation size that the spring two is different to cause the interference to the shape of floorcloth.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the subassembly that pulls includes the pulley, pulley fixed mounting be in on the connecting rod two, be provided with the haulage rope on the pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pulley can make the haulage rope make a round trip to draw, conveniently changes the position of pulling to provide certain tension.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the one end fixed mounting of haulage rope has the fixation clamp, the other end fixed mounting of haulage rope has the traction weight piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixation clamp can be used for fixed user's needs traction position, and the gravity of pulling the pouring weight can play the traction to user's fixed position.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this orthopedics nursing traction frame adopts the different spring one of rigidity and spring two can make the angle of its deformation direction cooperation patient shank of floorcloth when bearing the pressure of patient's shank, improves patient's travelling comfort, can make things convenient for through sleeve one, sleeve two and sleeve three simultaneously the equipment and the dismantlement of practicality also can satisfy simultaneously the steadiness of this practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a U-shaped card holder; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. a first sleeve; 6. a second connecting rod; 7. a second sleeve; 8. fixing a first column; 9. fixing a second column; 10. a sleeve III; 11. a leg assembly; 12. a traction assembly; 13. clamping a hoop; 14. a slider; 15. a first spring; 16. a second spring; 17. a first supporting column; 18. a second supporting column; 19. laying cloth; 20. a hauling rope; 21. a fixing clip; 22. a traction weight block; 23. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an orthopedics nursing traction frame, including two supports one 1 and two supports two 2, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of support one 1 and support two 2 has U-shaped cassette 3, all weld on two supports one 1 has connecting rod one 4, sleeve one 5 has been cup jointed between two connecting rods one 4, all weld on two supports two 2 has connecting rod two 6, sleeve two 7 has been cup jointed between two connecting rods two 6, the welding has fixed column one 8 on the sleeve one 5, the welding has fixed column two 9 on the sleeve two 7, sleeve three 10 has been cup jointed between fixed column one 8 and the fixed column two 9, landing leg assembly 11 has all been cup jointed on two connecting rods one 4, all be provided with on two connecting rods two 6 and pull subassembly 12.

As shown in fig. 2, what needs to be supplemented is that the first fixing column 8, the first fixing column 9 and the third sleeve 10 are matched to make the utility model in an i-shaped structure, so that the stability of the utility model is improved, meanwhile, the user can conveniently regulate and control the distance between the first support 1 and the second support 2, the first connecting rod 4 is used for providing a supporting point of the leg assembly 11, the first sleeve 5 is convenient to stretch the first connecting rod 4 into the first sleeve 5 when the utility model is not used, so that the occupied space of the utility model is reduced, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are mainly fixed on a sickbed through the U-shaped clamping seat 3 when the utility model is used, and the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 only play an auxiliary fixing role.

As shown in fig. 2, in the specific design process, the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9 are both provided with the clamp 13, and it should be added that the clamp 13 is used for preventing the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9 from moving towards each other in use, and in use, the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 have a tendency of moving towards each other rather than a reverse tendency, so that no device for limiting the reverse movement is added to the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the leg assembly 11 includes a sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is slidably mounted on the first connecting rod 4, the sliding block 14 is provided with two first springs 15 and two second springs 16, the first springs 15 and the second springs 16 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 14 through a first supporting column 17, it is worth mentioning that the sliding block 14 can slide on the first connecting rod 4, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the placement position of the leg, wherein the static friction force of the sliding block 14 on the first connecting rod 4 is large, the sliding block 14 cannot easily slide, the first supporting column 17 is used to lengthen the length of the leg assembly 11 and mount the first springs 15 and the second springs 16, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the specific design process, the two second springs 16 are located on the side of the sliding block 14 close to the second bracket 2, the stiffness of the first spring 15 is smaller than the stiffness of the second spring 16, the bottoms of the first springs 15 and the second springs 16, the bottom of the second supporting column 18 is fixedly provided with a cloth pad 19, the cloth pad 19 is made of an elastic material, and it needs to be supplemented that, because the rigidity of the first spring 15 is less than that of the second spring 16, the deformation of the first spring 15 is greater than that of the second spring 16 when the same pressure is applied, namely, the bottom of the first spring 15 is lower than that of the second spring 16, and the first spring 15 is positioned at the side close to the user, so that the inclination angle of the cloth pad 19 can be matched with the leg angle of the user.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the traction assembly 12 includes a pulley 23, the pulley 23 is fixedly installed on the second connecting rod 6, a traction rope 20 is installed on the pulley 23, one end of the traction rope 20 is fixedly installed with a fixing clip 21, and the other end of the traction rope 20 is fixedly installed with a traction weight 22, it is to be supplemented that the fixing clip 21 is used for fixing a part of the patient to be dragged, and the traction weight 22 is used for realizing the traction of the part fixed by the fixing clip 21 in cooperation with the action of the pulley 23.

When the orthopedic nursing traction frame is used, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are placed on a bed through the U-shaped clamping seat 3, then the distance between the first support 1 and the second support 2 is adjusted to adapt to the body shape of a patient, then the U-shaped clamping seat 3 is fixed to complete the fixation of the first support 1 and the second support 2, then the position of the sliding block 14 is adjusted on the first connecting rod 4, the leg of the patient is placed on the cloth pad 19, then the positions of the clamp 13 on the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9 are adjusted, the clamp 13 is attached to the third sleeve 10, then the clamp 13 is locked, the clamping force between the clamp 13 and the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9 is utilized to prevent the first fixing column 8 and the second fixing column 9 from being displaced oppositely, and then the part of the patient which is dragged is fixed on the fixing clamp 21, so that the patient is dragged.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic nursing traction frame, includes two support one (1) and two support two (2), its characterized in that: the support comprises a first support (1) and a second support (2), wherein a U-shaped clamping seat (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first support (1), a first connecting rod (4) is welded on the first support (1), a first sleeve (5) is sleeved between the first connecting rod (4), a second connecting rod (6) is welded on the second support (2), a second sleeve (7) is sleeved between the second connecting rod (6), a first fixing column (8) is welded on the first sleeve (5), a second fixing column (9) is welded on the second sleeve (7), a third sleeve (10) is sleeved between the first fixing column (8) and the second fixing column (9), a first supporting leg assembly (11) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (4), and a traction assembly (12) is arranged on the second connecting rod (6).

2. The orthopedic care traction frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the first fixing column (8) and the second fixing column (9) are both provided with a hoop (13).

3. The orthopedic care traction frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting leg assembly (11) comprises a sliding block (14), the sliding block (14) is slidably mounted on the first connecting rod (4), two springs I (15) and two springs II (16) are arranged on the sliding block (14), and the springs I (15) and the springs II (16) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (14) through supporting columns I (17).

4. The orthopedic care traction frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two second springs (16) are positioned on one side, close to the second bracket (2), of the sliding block (14), and the stiffness of the first spring (15) is smaller than that of the second spring (16).

5. The orthopedic care traction frame as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the first spring (15) and the bottom of the second spring (16) are fixedly provided with a second support column (18), the bottom of the second support column (18) is fixedly provided with a cloth liner (19), and the cloth liner (19) is made of elastic materials.

6. The orthopedic care traction frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the traction assembly (12) comprises a pulley (23), the pulley (23) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting rod (6), and a traction rope (20) is arranged on the pulley (23).

7. The orthopedic care traction frame as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the traction rope (20) is fixedly provided with a fixing clamp (21), and the other end of the traction rope (20) is fixedly provided with a traction weight (22).