CN213029396U - High-efficient portable eluviation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient portable eluviation device, including the base, the equal fixed mounting in bottom face four corners department of base has the truckle, and the inside fixed mounting of base has liquid storage cylinder and liquid storage cylinder to be equipped with the filling opening on, is equipped with the valve on the filling opening simultaneously, and the inside of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with the drawing liquid pump. The utility model discloses in, through starting servo motor, utilize servo motor to drive the lifting screw and rotate for the lifting screw drives the sliding cylinder, the spray tube rises to appointed height, the liquid suction pump that restarts, utilize the liquid suction pump to take out the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder, spout in pipe, spray tube, the atomising head again, this design traditional mode of comparing is not only sprayed effectually, it is efficient to spray, but also reduced artifical intensity of labour, it is convenient to have the equipment, high durability and convenient use, excellent in use effect's characteristics.

Description

High-efficient portable eluviation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tobacco, specifically be a high-efficient portable eluviation device.

Background

The tobacco seedling culture adopts floating seedling culture, and has the advantages of high survival rate, consistent tobacco seedling development and strong root system development. At present, in the seedling raising link, clear water, fertilizer or pesticide needs to be sprayed from top to bottom for many times, and the clear water is sprayed after sowing to promote seed cracking and improve the germination rate; spraying pesticides in the seedling growing process to prevent diseases in seedling stages such as damping off, withering and the like; the salt damage of the seedling tray is reduced by spraying water in the middle and later periods; and spraying a foliar fertilizer at the later stage to improve the tobacco seedling resistance and the like, wherein the spraying is required at least for more than 10 times in the whole seedling culture link. Most of the prior art adopts the following two ways: the first is that the seedling raising user uses a hand-held common sprayer to spray water and fertilize, but the common sprayer is a single-head sprayer, so the working efficiency is lower; the second is that farmers use a high-pressure water gun, so that water is discharged quickly, but waste is easily caused or the concentration of a local seedling tray is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient portable eluviation device can satisfy the multiple spray operation of tobacco seedling stage, the utility model discloses convenient operation can spraying medicament and clear water fast effectively, improves the operating efficiency, reduces intensity of labour and recruitment.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a high-efficiency movable leaching device comprises a base, wherein casters are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end face of the base, a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly mounted in the base, an injection hole is formed in the liquid storage cylinder, a valve is arranged on the injection hole, a liquid pump is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a U-shaped base, the U-shaped base is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall face of the base, a lifting screw rod is vertically and rotatably mounted on the inner side of a port of the U-shaped base through a bearing, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the U-shaped base, a rotating shaft of an output end of the servo motor is butted with a rotating shaft of the lifting screw rod, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the lifting screw rod, a sliding groove is vertically formed in the inner wall face of the U-shaped base, the spraying mechanism includes the spray tube, the spray tube passes through bolt fixed mounting at the outer wall of sliding tube, and the sliding tube has a plurality of atomising head in a side of keeping away from U type frame in proper order threaded connection simultaneously, all be equipped with the valve on the atomising head, a side department fixed mounting who exhales the spray tube has the pipe, the other end and the inside drawing liquid pump output fixed connection of liquid storage cylinder of pipe simultaneously.

Preferably, the spray pipe is divided into a plurality of sections, two adjacent sections of spray pipes are in threaded connection, the distances between the spray heads on the spray pipes are the same, and the inner diameters of the ports of the spray heads are the same.

Preferably, the both sides of U type frame are all vertical to be equipped with the scale, and the scale all is parallel with lifting screw simultaneously.

Preferably, a battery pack is provided in the base.

Preferably, the caster wheels are brake wheels.

Preferably, the conduit is a rubber tube.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a set up elevating system, spraying mechanism, when needing to spray again, start servo motor, utilize servo motor to drive lifting screw and rotate, make lifting screw drive the slide cartridge, the spray tube rises to appointed height, the liquid pump that restarts, utilize the liquid pump to take out the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder, pass through the pipe again, the spray tube, spout in the atomising head, this design is compared traditional mode, not only spray effectually, it is efficient to spray, can add the quantity of atomising head and the atomising volume of control atomising head that can be convenient at any time, and the manual labor intensity has still been reduced, and elevating system has been added, satisfied like this and sprayed the clear water from last down many times in the stage of growing seedlings, the demand of fertilizer or pesticide, degree of automation is higher, it is convenient to have the equipment, high durability and convenient use, good use effect's characteristics.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partial connection structure of the present invention in a longitudinal section and a side view;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray pipe of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a caster wheel; 2. a base; 3. a spraying mechanism; 31. a nozzle; 32. a valve; 33. a spray head; 34. a conduit; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a servo motor; 42. a lifting screw; 43. a chute; 44. a sliding cylinder; 45. a U-shaped engine base; 5. an injection port; 6. a liquid storage cylinder.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency mobile leaching device comprises a base 2, casters 1 are fixedly mounted at four corners of a bottom end face of the base 2, a liquid storage cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted inside the base 2, an injection port 5 is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder 6, a valve 32 is arranged on the injection port 5, a liquid pump is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder 6, a lifting mechanism 4 is arranged on the base 2, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped base 45, the U-shaped base 45 is fixedly mounted on one side of an outer wall face of the base 2, a lifting screw 42 is vertically and rotatably mounted on the inner side of a port of the U-shaped base 45 through a bearing, a servo motor 41 is fixedly mounted on a top end face of the U-shaped base 45, a rotating shaft of an output end of the servo motor 41 is butted with a rotating shaft of the lifting screw 42, a sliding barrel 44 is arranged on the lifting screw 42, a sliding, be equipped with spraying mechanism 3 on the sliding tube 44, spraying mechanism 3 includes spray tube 31, and spray tube 31 passes through bolt fixed mounting at the outer wall of sliding tube 44, and sliding tube 44 has a plurality of atomising head 33 at the side of keeping away from U type die holder 45 threaded connection in proper order simultaneously, all is equipped with valve 32 on the atomising head 33, and a side end department fixed mounting who exhales spray tube 31 has pipe 34, the other end of pipe 34 and the inside drawing liquid pump output fixed connection of liquid storage cylinder 6 simultaneously.

Wherein, spray tube 31 divide into a plurality of sections, and two sections adjacent spray tube 31 are threaded connection simultaneously, and the interval between the atomising head 33 on the spray tube 31 is the same all, and the port internal diameter of atomising head 33 is the same simultaneously, sets spray tube 31 into a plurality of sections to adopt threaded connection, be convenient for like this at any time add the quantity of atomising head 33, thereby improve spraying efficiency.

Wherein, the equal vertical scale that is equipped with in both sides of U type frame 45, the scale all is parallel with lifting screw 42 simultaneously, sets up the height that the scale is convenient for accurate regulation atomising head 33 to be convenient for better spray water, fertilize.

Wherein, the inside of base 2 is equipped with the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for providing the power.

Wherein, truckle 1 is the brake wheel, sets up the brake wheel and is used for removing and fixed, improves the flexibility of whole device.

Wherein, the conduit 34 is a rubber tube, which is convenient for use.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, install elevating system 4 on base 2 earlier, install spraying mechanism 3 on sliding cylinder 44 again, and select spray tube 31 of suitable size and the atomising head 33 of suitable quantity, remove whole device to appointed position again, so when needs grow seedlings, then start servo motor 41, utilize servo motor 41 to drive lifting screw 42 and rotate, make lifting screw 42 drive sliding cylinder 44, spray tube 31 rises to appointed height, restart drawing liquid pump, utilize the liquid in drawing liquid pump with stock solution section of thick bamboo 6 to take out, pass through pipe 34 again, spray tube 31, spout in the atomising head 33, (in-process, liquid in the stock solution section of thick bamboo 6 can be the clear water, fertilizer, pesticide, can promote the seed schizolysis like this respectively, improve the germination percentage, can prevent damping down, seedling stage diseases such as damping up, can reduce seedling dish "salt damage", can the spraying leaf fertilizer, improve tobacco seedling resistance), this design is compared traditional mode, not only sprays effectually, sprays efficiently, but also has reduced artifical intensity of labour to add elevating system 4, satisfied like this and down sprayed the demand of clear water, fertilizer or pesticide many times from the top in the stage of growing seedlings, degree of automation is higher.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient portable eluviation device, includes base (2), its characterized in that: the bottom end face four-angle department of base (2) all fixed mounting have truckle (1), the inside fixed mounting of base (2) has liquid storage cylinder (6) and is equipped with on liquid storage cylinder (6) filling opening (5), is equipped with valve (32) simultaneously on filling opening (5), the inside of liquid storage cylinder (6) is equipped with the drawing liquid pump, be equipped with elevating system (4) on base (2), elevating system (4) include U type frame (45), U type frame (45) fixed mounting is in outer wall one side of base (2), and lifting screw (42) are installed through bearing rotation to the port inboard vertical of U type frame (45) simultaneously, the top face fixed mounting of U type frame (45) has servo motor (41), and the output pivot of servo motor (41) docks with the pivot of lifting screw (42) simultaneously, be equipped with slide cartridge (44) on lifting screw (42), the utility model discloses a spraying machine, including U type of computer platform, spout (43) have been vertically seted up to the internal face of U type of computer platform (45), and sliding tube (44) and spout (43) sliding connection simultaneously, be equipped with spraying mechanism (3) on sliding tube (44), spraying mechanism (3) include spray tube (31), spray tube (31) are through bolt fixed mounting at the outer wall of sliding tube (44), and sliding tube (44) have a plurality of atomising head (33) in a side of keeping away from U type of computer platform (45) screw thread connection in proper order simultaneously, all be equipped with valve (32) on atomising head (33), breathe one side department fixed mounting of spray tube (31) and have pipe (34), the other end and the inside drawing liquid pump output fixed connection of liquid storage cylinder (6) of pipe (34) simultaneously.

2. A high efficiency mobile leaching device according to claim 1, wherein: spray tube (31) divide into a plurality of sections, and two sections adjacent spray tube (31) are threaded connection simultaneously, the interval between atomising head (33) on spray tube (31) is all the same, and the port internal diameter of atomising head (33) is all the same simultaneously.

3. A high efficiency mobile leaching device according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of U type frame (45) are all vertical to be equipped with the scale, and the scale all is parallel with lifting screw (42) simultaneously.

4. A high efficiency mobile leaching device according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery pack is arranged in the base (2).

5. A high efficiency mobile leaching device according to claim 1, wherein: the caster wheels (1) are all brake wheels.

6. A high efficiency mobile leaching device according to claim 1, wherein: the conduit (34) is a rubber tube.

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