CN213014672U

CN213014672U - Steel structure house frame

Info

Publication number: CN213014672U
Application number: CN202020957565.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向东文; 刘凌峰
Original assignee: China University of Geosciences
Current assignee: China University of Geosciences
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a steel house frame, including at least three eaves roof beams, three eaves roof beams are parallel and are the triangle setting, one of them eaves roof beam is located the top in the middle of two other eaves roof beams, be equipped with the ridge roof beam between the eaves roof beam that is located the top and two other eaves roof beams, ridge roof beam and eaves roof beam parallel arrangement, ridge roof beam and two adjacent eaves roof beams are located a straight line, each ridge roof beam is connected through a plurality of connecting pieces with two adjacent eaves roof beam tops; two eaves roof beam bottoms that are located the below all are fixed with a plurality of first stands, and a plurality of first stands set up at the extending direction interval distribution of eaves roof beam, and the eaves roof beam that is located the top and ridge roof beam both ends are fixed with the second stand, connect through the crossbeam between two adjacent second stands, are connected through the crossbeam between second stand bottom and the first stand adjacent with the first stand. The utility model provides a technical scheme aims at solving traditional timber structure house frame and easily suffers the conflagration, and the batch production of being not convenient for builds the inefficiency scheduling problem.

Description

Steel structure house frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a steel house room frame.

Background

The traditional wood structure building in rural areas in China has obvious advantages in the aspects of shock resistance, durability, engineering period, flexible arrangement, heat insulation performance and the like, but the wood structure building is easy to suffer from fire, termite erosion, rainwater corrosion, shortage of talent wood, limited bearing capacity and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a steel house room frame aims at solving traditional wooden house room frame and easily suffers the conflagration, and the batch production of being not convenient for builds inefficiency scheduling problem.

An embodiment of the utility model provides a steel house frame, including at least three eaves roof beam, three eaves roof beam is parallel and be the triangle setting, and one of them eaves roof beam is located the top in the middle of two other eaves roof beams, is located the top eaves roof beam with two other eaves roof beams between all be equipped with the ridge, ridge roof beam with eaves roof beam parallel arrangement, ridge roof beam and adjacent two eaves roof beams are located a straight line, each ridge roof beam with adjacent two eaves roof beam top is connected through a plurality of connecting pieces, a plurality of connecting pieces are in the extending direction interval distribution setting of eaves roof beam;

the two that are located the below eaves roof beam bottom all is fixed with the first stand that a plurality of intervals set up, and is a plurality of first stand is in eaves roof beam's extending direction interval distribution sets up, is located the top eaves roof beam with ridge roof beam both ends all are fixed with the second stand, adjacent two connect through the crossbeam between the second stand, with first stand is adjacent second stand bottom with connect through the crossbeam between the first stand.

Furthermore, the steel house frame is made of weathering resistant steel.

Furthermore, the connecting pieces on two sides of the eave beam above the eave beam are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

Further, eaves roof beam with the ridge roof beam is the cylinder setting, the connecting piece is the square column setting.

Furthermore, the connecting piece is connected with the eave beam and the ridge beam through U-shaped connecting pieces;

the U-shaped connecting piece comprises a U-shaped plate and a screw connecting piece, the U-shaped plate comprises a bottom plate and two side plates positioned on two sides of the bottom plate, a groove matched with the connecting piece is formed, through holes which are oppositely arranged are formed in the two side plates in a penetrating mode, and the two holes are used for being matched with the screw connecting piece to fix the connecting piece in the groove;

one side surface of the bottom plate, back to the two side plates, is inwards sunken to form an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the eave beam or the ridge beam and is fixedly connected with the eave beam or the ridge beam.

Further, the top of the first upright post is arc-shaped to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is matched and fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the eave beam.

Further, the cambered surface is welded with the outer side wall of the eave beam.

Further, the top of the second upright post is arc-shaped to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is matched and fixedly connected with the eave beam and the outer side wall of the ridge beam.

Further, the cambered surface is welded with the eave beam and the outer side wall of the ridge beam.

Further, the crossbeam both ends are the arc setting and form the cambered surface, the cambered surface with first stand, second stand lateral wall adaptation and fixed connection.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the frame construction that rural house was built out to the mode that utilizes eaves roof beam, ridge roof beam and stand, crossbeam assembly can replace traditional wood frame house frame, solves that wood frame building easily suffers the conflagration, and the white ant corrodes, and the rainwater corrodes, and the problem that the success timber is in short supply, and the bearing capacity is limited. The prefabricated member for assembly is easy to process, can be assembled on site directly after being produced in a factory, is simple to assemble and operate, and is beneficial to standardized production; the construction speed is high, the construction period is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the construction procedures are greatly improved; the field assembly construction reduces the influence of the construction on the environment and realizes green construction; the house has light weight, and the transportation energy consumption is greatly reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a steel house frame provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the U-shaped connector of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an assembled view of the U-shaped connector of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the first upright and the eave beam in fig. 1.

In the figure: eave beam 1, ridge beam 2, connecting piece 3, U-shaped connecting piece 4, U-shaped plate 41, bottom plate 411, side plate 412, groove 413, perforation 414, arc-shaped groove 415, screw joint 42, first upright post 5, cambered surface 51, second upright post 6 and cross beam 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a steel house frame, wherein the steel house frame is made of weathering steel, and the weathering steel has the characteristics of high toughness, ductility, molding, welding and cutting, abrasion, high temperature, fatigue resistance, rust resistance, corrosion resistance, etc. of high-quality steel.

Referring to fig. 1, the steel house frame includes at least three eave beams 1, the three eave beams 1 are parallel and arranged in a triangular manner, one of the eave beams 1 is located above the middle of the other two eave beams 1, ridge beams 2 are arranged between the eave beam 1 located above and the other two eave beams 1, the ridge beams 2 are arranged in parallel with the eave beams 1, the ridge beams 2 and the two adjacent eave beams 1 are located on a straight line, each ridge beam 2 is connected with the tops of the two adjacent eave beams 1 through a plurality of connecting members 3, and the connecting members 3 are arranged in the extending direction of the eave beams 1 at intervals. The connecting pieces 3 on the two sides of the eave beam 1 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, so that the stability of the steel structure house frame can be enhanced. In this embodiment, eaves beam 1 with ridge beam 2 is the cylinder setting, connecting piece 3 is the square column setting. The inner parts of the cylinder and the square column can be solid, and can also be hollow to form a round pipe and a square pipe, and are not limited specifically herein.

In order to ensure that the connecting piece 3 is connected with the eave beam 1 and the ridge beam 2 more stably, the connecting piece 3 is connected with the eave beam 1 and the ridge beam 2 through a U-shaped connecting piece 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the U-shaped connecting member 4 includes a U-shaped plate 41 and a screw member 42, the U-shaped plate 41 includes a bottom plate 411 and two side plates 412 located at two sides of the bottom plate 411, a groove 413 adapted to the connecting member 3 is formed, the two side plates 412 are provided with through holes 414 disposed oppositely, and the two through holes 414 are used for matching with the screw member 42 to fix the connecting member 3 in the groove 413.

One side surface of the bottom plate 411, which faces away from the two side plates 412, is recessed inwards to form an arc-shaped groove 415, the arc-shaped groove 415 is matched with the eave beam 1 or the ridge beam 2, and is fixedly connected with the eave beam 1 or the ridge beam 2, and in this embodiment, the side walls of the eave beam 1 and the ridge beam 2 are welded with the arc-shaped groove 415.

Form the recess 413 with connecting piece 3 looks adaptation through setting up U-shaped plate 41, be equipped with the arc recess 415 with eaves beam 1 or ridge beam 2 looks adaptations in bottom plate 411 one side of U-shaped plate 41, utilize screw joint 42 to fix connecting piece 3 in recess 413, fix eaves beam 1 or ridge beam 2 in arc recess 415, can stabilize connecting piece 3 and eaves beam 1, ridge beam 2, the assembly degree of difficulty is little, the construction of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of first upright posts 5 arranged at intervals are fixed at the bottoms of two lower eave beams 1, and the first upright posts 5 are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the eave beams 1. In order to make the first upright post 5 and the eave beam 1 more stably connected, please refer to fig. 4, the top of the first upright post 5 is arc-shaped to form an arc surface 51, and the arc surface 51 is matched and fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the eave beam 1. In this embodiment, the first upright column 5 and the eave beam 1 are made of weather-resistant steel, and the arc surface 51 and the outer side wall of the eave beam 1 are fixed by welding.

Be located the top eaves roof beam 1 with 2 both ends of ridge roof beam all are fixed with second stand 6, adjacent two connect through crossbeam 7 between the second stand 6, in this embodiment, adjacent two connect through a plurality of crossbeam 7 between the second stand 6, can strengthen steel house frame's stability. The bottom of the second upright post 6 adjacent to the first upright post 5 is connected with the first upright post 5 through a cross beam 7.

The same with above-mentioned principle, in order to make second stand 6 and eaves roof beam 1, ridge roof beam 2 more stably be connected, 6 tops of second stand are the arc and set up and form the cambered surface, the cambered surface with

eaves roof beam

1, 2 outside wall adaptations and fixed connection of ridge roof beam, in this embodiment, second stand 6 and eaves roof beam 1, the material of ridge roof beam 2 are for waiting resistant steel, the cambered surface with

eaves roof beam

1, 2 outside wall accessible welded fastening of ridge roof beam.

Crossbeam 7 both ends are the arc setting and form the cambered surface, the cambered surface with first stand 5 the 6 outside wall adaptations of second stand and fixed connection, in this embodiment, the material of first stand 5, second stand 6 and crossbeam 7 is resistant weathering steel, cambered surface 51 with first stand 5 the 6 outside wall accessible welded fastening of second stand.

The utility model provides a technical scheme utilizes the mode of eaves roof beam 1, ridge roof beam 2 and stand, the assembly of crossbeam 7 to build out the frame construction in rural house, can replace traditional wood frame house frame, improves house building efficiency. The prefabricated member for assembly is easy to process, can be assembled on site directly after being produced in a factory, is simple to assemble and operate, and is beneficial to standardized production; the construction speed is high, the construction period is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the construction procedures are greatly improved; the field assembly construction reduces the influence of the construction on the environment and realizes green construction; the house has light weight, and the transportation energy consumption is greatly reduced.

The weather-resistant steel is used for replacing wood in the wood structure building, the defects that the wood structure building is easy to suffer from fire, termite erosion, rainwater corrosion, shortage of qualified timber, limited bearing capacity and the like can be overcome, and the material is environment-friendly and can be recycled.

In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.

The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure house frame is characterized by comprising at least three eave beams, wherein the three eave beams are arranged in parallel and in a triangular mode, one eave beam is positioned above the middle of the other two eave beams, ridge beams are arranged between the eave beam positioned above the eave beam and the other two eave beams, the ridge beams and the eave beams are arranged in parallel, the ridge beams and the two adjacent eave beams are positioned on the same straight line, each ridge beam is connected with the tops of the two adjacent eave beams through a plurality of connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are distributed at intervals in the extending direction of the eave beams;

2. The steel structural building frame of claim 1, wherein said steel structural building frame is made of weathering steel.

3. A steel structural building frame as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connectors on either side of said eave beam above are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. A steel structural building frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein said eave beams and said ridge beams are arranged in a cylindrical configuration and said connectors are arranged in a square column configuration.

5. A steel structural building frame as claimed in claim 4, wherein said connectors are connected to said eave beams and said ridge beams by U-shaped connectors;

6. The steel house frame of claim 1, wherein the top of the first vertical post is arc-shaped to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is adapted to and fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the eave beam.

7. A steel structural building frame as claimed in claim 6, wherein said cambered surfaces are welded to said eave beam outer side walls.

8. The steel house frame of claim 1, wherein the top of the second upright post is arc-shaped to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is adapted to and fixedly connected with the eave beam and the outer side wall of the ridge beam.

9. A steel structural building frame as claimed in claim 8 wherein said cambered surfaces are welded to said eave beam and said ridge beam outer side walls.

10. The steel house frame of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the cross beam are curved to form a curved surface, and the curved surface is adapted to and fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the first and second columns.