CN213033381U - Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213033381U
CN213033381U CN202020913173.3U CN202020913173U CN213033381U CN 213033381 U CN213033381 U CN 213033381U CN 202020913173 U CN202020913173 U CN 202020913173U CN 213033381 U CN213033381 U CN 213033381U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shearing
base
face
numerical control
dovetail
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020913173.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘炽秋
张荣清
刘炽民
臧文华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maanshan Zhongyuan Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
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Maanshan Zhongyuan Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202020913173.3U priority Critical patent/CN213033381U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213033381U publication Critical patent/CN213033381U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine, which comprises a base and a frame, wherein the frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and a shearing tool is arranged on the frame; a shearing workbench is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, and a material placing mechanism and a rear baffle mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the shearing workbench; the material placing mechanism comprises a supporting table and a lateral baffle, and the supporting table is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base; the lateral baffles are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform, the number of the lateral baffles is two, and the two lateral baffles are parallel to each other; a pressing and fastening mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the supporting table, of the shearing workbench, so that the workpiece is prevented from turning or deviating in the shearing process; the utility model discloses a set up size scale mark on the dovetail guide rail, the staff of being convenient for observes and confirms the position of backstop mechanism, improves work efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching and shearing machines, concretely relates to multi-functional numerical control punching and shearing machine.
Background
The punching and shearing machine is a common machine for workpiece machining, can be used for punching a hole and shearing a workpiece, and in the prior art, the workpiece is easy to move or turn over in the shearing process, so that the shearing precision is easily influenced, defective products are generated, the material waste is caused, the service life of a shearing tool is influenced, and the safety of workers can be threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to prior art not enough, the utility model aims to provide a multi-functional numerical control punching and shearing machine makes the work piece keep fixed when shearing man-hour, prevents that the work piece from taking place to overturn or squint at the shearing in-process.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine comprises a base and a rack, wherein the rack is arranged on the upper end face of the base, and a shearing cutter is arranged on the rack.
The utility model discloses a material shearing machine, including base, upper end face fixed mounting of base has the shearing workstation, and the both sides of shearing workstation are provided with material placement mechanism and backstop mechanism respectively, and material placement mechanism and backstop mechanism are all installed at the upper end face of base.
One side of the shearing workbench, which is close to the material placing mechanism, is provided with a pressing-down fastening mechanism, and the pressing-down fastening mechanism is installed on the upper end face of the base.
Further, the material placing mechanism comprises a supporting table and a lateral baffle, and the supporting table is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base; the lateral baffles are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting table, the number of the lateral baffles is two, and the two lateral baffles are parallel to each other.
Further, the rear baffle mechanism comprises a dovetail guide rail, a movable sliding block and a limiting baffle, wherein the dovetail guide rail is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, the number of the dovetail guide rails is two, the two dovetail guide rails are parallel to each other, and size scale marks are arranged on the dovetail guide rails.
Furthermore, the movable sliding block is arranged on the dovetail-shaped guide rail, the movable sliding block and the dovetail-shaped guide rail are arranged in a sliding fit manner, the limiting baffle is fixedly arranged on the movable sliding block, and a plurality of guide through holes are formed in the limiting baffle
Furthermore, the pressing-down fastening mechanism comprises a fastening frame, a driving piece and a pressing-down plate, wherein the fastening frame is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, the driving piece is fixedly installed on the fastening frame, and the pressing-down plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the executing mechanism of the driving piece.
Furthermore, a guide rod is installed on one side, close to the rear blocking mechanism, of the shearing workbench, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the shearing workbench, the other end of the guide rod penetrates through a guide through hole in the limiting baffle, and an external thread is formed in the guide rod.
Furthermore, a first fastening nut and a second fastening nut which are in threaded fit connection are mounted on the guide rod, wherein the first fastening nut is located between the shearing workbench and the limiting baffle, and the second fastening nut is located on the other side of the limiting baffle.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model prevents the workpiece from turning or deviating in the shearing process by arranging the material placing mechanism, the rear baffle mechanism and the pressing and fastening mechanism;
2. the utility model discloses a set up size scale mark on the dovetail guide rail, the staff of being convenient for observes and confirms the position of backstop mechanism, improves work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of fig. 2 of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of fig. 2 of an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1 and a machine frame 2, wherein the machine frame 2 is installed on the upper end face of the base 1, and a shearing cutter 21 is installed on the machine frame 2.
A shearing worktable 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a material placing mechanism 4 and a rear baffle mechanism 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the shearing worktable 3;
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the material placing mechanism 4 includes a supporting platform 41 and a lateral baffle 42, the supporting platform 41 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the supporting platform 41 is used for placing the workpiece 7 to be processed; the lateral baffles 42 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support platform 41, the number of the lateral baffles 42 is two, the two lateral baffles 42 are parallel to each other, and the lateral baffles 42 are used for preventing the workpiece 7 to be processed from deflecting;
the rear gear mechanism 5 comprises a dovetail guide rail 51, a movable slider 52 and a limit baffle 53, wherein the dovetail guide rail 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 1, the number of the dovetail guide rails 51 is two, the two dovetail guide rails 51 are parallel to each other, and the dovetail guide rails 51 are provided with dimension scale marks;
the movable sliding block 52 is arranged on the dovetail-shaped guide rail 51, the movable sliding block 52 is arranged between the dovetail-shaped guide rail 51 in a sliding fit mode, and the movable sliding block 52 slides along the dovetail-shaped guide rail 51;
the limiting baffle 53 is fixedly installed on the movable sliding block 52, a plurality of guide through holes are formed in the limiting baffle 53, and the limiting baffle 53 is used for limiting the movement of the workpiece 7 to be processed.
One side of the shearing workbench 3 close to the supporting table 41 is provided with a downward pressing fastening mechanism 6, the downward pressing fastening mechanism 6 comprises a fastening frame 61, a driving member 62 and a lower pressing plate 63, wherein the fastening frame 61 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base 1, the driving member 62 is fixedly installed on the fastening frame 61, the lower pressing plate 63 is fixedly installed at the tail end of an executing mechanism of the driving member 62, the downward pressing fastening mechanism 6 is used for fastening the workpiece 7 to be machined, and the workpiece 7 to be machined is prevented from being overturned or moved during shearing machining.
A guide rod 31 is arranged on one side, close to the rear stop mechanism 5, of the shearing worktable 3, one end of the guide rod 31 is fixed on the shearing worktable 3, the other end of the guide rod 31 penetrates through a guide through hole in the limiting baffle plate 53, and an external thread is arranged on the guide rod 31; the guide rod 31 is provided with a first fastening nut 32 and a second fastening nut 33 which are in threaded fit connection, wherein the first fastening nut 32 is positioned between the shearing worktable 3 and the limit baffle 53, and the second fastening nut 33 is positioned on the other side of the limit baffle 53.
When the device is used, a workpiece 7 to be processed is placed on the supporting table 41, the workpiece 7 to be processed is located between the two lateral baffles 42, the limiting baffle 53 is moved, the position of the limiting baffle 53 is determined through the scale marks on the dovetail-shaped guide rail 51 according to the size to be processed, and after the position of the limiting baffle 53 is determined, the first fastening nut 32 and the second fastening nut 33 are rotated and screwed in the direction close to the limiting baffle 53, so that the limiting baffle 53 is kept fixed;
moving the workpiece 7 to be machined to enable the end part of the workpiece 7 to be machined to abut against the limiting baffle 53, driving a driving part 62 of the downward pressing fastening mechanism 6 to enable a downward pressing plate 63 to extrude the workpiece 7 to be machined, enabling the workpiece 7 to be machined to be tightly pressed on the supporting table 41, and then performing shearing machining;
after the shearing processing is finished, when the size of the workpiece 7 to be processed is the same, the driving piece 62 is controlled to separate the lower pressing plate 63 from the workpiece 7 to be processed, the workpiece 7 to be processed is continuously moved to enable the end surface of the workpiece 7 to be processed to abut against the limiting baffle 53, and the driving piece 62 is controlled to enable the lower pressing plate 63 to extrude the workpiece 7 to be processed for shearing processing;
when the size of the workpiece 7 to be machined needs to be changed, the limiting baffle 53 is moved to enable the limiting baffle 53 to move to a proper position, and the steps are repeated.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine comprises a base (1) and a rack (2), and is characterized in that the rack (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), and a shearing cutter (21) is arranged on the rack (2);
the shearing worktable (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base (1), the material placing mechanism (4) and the rear blocking mechanism (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the shearing worktable (3), and the material placing mechanism (4) and the rear blocking mechanism (5) are both installed on the upper end face of the base (1);
one side of the shearing workbench (3) close to the material placing mechanism (4) is provided with a downward pressing fastening mechanism (6), and the downward pressing fastening mechanism (6) is installed on the upper end face of the base (1).
2. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that the material placing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting platform (41) and two lateral baffles (42), wherein the supporting platform (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), the lateral baffles (42) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting platform (41), and the two lateral baffles (42) are parallel to each other.
3. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that the rear baffle mechanism (5) comprises a dovetail-shaped guide rail (51), a movable sliding block (52) and a limit baffle (53), wherein the dovetail-shaped guide rail (51) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), the number of the dovetail-shaped guide rails (51) is two, the two dovetail-shaped guide rails (51) are parallel to each other, and size scale marks are arranged on the dovetail-shaped guide rails (51).
4. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that the movable sliding block (52) is mounted on the dovetail-shaped guide rail (51), the movable sliding block (52) and the dovetail-shaped guide rail (51) are mounted in a sliding fit mode, the limiting baffle (53) is fixedly mounted on the movable sliding block (52), and a plurality of guide through holes are formed in the limiting baffle (53).
5. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that the downward pressing and fastening mechanism (6) comprises a fastening frame (61), a driving piece (62) and a lower pressing plate (63), wherein the fastening frame (61) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), the driving piece (62) is fixedly arranged on the fastening frame (61), and the lower pressing plate (63) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an actuating mechanism of the driving piece (62).
6. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that a guide rod (31) is installed on one side, close to the rear stop mechanism (5), of the shearing workbench (3), one end of the guide rod (31) is fixed on the shearing workbench (3), the other end of the guide rod (31) penetrates through a guide through hole in the limiting baffle (53), and external threads are formed in the guide rod (31).
7. The multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine is characterized in that a first fastening nut (32) and a second fastening nut (33) which are connected in a threaded fit mode are mounted on the guide rod (31), wherein the first fastening nut (32) is located between the shearing worktable (3) and the limiting baffle (53), and the second fastening nut (33) is located on the other side of the limiting baffle (53).
CN202020913173.3U 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine Expired - Fee Related CN213033381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020913173.3U CN213033381U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020913173.3U CN213033381U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213033381U true CN213033381U (en) 2021-04-23

Family

ID=75520665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020913173.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213033381U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Multifunctional numerical control punching and shearing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213033381U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210423

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee