CN112621597B - Alloy external locking clamp for walking stick and machining process thereof - Google Patents

Alloy external locking clamp for walking stick and machining process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112621597B
CN112621597B CN202011438989.6A CN202011438989A CN112621597B CN 112621597 B CN112621597 B CN 112621597B CN 202011438989 A CN202011438989 A CN 202011438989A CN 112621597 B CN112621597 B CN 112621597B
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block
movable
jacket
groove
material loading
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CN112621597A (en
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张杨
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Ningbo Misi Metal Products Co ltd
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Ningbo Misi Metal Products Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an alloy external lock clamp for a walking stick, which comprises a sleeve, a jacket sleeved on the sleeve and a pull buckle rotatably connected to the jacket, wherein the jacket is made of metal and provided with at least one hollow part, and the sleeve is provided with a convex block matched with the hollow part; the aluminum alloy jacket cannot be influenced by temperature, and the locking force of the aluminum alloy jacket can be kept continuously and stably; the aluminum alloy forging process has low production cost and is suitable for large-scale mass production; under the cooperation of lug and fretwork district, increase the connection effect that presss from both sides cover and sleeve pipe, guarantee that the stable parcel of aluminum alloy clamp cover is outside the plastic pipe cover.

Description

Alloy external locking clamp for walking stick and machining process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of walking stick processing, and particularly relates to an alloy external locking clamp for a walking stick and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The outer locking jacket on the market at present is basically composed of a plastic pipe sleeve, a plastic jacket wrapped outside the pipe sleeve and a movable pull buckle, and the outer locking jacket locks the pipe sleeve by fastening the pull buckle, so that the alpenstock is locked. However, the main drawbacks of such external locks are:
1. the clamping force of the jacket made of plastic is easily affected by temperature and is unstable due to the characteristics of the plastic.
2. Furthermore, the plastics tend to age over time and even break at extremely low temperatures.
3. The jacket manufactured by CNC processing of aluminum material is not suitable for mass production because of its high cost.
4. The aluminum alloy jacket is difficult to deform due to its rigidity, meaning that it is difficult to deform like a plastic jacket and easily wrap it around the pipe sleeve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an alloy external locking clamp for a walking stick and a processing technology thereof, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an alloy external locking clamp for a walking stick comprises a sleeve, a jacket sleeved on the sleeve and a pull buckle rotatably connected to the jacket, wherein the jacket is made of metal and provided with at least one hollow part, and a convex block matched with the hollow part is arranged on the sleeve.
The aluminum alloy jacket cannot be influenced by temperature, and the locking force of the aluminum alloy jacket can be kept continuously and stably; the aluminum alloy forging process has low production cost and is suitable for large-scale mass production; under the cooperation of lug and fretwork district, increase the connection effect that presss from both sides cover and sleeve pipe, guarantee that the stable parcel of aluminum alloy clamp cover is outside the plastic pipe cover.
A processing technology for producing the alloy external locking clamp of the walking stick comprises the following steps:
a. forging and pressing: forging the aluminum profile into a basic solid profile of the aluminum alloy jacket by adopting a forging process;
b. mechanically adding: removing redundant materials in the solid jacket through a manual lathe or a numerical control lathe;
c. primary inspection: measuring the size data of the preliminarily formed jacket;
d. surface treatment: polishing the surface of the formed jacket, putting the jacket into oxidation treatment equipment after the polishing treatment is finished, and oxidizing the surface of the jacket by using an anodic oxidation mode;
e. and (4) secondary inspection: detecting the size and the hardness of the jacket after surface treatment;
f. warehousing: storing the qualified jacketed products into a warehouse;
the oxidation treatment equipment in the step d comprises an oxidation pond, a guide rail arranged above the oxidation pond, a movable block arranged on the guide rail and a material loading block arranged on the movable block, wherein the oxidation pond is provided with a first connecting block, the first connecting block is provided with an installation roller, the installation roller is provided with a negative plate, the oxidation pond is also provided with a first connecting plate, the side wall of the oxidation pond is provided with a power box, the material loading block is rotatably connected onto the movable block, the material loading block is provided with a plurality of material loading grooves, when the material loading block moves to the position above the oxidation pond, the material loading block is turned to a vertical state, and the guide rail is provided with a first driving motor for driving the material loading block to turn upwards; the material loading groove is put into to the clamp cover after the polishing, the movable block drives the material loading block to move, after the material loading block moves to the top of the oxidation pond, the material loading block downwards overturns to a vertical state, the material loading block is immersed in the oxidation pond, the material loading block is put on the first connecting plate, the power box is powered on by the negative plate and the first connecting plate, the clamp cover completes oxidation treatment in the oxidation pond, the first driving motor drives the material loading block to upwards overturn, the material loading block overturns to a horizontal state, the movable block drives the material loading block to continuously move, and the clamp cover is collected.
The guide rail is provided with a first through groove, the bottom of the guide rail is provided with a first movable groove, the top of the movable block is provided with a sliding block matched with the first movable groove, the movable block is provided with a second movable groove, the second movable groove is internally provided with a second connecting block, the material loading block is provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the second connecting block, the guide rail is provided with a first stop block, and when the sliding block moves to the first stop block, the second connecting block moves towards the outer side of the second movable groove; when the jacket is placed, the material loading block is in a horizontal state, the jacket is placed into the material loading groove from the first through groove, and the material loading block abuts against the side wall of the movable block; when the movable block moves to one side of the first stop block, the first stop block abuts against the sliding block, the second connecting block moves towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the material carrying block moves to one side of the movable block and then overturns downwards, the material carrying block is overturned to a vertical state, and then the jacket is immersed in the oxidation pond to perform oxidation treatment on the jacket.
A third movable groove is formed in the sliding block, a first supporting spring is arranged in the third movable groove, a pushing block is arranged at one end of the first supporting spring, a fourth movable groove matched with the second connecting block is formed in the inner wall of the second movable groove, a fifth movable groove is formed in the top of the fourth movable groove, a connecting frame matched with the fifth movable groove is arranged on the second connecting block, the fifth movable groove is communicated with the third movable groove, a transmission rod is arranged on the pushing block, and the middle of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth movable groove; the movable block is provided with a supporting plate moving along with the push block, and the material carrying block is provided with a supporting groove matched with the supporting plate; when the material loading block is in a horizontal state, the supporting plate is inserted into the supporting groove, and the material loading block abuts against the movable block; after the sliding block moves to the position of the first stop block, the push block enters the third movable groove, the push block drives the transmission rod to rotate, the connecting frame drives the second connecting block to move towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the second connecting block pushes the first connecting rod to move out of the second movable groove, the supporting plate retracts from the supporting groove, the material carrying block downwards turns to a vertical state, the jacket is conveyed into the oxidation pond, and oxidation treatment is carried out on the jacket.
The material loading block is provided with a connecting groove, a material loading rod is arranged in the connecting groove, the material loading rod is provided with a plurality of supporting rods, a sixth movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove, a limiting spring is arranged in the sixth movable groove, one end of the limiting spring is provided with a first limiting block, and one end of the first limiting block is provided with a cambered surface; before will pressing from both sides the cover and place on the material loading piece, will press from both sides the cover and put into and carry the material pole on, the bracing piece supports on pressing from both sides the cover inner wall, presss from both sides the cover and is fixed on carrying the material pole, carries the cover on the material pole and fills in the spread groove after filling with, will carry the material pole and fill in, carries the material pole and promotes first stopper and enter into the sixth activity inslot, presss from both sides the cover and puts into along with carrying the material pole and carries the silo, accomplishes the placing that presss from both sides the cover.
The supporting rod is provided with a third connecting block, the supporting rod is provided with a first movable cavity, the third connecting block is provided with a second movable cavity, the first movable cavity is internally provided with a first supporting block, one end of the first supporting block is provided with a first connecting spring, the second movable cavity is internally provided with a second supporting block, the second supporting block is provided with a second connecting spring, the two groups of second movable cavities are respectively arranged at two sides of the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the second movable cavity through a transmission groove, and a transmission wheel is arranged in the transmission groove; after the material loading block is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket enters the oxidation pond, the second supporting block abuts against the inner wall of the jacket, the first supporting block is positioned in the first movable cavity, and the jacket is positioned in the material loading groove; when the surface treatment of pressing from both sides the cover goes on, first supporting shoe moves outward, and first supporting shoe moves and drives the drive wheel and rotate, and the drive wheel drives the second supporting shoe and moves, and when first supporting shoe supported the cover inner wall, the second supporting shoe entered into the second activity intracavity, continued to press from both sides the cover and do surface treatment, accomplished the surface treatment operation of whole cover that presss from both sides.
The material carrying rod is provided with a cavity, one end of the cavity is provided with a third movable cavity, a push plate is arranged in the third movable cavity, a first reset spring is arranged on the push plate, a connecting cavity communicated with the first movable cavity is arranged on the cavity, the material carrying rod is provided with a second limiting block, a sixth connecting block is arranged on the material carrying block, and a limiting groove matched with the second limiting block is arranged on the sixth connecting block; the guide rail is provided with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a cylinder and a second driving motor, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is provided with a fan; after the material loading block is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket is immersed in the oxidation pond, when the oxidation treatment of the jacket is carried out, the air cylinder pushes the push plate to move downwards, the push plate moves towards the bottom of the third movable cavity, air in the cavity enters the first movable cavity to push the first supporting block to move outwards, and the second supporting block enters the second movable cavity when the first supporting block abuts against the inner wall of the jacket, so that the oxidation treatment of the whole jacket is completed; after the jacket is treated, the first driving motor drives the material carrying block to turn upwards, the second driving motor drives the fan to rotate, liquid drops on the material carrying block drop along with airflow, and after the material carrying block turns to be in a horizontal state, the movable block drives the material carrying block to move continuously, and the next processing is carried out on the jacket.
The material loading block is provided with a fifth connecting block, the fifth connecting block is provided with a second through groove, the guide rail is provided with a first mounting block, the first mounting block is provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a seventh movable groove, the seventh movable groove is internally provided with a seventh connecting block, the seventh connecting block is provided with a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate, the second connecting plate is provided with a fourth connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate can rotate towards the seventh connecting block; the first driving motor is arranged on the first mounting block, a wire roller is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a connecting rope is wound on the wire roller and fixedly connected to the seventh connecting block, and an expanding opening is formed in the bottom of the seventh movable groove; after the sliding block moves to one side of the first stop block, the fifth connecting block moves to the second connecting plate, the fifth connecting block pushes the fourth connecting plate to rotate, the third connecting plate is inserted into the second through groove, the material loading block drives the seventh connecting block to move together when turning downwards, and the connecting rope is wound out of the wire roller; after the surface treatment of the jacket is finished, the first driving motor drives the wire roller to rotate, the connecting rope pulls the seventh connecting block to move upwards, the seventh connecting block drives the fifth connecting block to move upwards, the material carrying block is overturned to be in a horizontal state, and the jacket is retracted from the oxidation pond.
An eighth movable groove is formed in the seventh connecting block, a connecting roller is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a third connecting plate is arranged on the connecting roller, a ninth movable groove is formed in the top of the eighth movable groove, a through cavity is formed in the top of the ninth movable groove, a fourth movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of the through cavity, a driving plate matched with the connecting roller is arranged in the ninth movable groove, a second connecting rod is arranged on the driving plate, a first limiting plate matched with the fourth movable cavity is arranged on the second connecting rod, a second reset spring is arranged on the first limiting plate, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod; a second stop block is arranged on the guide rail; after the oxidation treatment of the jacket is completed, the first driving motor drives the wire roller to rotate, the connecting rope pulls the seventh connecting block to move upwards, the material carrying block is turned to a horizontal state and abuts against the second stop block, the wire roller continues to rotate, the connecting rope pulls the second connecting rod to move upwards, the driving plate moves upwards to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the third connecting plate moves out of the second through groove after rotating to an inclined state, the movable block drives the material carrying block to move continuously, and the jacket is sent to a next process.
A third through groove is formed in the mounting roller, a fifth movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of the third through groove, a second mounting block penetrates through the third through groove, a tenth movable groove is formed in the bottom of the second mounting block, a clamping plate is rotatably connected in the tenth movable groove, a rubber block is arranged on the inner wall of the tenth movable groove, the negative plate is arranged at the clamping plate, a second limiting plate matched with the fifth movable cavity is arranged on the second mounting block, a sixth movable cavity is formed in the second limiting plate, a third limiting block is arranged in the sixth movable cavity, a threaded rod penetrates through the sixth movable cavity, and an arc-shaped elastic piece is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod; when the installation negative plate, rotate the installation roller, the installation roller rotates to the tilt state, down promote the second installation piece, splint stretch out from the third through slot, the rubber block promotes splint and opens, the negative plate is put into between splint, promote the negative plate toward third through slot top, the negative plate promotes the second installation piece toward the third through inslot removal, splint support on the third through slot inner wall, splint tighten up and press from both sides tight negative plate, the rotation threaded rod, the threaded rod moves toward the sixth movable cavity, threaded rod extrusion arc shell fragment, arc shell fragment promotes the third stopper and moves toward the sixth movable cavity outside, the third stopper supports on fifth movable cavity inner wall, rotate the installation roller, rotate the negative plate to vertical state on, in the negative plate submergence to the oxidation pond, accomplish the installation of negative plate.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the aluminum alloy jacket is not affected by temperature, and the locking force can be kept continuously and stably.
2. The aluminum alloy forging process is low in production cost and suitable for large-scale mass production.
3. Under the cooperation of lug and fretwork district, increase the connection effect that presss from both sides cover and sleeve pipe, guarantee that the stable parcel of aluminum alloy clamp cover is outside the plastic pipe cover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alloy external locking clamp for a walking stick according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bushing of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the jacket structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an oxidation treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the oxidation treatment apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at B.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 5.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at C.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 10 at D.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 5.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of fig. 12 at E.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 5.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of fig. 14 at F.
FIG. 16 is a front view of the oxidation treatment apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 17.
Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along F-F of fig. 16.
Fig. 20 is an enlarged view of fig. 19 at H.
Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of fig. 16.
Fig. 22 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 21.
Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken along J-J in fig. 16.
Fig. 24 is an enlarged view at J in fig. 23.
Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along line K-K of fig. 16.
Fig. 26 is an enlarged view at K in fig. 25.
Fig. 27 is an enlarged view at L in fig. 25.
Fig. 28 is an enlarged view of fig. 26 at M.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an alloy external locking clamp for a walking stick comprises a sleeve 6, a jacket 5 sleeved on the sleeve 6, and a toggle buckle 7 rotatably connected to the jacket 5, wherein the jacket 5 is made of metal, the jacket 5 is provided with at least one hollow 51, and the sleeve 6 is provided with a protrusion 61 matched with the hollow 51.
A processing technology for producing the alloy external locking clamp of the walking stick comprises the following steps:
a. forging and pressing: forging the aluminum profile into a basic solid profile of the aluminum alloy jacket by adopting a forging process;
b. mechanically adding: removing redundant materials in the solid jacket through a manual lathe or a numerical control lathe;
c. primary inspection: measuring the size data of the preliminarily formed jacket;
d. surface treatment: polishing the surface of the formed jacket, putting the jacket into oxidation treatment equipment after the polishing treatment is finished, and oxidizing the surface of the jacket by using an anodic oxidation mode;
e. and (4) secondary inspection: detecting the size and the hardness of the jacket after surface treatment;
f. warehousing: storing the qualified jacketed products into a warehouse;
the aluminum alloy jacket cannot be influenced by temperature, and the locking force of the aluminum alloy jacket can be kept continuously and stably; the aluminum alloy forging process has low production cost and is suitable for large-scale mass production; the aluminum alloy forging process can easily generate deformation according to the shape of the plastic pipe sleeve on the basis of keeping the hardness and the toughness of the aluminum profile, and the aluminum alloy jacket is ensured to be stably wrapped outside the plastic pipe sleeve.
As shown in fig. 4-28, the oxidation treatment equipment in step d includes an oxidation pond 1, a guide rail 2 disposed above the oxidation pond 1, a movable block 3 disposed on the guide rail 2, and a material loading block 4 disposed on the movable block 3, the oxidation pond 1 is provided with a first connecting block 12, the first connecting block 12 is provided with a mounting roller 13, the mounting roller 13 is provided with a negative plate 15, the oxidation pond 1 is further provided with a first connecting plate 14, the side wall of the oxidation pond 1 is provided with a power box 11, the side wall of the power box is provided with an access door 111, one side of the access door is rotatably connected to the power box, and the power box can be opened through the access door to inspect the interior of the power box; the loading block 4 is rotatably connected to the movable block 3, a plurality of loading grooves 41 are formed in the loading block 4, when the loading block 4 moves to the position above the oxidation pond 1, the loading block 4 is turned to be in a vertical state, and a first driving motor 225 for driving the loading block 4 to turn upwards is arranged on the guide rail 2; the polished clamping sleeve 5 is placed into the material carrying groove 41, the movable block 3 drives the material carrying block 4 to move, after the material carrying block 4 moves to the upper portion of the oxidation pond 1, the material carrying block 4 is turned downwards to be in a vertical state, the material carrying block 4 is immersed into the oxidation pond, the material carrying block 4 is lapped on the first connecting plate 14, the power box 11 is powered on by the negative plate 15 and the first connecting plate 14, the negative electrode of the power box is connected with the negative plate, the positive electrode of the power box is connected with the first connecting plate to provide current for the clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve 5 completes oxidation treatment in the oxidation pond 1, the first driving motor 225 drives the material carrying block 4 to turn upwards, the material carrying block 4 is turned to be in a horizontal state, the movable block 3 drives the material carrying block 4 to continuously move, and the clamping sleeve 5 is collected.
The material loading block can be rotatably connected to the movable block, so that the distance between the guide rail and the oxidation pond can be shortened, the longitudinal occupied volume of the whole equipment is reduced, and the equipment is more suitable for the production of small parts; the material loading block is turned over downwards after moving to the upper part of the oxidation pond, so that the material loading block can be completely immersed into the oxidation pond, the whole space on the material loading block is utilized, more jackets can be treated at a time, and the processing efficiency of the jackets is improved; the jacket can be directly sent into a sealing step after oxidation treatment, a boiling water method is generally adopted, and under the mutual matching of the movable block and the material loading block, the inlet at the sealing chamber is reduced, the heat loss at the sealing chamber is reduced, excessive outflow of water vapor is avoided, the jacket processing energy consumption is reduced, and the jacket processing cost is reduced; through the oxidation treatment facility of this application, effectual promotion is to the treatment effeciency that presss from both sides the cover, promotes to press from both sides cover production output, satisfies the volume production demand.
As shown in fig. 9 and 17, a seventh movable cavity 141 is arranged on the first connecting plate, a second supporting spring 142 is arranged in the seventh movable cavity, a buffer block 143 is arranged on the second supporting spring, the buffer block is provided with a plurality of rubber blocks at intervals, and the rubber blocks have a buffering effect on the material loading block, so that the material loading block is prevented from being turned down and directly impacting on the buffer block to shake down the jacket; the second supporting spring is matched with the rubber block, so that a good protection effect is provided for the material loading block, and the material loading block and the first connecting plate are prevented from being damaged under the impact; after the material loading block rotates to a vertical state, the material loading block pushes the buffer block to enter the seventh movable cavity, the material loading block is directly contacted with the side wall of the first connecting plate, and the current of the power supply box is transmitted to the material loading block, so that the oxidation treatment operation of the jacket is completed.
As shown in fig. 13, 15, and 18, a first through groove is formed in the guide rail 2, a first movable groove 25 is formed in the bottom of the guide rail 2, a slider 31 matched with the first movable groove 25 is arranged at the top of the movable block 3, a second movable groove is formed in the movable block 3, a second connecting block 33 is arranged in the second movable groove, a first connecting rod 43 is arranged on the material-carrying block 4, the first connecting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 33 in a connecting shaft manner, a first stopper 262 is arranged on the guide rail 2, and when the slider 31 moves to the first stopper 262, the second connecting block 33 moves to the outside of the second movable groove; when the jacket 5 is placed, the material loading block 4 is in a horizontal state, the jacket 5 is placed into the material loading groove 41 from the first through groove, and the material loading block 4 abuts against the side wall of the movable block 3; when the movable block 3 moves to one side of the first stop block 262, the first stop block 262 abuts against the sliding block 31, the second connecting block 33 moves towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the material loading block 4 moves to one side of the movable block 3 and then turns over downwards, and the clamping sleeve 5 is immersed in the oxidation pond 1 after the material loading block 4 turns over to a vertical state, so that the clamping sleeve 5 is subjected to oxidation treatment.
As shown in fig. 18, the guide rail is provided with an eighth connecting block 26, the eighth connecting block is provided with a seventh movable cavity, the seventh movable cavity is internally provided with a third connecting spring 261, the first stop block is arranged at one end of the third connecting spring, and the seventh movable cavity is internally provided with an electromagnet; and one end of the first stop block extends out of the seventh movable cavity under the action of the third connecting spring, after the oxidation treatment of the jacket is finished, the material carrying block is turned to be in a horizontal state, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, and the first stop block enters the seventh movable cavity to enable the movable block to continue to move along the guide rail so as to convey the jacket to the next procedure.
As shown in fig. 13 and 15, a third movable groove is formed in the slider 31, a first support spring 321 is arranged in the third movable groove, a push block 32 is arranged at one end of the first support spring 321, a fourth movable groove matched with the second connecting block 33 is formed in the inner wall of the second movable groove, a fifth movable groove is formed in the top of the fourth movable groove, a connecting frame 331 matched with the fifth movable groove is arranged on the second connecting block 33, the fifth movable groove is communicated with the third movable groove, a transmission rod 332 is arranged on the push block 32, the middle of the transmission rod 332 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth movable groove, the transmission rod is a telescopic rod, one end of the transmission rod is hinged to the push block, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the connecting frame; a supporting plate 324 moving along with the pushing block 32 is arranged on the movable block 3, and a supporting groove matched with the supporting plate 324 is arranged on the material loading block 4; when the material loading block 4 is in a horizontal state, the supporting plate 324 is inserted into the supporting groove, and the material loading block 4 abuts against the movable block 3; after the slide block 31 moves to the position of the first stop block 262, the push block 32 enters the third movable groove, the push block 32 drives the transmission rod 332 to rotate, the connecting frame 331 drives the second connecting block 33 to move towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the second connecting block 33 pushes the first connecting rod 43 to move out of the second movable groove, the supporting plate 324 retracts from the supporting groove, the material carrying block 4 is downwards turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket 5 is sent into the oxidation pond 1, and the oxidation treatment is carried out on the jacket 5; when the material loading block moves along with the movable block, the second connecting block is positioned at the inner end of the fourth movable groove, the material loading block is abutted against the movable block and is matched with the supporting plate, supporting force is provided for the material loading block, the material loading block cannot be turned over, and the moving stability of the material loading block is ensured.
As shown in fig. 13, an eighth movable cavity is formed on the movable block, the support plate is arranged in the eighth movable cavity, an eleventh movable groove is formed in the top of the eighth movable cavity, a twelfth movable groove is formed in the side wall of the third movable groove, and the push block is connected with the support plate through a fifth connecting plate 323; when the push block moves to one side of the first stop block, the movable block continues to move, the first stop block causes obstruction to the movement of the push block, the push block enters the third movable groove, the fifth connecting plate moves along with the push block to enable the supporting plate to move towards the eighth movable cavity, when the push block completely enters the third movable groove, the second connecting block moves to one end of the fourth movable groove, the supporting plate is separated from the supporting groove, the material loading block overturns under the action of gravity, the material loading block is overturned to be in a vertical state, the clamping sleeve is immersed in the oxidation pond, and oxidation treatment is carried out on the clamping sleeve.
As shown in fig. 22 and 26, a connecting groove 44 is formed in the material loading block 4, a material loading rod 42 is arranged in the connecting groove 44, a plurality of supporting rods 421 are arranged on the material loading rod 42, a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting groove 44, a limiting spring 441 is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a first limiting block 442 is arranged at one end of the limiting spring 441, and an arc surface is arranged at one end of the first limiting block 442; before the jacket 5 is placed on the material loading block 4, the jacket 5 is placed on the material loading rod 42, the supporting rod 421 abuts against the inner wall of the jacket 5, the jacket 5 is fixed on the material loading rod 42, after the jacket 5 on the material loading rod 42 is filled, the material loading rod 42 is plugged into the connecting groove 44, the material loading rod 42 pushes the first limiting block 442 to enter the sixth movable groove, the jacket 5 is placed into the material loading groove 41 along with the material loading rod 42, and the placement of the jacket 5 is completed.
As shown in fig. 28, a third connecting block 422 is arranged on the support rod 421, a first movable cavity is arranged on the support rod 421, a second movable cavity is arranged on the third connecting block 422, a first supporting block 4211 is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first connecting spring 4212 is arranged at one end of the first supporting block 4211, a second supporting block 4221 is arranged in the second movable cavity, a second connecting spring 4222 is arranged on the second supporting block 4221, two groups of second movable cavities are respectively arranged at two sides of the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the second movable cavity through a transmission groove, and a transmission wheel 4223 is arranged in the transmission groove; after the loading block 4 is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket 5 enters the oxidation pond 1, the second supporting block 4221 abuts against the inner wall of the jacket 5, the first supporting block 4211 is positioned in the first movable cavity, and the jacket 5 is positioned in the loading groove 41; when the surface treatment of the jacket 5 is performed, the first support block 4211 moves outwards, the first support block 4211 moves to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel 4223 drives the second support block 4221 to move, when the first support block 4211 abuts against the inner wall of the jacket 5, the second support block 4221 enters the second movable cavity, the surface treatment of the jacket 5 is continuously performed, and the surface treatment operation of the whole jacket 5 is completed.
As shown in fig. 26 and 27, a cavity 423 is formed in the material carrying rod 42, a third movable cavity is formed in one end of the cavity 423, a push plate 4232 is arranged in the third movable cavity, a first return spring 4233 is arranged on the push plate 4232, a connecting cavity 4231 communicated with the first movable cavity is formed in the cavity 423, a second limiting block 424 is formed in the material carrying rod 42, a sixth connecting block 46 is arranged on the material carrying block 4, and a limiting groove matched with the second limiting block 424 is formed in the sixth connecting block 46; the guide rail 2 is provided with an installation plate 21, the bottom of the installation plate 21 is provided with an air cylinder 211 and a second driving motor 212, and an output shaft of the second driving motor 212 is provided with a fan 213; after the material loading block 4 is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket 5 is immersed in the oxidation pond 1, when the oxidation treatment of the jacket 5 is carried out, the air cylinder 211 pushes the push plate 4232 to move downwards, the push plate 4232 moves towards the bottom of the third movable cavity, air in the cavity 423 enters the first movable cavity to push the first supporting block 4211 to move outwards, and the second supporting block 4221 enters the second movable cavity when the first supporting block 4211 abuts against the inner wall of the jacket 5, so that the oxidation treatment of the whole jacket 5 is completed; after the jacket 5 is processed, the first driving motor 225 drives the material loading block 4 to turn upwards, the second driving motor 212 drives the fan 213 to rotate, liquid drops on the material loading block 4 drop along with airflow, and after the material loading block 4 turns to be horizontal, the movable block 3 drives the material loading block 4 to continue to move, so that the jacket 5 is processed in the next step; the second limiting block is matched with the limiting groove, the material carrying rod is positioned, the material carrying rod is prevented from sliding in the connecting groove, meanwhile, the second limiting block and the limiting groove are matched to provide supporting force for the material carrying rod, the material carrying rod can be fixed on the material carrying block when the air cylinder piston rod pushes the push plate to move, and therefore air in the cavity can be pushed into the first movable cavity.
As shown in fig. 20 and 22, a fifth connecting block 45 is arranged on the material loading block 4, a second through groove 451 is arranged on the fifth connecting block 45, a first mounting block 22 is arranged on the guide rail 2, a baffle 221 is arranged on the first mounting block 22, a seventh movable groove 226 is arranged on the baffle 221, a seventh connecting block 24 is arranged in the seventh movable groove 226, a second connecting plate 241 and a third connecting plate 243 are arranged on the seventh connecting block 24, a fourth connecting plate 2411 is arranged on the second connecting plate 241, the fourth connecting plate 2411 can rotate towards the seventh connecting block 24, the fourth connecting plate cannot turn towards the fifth connecting block, and a first torsion spring is arranged at the connection position of the fourth connecting plate; the first driving motor 225 is arranged on the first mounting block 22, a wire roller 222 is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 225, a connecting rope 247 is wound on the wire roller 222, the connecting rope 247 is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting block 24, and a flared opening 2261 is arranged at the bottom of the seventh movable groove 226; under the flaring setting, when the seventh connecting block is pulled to move upwards by the connecting rope, the seventh connecting block can easily enter the seventh movable groove so as to limit the seventh connecting block and enable the seventh connecting block to be opposite to the fifth connecting block; the baffle plate provides a supporting function for the connecting block, so that the fifth connecting block can directly push the fourth connecting plate to rotate when the fourth connecting plate is in contact with the fifth connecting block, and the third connecting plate is inserted into the second through groove; after the sliding block 31 moves to one side of the first stop block 262, the fifth connecting block 45 moves to the second connecting plate 241, the fifth connecting block 45 pushes the fourth connecting plate 2411 to rotate, the third connecting plate 243 is inserted into the second through groove 451, the material loading block 4 drives the seventh connecting block 24 to move together when turning downwards, and the connecting rope 247 winds out of the wire roller 222; after the surface treatment of the jacket 5 is completed, the first driving motor 225 drives the wire roller 222 to rotate, the connecting rope 247 pulls the seventh connecting block 24 to move upwards, the seventh connecting block 24 drives the fifth connecting block 45 to move upwards, the material carrying block 4 is turned to be in a horizontal state, and the jacket 5 is retracted from the oxidation pond 1.
As shown in fig. 11, an eighth movable groove is formed in the seventh connecting block 24, a connecting roller 242 is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a second torsion spring is arranged at a joint of the connecting roller and the eighth movable groove, the third connecting plate 243 is arranged on the connecting roller 242, a ninth movable groove is arranged at the top of the eighth movable groove, a through cavity is arranged at the top of the ninth movable groove, a fourth movable cavity 246 is arranged on the inner wall of the through cavity, a driving plate 244 matched with the connecting roller 242 is arranged in the ninth movable groove, a second connecting rod 2441 is arranged on the driving plate 244, a first limiting plate 2442 matched with the fourth movable cavity 246 is arranged on the second connecting rod 2441, a second return spring 247 43 is arranged on the first limiting plate 2442, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 2441; a second stop block 23 is arranged on the guide rail 2, and limits the maximum lifting position of the material loading block to ensure that the material loading block is turned to be in a horizontal state; after the oxidation treatment of the jacket 5 is completed, the first driving motor 225 drives the wire roller 222 to rotate, the connecting rope 247 pulls the seventh connecting block 24 to move upwards, the material loading block 4 is turned over to be in a horizontal state, the material loading block 4 abuts against the second stop block 23, the wire roller 222 continues to rotate, the connecting rope 247 pulls the second connecting rod 2441 to move upwards, the driving plate 244 moves upwards to drive the connecting shaft 242 to rotate, the third connecting plate 243 moves out of the second through groove 451 after rotating to be in an inclined state, the movable block 3 drives the material loading block 4 to continue to move, and the jacket 5 is sent to a next process.
As shown in fig. 20, be equipped with ninth connecting block 223 on the first installation piece, be equipped with the through-hole on the ninth connecting block, the line roller is worn to locate in the through-hole, is equipped with rubber pad 2231 on the through-hole inner wall, and the rubber pad contacts with the line roller lateral wall, plays the hindrance effect to the rotation of line roller under the rubber pad effect, makes the material loading piece connect the rope when down the upset and play the effect of dragging the material loading piece, slows down material loading piece turnover speed to reduce the power of material loading piece striking on the buffer block, play the guard action to material loading piece and buffer block.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a third through groove is formed in the mounting roller 13, a fifth movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of the third through groove, a second mounting block 16 penetrates through the third through groove, a tenth movable groove is formed in the bottom of the second mounting block 16, a clamping plate 166 is rotatably connected in the tenth movable groove, a rubber block 167 is arranged on the inner wall of the tenth movable groove, the negative plate 15 is arranged at the clamping plate 166, a second limiting plate 161 matched with the fifth movable cavity is arranged on the second mounting block 16, a sixth movable cavity is formed in the second limiting plate 161, a third limiting block 162 is arranged in the sixth movable cavity, a threaded rod 164 penetrates through the sixth movable cavity, and an arc-shaped elastic sheet 163 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 164; when a negative plate 15 is installed, the installation roller 13 is rotated to an inclined state, the second installation block 16 is pushed downwards, the clamping plate 166 extends out of the third through groove, the rubber block 167 pushes the clamping plate 166 to open, the negative plate 15 is placed between the clamping plates 166, the negative plate 15 is pushed to the top of the third through groove, the negative plate 15 pushes the second installation block 16 to move towards the third through groove, the clamping plate 166 abuts against the inner wall of the third through groove, the clamping plate 166 tightens and clamps the negative plate 15, the threaded rod 164 is rotated, the threaded rod 164 moves towards the sixth movable cavity, the threaded rod 164 extrudes the arc-shaped elastic sheet 163, the arc-shaped elastic sheet 163 pushes the third limiting block 162 to move towards the outer side of the sixth movable cavity, the third limiting block 162 abuts against the inner wall of the fifth movable cavity, the installation roller 13 is rotated to rotate the negative plate 15 to a vertical state, and the negative plate 15 is immersed into the oxidation pond 1, so that the installation of the negative plate 15 is completed; under the threaded rod setting, make the threaded rod can the automatic fixation after the appointed distance of descending or rising, guarantee the supporting effect of threaded rod to the arc shell fragment.
Other parts in the oxidation pond have the same structure as the oxidation pond in the prior art, so that the normal operation of the oxidation reaction is ensured, and the structure is not described again; the driving motor and the air cylinder in the attached drawings of the application are schematic diagrams, and the specific structures of the driving motor and the air cylinder are the same as those of the motor and the air cylinder in the prior art; the guide rail in the attached drawing of the application is a schematic drawing, and the specific length of the guide rail can be set according to actual production requirements.

Claims (6)

1. The machining process for producing the alloy external lock clamp for the walking stick comprises a sleeve (6), a jacket (5) sleeved on the sleeve (6) and a pull buckle (7) rotatably connected to the jacket (5), wherein the jacket (5) is made of metal, the jacket (5) is provided with at least one hollow part (51), the sleeve (6) is provided with a convex block (61) matched with the hollow part (51), and the machining process is characterized in that: the machining process for producing the alloy external locking clamp for the walking stick comprises the following steps of:
a. forging and pressing: forging the aluminum profile into a basic solid profile of the aluminum alloy jacket by adopting a forging process;
b. mechanically adding: removing redundant materials in the solid jacket through a manual lathe or a numerical control lathe;
c. primary inspection: measuring the size data of the preliminarily formed jacket;
d. surface treatment: polishing the surface of the formed jacket, putting the jacket into oxidation treatment equipment after the polishing treatment is finished, and oxidizing the surface of the jacket by using an anodic oxidation mode;
e. and (4) secondary inspection: detecting the size and the hardness of the jacket after surface treatment;
f. warehousing: storing the qualified jacketed products into a warehouse;
wherein, the oxidation treatment equipment in the step d comprises an oxidation pond (1), a guide rail (2) arranged above the oxidation pond (1), a movable block (3) arranged on the guide rail (2) and a material loading block (4) arranged on the movable block (3), a first connecting block (12) is arranged on the oxidation pond (1), an installation roller (13) is arranged on the first connecting block (12), a negative plate (15) is arranged on the installation roller (13), a first connecting plate (14) is also arranged on the oxidation pond (1), a power box (11) is arranged on the side wall of the oxidation pond (1), the material loading block (4) is rotatably connected on the movable block (3), a plurality of material loading grooves (41) are arranged on the material loading block (4), when the material loading block (4) moves to the upper part of the oxidation pond (1), the material loading block (4) is turned to a vertical state, a first driving motor (225) for driving the loading block (4) to turn upwards is arranged on the guide rail (2); the polished jacket (5) is placed into a material loading groove (41), a movable block (3) drives a material loading block (4) to move, the material loading block (4) is turned downwards to be in a vertical state after moving to the position above an oxidation pond (1), the material loading block (4) is immersed into the oxidation pond, the material loading block (4) is lapped on a first connecting plate (14), a power supply box (11) is used for connecting a negative plate (15) and the first connecting plate (14) with a power supply, the jacket (5) completes oxidation treatment in the oxidation pond (1), a first driving motor (225) drives the material loading block (4) to be turned upwards, the material loading block (4) is turned to be in a horizontal state, the movable block (3) drives the material loading block (4) to continue to move, and the jacket (5) is collected;
a first through groove is formed in the guide rail (2), a first movable groove (25) is formed in the bottom of the guide rail (2), a sliding block (31) matched with the first movable groove (25) is arranged at the top of the movable block (3), a second movable groove is formed in the movable block (3), a second connecting block (33) is arranged in the second movable groove, a first connecting rod (43) is arranged on the material loading block (4), the first connecting rod (43) is rotatably connected to the second connecting block (33), a first stop block (262) is arranged on the guide rail (2), and when the sliding block (31) moves to the first stop block (262), the second connecting block (33) moves towards the outer side of the second movable groove; when the jacket (5) is placed, the material loading block (4) is in a horizontal state, the jacket (5) is placed into the material loading groove (41) from the first through groove, and the material loading block (4) abuts against the side wall of the movable block (3); when the movable block (3) moves to one side of the first stop block (262), the first stop block (262) abuts against the sliding block (31), the second connecting block (33) moves towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the material loading block (4) moves to one side of the movable block (3) and then turns over downwards, the material loading block (4) turns over to be in a vertical state, and then the jacket (5) is immersed in the oxidation pond (1) to perform oxidation treatment on the jacket (5);
a fifth connecting block (45) is arranged on the loading block (4), a second through groove (451) is formed in the fifth connecting block (45), a first mounting block (22) is arranged on the guide rail (2), a baffle (221) is arranged on the first mounting block (22), a seventh movable groove (226) is formed in the baffle (221), a seventh connecting block (24) is arranged in the seventh movable groove (226), a second connecting plate (241) and a third connecting plate (243) are arranged on the seventh connecting block (24), a fourth connecting plate (2411) is arranged on the second connecting plate (241), and the fourth connecting plate (2411) can rotate towards the seventh connecting block (24); the first driving motor (225) is arranged on the first mounting block (22), a wire roller (222) is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor (225), a connecting rope (247) is wound on the wire roller (222), the connecting rope (247) is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting block (24), and a flared opening (2261) is arranged at the bottom of the seventh movable groove (226); after the sliding block (31) moves to one side of the first stop block (262), the fifth connecting block (45) moves to the second connecting plate (241), the fifth connecting block (45) pushes the fourth connecting plate (2411) to rotate, the third connecting plate (243) is inserted into the second through groove (451), the seventh connecting block (24) is driven to move together when the material loading block (4) turns downwards, and the connecting rope (247) is wound out of the wire roller (222); after the surface treatment of the jacket (5) is finished, a first driving motor (225) drives a wire roller (222) to rotate, a connecting rope (247) pulls a seventh connecting block (24) to move upwards, the seventh connecting block (24) drives a fifth connecting block (45) to move upwards, a material loading block (4) is turned to be in a horizontal state, and the jacket (5) is retracted from the oxidation pond (1);
an eighth movable groove is formed in the seventh connecting block (24), a connecting roller (242) is arranged in the eighth movable groove, the third connecting plate (243) is arranged on the connecting roller (242), a ninth movable groove is formed in the top of the eighth movable groove, a through cavity is formed in the top of the ninth movable groove, a fourth movable cavity (246) is formed in the inner wall of the through cavity, a driving plate (244) matched with the connecting roller (242) is arranged in the ninth movable groove, a second connecting rod (2441) is arranged on the driving plate (244), a first limiting plate (2442) matched with the fourth movable cavity (246) is arranged on the second connecting rod (2441), a second return spring (2443) is arranged on the first limiting plate (2442), and the connecting rope (247) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (2441); a second stop block (23) is arranged on the guide rail (2); after the oxidation treatment of the jacket (5) is completed, the first driving motor (225) drives the wire roller (222) to rotate, the connecting rope (247) pulls the seventh connecting block (24) to move upwards, the loading block (4) is turned to be in a horizontal state, the loading block (4) abuts against the second stop block (23), the wire roller (222) continues to rotate, the connecting rope (247) pulls the second connecting rod (2441) to move upwards, the driving plate (244) moves upwards to drive the connecting roller (242) to rotate, the third connecting plate (243) moves out from the second through groove (451) after rotating to be in an inclined state, the movable block (3) drives the loading block (4) to move continuously, and the jacket (5) is sent to a next procedure.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the external locking alloy fixture for walking sticks comprises: a third movable groove is formed in the sliding block (31), a first supporting spring (321) is arranged in the third movable groove, a pushing block (32) is arranged at one end of the first supporting spring (321), a fourth movable groove matched with the second connecting block (33) is formed in the inner wall of the second movable groove, a fifth movable groove is formed in the top of the fourth movable groove, a connecting frame (331) matched with the fifth movable groove is arranged on the second connecting block (33), the fifth movable groove is communicated with the third movable groove, a transmission rod (332) is arranged on the pushing block (32), and the middle of the transmission rod (332) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth movable groove; a supporting plate (324) moving along with the pushing block (32) is arranged on the movable block (3), and a supporting groove matched with the supporting plate (324) is arranged on the material loading block (4); when the loading block (4) is in a horizontal state, the supporting plate (324) is inserted into the supporting groove, and the loading block (4) is abutted against the movable block (3); after the sliding block (31) moves to the position of the first stop block (262), the pushing block (32) enters the third movable groove, the pushing block (32) drives the transmission rod (332) to rotate, the connecting frame (331) drives the second connecting block (33) to move towards the outer side of the second movable groove, the second connecting block (33) pushes the first connecting rod (43) to move out of the second movable groove, the supporting plate (324) retracts from the supporting groove, the material loading block (4) is turned downwards to be in a vertical state, the jacket (5) is sent into the oxidation pond (1), and oxidation treatment is carried out on the jacket (5).
3. The process of claim 2, wherein the external locking alloy fixture is used for walking sticks, and comprises the following steps: the material loading device is characterized in that a connecting groove (44) is formed in the material loading block (4), a material loading rod (42) is arranged in the connecting groove (44), a plurality of supporting rods (421) are arranged on the material loading rod (42), a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting groove (44), a limiting spring (441) is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a first limiting block (442) is arranged at one end of the limiting spring (441), and a cambered surface is arranged at one end of the first limiting block (442); before placing jacket (5) on material loading block (4), put into on carrying material pole (42) with jacket (5), bracing piece (421) support on pressing from both sides cover (5) inner wall, press from both sides cover (5) and be fixed on carrying material pole (42), carry cover (5) on material pole (42) to fill up the back, will carry material pole (42) to plug into spread groove (44) in, carry material pole (42) to promote first stopper (442) and enter into the sixth movable groove, press from both sides cover (5) and put into along with carrying material pole (42) and carry silo (41), accomplish the placing of pressing from both sides cover (5).
4. The process of claim 3, wherein the external locking alloy fixture for walking sticks comprises: a third connecting block (422) is arranged on the supporting rod (421), a first movable cavity is arranged on the supporting rod (421), a second movable cavity is arranged on the third connecting block (422), a first supporting block (4211) is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first connecting spring (4212) is arranged at one end of the first supporting block (4211), a second supporting block (4221) is arranged in the second movable cavity, a second connecting spring (4222) is arranged on the second supporting block (4221), two groups of second movable cavities are respectively arranged on two sides of the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the second movable cavity through a transmission groove, and a transmission wheel (4223) is arranged in the transmission groove; after the material loading block (4) is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket (5) enters the oxidation pond (1), the second supporting block (4221) abuts against the inner wall of the jacket (5), the first supporting block (4211) is positioned in the first movable cavity, and the jacket (5) is positioned in the material loading groove (41); when the surface treatment of the jacket (5) is carried out, the first supporting block (4211) moves outwards, the first supporting block (4211) moves to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel (4223) drives the second supporting block (4221) to move, when the first supporting block (4211) abuts against the inner wall of the jacket (5), the second supporting block (4221) enters the second movable cavity, the surface treatment is continuously carried out on the jacket (5), and the surface treatment operation of the whole jacket (5) is completed.
5. The process of claim 4, wherein the external locking alloy fixture for walking stick is prepared by the following steps: the material loading rod (42) is provided with a cavity (423), one end of the cavity (423) is provided with a third movable cavity, a push plate (4232) is arranged in the third movable cavity, a first return spring (4233) is arranged on the push plate (4232), a connecting cavity (4231) communicated with the first movable cavity is arranged on the cavity (423), the material loading rod (42) is provided with a second limiting block (424), the material loading block (4) is provided with a sixth connecting block (46), and the sixth connecting block (46) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the second limiting block (424); the guide rail (2) is provided with a mounting plate (21), the bottom of the mounting plate (21) is provided with an air cylinder (211) and a second driving motor (212), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (212) is provided with a fan (213); after the material loading block (4) is turned to be in a vertical state, the jacket (5) is immersed in the oxidation pond (1), when the oxidation treatment of the jacket (5) is carried out, the air cylinder (211) pushes the push plate (4232) to move downwards, the push plate (4232) moves towards the bottom of the third movable cavity, air in the cavity (423) enters the first movable cavity to push the first supporting block (4211) to move outwards, and the second supporting block (4221) enters the second movable cavity when the first supporting block (4211) abuts against the inner wall of the jacket (5), so that the oxidation treatment of the whole jacket (5) is completed; after the treatment of the jacket (5) is completed, the first driving motor (225) drives the material loading block (4) to turn upwards, the second driving motor (212) drives the fan (213) to rotate, liquid drops on the material loading block (4) drop along with air flow, and after the material loading block (4) turns over to be horizontal, the movable block (3) drives the material loading block (4) to continue moving, so that the next step of processing is performed on the jacket (5).
6. The process of claim 5, wherein the external locking alloy fixture for walking sticks comprises: a third through groove is formed in the mounting roller (13), a fifth movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of the third through groove, a second mounting block (16) penetrates through the third through groove, a tenth movable groove is formed in the bottom of the second mounting block (16), a clamping plate (166) is rotatably connected in the tenth movable groove, a rubber block (167) is arranged on the inner wall of the tenth movable groove, the negative plate (15) is arranged at the position of the clamping plate (166), a second limiting plate (161) matched with the fifth movable cavity is arranged on the second mounting block (16), a sixth movable cavity is formed in the second limiting plate (161), a third limiting block (162) is arranged in the sixth movable cavity, a threaded rod (164) penetrates through the sixth movable cavity, and an arc-shaped elastic sheet (163) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (164); when a negative plate (15) is installed, the installation roller (13) is rotated, the installation roller (13) rotates to an inclined state, a second installation block (16) is pushed downwards, a clamping plate (166) extends out of a third through groove, a rubber block (167) pushes the clamping plate (166) to open, the negative plate (15) is placed between the clamping plates (166), the negative plate (15) is pushed to the top of the third through groove, the negative plate (15) pushes the second installation block (16) to move towards the third through groove, the clamping plate (166) abuts against the inner wall of the third through groove, the clamping plate (166) tightens up and clamps the negative plate (15), a threaded rod (164) is rotated, the threaded rod (164) moves towards a sixth movable cavity, the threaded rod (164) extrudes an arc-shaped elastic sheet (163), the arc-shaped elastic sheet (163) pushes a third limiting block (162) to move towards the outer side of the sixth movable cavity, the third limiting block (162) abuts against the inner wall of the fifth movable cavity, the installation roller (13) is rotated, and (3) rotating the negative plate (15) to a vertical state, and immersing the negative plate (15) into the oxidation pond (1) to finish the installation of the negative plate (15).
CN202011438989.6A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Alloy external locking clamp for walking stick and machining process thereof Active CN112621597B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011438989.6A CN112621597B (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Alloy external locking clamp for walking stick and machining process thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2000290942A (en) * 1999-04-02 2000-10-17 Toa Anzen Shisetsu Kk Pole supporting device
JP2014136816A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-28 Olympus Corp Fixture for an anodic oxidation treatment
WO2015044012A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Lekisport Ag Length-adjustable pole and clamping apparatus therefor
CN107225365A (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-10-03 中山市钛会金属科技有限公司 A kind of thin-walled pure titanium seamless tubes manufacture hollow chopsticks preparation method
CN210153044U (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-03-17 威海金威体育文化发展有限公司 Metal external locking structure for alpenstock
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