CN109667365A - A kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109667365A
CN109667365A CN201910088787.4A CN201910088787A CN109667365A CN 109667365 A CN109667365 A CN 109667365A CN 201910088787 A CN201910088787 A CN 201910088787A CN 109667365 A CN109667365 A CN 109667365A
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insulation
thermal insulation
board
reserved
rows
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CN201910088787.4A
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CN109667365B (en
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马予佳
张泽峰
郭雅玲
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LUCHENG HONGYU ENERGY-SAVING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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LUCHENG HONGYU ENERGY-SAVING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7604Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8652Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties located in the joints of the forms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种快装式墙体保温装饰一体板及其制备方法,属于建筑技术领域。一种快装式墙体保温装饰一体板,包括地梁、保温板、混凝土保温层、挂接柱、限位钢筋板;地梁为水泥发泡混凝土浇铸成的矩形地梁,上表面预留有两排限位孔;保温板包括通过粘结剂紧密固定的水泥发泡保温体层和装饰面层,并预留挂接孔;两排限位孔内分别插接固定挂接柱,保温板通过预留的挂接孔穿插固定在两排挂接柱上,保温板上下端面的相应的挂接柱上分别套设限位钢筋板,两块保温板之间填充浇铸水泥发泡保温层。本发明结构简单,成本低,在实现低能耗、装配式、工厂化作业的同时,具有优越的抗震性、抗老化、良好的隔音效果,并能实现住宅的整体美观大方。

The invention discloses a quick-installed wall insulation and decoration integrated board and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of construction. A quick-installed wall insulation and decoration integrated board, comprising a ground beam, a thermal insulation board, a concrete thermal insulation layer, a hanging column, and a limit reinforcing steel plate; There are two rows of limit holes; the insulation board includes a cement foam insulation layer and a decorative surface layer that are tightly fixed by adhesives, and hooking holes are reserved; The board is inserted and fixed on the two rows of hanging columns through the reserved hanging holes. The corresponding hanging columns on the upper and lower ends of the insulation board are respectively sleeved with limit steel plates, and the two insulation boards are filled with cast cement foam insulation layer. . The invention is simple in structure and low in cost. While realizing low energy consumption, prefabricated and factory-like operations, the invention has superior shock resistance, anti-aging, good sound insulation effect, and can realize the overall beauty of the house.

Description

A kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building fields, are related to the ready-package wall heat preservation decoration of the novel low energy consumption of one kind, efficient quick Integrated board and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Existing building or passive room mainly use traditional building assembly mode, the process flow especially built, base In sheet or on the basis of plus exterior-wall heat insulation, then plus decoration of exterior wall;For its architectural mode, either brick mix structure or frame is cut Structure, in order to realize the heat transfer coefficient for reducing energy consumption and reducing wall, all by the way of simple exterior-wall heat insulation, i.e., in original building master Install certain thickness insulating layer additional in vitro, insulating layer mostly uses greatly traditional polyphenyl plate material and concrete cement foamed heat insulating Plate.The decorative layer of monolithic architecture is done outside insulation board, decorative layer can be ceramic tile or exterior coating etc..For based on styrofoam There is also great fire hazards for the building heat preservation system of material, and are easy to fall off, and flood tide rubbish is generated after durability, service phase The difference of the problems such as rubbish, especially insulating layer and architecture noumenon service life all can make monolithic architecture in low energy consumption, safety and environmental protection Requirement under, it appears it is not all roses, and the expense generated simultaneously and a large amount of rubbish, seriously jeopardize human security and property.
That structure is either used, traditional building process is: being first to lay the foundations to do basis, building body, then according to Hollow brick or other bricks are filled according to architectural drawing, it is reserved to go out and window, corresponding function distribution is separated, or block a certain Opening finally installs one layer of heat preservation layer additional outside wall, then coats outside insulating layer or other external wall decorative materials.To sum up, traditional Process is tedious, and the duration is longer, and energy consumption is high, the feature of environmental protection is poor.
In order to solve drawbacks described above of the existing technology, have developed a kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate and its Preparation method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plates.
It is a further object to provide the preparation methods of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate, including ground beam, insulation board, concrete insulating course, mounting column, limit steel bar Plate;
The ground beam be cement foamed concrete casting at rectangle ground beam, the upper surface of the ground beam is reserved with two rows of limits Hole;The insulation board includes the cement foamed thermal insulator layer and architectural surface being tightly fastened by binder, and wherein cement is sent out Mount hole is reserved on bubble thermal insulator layer;Mounting column is plugged and fixed in two rows of limit holes respectively, insulation board passes through reserved Mount hole it is interspersed be fixed on two rows of mounting columns, wherein being arranged respectively on the corresponding mounting column of every piece of insulation board upper and lower end face Limit steel bar plate, filling is cast cement foamed insulating layer in the space between two pieces of insulation boards.
Further, two mount holes are at least reserved on described every piece insulation board.
Further, the preparation method of ready-package concrete network frame wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate, step are as follows:
(1) it is laid with ground beam: being laid with ground beam on building lot, the ground beam is prepared by cement foamed concrete, ground beam Upper surface open up two rows of corresponding location holes;
(2) prepare insulation board: cement foamed thermal insulator layer of casting, surface are tightly fastened architectural surface by binder, wherein Mount hole is reserved on cement foamed thermal insulator layer;
(3) insulation board is installed: the positioning hole opened up on column insertion ground beam will be mounted, be arranged on corresponding two mounting columns Insulation board is fixed on two rows of mounting columns, then in insulation board upper surface by limit steel bar plate by the way that reserved mount hole is interspersed Mounting column on be arranged reinforced slab again;
(4) fill concrete thermal insulation material: the cement foamed concrete heat-insulating of filling casting in the space between two rows of vacuum cups Material.
Ready-package concrete network frame wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate of the present invention is mainly used for construction wall, exterior-wall heat insulation and dress Decorations, can be used for the main architectural construction main part of Passive low-energy house, realize dress quickly, beautiful by internal installation The construction of low energy-consumption house with formula, factory operation mode.Wherein ground beam forms the family shape structure of building, plays to wall Positioning action is mainly cast by cement foamed foam concrete;By the reserved fixed mounting column of location hole installation, and lead to It crosses limit steel bar plate and reinforces intensity, insulation board accurately, is steadily interted and is fixed on mounting column, casting is subsequently filled Concrete thermal-insulating material forms seamless connection with the insulation board wall of two sides, to guarantee the thermal coefficient of integral wall;Two The insulation board of side is adhesively fixed with architectural surface respectively, and the pattern of architectural surface can according to actual requirements or the figure that provides of client Case is set, while realizing the effect of heat preservation, decoration.
The method of the present invention is simple, easily operated, at low cost, while realizing low energy consumption, assembled, factory operation, With superior shock resistance, anti-aging, good soundproof effect, and it is able to achieve the overall beautiful generous of house.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is transverse sectional view of the invention;
In figure: 1- ground beam, 2- insulation board, 3- concrete insulating course, 4- mount column, 5- limit steel bar plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed combined with specific embodiments below, it is to be understood that these embodiments are only used In illustrating the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention make the present invention Various changes or modification, should all equally fall within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of ready-package wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate as shown in Figure 1, 2, including ground beam 1, insulation board 2, concrete are protected Warm layer 3, mounting column 4, limit steel bar plate 5;
The ground beam 1 be cement foamed concrete casting at rectangle ground beam, the upper surface of the ground beam is reserved with two rows of limits Position hole;The insulation board 2 includes the cement foamed thermal insulator layer and architectural surface being tightly fastened by binder, wherein cement Mount hole is reserved on foamed heat insulating body layer;Mounting column 4 is plugged and fixed in two rows of limit holes respectively, insulation board 2 passes through Reserved mount hole is interspersed to be fixed on two rows of mounting columns 4, wherein on the corresponding mounting column 4 of every piece of 2 upper and lower end face of insulation board It is arranged limit steel bar plate 5 respectively, the cement foamed insulating layer 3 of filling casting in the space between two pieces of insulation boards 2.
The preparation method of above-mentioned ready-package concrete network frame wall heat-preservation decoration integrated plate, step are as follows:
(1) it is laid with ground beam: being laid with ground beam on building lot, the ground beam is prepared by cement foamed concrete, ground beam Upper surface open up two rows of corresponding location holes;
(2) prepare insulation board: cement foamed thermal insulator layer of casting, surface are tightly fastened architectural surface by binder, wherein Mount hole is reserved on cement foamed thermal insulator layer;
(3) insulation board is installed: the positioning hole opened up on column insertion ground beam will be mounted, be arranged on corresponding two mounting columns Insulation board is fixed on two rows of mounting columns, then in insulation board upper surface by limit steel bar plate by the way that reserved mount hole is interspersed Mounting column on be arranged reinforced slab again;
(4) fill concrete thermal insulation material: the cement foamed concrete heat-insulating of filling casting in the space between two rows of vacuum cups Material.

Claims (3)

1.一种快装式墙体保温装饰一体板,其特征在于,包括地梁、保温板、混凝土保温层、挂接柱、限位钢筋板;1. A quick-installed wall body thermal insulation and decoration integrated board is characterized in that, comprises ground beam, thermal insulation board, concrete thermal insulation layer, hanging column, limit steel plate; 所述的地梁为水泥发泡混凝土浇铸成的矩形地梁,所述地梁的上表面预留有两排限位孔;所述的保温板包括通过粘结剂紧密固定的水泥发泡保温体层和装饰面层,其中水泥发泡保温体层上预留有挂接孔;所述的两排限位孔内分别插接固定挂接柱,保温板通过预留的挂接孔穿插固定在两排挂接柱上,其中每块保温板上下端面的相应的挂接柱上分别套设限位钢筋板,两块保温板之间的空间内填充浇铸水泥发泡保温层。The ground beam is a rectangular ground beam cast with foamed cement concrete, and two rows of limit holes are reserved on the upper surface of the ground beam; The body layer and the decorative surface layer, wherein the cement foam insulation layer is reserved with hooking holes; the two rows of limit holes are respectively inserted and fixed to the hooking posts, and the insulation board is inserted and fixed through the reserved hooking holes On the two rows of connecting columns, the corresponding connecting columns on the upper and lower ends of each insulation board are respectively sleeved with limit reinforcing steel plates, and the space between the two insulation boards is filled with a cast cement foam insulation layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的快装式墙体保温装饰一体板,其特征在于,所述的每块保温板上至少预留有两个挂接孔。2 . The quick-installed wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 1 , wherein at least two mounting holes are reserved on each thermal insulation board. 3 . 3.权利要求1或2所述的快装式混凝土网架墙体保温装饰一体板的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤为:3. the preparation method of the quick-installed concrete grid wall body thermal insulation and decoration integrated board described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the step is: (1)铺设地梁:在建筑地基上铺设地梁,所述的地梁由水泥发泡混凝土制备而成,地梁的上表面开设两排对应的定位孔;(1) Laying ground beams: laying ground beams on the building foundation, the ground beams are prepared from cement foam concrete, and two rows of corresponding positioning holes are opened on the upper surface of the ground beams; (2)制备保温板:浇铸水泥发泡保温体层,表面通过粘结剂紧密固定装饰面层,其中在水泥发泡保温体层上预留有挂接孔;(2) Preparation of thermal insulation board: cast a cement foam thermal insulation layer, the surface is tightly fixed with a decorative surface layer by an adhesive, and a hooking hole is reserved on the cement foam thermal insulation layer; (3)安装保温板:将挂接柱插入地梁上开设的定位孔内,在相对应的两个挂接柱上套设限位钢筋板,将保温板通过预留的挂接孔穿插固定在两排挂接柱上,然后在保温板上端面的挂接柱上再套设钢筋板;(3) Install the thermal insulation board: insert the hooking column into the positioning hole opened on the ground beam, set the limit steel plate on the corresponding two hooking columns, and insert the thermal insulation board through the reserved hooking hole and fix it. On the two rows of hanging columns, and then set reinforced plates on the hanging columns on the end surface of the insulation board; (4)填充混凝土保温材料:在两排保温杯之间的空间内填充浇铸水泥发泡混凝土保温材料。(4) Filling concrete insulation material: Fill the space between two rows of insulation cups with cast cement foamed concrete insulation material.
CN201910088787.4A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A quick-install wall insulation decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof Active CN109667365B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114622682A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-14 杨蓉 Stable assembly type building heat insulation structure wall and assembly process method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201495626U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-06-02 温习旺 Column grid-interlocked framed building structure
CN101774207A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 山东省电力学校 Preparation method of fiber cement coal ash foam battenboard
CN201826405U (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-05-11 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Environment-friendly wall insulating structure for prefabricated buildings
CN209742135U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-12-06 潞城市泓钰节能建材有限公司 Fast-assembling wall body heat preservation decoration intergral template

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201495626U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-06-02 温习旺 Column grid-interlocked framed building structure
CN101774207A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 山东省电力学校 Preparation method of fiber cement coal ash foam battenboard
CN201826405U (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-05-11 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Environment-friendly wall insulating structure for prefabricated buildings
CN209742135U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-12-06 潞城市泓钰节能建材有限公司 Fast-assembling wall body heat preservation decoration intergral template

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114622682A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-14 杨蓉 Stable assembly type building heat insulation structure wall and assembly process method

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