CN213040575U - Plastic refuse burning smoke purifier for environmental protection treatment - Google Patents
Plastic refuse burning smoke purifier for environmental protection treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213040575U CN213040575U CN202021926329.8U CN202021926329U CN213040575U CN 213040575 U CN213040575 U CN 213040575U CN 202021926329 U CN202021926329 U CN 202021926329U CN 213040575 U CN213040575 U CN 213040575U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- pipe
- water
- tower
- purification
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031320 Teratogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device, including firing burning furnace, purifying column and water tower, it is connected with the flue gas pipe through the ferrule to fire burning furnace upper end one side, be connected with the draught fan through the ferrule between the flue gas pipe, the flue gas pipe other end is connected with through the ferrule the purifying column, there is the baffle middle part through bolted connection in the purifying column, the baffle with be provided with the packing layer between the purifying column, the packing layer top is provided with the activated carbon layer, purifying column one side is connected with the water pipe through the ferrule, it has the water pump to peg graft between the water pipe. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up baffle, activated carbon layer and packing layer, separate the purifying column symmetry through the baffle, form two spaces that independently purify the flue gas, can carry out purification treatment to burning flue gas in turn, avoid equipment overload work, be convenient for detect the maintenance to equipment, improve the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a burning gas cleaning device technical field, concretely relates to environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device.
Background
At present, the plastic bag is mainly treated by burning, which generates a substance called dioxin, and the largest harm of the substance is irreversible 'triple-induced' toxicity, namely teratogenesis, carcinogenesis and mutagenesis, which is the 'most toxic environment hormone', once entering the human body or wild animals through environment media and food chains, the substance interferes with the endocrine system and reproductive function system, and the survival and the multiplication of offspring are influenced.
Along with people's environmental protection consciousness is constantly strengthened, more and more people begin to administer the environment, current environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device need the device not stop working when purifying and purify, when meetting equipment trouble or need maintain, can not purify the burning gas, influence production efficiency, current environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device lacks gaseous detection device when purifying the burning gas in addition, ignore some purification incomplete gases easily, these gases still can the polluted environment in directly discharging the air, the feature of environmental protection is poor, consequently, need an environmental protection to administer and use plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device to solve current problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the prior art not enough, the plastic refuse burning flue gas purification device for environmental protection treatment is provided, the problem that the combustion flue gas cannot be purified when equipment failure or maintenance is met and the production efficiency is influenced is solved.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device, including firing burning furnace, purifying column and water tower, it is connected with the flue gas pipe through the ferrule to fire burning furnace upper end one side, be connected with the draught fan through the ferrule between the flue gas pipe, the flue gas pipe other end is connected with through the ferrule the purifying column, there is the baffle middle part through bolted connection in the purifying column, the baffle with be provided with the packing layer between the purifying column, the packing layer top is provided with the activated carbon layer, purifying column one side is connected with the water pipe through the ferrule, it has the water pump to peg graft between the water pipe, water pipe one end has through threaded connection the water tower.
Further, be connected with the spray pipe support through the couple on the purification tower lateral wall, the water pipe with the spray pipe support is pegged graft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the draught fan with the flue gas pipe can with burning flue gas that produces in the burning furnace is carried purify in the purifying column, the baffle will the purifying column symmetry separates, forms two spaces that independently purify the flue gas, can carry out purification treatment to burning flue gas in turn, the water tower can save the purification water, through the water pump with the water pipe is taken water out, and is carried spray pipe support department, then passes through spray pipe support blowout spray the activated carbon layer with on the packing layer, thereby can activated carbon layer with form the water film between the packing layer to increase burning flue gas and activated carbon layer and area of contact between the packing layer improves flue gas purification efficiency.
Furthermore, the flue gas pipe is connected with a first electromagnetic valve through threads.
By adopting the technical scheme, the circulation of the flue gas pipe can be controlled, so that the flow of the flue gas is controlled.
Furthermore, a second electromagnetic valve is connected to the water pipe through threads.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control the circulation of water pipe to the flow of control water pipe.
Furthermore, a gas detection sensor is connected to the side wall of the partition through a bolt, and a valve is connected between the top end of the partition and the purification tower through a clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gas detection sensor can detect the gas content after the purification, after gas detection is qualified, can open the valve, exhaust gas, and purify unqualified gas then can the inner loop and purify again.
Furthermore, circulating pipes are inserted into two sides of the purification tower in an inserted mode, and electromagnetic valves III are connected to the circulating pipes through threads.
By adopting the technical scheme, the circulation of the circulating pipe can be controlled, so that unqualified gas can be controlled to circularly flow in the circulating pipe, the re-purification is carried out, the purification quality of combustion flue gas is ensured, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. in order to solve the problems that the existing plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for environmental protection treatment needs the device to work ceaselessly for purification when purifying, and can not purify the combustion flue gas when meeting equipment faults or needing maintenance, thereby influencing the production efficiency, the utility model discloses a set up a baffle plate, an active carbon layer and a packing layer, symmetrically separate a purification tower through the baffle plate, form two spaces for independently purifying the flue gas, can purify the combustion flue gas by turns, avoid the overload work of the equipment, facilitate the detection and maintenance of the equipment, and improve the practicability of the device;
2. for solving current environmental protection and administering and lack gaseous detection device with plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device when purifying the burning flue gas, neglect some gas that purifies the incompletion easily, these gases directly discharge still can the polluted environment in the air, the poor problem of environmental protection nature, the utility model discloses a set up gaseous detection sensor, circulating pipe, three and valve of solenoid valve, can detect the gas of purification, detect qualified gas and can discharge from the valve department, and detect unqualified gas and can be in circulating pipe circulation flow, purify again, guarantee burning gas cleaning quality, improve the environmental protection nature of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for purifying flue gas from burning plastic refuse for environmental protection and treatment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a purification tower in the purification device for the environmental protection and treatment plastic refuse combustion flue gas;
FIG. 3 is a connection relationship diagram of the water pipe and the spraying pipe rack in the plastic refuse combustion flue gas purification device for environmental protection and treatment.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a combustion furnace; 2. a flue gas pipe; 3. an induced draft fan; 4. a purification tower; 5. a circulation pipe; 6. a third electromagnetic valve; 7. a first electromagnetic valve; 8. a filler layer; 9. an activated carbon layer; 10. a partition plate; 11. a gas detection sensor; 12. spraying a pipe frame; 13. a water pipe; 14. a second electromagnetic valve; 15. a water pump; 16. a water tower; 17. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the plastic refuse combustion flue gas purification device for environmental protection and treatment in the embodiment comprises a combustion furnace 1, a purification tower 4 and a water tower 16, wherein one side of the upper end of the combustion furnace 1 is connected with a flue gas pipe 2 through a pipe hoop, an induced draft fan 3 is connected between the flue gas pipes 2 through pipe hoops, the other end of the flue gas pipe 2 is connected with the purification tower 4 through a pipe hoop, the induced draft fan 3 and the flue gas pipe 2 can convey combustion flue gas generated in the combustion furnace 1 into the purification tower 4 for purification, a partition plate 10 is connected to the middle part in the purification tower 4 through a bolt, the purification tower 4 is symmetrically separated by the partition plate 10 to form two spaces for independently purifying the flue gas, the combustion flue gas can be purified by turns, a packing layer 8 is arranged between the partition plate 10 and the purification tower 4, an activated carbon layer 9 is arranged above the packing layer 8, and the, 4 one sides of purifying column are connected with water pipe 13 through the ferrule, it has water pump 15 to peg graft between water pipe 13, there is water tower 16 water pipe 13 one end through threaded connection, be connected with spray pipe support 12 through the couple on the 4 lateral walls of purifying column, water pipe 13 pegs graft with spray pipe support 12, water pump 16 can save the purification water, take water out through water pump 15 and water pipe 13, and carry spray pipe support 12 department, then spout through spray pipe support 12, spray on activated carbon layer 9 and packing layer 8, thereby can form the water film between activated carbon layer 9 and packing layer 8, thereby increase the area of contact between burning flue gas and activated carbon layer 9 and the packing layer 8, and the efficiency of flue gas purification is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, a first electromagnetic valve 7 is connected to the flue gas pipe 2 through a thread, and can control the circulation of the flue gas pipe 2, so as to control the flow of flue gas, and a second electromagnetic valve 14 is connected to the water pipe 13 through a thread, and can control the circulation of the water pipe 13, so as to control the flow of the water pipe 13.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a gas detection sensor 11 is connected to a side wall of a partition board 10 through a bolt, a valve 17 is connected between a top end of the partition board 10 and a purification tower 4 through a clamping groove, the gas detection sensor 11 can detect the content of purified gas, when the gas is detected to be qualified, the valve 17 can be opened to exhaust the gas, the gas which is not purified is recycled, circulation pipes 5 are inserted into two sides of the purification tower 4, and an electromagnetic valve three 6 is connected to the circulation pipe 5 through a thread, so that the circulation of the circulation pipe 5 can be controlled, the gas which is not purified is recycled in the circulation pipe 5 to be purified, the purification quality of combustion flue gas is ensured, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved.
The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: the combustion chamber is used for burning plastics, the flue gas produced after burning can be transported into the purifying tower 4 for purification through the draught fan 3 and the flue gas pipe 2, the water tower 16 can store the water for purification, the water is pumped out through the water pump 15 and the water pipe 13 and transported to the spraying pipe frame 12, and then the water is sprayed out through the spraying pipe frame 12 and sprayed on the activated carbon layer 9 and the packing layer 8, so that a water film can be formed between the activated carbon layer 9 and the packing layer 8, the contact area between the burning flue gas and the activated carbon layer 9 and the packing layer 8 is increased, the flue gas purification efficiency is improved, the purifying tower 4 is symmetrically separated by the partition plate 10 to form two spaces for independently purifying the flue gas, the first electromagnetic valve 7 can control the circulation of the flue gas pipe 2, so as to control the flow of the flue gas, the second electromagnetic valve 14 can control the circulation of the water pipe 13, so as to control the flow of the water, avoid equipment overload work, the inspection maintenance of being convenient for, gas detection sensor 11 can detect the gas content after the purification, and after gaseous detection is qualified, solenoid valve three 6 is closed, opens valve 17, and exhaust gas, when gaseous purification is unqualified, solenoid valve three 6 is opened, and valve 17 is closed, makes gaseous circulation flow in circulating pipe 5, purifies again, guarantees the burning gas cleaning quality, improves the feature of environmental protection of device.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is administered and is used plastic refuse burning gas cleaning device which characterized in that: the device comprises a combustion furnace (1), a purification tower (4) and a water tower (16), wherein one side of the upper end of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with a flue gas pipe (2) through a pipe hoop, an induced draft fan (3) is connected between the flue gas pipes (2) through the pipe hoop, the other end of the flue gas pipe (2) is connected with the purification tower (4) through the pipe hoop, a partition plate (10) is connected to the middle part in the purification tower (4) through a bolt, a packing layer (8) is arranged between the partition plate (10) and the purification tower (4), an activated carbon layer (9) is arranged above the packing layer (8), one side of the purification tower (4) is connected with a water pipe (13) through the pipe hoop, a water pump (15) is inserted between the water pipes (13), and one end of the water.
2. The environment-friendly plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the purifying tower is characterized in that a spraying pipe frame (12) is connected to the side wall of the purifying tower (4) through a hook, and the water pipe (13) is connected with the spraying pipe frame (12) in an inserting mode.
3. The environment-friendly plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the flue gas pipe (2) is connected with a first electromagnetic valve (7) through threads.
4. The environment-friendly plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second electromagnetic valve (14) is connected to the water pipe (13) through threads.
5. The environment-friendly plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas detection device is characterized in that a gas detection sensor (11) is connected to the side wall of the partition plate (10) through a bolt, and a valve (17) is connected between the top end of the partition plate (10) and the purification tower (4) through a clamping groove.
6. The environment-friendly plastic garbage combustion flue gas purification device for treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and circulating pipes (5) are inserted into two sides of the purification tower (4), and electromagnetic valves III (6) are connected to the circulating pipes (5) through threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021926329.8U CN213040575U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Plastic refuse burning smoke purifier for environmental protection treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021926329.8U CN213040575U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Plastic refuse burning smoke purifier for environmental protection treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213040575U true CN213040575U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Family
ID=75534241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021926329.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213040575U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Plastic refuse burning smoke purifier for environmental protection treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213040575U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-07 CN CN202021926329.8U patent/CN213040575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210423 |