CN213014810U - Improved steel structure assembly type building wall - Google Patents
Improved steel structure assembly type building wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213014810U CN213014810U CN202021809976.0U CN202021809976U CN213014810U CN 213014810 U CN213014810 U CN 213014810U CN 202021809976 U CN202021809976 U CN 202021809976U CN 213014810 U CN213014810 U CN 213014810U
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Abstract
An improved steel structure assembly type building wall comprises an outer wall body and an inner wall body, wherein the outer wall body comprises an integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board, a unit modular wall purlin and a first inner wallboard; the first inner wallboard consists of a keel, a fireproof heat-insulating layer, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and fiber cement veneers on two side surface layers; the inner wall body comprises a second inner wall board, a heat-insulating fireproof layer is clamped in the middle of the keel, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and fiber cement veneers on two side surface layers of the keel. The utility model discloses regard as outdoor wallboard surface course, aluminium magnesium manganese board as outdoor wallboard surface course with the fiber cement decorative board, the fire prevention of wall body, anticorrosive, heat preservation, sound insulation, waterproof, durability can bring out the best in each other. The installation method comprises the following steps: the side fascia adopts horizontal typesetting, and the interior wallboard adopts vertical typesetting, and water-proof effects is good, unit modularization wall purlin wallboard simple to operate to assembly efficiency of construction has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building wall especially relates to a steel construction assembled building wall.
Background
With the development of society, the requirements on the durability, the appearance and the fire resistance of buildings are higher and higher.
The existing schemes recorded by the documents such as the national standard atlas and the like are difficult to meet the field use requirements. For years, the assembled modular building in the national grid power industry has been implemented, and a satisfactory wall structure suitable for the steel structure assembled building has not been found. How to improve the assembly rate of the steel structure building wallboard and meet the requirements of durability, appearance, fire prevention, energy conservation and the like of the building is an important technical problem faced by technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that, overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, provide a simple structure, while durable, fire prevention and thermal insulation performance are good's improvement shaped steel structure assembly type building wall.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an improved steel structure assembly type building wall comprises an outer wall body and an inner wall body, wherein the outer wall body comprises an integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board, a unit modular wall purlin and an inner wall board; the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board consists of an outer-layer aluminum-magnesium-manganese board, a middle fireproof heat-insulating layer and an inner-layer galvanized steel plate, the unit modular wall purlin comprises a plurality of module unit wall purlins which are connected with one another, the module unit wall purlins are connected and fixed with the ground ring beam through bolts, and the upper parts of the module unit wall purlins are fixed on steel columns and steel beams to serve as supporting structures, so that the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board is formed; the inner wallboard consists of a fireproof heat-insulating layer sandwiched between keels, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and a fiber cement veneer on the surface layer;
the inner wall body is composed of a keel, a heat-insulating fireproof layer sandwiched between the keels, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and fiber cement veneers on two surface layers of the keel.
Furthermore, rock wool is filled in the middle fireproof heat-insulating layer of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board.
Furthermore, the thickness of the rock wool of the middle fireproof heat-insulating layer of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board is 50-150 mm.
Furthermore, the thickness of the calcium silicate plate on two sides of the inner wallboard in the outer wall body is 6-15 mm, and the number of layers is 2-3.
Furthermore, rock wool is filled in the fireproof heat-insulating layer in the inner wall body.
Furthermore, the thickness of the rock wool filled in the fireproof heat-insulating layer in the inner wall body is 50-150 mm.
Furthermore, the thickness of the calcium silicate plate on two sides of the inner wallboard in the inner wall body is 6-15 mm, and the number of layers is 2-3.
The utility model discloses interior wallboard in the outer wall body can satisfy performance requirements such as general building wall's fire prevention, it is anticorrosive, keep warm, give sound insulation, waterproof, outdoor environment is poor, it is big to consider the indoor outer difference in temperature, on the basis that the wall body is equipped with interior wallboard outside, add the two-layer structure in integration aluminium magnesium manganese composite sheet layer and unit module ization wall purlin space, the heat preservation and heat insulation performance of outer wall has further been improved, energy saving and energy utilization rate have been improved, indoor comfort level and the building durability performance of building have been improved simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a unit modularization wall purlin is with wall purlin unit modularization, and on-the-spot unit modularization does not have the welding and assembles completely, very big improvement efficiency of construction.
The installation of outer wall body plate and interior wall body plate is divided according to building vertical section door and window, hole, hanging point wait the position condition, and minimize wall body plate length kind simple to operate to improve the efficiency of construction, reduce hanger plate in-process aluminium magnesium manganese board and damage the risk.
The hole opening of the outer wall body plate needs to be finished in a factory in advance, and the notch protection is performed; avoiding the step of opening holes and performing edge folding waterproof treatment on the hole opening; the wall-through openings of the fan, the oil pipe and the like are added with flashing, edge-covering and the like with waterproof functions at corresponding positions of the inner wall body and the outer wall body of the building, and the edges are subjected to waterproof treatment by adopting sealant.
Practice shows that the rock wool and the calcium silicate board are fireproof building materials with high cost performance, meanwhile, the rock wool has excellent heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation properties, the calcium silicate board has high strength and moisture resistance, the galvanized steel is good in corrosion resistance and high in strength, and the rock wool, the calcium silicate board and the galvanized steel are positioned in a wall; the fiber cement veneer is in indoor environment and feels good, and the aluminium magnesium manganese board is in outdoor environment, and aluminium magnesium manganese board has very high anticorrosive durability, and aluminium magnesium manganese board, fiber cement veneer feel are pleasing to the eye good simultaneously, and several kinds of materials respectively get one's own, and the cooperation is used, and the fire prevention of wall body, anticorrosive, heat preservation, sound insulation, waterproof, durability can bring out the best in each other.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of an outer wall in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a horizontal section structure of an outer wall in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of an inner wall in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of an outer wall in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a horizontal cross-section structure of an outer wall in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of an inner wall in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board comprises 101 an aluminum-magnesium-manganese board, 102 a middle fireproof heat-insulating layer, 103 an inner layer, 2 a unit modular wall purlin, 3 an inner wall board, 301 a keel middle clamping heat-insulating fireproof layer, 302 a calcium silicate board, 4 a fiber cement veneer, 5 a vertical dividing joint, 6 a transverse rabbet waterproof joint, 7 an inner wall body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment includes an outer wall and an inner wall with a fire endurance of 2.0h, the outer wall includes an integrated aluminum magnesium manganese composite board 1, a unit modular wall purlin 2, and an inner wall board 3, the integrated aluminum magnesium manganese composite board 1 is composed of an outer aluminum magnesium manganese board 101, an intermediate fireproof heat insulation layer 102, and an inner galvanized steel plate 103; the middle fireproof heat-insulating layer 102 is a rock wool layer with the thickness of 50mm, and the inner wall plate 3 consists of a keel middle clamping heat-insulating fireproof layer 301, calcium silicate plates 302 on two sides of the keel middle clamping heat-insulating fireproof layer, and fiber cement decorative panels 4 on two side surface layers; the unit modular wall purlins 2 comprise a plurality of module unit wall purlins which are connected with each other, the module unit wall purlins are fixedly connected with the ground ring beam through the bottoms of bolts, and the upper parts of the module unit wall purlins are fixed on steel columns and steel beams to serve as supporting structures, so that the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1 is formed; the inner wall 7 consists of a keel middle sandwiched heat-insulating fireproof layer 301, calcium silicate boards 302 at two sides of the keel middle sandwiched heat-insulating fireproof layer, and fiber cement decorative boards 4 at two side surface layers; the thickness of the heat-insulating fireproof layer 301 sandwiched between the keels is 100 mm; the thickness of the calcium silicate board 302 on one side of the inner wall 7 is 9mm, and the number of layers on each side is 1. The thickness of the fiber cement decorative panel 4 is 6 mm.
The utility model discloses improved generation steel structure assembled building wall's installation method embodiment, including following step:
s1, mounting a unit modular wall purlin 2, wherein the bottom of the modular wall purlin is fixed on a ground ring beam through bolts, the upper part of the modular wall purlin is fixed on a steel column and a steel beam through bolts, and each modular wall purlin is 2m in width and 5m in length;
s2, the inner wall board 3 and the inner wall body 7 are vertically typeset and installed, the width is 0.4m, the length is 5m, wall pipelines, sockets and the like are pre-buried, and the fiber cement veneer 4 of the inner wall body is sealed by pressing strips (or not processed).
S3, transversely typesetting the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1, and mounting the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board on a unit modular wall purlin, wherein the width of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1 is 1m, and the length of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board is 5 m; the size of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1 is customized according to the building appearance, and is determined by combining factors such as production, transportation, hoisting and the like on the premise of meeting the load and temperature effects.
S4, performing edge closing waterproof treatment on the opening edge formed on the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1, adding flashing, edge covering and the like with waterproof functions at the corresponding positions of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate, and performing waterproof treatment on the edge by adopting a sealant;
s5, the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board 1 connected up and down is connected in a concealed nail mode through double-sided tongue-and-groove, a transverse tongue-and-groove waterproof seam 6 is arranged in the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board, and the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board has excellent waterproof performance;
s6, the width of the vertical dividing joint 5 of the outer wall plate is 10mm, before the vertical dividing joint 5 of the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite plate 1 is installed, rubber-plastic sponge (or polyphenyl foam rod materials) are filled in the joint and fixed by gluing, then the inverted V-shaped hidden buckle is fixed by a self-tapping screw, and finally the buckled middle joint is sealed by a rubber-plastic pressing strip.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the present embodiment includes an outer wall body and an inner wall body having a fire endurance of 3.0h, and is different from embodiment 1 in that: the calcium silicate plates 302 on two sides of the heat-insulating and fireproof layer 301 sandwiched between the keels are changed from one layer with thickness of 9mm on each side to two layers with thickness of 9mm on each side.
Various modifications and variations of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art, and they are within the scope of the present invention provided they are within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
What is not described in detail in the specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an improved generation steel structure assembled building wall, includes outer wall body and interior wall body, its characterized in that:
the outer wall body comprises an integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board, a unit modular wall purlin and an inner wall board; the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board consists of an outer aluminum-magnesium-manganese board, a middle fireproof heat-insulating layer and an inner galvanized steel plate; the unit modular wall purlins comprise a plurality of module unit wall purlins which are connected with one another, the module unit wall purlins are fixedly connected with the ground ring beams through bolts, and the upper parts of the module unit wall purlins are fixed on steel columns and steel beams to serve as supporting structures, so that the integrated aluminum-magnesium-manganese composite board is formed; the inner wallboard consists of a keel, a heat-insulating fireproof layer, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and fiber cement veneers on two side surface layers;
the inner wall body is composed of a keel, a heat-insulating fireproof layer sandwiched between the keels, calcium silicate boards on two sides of the keel and fiber cement veneers on two surface layers of the keel.
2. The improved steel structure fabricated building wall of claim 1, wherein: rock wool is filled in the middle fireproof heat-insulating layer in the outer wall body.
3. The improved steel structure fabricated building wall of claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the rock wool is 50 mm-150 mm.
4. An improved steel structure fabricated building wall as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the thickness of the calcium silicate plate on two sides of the inner wallboard in the outer wall body is 6-15 mm, and the number of layers is 2-3.
5. An improved steel structure fabricated building wall as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: rock wool is filled in the fireproof heat-insulating layer in the inner wall body.
6. An improved steel structure fabricated building wall as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the thickness of the calcium silicate boards on the two sides of the inner wallboard in the inner wall body is 6-15 mm, and the number of layers is 2-3.
7. The improved steel structure fabricated building wall of claim 4, wherein: the thickness of the calcium silicate boards on the two sides of the inner wallboard in the inner wall body is 6-15 mm, and the number of layers is 2-3.
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CN202021809976.0U CN213014810U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Improved steel structure assembly type building wall |
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CN202021809976.0U CN213014810U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Improved steel structure assembly type building wall |
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