CN213040802U - Double-effect condenser - Google Patents
Double-effect condenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213040802U CN213040802U CN202022218900.7U CN202022218900U CN213040802U CN 213040802 U CN213040802 U CN 213040802U CN 202022218900 U CN202022218900 U CN 202022218900U CN 213040802 U CN213040802 U CN 213040802U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- wall
- condensation
- side wall
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a condenser, which comprises a condensation bin, wherein the top of the condensation bin is provided with a cover plate, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the cover plate; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin are communicated with each other to form a wall cavity, condensed water is filled in the wall cavity, a condensation pipe is spirally coiled on the inner wall of the side wall of the condensation bin, one half of the condensation pipe is embedded into the inner wall and is contacted with the condensed water, the top of the condensation pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the condensation pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both led out from the side wall of the condensation pipe; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin surround to form an inner cavity, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an annular spraying pipe, the bottom of the spraying pipe is uniformly provided with spraying heads, the spraying pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water pump; and the bottom of the side wall of the condensation bin is provided with an air port communicated to the inner cavity. The utility model discloses adopt water to do the condensing medium, the energy consumption is low, and is clean pollution-free.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a condenser field especially relates to a double effect condenser.
Background
The condenser is a component of a refrigeration system, and belongs to a heat exchanger, which can convert gas or vapor into liquid and transfer the heat in the tube to the air near the tube in a quick manner. The petrochemical industry uses condensers to condense hydrocarbons and other chemical vapors. In the distillation process, the apparatus for converting the vapor to a liquid is also referred to as a condenser. All condensers operate by removing heat from the gas or vapor. The refrigerating principle of a common refrigerator is that a compressor compresses a working medium from low-temperature low-pressure gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas, the high-temperature high-pressure gas is condensed into medium-temperature high-pressure liquid through a condenser, and the medium-temperature high-pressure liquid is throttled by a throttle valve and becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid. The low-temperature low-pressure liquid working medium is sent into the evaporator, absorbs heat in the evaporator and evaporates to become low-temperature low-pressure steam, and the low-temperature low-pressure steam is sent into the compressor again, so that the refrigeration cycle is completed. However, the condenser has high energy consumption, and also needs specific cooling media such as Freon and the like, and the leakage of Freon can cause irreparable damage to the atmosphere. There is therefore a need for a condenser with low energy consumption and using a cleaning medium.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a double effect condenser adopts water to do the condensing medium, and the energy consumption is low, and is clean pollution-free.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a double-effect condenser comprises a condensation bin, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the condensation bin, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the cover plate; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin are communicated with each other to form a wall cavity, condensed water is filled in the wall cavity, a condensation pipe is spirally coiled on the inner wall of the side wall of the condensation bin, one half of the condensation pipe is embedded into the inner wall and is contacted with the condensed water, the top of the condensation pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the condensation pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both led out from the side wall of the condensation pipe; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin surround to form an inner cavity, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an annular spraying pipe, the bottom of the spraying pipe is uniformly provided with spraying heads, the spraying pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water pump; and the bottom of the side wall of the condensation bin is provided with an air port communicated to the inner cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
simple structure, convenient operation adopts water to do coolant, utilizes the heat in the gas-liquid two kinds of forms absorption condenser pipe, then utilizes the fan to take away the heat, and is energy-efficient, clean pollution-free.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the double effect condenser of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a condenser tube in a preferred embodiment of the double effect condenser of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a condensation bin; 2. a cover plate; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. condensing water; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a condenser tube; 8. a shower pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a tuyere; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water-absorbing layer; 13. a liquid level window; 14. a water replenishing pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a condenser comprises a condensation bin 1, wherein a cover plate 2 is arranged at the top of the condensation bin 1, and an exhaust fan 3 is arranged on the cover plate 2; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin 1 are communicated with each other to form a wall cavity, condensed water 4 is filled in the wall cavity, a condensation pipe 7 is spirally wound on the inner wall of the side wall of the condensation bin 1, one half of the condensation pipe 7 is embedded into the inner wall and is contacted with the condensed water 4, the top of the condensation pipe 7 is connected with an air inlet pipe 5, the bottom of the condensation pipe 7 is connected with an air outlet pipe 6, and the air inlet pipe 5 and the air outlet pipe 6 are both led out from the side wall of the condensation pipe 7; an inner cavity is formed by surrounding the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin 1, an annular spraying pipe 8 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity, spraying heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 8, the spraying pipe 8 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 11, and the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with a water pump 9; and an air port 10 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the condensation bin 1, and the air port 10 is communicated to the inner cavity.
When the embodiment is used, a medium needing to be condensed enters the spiral pipe from the air inlet pipe 5, and is in contact with condensed water 4 in the wall cavity, the condensed water 4 can absorb partial heat, the exhaust fan 3 and the water pump 9 are started, the condensed water 4 forms water mist on the surface of the spiral pipe at high wind speed, and then is evaporated under the action of the fan, so that a large amount of heat can be absorbed, and the heat is taken away along with water vapor by the fan.
In this embodiment, a water absorbing layer 12 is disposed on the cover plate 2 below the exhaust fan 3, and the water absorbing layer 12 can absorb water in the air and directly flow back to the wall cavity; the bottom that the inner chamber corresponds is provided with the hole that link up to the wall chamber on the one hand, is convenient for the backward flow, and on the other hand is convenient for increase the humidity of the air that gets into, is convenient for form water smoke on condenser pipe 7 surface.
In this embodiment, lateral wall outside top is provided with liquid level window 13, liquid level window 13 one side is provided with moisturizing pipe 14, moisturizing pipe 14 communicates to the wall intracavity portion, and liquid level window 13 is convenient for detect the water level of wall intracavity, and cooperation moisturizing pipe 14 adds the water of wall intracavity, prevents that the water yield from reducing the influence cooling effect.
In this embodiment, the air ports 10 are uniformly distributed on the side wall in a ring shape, so as to increase the ventilation area and improve the air circulation efficiency of the inner cavity.
In this embodiment, the other end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the wall cavity, so that the whole system forms circulation, and can be additionally connected with a water source.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the condensation pipe 7 is coiled in layers, and is coiled along the inner wall for a circle, and then is coiled spirally inwards to the middle part and downwards, and then is coiled spirally outwards until the inner wall contacts with the inner wall and then extends downwards and then continues to coil inwards to form a continuous structure. This structure can make the area of contact increase of condenser pipe 7 and air, and the area that forms water smoke also increases, improves the radiating efficiency, in order to with this structure phase-match, shower 8 also becomes the spiral setting.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A double effect condenser is characterized in that: the condensation device comprises a condensation bin, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the condensation bin, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the cover plate; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin are communicated with each other to form a wall cavity, condensed water is filled in the wall cavity, a condensation pipe is spirally coiled on the inner wall of the side wall of the condensation bin, one half of the condensation pipe is embedded into the inner wall and is contacted with the condensed water, the top of the condensation pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the condensation pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both led out from the side wall of the condensation pipe; the side wall and the bottom wall of the condensation bin surround to form an inner cavity, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an annular spraying pipe, the bottom of the spraying pipe is uniformly provided with spraying heads, the spraying pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water pump; and the bottom of the side wall of the condensation bin is provided with an air port communicated to the inner cavity.
2. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: and a water absorbing layer is arranged on the cover plate below the exhaust fan.
3. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: and a hole penetrating through the wall cavity is formed in the bottom corresponding to the inner cavity.
4. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein a liquid level window is provided above the outside of the side wall, and a water replenishing pipe is provided on one side of the liquid level window and communicates with the inside of the wall cavity.
5. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: the air ports are uniformly distributed on the side wall in an annular shape.
6. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: the other end of the water pump is communicated with the wall cavity.
7. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: the condenser pipe is coiled in layers, is coiled for a circle along the inner wall, is coiled to the inside in a spiral shape, is coiled to the middle part and then is downward, and then is coiled to the outside in a spiral shape until contacting with the inner wall, then continues to coil inwards to form a continuous structure.
8. The dual effect condenser of claim 1 wherein: the shower pipes are also arranged spirally.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022218900.7U CN213040802U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Double-effect condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022218900.7U CN213040802U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Double-effect condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213040802U true CN213040802U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Family
ID=75535647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022218900.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213040802U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Double-effect condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213040802U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202022218900.7U patent/CN213040802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210423 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |