CN213037827U - Device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide - Google Patents
Device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide Download PDFInfo
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- CN213037827U CN213037827U CN202021390390.5U CN202021390390U CN213037827U CN 213037827 U CN213037827 U CN 213037827U CN 202021390390 U CN202021390390 U CN 202021390390U CN 213037827 U CN213037827 U CN 213037827U
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- graphite boat
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- toothed bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device of germanium dioxide reduction germanium spindle in succession, include: the device comprises a sleeve and a feeding adjusting component; a first graphite boat and a second graphite boat are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve in a sliding manner, and ingot casting grooves are formed in the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat; the material loading adjusting component comprises a first adjusting toothed bar, a second adjusting toothed bar and a driving toothed disc, wherein the first adjusting toothed bar and the second adjusting toothed bar are embedded into the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve in a sliding mode. The utility model discloses in, set up material loading adjusting part in the inboard bottom of sleeve pipe, the ratch is adjusted to first regulation ratch and second on the material loading adjusting part and is connected in first graphite boat and second graphite boat respectively, adjust ratch and second through the first regulation ratch of drive fluted disc cooperation and drive first graphite boat and second graphite boat and move to the sleeve pipe both sides opening outside, be convenient for carry out the material loading and unload, can be fixed two graphite boats and removal return sleeve pipe inboard simultaneously, high durability and convenient use, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a germanium dioxide reduction processing apparatus technical field especially relates to a device of germanium dioxide reduction germanium spindle in succession.
Background
During processing of the reduced germanium ingot of germanium dioxide, firstly, germanium powder which is completely reacted is obtained through reduction, then the germanium powder is sent into an ingot furnace to be melted and cast into the reduced germanium ingot, carriers used in the process of reducing the germanium ingot are graphite boats, the graphite boats are loaded through ingot casting grooves on the graphite boats, and then the graphite boats are built in sleeves and pushed to a hearth to be processed.
The device of the present use germanium dioxide continuous reduction germanium ingot, graphite boat are mostly fixed mounting at the sleeve pipe inboard, need take out the graphite boat from the sleeve pipe then go on when unloading loading, and it is convenient inadequately to operate, influences the work efficiency of loading and unloading, and the practicality is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of germanium dioxide reduction germanium ingot in succession, through at the built-in two graphite boats of sleeve pipe to realize adjusting in opposite directions two graphite boats automatically through material loading adjusting part, thereby realize removing two graphite boats to the sleeve pipe both sides opening outside, be convenient for carry out the material loading and unload, can fix two graphite boats at the sleeve pipe inboard simultaneously, convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an apparatus for continuously reducing germanium ingots by germanium dioxide, comprising: the device comprises a sleeve and a feeding adjusting component;
a first graphite boat and a second graphite boat are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve in a sliding manner, and ingot casting grooves are formed in the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat;
the feeding adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting toothed bar, a second adjusting toothed bar and a driving toothed disc, the first adjusting toothed bar and the second adjusting toothed bar are embedded in the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve in a parallel sliding mode, the driving toothed disc is rotatably arranged between the first adjusting toothed bar and the second adjusting toothed bar, and the driving toothed disc is respectively in meshed connection with the first adjusting toothed bar and the second adjusting toothed bar;
and the first adjusting toothed bar and the second adjusting toothed bar are respectively connected with the bottoms of the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the volumes of the ingot casting grooves formed in the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat are equal.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside central point department of sheathed tube is provided with the drive connecting rod perpendicularly, and the bottom of drive connecting rod and the axle center position department rigid coupling of drive fluted disc, the top of drive connecting rod runs through and extends to the sheathed tube outside and is connected with the rotation handle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a rectangular sliding groove in parallel, and the rectangular sliding groove is used for arranging a first adjusting toothed bar and a second adjusting toothed bar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a reserved gap is reserved between the tops of the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat and the inner upper wall of the sleeve.
The utility model provides a device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by germanium dioxide. The method has the following beneficial effects:
this device of germanium dioxide continuous reduction germanium ingot sets up material loading adjusting part through in the inboard bottom of sleeve pipe, the ratch is adjusted to first regulation ratch and second on the material loading adjusting part and is connected in first graphite boat and second graphite boat respectively, when using, can drive first graphite boat and second graphite boat and move to the sleeve pipe both sides opening outside through the first regulation ratch of driving fluted disc cooperation and second regulation ratch, be convenient for carry on the material loading and unload, can be fixed with two graphite boats and removal return sleeve pipe inboard simultaneously, high durability and convenient use, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by germanium dioxide according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding adjustment assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the first graphite boat and the second graphite boat of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a sleeve; 2. a first graphite boat; 3. a second graphite boat; 4. casting an ingot groove; 5. a drive link; 51. rotating the handle; 6. a feeding adjusting component; 7. a rectangular chute; 8. a first adjusting toothed bar; 9. a second adjusting toothed bar; 10. the fluted disc is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an apparatus for continuously reducing germanium ingots by germanium dioxide comprises: the sleeve 1 and the feeding adjusting component 6;
a first graphite boat 2 and a second graphite boat 3 are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 1 in a sliding manner, and ingot casting grooves 4 are formed in the first graphite boat 2 and the second graphite boat 3;
the feeding adjusting assembly 6 comprises a first adjusting toothed bar 8, a second adjusting toothed bar 9 and a driving toothed disc 10, the first adjusting toothed bar 8 and the second adjusting toothed bar 9 are embedded in the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve 1 in a parallel sliding mode, the driving toothed disc 10 is rotatably arranged between the first adjusting toothed bar 8 and the second adjusting toothed bar 9, and the driving toothed disc 10 is respectively connected with the first adjusting toothed bar 8 and the second adjusting toothed bar 9 in a meshed mode;
the first adjusting toothed bar 8 and the second adjusting toothed bar 9 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the first graphite boat 2 and the second graphite boat 3.
The volumes of the ingot casting grooves 4 arranged on the first graphite boat 2 and the second graphite boat 3 are equal.
The driving connecting rod 5 is vertically arranged at the center position inside the casing 1, the bottom end of the driving connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with the axis position of the driving fluted disc 10, and the top end of the driving connecting rod 5 penetrates through the casing 1 and extends to the outer side of the casing and is connected with a rotating handle 51.
During the use, drive fluted disc 10 through drive connecting rod 5 and rotate, drive fluted disc 10 cooperates first regulation ratch 8 and second regulation ratch 9 to drive first graphite boat 2 and second graphite boat 3 and remove to the sleeve pipe 1 both sides opening outside, be convenient for carry out the material loading and unload to ingot casting groove 4 on first graphite boat 2 and the second graphite boat 3, can remove first graphite boat 2 and second graphite boat 3 back to sleeve pipe 1 inboard simultaneously and fix, high durability and convenient use, and the work efficiency is improved.
The bottom of the sleeve 1 is provided with a rectangular sliding chute 7 used for arranging a first adjusting toothed bar 8 and a second adjusting toothed bar 9 in parallel.
A reserved gap is reserved between the tops of the first graphite boat 2 and the second graphite boat 3 and the inner upper wall of the sleeve 1.
The hydrogen on the inner side of the hearth can be conveniently circulated during the reduction reaction, and the reduction treatment is convenient.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a sleeve (1) and a feeding adjusting component (6); a first graphite boat (2) and a second graphite boat (3) are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (1) in a sliding manner, and ingot casting grooves (4) are formed in the first graphite boat (2) and the second graphite boat (3); the feeding adjusting assembly (6) comprises a first adjusting toothed bar (8), a second adjusting toothed bar (9) and a driving toothed disc (10), the first adjusting toothed bar (8) and the second adjusting toothed bar (9) are embedded into the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve (1) in a parallel sliding mode, the driving toothed disc (10) is rotatably arranged between the first adjusting toothed bar (8) and the second adjusting toothed bar (9), and the driving toothed disc (10) is respectively connected with the first adjusting toothed bar (8) and the second adjusting toothed bar (9) in a meshed mode; and the first adjusting rack bar (8) and the second adjusting rack bar (9) are respectively connected with the bottoms of the first graphite boat (2) and the second graphite boat (3).
2. The apparatus for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ingot casting grooves (4) of the first graphite boat (2) and the second graphite boat (3) have the same volume.
3. The device for continuously reducing the germanium ingots by using the germanium dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving connecting rod (5) is vertically arranged at the central position inside the sleeve (1), the bottom end of the driving connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the axial center position of the driving fluted disc (10), and the top end of the driving connecting rod (5) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the sleeve (1) and is connected with a rotating handle (51).
4. The device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the sleeve (1) is provided with a rectangular chute (7) in parallel for arranging a first adjusting rack (8) and a second adjusting rack (9).
5. The apparatus for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gap is reserved between the top of the first graphite boat (2) and the second graphite boat (3) and the inner upper wall of the sleeve (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021390390.5U CN213037827U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021390390.5U CN213037827U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide |
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CN213037827U true CN213037827U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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CN202021390390.5U Active CN213037827U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Device for continuously reducing germanium ingots by using germanium dioxide |
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