CN213029305U

CN213029305U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN213029305U
Application number: CN202021618791.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董玉山; 侯志华; 王文君; 王齐瑞; 沈植国; 赵辉
Original assignee: Henan Academy Of Forestry
Current assignee: Henan Academy Of Forestry
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling culture device, which comprises a seedling culture box, a water tank and a heat supply side cover; the water tank is installed through the bolt in seedling raising box below, the underrun of seedling raising box inside is fixed with the sponge core that absorbs water through the equidistant sponge mount, seedling raising box's top four corners all is equipped with the supporting seat, and installs flexible bracing piece through flexible locating ball inside the supporting seat, seedling raising box's front and back are through articulated installation heat supply side cap, and the front of heat supply side cap installs solar panel. The utility model discloses a water tank of seedling raising box bottom installation can supply with the water in the water tank for seedling raising box inside soil through the sponge core that absorbs water, and the demand that supplies water when having guaranteed the nursery stock growth through the heating resistor at the solar panel internally mounted of heat supply side cap externally mounted, guarantees the steady invariant of device inside temperature, provides good growing condition, the manual operation of being convenient for the nursery stock growth.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling growth technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective seedling growth device.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the environmental problem is increasingly serious, the severe environment faced by people every day undoubtedly brings huge disasters to the life and health of people, the state adopts the measure of tree planting and afforestation to improve the ecological environment very early, China also invests a large amount of manpower, material resources and funds, the construction of forestry is carried out, the development of the forestry is carried out, the construction of good forestry varieties is key, the birth of the good varieties needs a good seedling raising device, the seedling raising means the cultivation of seedlings, the original meaning means that the seedlings are cultivated in nursery gardens, hotbeds or greenhouses for being transplanted into the land for cultivation, and the stage that various organisms can survive in small hours until the organisms can be independently protected through manpower.

The defect that current seedling growth device exists is:

1. the existing seedling raising device is generally only a simple closed greenhouse structure, the closed greenhouse structure is inconvenient for ventilation and heat preservation of the device, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is inconvenient to adjust, the temperature of the tree seedling has great influence on the growth of the seedling, and the simple closed structure cannot scientifically meet the growth requirement of the seedling;

2. current forestry device of growing seedlings generally takes the mode of artificial irrigation to water the fertilization to the seedling, and the manual operation of being not convenient for, artificial irrigation can't guarantee that seedling root supplies water sufficient to can make liquid manure along soil inflow underground depths, lead to extravagant and destroy soil composition on every side.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry device of growing seedlings to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a water tank and a heat supply side cover; one side of the water tank is provided with a water storage cavity communicated through a water injection port of the water tank, the top of the water storage cavity is provided with a water filling port through a thread structure, four corners of the bottom surface inside the seedling raising box are provided with dustproof cushions, the water tank is arranged below the dustproof cushions through bolts, the bottom surface inside the seedling raising box is fixed with water-absorbing sponge cores at equal intervals through sponge fixing frames, four corners of the top of the seedling raising box are provided with supporting seats, telescopic supporting rods are arranged inside the supporting seats through telescopic positioning balls, the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods are fixedly provided with organic glass through bolts, two sides of the organic glass are provided with light-transmitting side plates through hinges, the front and the back of the organic glass are provided with heat supply side covers through hinges, the front of the heat supply side covers are provided with a solar panel, and the control mainboard is electrically connected with the solar panel through a wire.

Preferably, the front of the outside of the water tank is provided with an observation window, and the front of the water tank on one side of the observation window is provided with a water tank pollution discharge cover through a threaded structure.

Preferably, the solar storage battery is installed inside the heat supply side cover, the heating resistor is installed on the solar storage battery through the control main board, and the solar storage battery is connected with the control main board in series and electrically connected with the heating resistor.

Preferably, the bottom one side of flexible bracing piece evenly is equipped with the location ball base, and the location ball base is inside to have flexible location ball through spring mounting, the inside of supporting seat is close to location ball base one side and is equipped with spacing hole.

Preferably, handles are mounted at the bottoms of the front surfaces of the heat supply side covers and the light-transmitting side plates through bolts, and side plate buckles are arranged on two sides of each heat supply side cover.

Preferably, a filter screen support is arranged below the water filling port in the water storage cavity, and a filter screen is placed inside the filter screen support.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a water tank of seedling raising box bottom installation can supply with the water in the water tank for seedling raising box inside soil through the sponge core that absorbs water, makes the liquid manure effect in nursery stock root soil, and the demand of supplying water when having guaranteed the nursery stock growth can not make the liquid manure in the soil flow in the soil, guarantees that the surrounding environment can not polluted by the liquid manure.

2. The utility model discloses an at the heating resistor of heat supply side cap externally mounted's solar panel internally mounted, can convert the solar energy that solar panel absorbs into the electric energy, make heating resistor produce the heat, guarantee the steady invariant of device internal temperature, for the nursery stock growth provides good growing condition, make the device more energy-concerving and environment-protective, the manual operation of being convenient for.

3. The utility model discloses a at the flexible bracing piece that seedling raising box top set up, can adjust the height of the device of growing seedlings through the flexible bracing piece of pull, make the device can cooperate the growth state of nursery stock to make the regulation, guarantee that the nursery stock can not be because the growth of the high influence nursery stock of device when growing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the heat-supplying side cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the telescopic supporting rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the local structure of the telescopic positioning ball of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 101. a dust-proof pad; 102. a supporting seat; 103. a limiting hole; 2. a water tank; 201. an observation window; 202. a water tank sewage discharge cover; 203. a water filling port of the water tank; 3. a heat supply side cover; 301. a control main board; 302. a solar panel; 303. a heating resistor; 304. a solar storage battery; 305. side plate buckling; 4. organic glass; 5. a telescopic support rod; 501. a positioning ball base; 6. a water storage cavity; 601. a water filling port; 602. a filter screen; 603. a filter screen bracket; 7. a telescopic positioning ball; 701. a spring; 8. a light-transmitting side plate; 9. a water-absorbing sponge core; 901. a sponge fixing frame; 10. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1, a water tank 2 and a heat supply side cover 3; water tank 2 can save liquid manure and supply water for the nursery stock, make the liquid manure in the device can collect, guarantee that liquid manure can not run off and pollute the surrounding environment, water tank water filling port 203 intercommunication retaining chamber 6 is passed through to one side of water tank 2, retaining chamber 6 is the water storage volume that water tank 2 increases for water tank 2 lasts the supply water, retaining chamber 6 makes operating personnel need not frequently add water, make things convenient for manual operation, the filler 601 of mounting through the helicitic texture at the top of retaining chamber 6 makes things convenient for when retaining chamber 6 adds water with water piping connection, nursery stock can be planted to soil to nursery stock 1, nursery stock 1 makes the nursery stock have suitable growing environment, dustproof pad 101 of the inside bottom surface four corners installation of nursery stock 1 can prevent that the inside soil of nursery stock 1 from sinking into the inside jam bolt interface of bolt hole, dustproof pad 101 guarantees that the water tank 2 of nursery stock 1 below dismantles conveniently, the inside bottom surface of nursery stock 1 can absorb the water supply for the nursery stock of the inside water absorption 1, the water for growing the seedlings is ensured, a sponge fixing frame 901 can fix a water-absorbing sponge core 9 to ensure that the water-absorbing sponge core 9 is uniform in the seedling box 1, the top of the device can be extended by a telescopic supporting rod 5 arranged in a four-corner supporting seat 102 at the top of the seedling box 1 through a telescopic positioning ball 7, the telescopic supporting rod 5 provides a proper condition for the growth of the seedlings, the telescopic positioning ball 7 can quickly position and fix the telescopic supporting rod 5 after the telescopic supporting rod 5 is stretched, the manual operation is convenient, the top end of the telescopic supporting rod 5 can irradiate the seedlings by sunlight through organic glass 4 fixedly arranged by bolts, the organic glass 4 provides a proper condition for the growth of the seedlings, transparent side plates 8 and heat supply side covers 3 which are arranged around the organic glass 4 can be opened through hinges to open to ensure the circulation of air in the device, the transparent side plates, guarantee the healthy growth of nursery stock, the solar panel 302 of the positive installation of heat supply side cap 3 can produce the electric energy at the sunlight effect, for the inside heat supply part use of device, solar panel 302 makes the device need not connect the electric power supply, the energy can be saved loss, the inside control mainboard 301 through the bolt installation of heat supply side cap 3 can control the use that solar panel 302 produced the electric energy, control mainboard 301 makes the energy of collection effectively utilize.

Further, 2 outside fronts of water tank are equipped with observation window 201, and the front of observation window 201 one side water tank 2 installs water tank blowdown lid 202 through helicitic texture, and 2 inside water levels of water tank and quality of water can be observed to observation window 201, and inside clearance water tank 2 can be opened to water tank blowdown lid 202, observation window 201 makes things convenient for the workman to the nursery stock state monitoring that supplies water, and water tank blowdown lid 202 makes things convenient for the inside precipitate of manual work clearance water tank 2, ensures that the nursery stock effectively supplies water.

Further, the internally mounted of heat supply side cover 3 has solar battery 304, and heating resistor 303 is installed through control mainboard 301 to solar battery 304, and solar battery 304 can store the electric energy that solar panel 302 produced, and solar battery 304 makes the electric energy storage that solar panel 302 produced use when heating when needing, avoids the energy extravagant, and heating resistor 303 can produce the heat, guarantees that the nursery stock grows in suitable environment.

Further, bottom one side of flexible bracing piece 5 evenly is equipped with location ball base 501, and location ball base 501 is inside installs flexible location ball 7 through spring 701, the inside of supporting seat 102 is close to location ball base 501 one side and is equipped with spacing hole 103, location ball base 501 can sink into location ball base 501 flexible location ball 7 when flexible slip, guarantee that flexible bracing piece 5 can stretch out and draw back, spring 701 can pop out the location in spacing hole 103 when flexible location ball 7 reachs needs the position, guarantee that flexible bracing piece 5 can fix a position, spacing hole 103 fixed support flexible location ball 7 makes the telescopic link can not the landing, spacing hole 103 guarantees the firm of device.

Further, the handle 10 that the positive bottom of heat supply side cap 3 and printing opacity curb plate 8 all installed through the bolt lifts up the curb plate through the hand power and makes the inside air of device, and the convenient manual operation of handle 10, curb plate buckle 305 that the both sides of heat supply side cap 3 were established make the fastening between the curb plate, prevent inside temperature rapid change.

Further, a filter screen support 603 is arranged below the water filling port 601 in the water storage cavity 6, a filter screen 602 is placed inside the filter screen support 603, the filter screen support 603 can support the filter screen 602, the filter screen 602 can filter foreign matters added into water and fertilizer, and the water supply of the nursery stocks is guaranteed not to be polluted and blocked.

The working principle is as follows: cover soil in seedling raising box 1 bottom during the use, the nursery stock is planted in soil, the flexible bracing piece of pull installation adjustment 5 to suitable position, close heat supply side cap 3 and printing opacity curb plate 8, open filler 601 and add liquid manure, liquid manure flows into water tank 2 after filter screen support 602 filters, water tank 2 is inside absorbs liquid manure through the sponge core 9 that absorbs water and supplies for soil inside, the electric energy that the inside control mainboard 301 of heat supply side cap 3 controlled the inside storage solar cell 304 of solar battery produced makes heating resistor 303 produce the heat and guarantees the inside temperature stability of device when the temperature is low, can make the inside air of device flow through opening heat supply side cap 3 and printing opacity curb plate 8, organic glass 4 and printing opacity curb plate 8 provide good illumination environment for the nursery stock.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: comprises a seedling raising box (1), a water tank (2) and a heat supply side cover (3); one side of the water tank (2) is provided with a water storage cavity (6) communicated through a water tank water injection port (203), a water filling port (601) is installed at the top of the water storage cavity (6) through a threaded structure, dust-proof pads (101) are all installed at four corners of the inner bottom surface of the seedling raising box (1), the water tank (2) is installed below the dust-proof pads (101) through bolts, water-absorbing sponge cores (9) are fixed at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the inner portion of the seedling raising box (1) through sponge fixing frames (901), supporting seats (102) are all arranged at four corners of the top of the seedling raising box (1), telescopic supporting rods (5) are installed inside the supporting seats (102) through telescopic positioning balls (7), organic glass (4) are fixedly installed at the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods (5), and light-transmitting side plates (8) are installed on two sides, the front of organic glass (4) and its back install heat supply side cover (3) through the articulated, and solar panel (302) are installed in the front of heat supply side cover (3), control mainboard (301) are installed through the bolt to the inside of solar panel (302) bottom surface heat supply side cover (3), and control mainboard (301) pass through wire and solar panel (302) electric connection.

2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outside front of water tank (2) is equipped with observation window (201), and the front of observation window (201) one side water tank (2) installs water tank blowdown lid (202) through helicitic texture.

3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the solar energy battery (304) is installed inside the heat supply side cover (3), the heating resistor (303) is installed on the solar energy battery (304) through the control main board (301), and the solar energy battery (304) is connected with the control main board (301) in series and is electrically connected with the heating resistor (303).

4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom one side of flexible bracing piece (5) evenly is equipped with location ball base (501), and location ball base (501) is inside installs flexible location ball (7) through spring (701), the inside of supporting seat (102) is close to location ball base (501) one side and is equipped with spacing hole (103).

5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: handle (10) are all installed through the bolt in the positive bottom of heat supply side cap (3) and printing opacity curb plate (8), the both sides of heat supply side cap (3) are equipped with curb plate buckle (305).

6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a filter screen support (603) is arranged below the water filling port (601) in the water storage cavity (6), and a filter screen (602) is placed inside the filter screen support (603).