CN213032950U

CN213032950U - Organic fertilizer impurity separation device

Info

Publication number: CN213032950U
Application number: CN202021202386.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhang Dachao
Current assignee: Zhang Dachao
Priority date: 2020-06-27
Filing date: 2020-06-27
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity separation, in particular to an organic fertilizer impurity separation device, which comprises a lower box body, wherein the middle of the top of the lower box body is communicated with an upper box body, the other side of the top of the upper box body is provided with a first motor, the inner wall of the upper box body is provided with two first rotating shafts through a bearing, the two first rotating shafts are arranged at intervals, grinding rollers are arranged outside the two first rotating shafts, and the first motor is connected with the two first rotating shafts through a transmission mechanism; still include the sieve box, sieve box one side bottom intercommunication has the waste residue material to say, sieve box bottom fixed mounting has two sliders, install the second motor down on box one side, second motor output shaft extends to and installs the connector down in the box, be connected through going back and forth the mechanism between connector and two sliders. The device realizes the reciprocating motion of the slide block left and right through the meshing of the half gear and the symmetrical racks in the groove, and drives the screen box to screen.

Description

Organic fertilizer impurity separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an impurity separation technical field especially relates to an organic fertilizer impurity separation device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is a fertilizer containing organic substances, which can provide various inorganic nutrients and organic nutrients for crops and can also fertilize and improve soil. The organic fertilizer is rich in organic substances and nutrient substances required by crop growth, can provide nutrients required by crop growth, improve soil, improve crop quality, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yield, maintain soil fertility, improve fertilizer utilization rate and reduce production cost. The organic fertilizer is fully and reasonably utilized, so that the crop yield can be increased, the soil fertility can be improved, the quality of agricultural products can be improved, and the effectiveness of soil nutrients can be improved. Most of them are made of local materials by farmers and accumulated by oneself. Wherein finished product fertilizer often can be mixed with impurity such as grit in the miscellaneous, is unfavorable for using and transportation storage, can't continue to utilize on the one hand favorable to these impurity such as grit moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that impurities such as gravel and the like can not be utilized frequently in the middle of the finished organic fertilizer which is accumulated by the farmer in the prior art, and providing an organic fertilizer impurity separation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

designing an organic fertilizer impurity separation device, which comprises a lower box body, wherein a first sealing cover is installed on one side of the lower box body, an upper box body is communicated with the middle of the top of the lower box body, a second sealing cover is installed on one side of the upper box body, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the upper box body, a first motor is installed on the other side of the top of the upper box body, two first rotating shafts are installed on the inner wall of the upper box body through bearings and are arranged at intervals, grinding rollers are installed outside the two first rotating shafts, and the first motor is connected with the two first rotating shafts through a transmission mechanism;

still include the sieve box, sieve box one side bottom intercommunication has the waste residue material to say, and the waste residue material says and extends to the lower box outside, sieve box bottom fixed mounting has two sliders, and the interval sets up between two sliders, install the second motor on lower box one side, second motor output shaft extends to the box in down and installs the connector, connect through going back and forth the mechanism between connector and two sliders.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including installing first belt pulley and second belt pulley on first motor output shaft, installing the fixed axle in box one side down, fixed axle and one of them through a set of gear engagement transmission between the first pivot, install the third belt pulley on the fixed axle, and the third belt pulley with one of them the gear is connected, install first belt between first belt pulley and the third belt pulley, another the fourth belt pulley is installed to the one end of first pivot, install the second belt between second belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a groove which is formed in the sliding block, two groups of racks are installed in the groove, a second rotating shaft is inserted into the groove, one end of the second rotating shaft is installed in the connector, a half gear is installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft in the groove, and the half gear is meshed with the racks.

Preferably, the lower box body is internally welded with two support bars, and the tops of the two support bars are in contact with the bottoms of the sliding blocks.

Preferably, threaded rods penetrate through symmetrical threads on two sides of the lower box body, and opposite ends of the two threaded rods are abutted to two sides of the screen box.

The utility model provides a pair of organic fertilizer impurity separation device, beneficial effect lies in: this organic fertilizer impurity separator provides power through first motor among the drive mechanism, installs the third belt pulley on the fixed axle, through a set of gear engagement transmission between fixed axle and one of them first pivot, utilizes first belt to drive the third belt pulley, and the second belt drives the fourth belt pulley, realizes setting up two opposite rotation's grinding roller. Lignocellulose in the organic fertilizer self-made by peasant households can be broken and ground, and the quality of the fertilizer in the organic fertilizer is further improved. Through the meshing of the symmetrical racks in the half gear and the groove, the second motor is utilized to drive the connector, and the connector is connected with the second rotating shaft, so that the sliding blocks can reciprocate left and right in the rotating process of the second rotating shaft in the paired racks to drive the screen box to screen.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an organic fertilizer impurity separation device

Fig. 2 is a second front view of the organic fertilizer impurity separation device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a third front view of the organic fertilizer impurity separation device provided by the utility model.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the organic fertilizer impurity separating device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural view at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged structural view at B of fig. 3.

In the figure: the grinding device comprises a lower box body 1, an upper box body 2, a first sealing cover 3, a second sealing cover 4, a feeding hole 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a first motor 7, a screen box 8, a waste residue channel 9, a grinding roller 10, a sliding block 11, a second motor 12, a connecting head 13, a first belt pulley 14, a second belt pulley 15, a fixing shaft 16, a third belt pulley 17, a fourth belt pulley 18, a first belt 19, a second belt 20, a gear 21, a groove 22, a rack 23, a second rotating shaft 24, a half gear 25, a gear 26 and a threaded rod 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, an organic fertilizer impurity separation device comprises a lower box body 1, a first sealing cover 3 is arranged on one side of the lower box body 1, an upper box body 2 is communicated with the middle of the top of the lower box body 1, a second sealing cover 4 is arranged on one side of the upper box body 2, a feed inlet 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the upper box body 2, a first motor 7 is arranged on the other side of the top of the upper box body 2, two first rotating shafts 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the upper box body 2 through bearings and are arranged at intervals between the two first rotating shafts 6, grinding rollers 10 are arranged outside the two first rotating shafts 6, the first motor 7 is connected with the two first rotating shafts 6 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley 14 and a second belt pulley 15 which are arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 7 and a fixed shaft 16 which is arranged on one side of the lower box body 1, the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft 16 is provided with a third belt pulley 17, the third belt pulley 17 is connected with one gear 21, a first belt 19 is arranged between the first belt pulley 14 and the third belt pulley 17, one end of the other first rotating shaft 6 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 18, and a second belt 20 is arranged between the second belt pulley 15 and the fourth belt pulley 18. The first motor 7 in the transmission mechanism provides power, the third belt pulley 17 is mounted on the fixed shaft 16, the fixed shaft 16 and one of the first rotating shafts 6 are in meshed transmission through a group of gears 21, the first belt 19 is used for driving the third belt pulley 17, the second belt 20 is used for driving the fourth belt pulley 18, and the arrangement of the two opposite-rotating grinding rollers 10 is realized. Lignocellulose in the organic fertilizer self-made by peasant households can be broken and ground, and the quality of the fertilizer in the organic fertilizer is further improved.

Still including sieve box 8, sieve box 8 one side bottom intercommunication has the waste residue material to say 9, and the waste residue material says that 9 extends to box 1 down outside, sieve box 8 bottom fixed mounting has two sliders 11, and the interval sets up between two sliders 11, and lower box 1 is internal to be welded and is had two support bars 26, and two support bar 26 tops all contact with two slider 11 bottoms. And a second motor 12 is arranged on one side of the lower box body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 12 extends into the lower box body 1 and is provided with a connector 13, and the connector 13 is connected with the two sliding blocks 11 through a reciprocating mechanism. The reciprocating mechanism comprises a groove 22 which is arranged on the sliding block 11, two groups of racks 23 are arranged in the groove 22, a second rotating shaft 24 is inserted into the groove 22, one end of the second rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the connector 13, a half gear 25 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 24 in the groove 22, and the half gear 25 is meshed with the racks 23. Threaded rods 27 penetrate through the symmetrical threads on the two sides of the lower box body 1, and the opposite ends of the two threaded rods 27 are abutted to the two sides of the screen box 8. Through the rack 23 mesh of half gear 25 and recess 22 internal symmetry, utilize the second motor to drive connector 13, because connector 13 is connected with second pivot 24, second pivot 24 rotates the in-process, at mated rack 23 internal rotation, round trip motion about realizing slider 11, it sieves and moves to drive sieve box 8, set up two support bars 26 and increase the holding power bottom two sliders 11, can let sieve box 8 put more fertilizer and sieve and move, 1 bilateral symmetry screw thread of box runs through threaded rod 27 down, the equal butt of the relative one end of two threaded rods 27 is in the both sides of sieve box 8, thereby avoid sieve box at the removal in-process, make sieve box break away from predetermined orbit, lead to the unable operation of device.

The working principle is as follows: the organic fertilizer is thrown into the feed inlet 5 through the transmission mechanism to be ground, wood fibers and the like in the organic fertilizer are broken, the organic fertilizer is sieved through the sieve box 8, unusable garbage and waste materials and the like are removed from the waste residue discharge port 9, the organic fertilizer enters the sieve below the sieve box 8, and the organic fertilizer with few impurities is taken out from the organic fertilizer discharge port (not marked in the figure) in the figure.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The organic fertilizer impurity separation device comprises a lower box body (1), wherein a first sealing cover (3) is installed on one side of the lower box body (1), an upper box body (2) is communicated with the middle of the top of the lower box body (1), a second sealing cover (4) is installed on one side of the upper box body (2), the organic fertilizer impurity separation device is characterized in that a feeding hole (5) is formed in one side of the top of the upper box body (2), a first motor (7) is installed on the other side of the top of the upper box body (2), two first rotating shafts (6) are installed on the inner wall of the upper box body (2) through bearings, the two first rotating shafts (6) are arranged at intervals, grinding rollers (10) are installed outside the two first rotating shafts (6), and the first motor (7) is connected with the two first rotating shafts (6) through a transmission mechanism;

still include sieve box (8), sieve box (8) one side bottom intercommunication has the waste residue material to say (9), and the waste residue material says that (9) extends to box (1) down outside, sieve box (8) bottom fixed mounting has two sliders (11), and the interval sets up between two sliders (11), install second motor (12) down on box (1) one side, second motor (12) output shaft extends to down in box (1) and installs connector (13), be connected through going back the mechanism between connector (13) and two sliders (11).

2. The organic fertilizer impurity separating device according to claim 1, the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley (14) and a second belt pulley (15) which are arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (7), and a fixed shaft (16) which is arranged on one side of the lower box body (1), the fixed shaft (16) and one of the first rotating shafts (6) are in meshed transmission through a group of gears (21), a third belt pulley (17) is installed on the fixed shaft (16), and a third pulley (17) is connected to one of said gears (21), a first belt (19) is arranged between the first belt pulley (14) and the third belt pulley (17), a fourth belt pulley (18) is arranged at one end of the other first rotating shaft (6), and a second belt (20) is arranged between the second belt pulley (15) and the fourth belt pulley (18).

3. The organic fertilizer impurity separation device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises grooves (22) starting on the sliding block (11), two sets of racks (23) are installed in the grooves (22), a second rotating shaft (24) is inserted into the grooves (22), one end of the second rotating shaft (24) is installed in the connecting head (13), a half gear (25) is installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (24) in the grooves (22), and the half gear (25) is meshed with the racks (23).

4. The organic fertilizer impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that two support bars (26) are welded in the lower box body (1), and the tops of the two support bars (26) are in contact with the bottoms of the two slide blocks (11).

5. The organic fertilizer impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that threaded rods (27) are symmetrically threaded through both sides of the lower box body (1), and opposite ends of the two threaded rods (27) are abutted against both sides of the sieve box (8).