CN213044846U

CN213044846U - Earwig trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN213044846U
Application number: CN202021485756.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田彩红; 封洪强; 李国平; 黄建荣; 张俊逸
Original assignee: Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a earwig trapping device, which comprises a collecting cup, a chamber body and a protective top, wherein the upper end of the chamber body is provided with the protective top, the lower end of the chamber body is provided with an annular sleeve, the annular sleeve is sleeved on the collecting cup, a telescopic bait placing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cup, the side wall of the chamber body is uniformly provided with a trapping inlet, a conical elastic mechanism is arranged in the trapping inlet, and a trapping inclined plate is arranged on the circumference of the lower end of the trapping inlet; the toper elastic mechanism comprises four elastic sheet, four elastic sheet one end with trap the access connection, directional storehouse internal portion behind the other end formation cone angle, and the cone angle is connected with the left end of guide board, and four elastic sheet are close to the one end of trapping the access and are linked together, and the one end that is close to the guide board is not connected, but the one end that is close to the guide board is two liang lean on together, does not leave the gap between. The utility model discloses simple structure can ensure that earwig can advance and can not go out, prevents that earwig from escaping.

Description

Earwig trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect traps technical field, specifically is an earwig trapping device.

Background

Earwig (Forcipula spThe insect pests are mainly omnivorous insects and are also mainly natural enemy insects, inhabit in dark and humid environments such as withered branches and fallen leaves, and like to eat at night.

The device that traps earwig has light to trap and traps at present, but probably because earwig phototaxis is weak and earwig variety flight ability is weak a bit, and light is trapped earwig effect very unsatisfactory, and some traps and only provides a receiving bottle and a sun-proof rain-proof protection umbrella, does not have other structures, and earwig is after catching and eating like this, still can escape, causes the bait extravagant, traps the effect poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who solves is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide one kind and can easily trap earwig, and be difficult to an earwig trapping device who escapes after trapping.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme who solves technical problem and take is:

the utility model provides an earwig trapping device, is including collecting cup, the storehouse body and protecting the top, storehouse body upper end is provided with the protection top, storehouse body lower extreme is provided with annular cover, annular cover endotheca is in collect on the cup, it is provided with telescopic bait placement machine to collect the cup, storehouse body side wall equipartition has the import of traping, it is provided with toper elastic mechanism in the import to trap, the lower extreme circumference of traping the import is provided with traps the swash plate.

The storehouse body is the penetrating storehouse body from top to bottom, the bottom circumference in the storehouse body is provided with one and has convenient earwig to fall into collect the bottom plate of hole in the cup, except being provided with on the lateral wall in the storehouse body outside traping the import, still the equipartition has the air vent of convenient edible bait fragrance diffusion, just the size of air vent is less than the size of the earwig that will trape.

The annular sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the circumference of the hole in the bottom plate, the size of the hole is matched with the size of the annular sleeve, the outer diameter of the annular sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the collecting cup, if the distance between the annular sleeve and the inner wall of the collecting cup is too large, a limiting sheet can be filled between the annular sleeve and the inner wall of the collecting cup, the limiting sheet can be any article which can serve as a limiting device, such as clustered newspaper or other wood sheets, and if the distance between the annular sleeve and the inner wall of the collecting cup is not large, the limiting sheet is not needed.

The upper end of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces, all is provided with an "if" type guide board on every bracing piece, the left end of guide board with toper elastic mechanism connects, and the right-hand member stretches out on the bottom plate the edge of hole, and directional the central point of hole.

The toper elastic mechanism comprises four elastic sheet, four elastic sheet one end with trap the import and be connected, the other end forms the cone angle after directional the internal portion in storehouse, just the cone angle with the left end of guide board is connected, four elastic sheet is close to the one end of trapping the import is linked together, is close to the one end of guide board is not connected, but is close to the one end of guide board is two liang leaned on together, does not leave the gap between.

Traping the swash plate downward sloping, the bottom of traping the swash plate is less than the bottom of bottom plate, just it is provided with the convenient recess that earwig crawled on the swash plate to trape.

The bait placing mechanism comprises a strong sucker, a telescopic rod and a bait placing plate, wherein the strong sucker is adsorbed at the inner bottom end of the collecting cup through an adsorption switch on the strong sucker, the upper end of the sucker is connected with the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is kept away from the one end of the sucker, the bait placing plate is arranged at the upper end face of the bottom plate, the bait placing plate is arranged on the same horizontal plane, the bait placing plate is arranged on the right end of the guide plate, convenient earwigs are left between the right end of the guide plate, and the safety distance in the collecting cup is further increased.

The elastic sheet is made of transparent plastic, the collecting cup is a beaker or other transparent cups, and the bin body and the trapping inclined plate are both transparent bin bodies and trapping inclined plates.

The utility model discloses an actively beneficial effect is:

1. the utility model discloses in be provided with toper elastic mechanism, toper elastic mechanism comprises four elastic thin slices, four elastic thin slices are close to the one end of traping the import and link together, in order to make things convenient for earwig can bear the gravity of earwig when getting into, make it steadily crawl to the cone angle direction, be close to the one end of guide board, the cone angle is disconnected promptly, but four elastic thin slices of awl angle department are two liang lean on together, do not keep the gap between, under the thrust that earwig gos forward, can open one automatically and hold the import that earwig got into the storehouse body, it gets into the internal portion in storehouse through the cone angle to make things convenient for earwig, after earwig gets into the storehouse body, four elastic thin slices of awl angle department are under self elastic force's effect, the self-sealing import, constitute a structure that can only break out, be favorable.

2. The utility model is provided with the inclined transparent trapping sloping plate with the groove and the transparent bin body, and the side wall of the bin body is uniformly provided with the vent holes which are convenient for the diffusion of the peculiar smell of the bait, so that the earwig can be induced to be eaten beautifully under the double inducement of sense of smell and vision, and the earwig can quickly and conveniently enter the bin body; in addition, the bottom end of the trapping inclined plate is lower than the bottom end of the bottom plate, so that the soil at the joint of the collecting cup and the bottom plate can not be washed away by rainwater in the using process, and the stable arrangement of the collecting cup in the soil is guaranteed.

3. The utility model discloses in be provided with the protection top, can be rain-proof sun-proof on the one hand, prevent rainy day because the ponding causes the rotten death that spoils of bait and earwig in collecting the cup, on the other hand can seal the up end in the storehouse body, avoids earwig to fly away.

4. The utility model discloses well annular cover endotheca does not need the external diameter size of annular cover and the internal diameter size phase-match of collecting the cup, only need the external diameter of annular cover be less than the internal diameter of collecting the cup can, after sheatheeing in, the bottom plate acts as the bracing piece of collecting the cup, like this, the annular cover is wide with the adaptability of collecting the cup, and the range of application is big.

5. In the utility model, the bait placing plate and the bottom plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane through the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod can lead the bait placing mechanism to be changed along with the height of the collecting cup and is not limited by the height of the cup; and the up end that the board was placed to the bait and the lower terminal surface of bottom plate on same horizontal plane, conveniently earwig after getting into the storehouse body, climb to the bait along with the guide board, further induce earwig to get into and collect the cup.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an earwig trapping device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cartridge body of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the interior of the cartridge of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structures of the cone-shaped elastic means and the bait placing means in fig. 1 and the relationship therebetween.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in which: 1-collecting cup, 2-bin body, 3-protective top, 4-annular sleeve, 5-trapping inlet, 6-conical elastic mechanism, 6-1-elastic sheet, 6-2-cone angle, 7-trapping inclined plate, 8-hole, 9-bottom plate, 10-vent hole, 11-support rod, 12-guide plate, 13-groove, 14-suction cup, 15-telescopic rod, 16-bait placing plate and 17-adsorption switch.

Example (b): the utility model provides an earwig trapping device, is provided with the protection top 3 including collecting cup 1, the storehouse body 2 and protection top, and 2 upper ends in the storehouse body are provided with the

protection top

3, and 2 lower extremes in the storehouse body are provided with

annular cover

4, and 4 endothecs of annular cover are on collecting cup 1, are provided with telescopic edible bait placing mechanism in the

collection cup

1, and 2 lateral wall equipartitions in the storehouse body have and trap import 5, are provided with toper elastic mechanism 6 in trapping import 5, and the lower extreme circumference of trapping import 5 is provided with traps swash plate 7.

The storehouse body 2 is for penetrating storehouse body 2 from top to bottom, and the bottom circumference of the storehouse body 2 is provided with one and has the convenient earwig to fall into the bottom plate 9 of collecting 1 interior hole 8 of cup, except being provided with on the lateral wall of the storehouse body 2 and traping import 5, still the equipartition has the air vent 10 of the fragrant diffusion of convenient bait, and the size of air vent 10 is less than the size of the earwig that will trape.

The annular sleeve 4 is arranged at the lower end of the circumference of the hole 8 on the bottom plate 9, the size of the hole 8 is matched with the size of the annular sleeve 4, the outer diameter of the annular sleeve 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the collecting cup 1, if the distance between the annular sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the collecting cup 1 is too large, a limiting sheet can be filled between the annular sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the collecting cup 1, the limiting sheet can be any object which can serve as a limiting device, such as clustered newspaper or other wood chips, and if the distance between the annular sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the collecting cup 1 is not large, the limiting.

The upper end of bottom plate 9 is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces 11, all is provided with one on every bracing piece 11 "if type guide board 12, and the left end and the toper elastic mechanism 6 of guide board 12 are connected, and the right-hand member stretches out the edge of hole 8 on bottom plate 9, and the central point of directional hole 8.

The conical elastic mechanism 6 is composed of four elastic sheets 6-1, one end of each of the four elastic sheets 6-1 is connected with the trapping inlet 5, the other end of each of the four elastic sheets forms a cone angle 6-2 and then points to the inside of the bin body 2, the cone angle 6-2 is connected with the left end of the guide plate 12, one ends of the four elastic sheets 6-1, close to the trapping inlet 5, are connected together, one ends of the four elastic sheets, close to the guide plate 12, are not connected, but one ends of the four elastic sheets, close to the guide plate 12, are abutted in pairs, and no gap is.

Traping the downward sloping of swash plate 7, the bottom of traping swash plate 7 is less than the bottom of bottom plate 9, and traps and be provided with convenient earwig recess 13 of crawling on the swash plate 7.

The bait placing mechanism comprises a powerful sucker 14, a telescopic rod 15 and a bait placing plate 16, the powerful sucker 14 is adsorbed at the inner bottom of a collecting cup 1 through an adsorption switch 17 on the powerful sucker, the upper end of the sucker 14 is connected with the telescopic rod 15, one end of the telescopic rod 15, which is far away from the sucker 14, is provided with the bait placing plate 16, the upper end surface of the bait placing plate 16 and the lower end surface of a bottom plate 9 are on the same horizontal plane, and the bait placing plate 16 and a safe distance between the right end of a guide plate 12 for facilitating earwig to fall into the collecting cup 1 is reserved.

The elastic sheet 6-1 is made of transparent plastic materials 6-1, the collecting cup 1 is a beaker or other transparent cups, and the bin body 2 and the trapping inclined plate 7 are both a transparent bin body 2 and a trapping inclined plate 7.

During the operation, whether the toper elastic mechanism 6 on the inspection storehouse body 2 uses normally, and place the bait board 16 and adjust to suitable height through telescopic link 15, adsorb inside collecting cup 1 through sucking disc 14, place the bait that traps earwig on the board 16 is placed to the bait, will not have the problem afterwards and protect the top 3 and trap the storehouse body 2 of swash plate 7 through 4 endotheces of annular cover in collecting cup 1, will collect cup 1 in burying soil in field or appointed place, ensure that the swash plate traps 7's bottom and bury in soil, in order to make things convenient for earwig to crawl, also put into some baits and moist old newspaper collecting cup 1 bottom, in order to supply earwig to eat and intermittent type.

The invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an earwig trapping device, is characterized by including collecting cup, the storehouse body and protection top: the upper end of the bin body is provided with the protective roof, the lower end of the bin body is provided with an annular sleeve, the annular sleeve is sleeved on the collecting cup, a telescopic bait placing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cup, the side wall of the bin body is uniformly provided with a trapping inlet, a conical elastic mechanism is arranged in the trapping inlet, and a trapping inclined plate is arranged on the circumference of the lower end of the trapping inlet.

2. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storehouse body is the penetrating storehouse body from top to bottom, the bottom circumference in the storehouse body is provided with one and has convenient earwig to fall into collect the bottom plate of hole in the cup, except being provided with on the lateral wall in the storehouse body outside traping the import, still the equipartition has the air vent of convenient edible bait fragrance diffusion, just the size of air vent is less than the size of the earwig that will trape.

3. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the annular sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the circumference of the hole in the bottom plate, the size of the hole is matched with that of the annular sleeve, and the outer diameter of the annular sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the collecting cup.

4. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces, all is provided with a type guide board on every bracing piece, the left end of guide board with toper elastic mechanism connects, and the right-hand member stretches out on the bottom plate the edge of hole, and directional the central point of hole.

5. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the toper elastic mechanism comprises four elastic sheet, four elastic sheet one end with trap the import and be connected, the other end forms the cone angle after directional the internal portion in storehouse, just the cone angle with the left end of guide board is connected, four elastic sheet is close to the one end of trapping the import is linked together, is close to the one end of guide board is not connected, but is close to the one end of guide board is two liang leaned on together, does not leave the gap between.

6. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: traping the swash plate downward sloping, the bottom of traping the swash plate is less than the bottom of bottom plate, just it is provided with the convenient recess that earwig crawled on the swash plate to trape.

7. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bait placing mechanism comprises a strong sucker, a telescopic rod and a bait placing plate, wherein the strong sucker is adsorbed at the inner bottom end of the collecting cup through an adsorption switch on the strong sucker, the upper end of the sucker is connected with the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is kept away from the one end of the sucker, the bait placing plate is arranged at the upper end face of the bottom plate, the bait placing plate is arranged on the same horizontal plane, the bait placing plate is arranged on the right end of the guide plate, convenient earwigs are left between the right end of the guide plate, and the safety distance in the collecting cup is further increased.

8. The earwig-trapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the elastic sheet is made of transparent plastic, the collecting cup is a beaker, and the bin body and the trapping inclined plate are both a transparent bin body and a trapping inclined plate.