CN213014753U - Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building - Google Patents
Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building Download PDFInfo
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- CN213014753U CN213014753U CN202021060884.7U CN202021060884U CN213014753U CN 213014753 U CN213014753 U CN 213014753U CN 202021060884 U CN202021060884 U CN 202021060884U CN 213014753 U CN213014753 U CN 213014753U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building, include: a heat-insulating prefabricated slab is fixedly arranged on the base wall; a heat-insulation bridge connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat-insulation precast slab, a heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation bridge connecting piece, and the connecting end of the heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation precast slab to be fixedly connected with the base wall; an outer decorative overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the heat-insulating bridge connecting piece. The utility model realizes the effect of ultra-low energy consumption heat preservation by fixing the heat preservation precast slab on the basic wall by utilizing the heat-insulating bridge connecting piece; the outer decorative overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat insulation prefabricated plate, so that the heat insulation and decoration effects are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building.
Background
With the development of the daily life, the passive ultra-low energy consumption building adopts the design of proper orientation, heat storage materials, sun-shading devices, natural ventilation and the like, and can effectively receive or utilize renewable energy. At present, the application of the technology in the technical field of the construction of the external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface is slightly deficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem, the utility model provides an outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises: a heat-insulating prefabricated slab is fixedly arranged on the base wall; a heat-insulation bridge connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat-insulation precast slab, a heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation bridge connecting piece, and the connecting end of the heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation precast slab to be fixedly connected with the base wall; and an outer decorative overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the heat insulation bridge connecting piece.
Further, the heat-insulating prefabricated slab comprises: the vacuum insulation board is fixedly arranged on the other board surface of the polymerized polystyrene board.
Further, the thermal bridge connector includes: the other side plate surface of the vacuum insulation plate is provided with a plurality of T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips at intervals, T-shaped bulges of the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips are respectively embedded on the vacuum insulation plate, a heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt is arranged on the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips in a penetrating way, and the connecting end of the heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the vacuum insulation plate and the polymerized polyphenyl plate to be fixedly connected with the base layer wall.
Furthermore, the outer decorative laminated plate is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped rigid polyurethane heat insulation strip through rivets.
Furthermore, special bonding mortar for heat preservation is coated between the base wall and the polymerized polystyrene board and between the polymerized polystyrene board and the vacuum heat insulation board.
Furthermore, a waterproof breathable film is fixedly arranged on one side plate surface of the vacuum insulation plate corresponding to the outer decoration overlapping plate.
Furthermore, a cavity layer is arranged between the waterproof breathable film and the outer decoration laminated plate at an interval, and the thickness of the cavity layer is more than 40 mm.
Further, the thickness of the polymerized polyphenyl plate is 100 mm.
Further, the thickness of the vacuum heat insulation plate is 20 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that: the heat insulation precast slab is fixed on the base wall by utilizing the heat insulation bridge connecting piece to realize the effect of ultralow energy consumption heat insulation; the outer decorative overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat insulation prefabricated plate, so that the heat insulation and decoration effects are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention in example 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a T-shaped rigid polyurethane heat insulating strip according to example 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a base layer wall body, 2, a heat-insulating bridge anchor bolt, 3, a T-shaped hard polyurethane heat-insulating strip, 4, a polymerized polystyrene board, 5, heat-insulating special bonding mortar, 6, a vacuum heat-insulating board, 7, a waterproof breathable film, 8, an outer decorative overlapping plate and 9, rivets.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 is one of the structures of the present invention, including: a heat-insulating prefabricated slab is fixedly arranged on the base wall 1; a heat-insulation bridge connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat-insulation precast slab, a heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt 2 is arranged on the heat-insulation bridge connecting piece in a penetrating manner, and the connecting end of the heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt 2 penetrates through the heat-insulation precast slab to be fixedly connected with the base layer wall body 1; an external decorative overlapping plate 8 is also fixedly arranged on the heat-insulating bridge connecting piece.
In this example 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the insulating prefabricated panel comprises: the polymeric polystyrene board 4 is fixedly arranged with the base layer wall 1, and the vacuum insulation board 6 is fixedly arranged on the other board surface of the polymeric polystyrene board 4. Wherein, the special bonding mortar 5 for heat preservation is respectively coated between the base wall 1 and the polymerized polystyrene board 4 and between the polymerized polystyrene board 4 and the vacuum heat insulation board 6. The design ensures the integral fixation of the heat-insulating precast slab, and the heat-insulating precast slab is firmly fixed on the base wall 1 by utilizing the sticking and hanging double-fixation mode of the heat-insulating bridge connecting piece and the special bonding mortar 5 for heat insulation.
Wherein, in order to pursue the building of ultralow energy consumption and reach: the heat preservation effect that the thermal resistance value exceeds 5.0m2 k/w, the thickness of the polymerized polyphenyl board 4 is set as 100 mm; the heat conductivity coefficient is 0.04W/(m.K), and the thermal resistance value is 2.5m 2.K/W;
the thickness of the vacuum insulation panel 6 is set to be 20 mm; the thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.04W/(m.K), and the thermal resistance value is 3.6m2. K/W.
Example 2
In example 2, as shown in fig. 3, the heat cutoff bridge connector includes: a plurality of T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips 3 are arranged on the other side of the plate surface of the vacuum heat insulation plate 6 at intervals, T-shaped bulges of each T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strip 3 are embedded on the vacuum heat insulation plate 6 respectively, a heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt 2 is arranged on the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips 3 in a penetrating mode, and the connecting end of the heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt 2 penetrates through the vacuum heat insulation plate 6 and the polymerized polyphenyl plate 4 to be fixedly connected with the base layer wall body 1.
Among them, the material thermal conductivity coefficient of the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strip 3 is lower than 0.024W/(m.K), and the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strip is an ideal heat insulation material. The design not only plays a role of fixing the heat-insulating precast slabs (the vacuum heat-insulating slabs 6 and the polymerized polystyrene slabs 4) on the basic wall, but also reduces the generation of a heat bridge structure in the traditional installation structure through the matched installation structure of the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat-insulating strips 3 and the heat-breaking bridge anchor bolts 2, and avoids adverse effects such as condensation and mildewing of the building wall or reduction of the heat-insulating effect caused by the heat bridge structure.
Example 3
In example 3, the outer decorative siding 8 is fixed to the T-shaped rigid polyurethane heat insulating panel 3 by rivets 9. The design can realize the protection of the heat-preservation precast slab and the heat insulation and decoration effects through the outer decoration folding plate 8, thereby prolonging the service life of the heat-preservation precast slab.
Example 4
Example 4 is a variation of example 3, which differs from example 3 in that:
a waterproof breathable film 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 6 corresponding to the outer decoration overlapping plate 8; the design can effectively prevent the heat preservation effect of the building from being influenced due to the infiltration of rainwater.
Example 5
In example 5, a cavity layer having a thickness of more than 40mm is provided between the waterproof breathable film 7 and the outer decorative laminate 8. The design is beneficial to daily ventilation of the building. For example, in summer, the outdoor temperature is high, the hot air circulates upwards due to the hot-pressing principle of the air in the cavity, convection is naturally formed, the temperature of the outer surface of the waterproof breathable film 7 can be reduced, and a good effect is achieved on heat insulation and cooling of the whole heat insulation structure system.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a heat-insulating prefabricated slab is fixedly arranged on the base wall; a heat-insulation bridge connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the other plate surface of the heat-insulation precast slab, a heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation bridge connecting piece, and the connecting end of the heat-insulation bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the heat-insulation precast slab to be fixedly connected with the base wall; and an outer decorative overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the heat insulation bridge connecting piece.
2. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating precast slab comprises: the vacuum insulation board is fixedly arranged on the other board surface of the polymerized polystyrene board.
3. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the thermal bridge connection piece comprises: the other side plate surface of the vacuum insulation plate is provided with a plurality of T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips at intervals, T-shaped bulges of the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips are respectively embedded on the vacuum insulation plate, a heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt is arranged on the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strips in a penetrating way, and the connecting end of the heat-breaking bridge anchor bolt penetrates through the vacuum insulation plate and the polymerized polyphenyl plate to be fixedly connected with the base layer wall.
4. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the outer decoration overlapping plate is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped hard polyurethane heat insulation strip through a rivet.
5. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and special thermal insulation bonding mortar is coated between the base wall and the polymerized polystyrene board and between the polymerized polystyrene board and the vacuum thermal insulation board.
6. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and a waterproof breathable film is fixedly arranged on the vacuum insulation panel corresponding to one side plate surface of the outer decoration overlapping plate.
7. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: a cavity layer is arranged between the waterproof breathable film and the outer decoration laminated plate at intervals, and the thickness of the cavity layer is more than 40 mm.
8. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the thickness of the polymerized polyphenyl plate is 100 mm.
9. The external thermal insulation and ventilation wall surface structure suitable for the ultra-low energy consumption building as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the thickness of the vacuum heat insulation plate is 20 mm.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115247462A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115247462A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
CN115247462B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-02-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | External heat-insulation ventilation wall surface structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
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