CN213014273U

CN213014273U - Civil engineering is with pile device

Info

Publication number: CN213014273U
Application number: CN202021722488.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pile driver for civil engineering, comprising a supporting base, the bottom fixed mounting of supporting seat has two risers, and first through-hole has been seted up at the top of supporting seat, and the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has the frame, and the top fixed mounting of frame has the hoist engine, winds on the hoist engine and is equipped with wire rope, is equipped with the mounting panel between two risers, and wire rope keeps away from the one end of hoist engine run through first through-hole and with the top fixed connection of mounting panel, and the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the pile hammer, and two second through-holes have been seted up at the top of mounting panel. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, can carry out the centre gripping location to the pile body, avoids taking place the skew and leading to the pile position to produce deviation or failure at pile in-process pile body, can effectively cushion the shock attenuation to the impact force that the pile hammer produced moreover, avoids the pile hammer to receive vibrations and damage, the life of extension pile hammer at the pile in-process for a long time.

Description

Civil engineering is with pile device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pile equipment technical field specifically is a civil engineering is with pile device.

Background

The civil engineering refers to engineering entities which are used for carrying out various technical works such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance and the like on buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of new construction, reconstruction or extension of various projects except house buildings, and the civil engineering needs to use piling equipment for piling work when constructing a foundation.

However, in the prior art, when a common pile driving device is used, the pile driving device does not have the function of clamping and positioning a pile body, the pile body is easy to deviate in the pile driving process to cause deviation or failure of the pile driving position, and the impact force generated by a pile hammer cannot be effectively buffered and damped, so that the pile hammer is easy to be damaged by the vibration force in the pile driving process for a long time, and the service life of the pile hammer is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering is with pile device has solved current pile equipment and has not had the effect to pile body centre gripping location, at the pile in-process, the pile body takes place the skew easily and leads to the pile position to produce deviation or failure, can not effectively cushion the shock attenuation to the impact force that the pile hammer produced moreover, leads to the pile hammer to receive the shaking force easily and damage at the pile in-process for a long time, has reduced the life's of pile hammer problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pile driver for civil engineering comprises a supporting seat, wherein two vertical plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting seat, a first through hole is formed in the top of the supporting seat, a frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat, a winch is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame, a steel wire rope is wound on the winch, a mounting plate is arranged between the two vertical plates, one end, away from the winch, of the steel wire rope penetrates through the first through hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate, a pile hammer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, two second through holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pile hammer, a vertical rod is slidably mounted in each of the two second through holes, two ends of the vertical rod extend out of the second through hole, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the pile hammer, sliding seats are slidably mounted in the two, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected with the top parts of the corresponding sliding seats, the top parts of the two sliding seats are respectively and fixedly provided with a first shock pad positioned outside the corresponding sliding groove, the top parts of the two first shock pads are respectively and fixedly connected with springs sleeved on the corresponding vertical rods, the bottom part of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with two second shock pads, the top ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom parts of the corresponding second shock pads, one sides of the two vertical plates close to each other are respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric push rod positioned below the mounting plate, the output ends of the two first electric push rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a first telescopic rod, one ends of the two first telescopic rods close to each other are respectively and fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the bottom parts of the two vertical plates are respectively and fixedly provided with two universal wheels, the, the bottom of two fixed plates is all fixed mounting and is had second electric putter, and the equal fixed mounting of two second electric putter's output has the second telescopic link, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two second telescopic links has the inserted bar, and equal fixed mounting has the barb on two inserted bars.

Preferably, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a control switch, and the control switch is provided with a plurality of buttons.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to each other, of each vertical plate, limiting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting plate, and the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

Preferably, the two sliding chutes are internally and fixedly provided with sliding rods, the two sliding seats are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods in a sliding manner, one sides of the two sliding seats in the corresponding sliding chutes are respectively nested with balls, and the two balls are respectively in rolling contact with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding chute.

Preferably, the top of two montants is all fixed mounting has the baffle, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two splint are close to each other has the rubber pad.

Preferably, the number of the barbs is multiple, and the barbs are arranged on the inserted link at equal intervals.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a civil engineering is with pile device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the pile driving device for civil engineering is convenient for moving the whole device to a proper position by arranging four universal wheels, so that the pile body is positioned between two clamping plates, the pile hammer is positioned right above the pile body, by starting the two second electric push rods to work, the two second telescopic rods push the corresponding inserted rods to move downwards, so that the inserted rods and the barbs are inserted into the ground to a proper depth, thereby the whole device can be stably fixed on the ground, the two first telescopic rods push the corresponding clamping plates to move by starting the two first electric push rods, the distance between the two clamping plates is gradually reduced, when the cushion pads on the two clamping plates are respectively contacted with the two sides of the pile body, the two clamping plates are matched, can carry out the centre gripping location to the pile body, avoid at the pile in-process, the pile body takes place the skew and leads to pile position to produce the deviation or fail.

(2) The pile driving device for civil engineering is characterized in that a winch is started to rotate forwards, a steel wire rope is gradually wound out of the winch, so that a pile hammer drives a mounting plate to vertically descend downwards, pile driving work can be carried out by utilizing impact force generated by collision between falling of the pile hammer and the top of a pile body, the winch is started to rotate backwards, the steel wire rope is gradually wound and twisted on the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope pulls the mounting plate and the pile hammer to vertically move upwards, the pile hammer can be controlled to fall and rise by controlling the rotation of the winch, the pile body is driven to work, the impact force generated by the pile hammer and the pile body is transmitted to two sliding seats, the two sliding seats drive corresponding vertical rods to move, the two springs deform under force to generate elastic force, the impact force generated by the two springs can be used for effectively buffering and damping the impact force generated by the pile hammer, and the pile hammer is prevented from being damaged due to vibration in the, the service life of the pile hammer is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a first through hole; 4. a frame; 5. a winch; 6. a wire rope; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a pile hammer; 9. a second through hole; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a chute; 12. a slide base; 13. a first cushion pad; 14. a spring; 15. a second cushion pad; 16. a first electric push rod; 17. a first telescopic rod; 18. a splint; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a second electric push rod; 22. a second telescopic rod; 23. inserting a rod; 24. hooking; 25. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pile driving device for civil engineering comprises a supporting seat 2, two vertical plates 1 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting seat 2, a first through hole 3 is formed in the top of the supporting seat 2, a frame 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting seat 2, a winch 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 4, a steel wire rope 6 is wound on the winch 5, a mounting plate 7 is arranged between the two vertical plates 1, one end, away from the winch 5, of the steel wire rope 6 penetrates through the first through hole 3 and is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate 7, a pile hammer 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 7, two second through holes 9 are formed in the top of the mounting plate 7, the two second through holes 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pile hammer 8, a vertical rod 10 is slidably installed in each of the two second through holes 9, two ends of the vertical rod 10 extend out of the second through holes 9, sliding grooves 11 are formed, the two sliding seats 12 are far away from each other, one side of each sliding seat extends to the outside of a corresponding sliding groove 11, the bottom ends of two vertical rods 10 are fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding sliding seat 12, the top of each sliding seat 12 is fixedly provided with a first damping pad 13 positioned outside the corresponding sliding groove 11, the top of each first damping pad 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 14 sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod 10, the bottom of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly provided with two second damping pads 15, the top ends of the two springs 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding second damping pad 15, the side, close to each other, of each vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 16 positioned below the mounting plate 7, the output ends of the two first electric push rods 16 are fixedly provided with first telescopic rods 17, the end, close to each other, of each first telescopic rod 17 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 18, and the bottoms of each vertical plate 1, four universal wheels 19 are two bisymmetry settings, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two risers 1 kept away from each other has fixed plate 20, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two fixed plates 20 has second electric putter 21, and the equal fixed mounting in output of two second electric putter 21 has second telescopic link 22, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two second telescopic links 22 has inserted bar 23, and equal fixed mounting has barb 24 on two inserted bars 23.

Top fixed mounting of supporting seat 2 has control switch 25, install a plurality of buttons on the control switch 25, the spacing groove has all been seted up to one side that two riser 1 are close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel 7 has the gag lever post, two gag lever posts are sliding mounting respectively in corresponding spacing groove, equal fixed mounting has the slide bar in two spout 11, two slides 12 slide sleeve respectively establish on corresponding slide bar, one side that two slides 12 are located corresponding spout 11 all nestedly has the ball, two balls respectively with one side inner wall rolling contact of corresponding spout 11, the equal fixed mounting in top of two montants 10 has the baffle, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two splint 18 are close to each other has the rubber pad, the quantity of barb 24 is a plurality of, a plurality of barb 24 are equidistant arranging on inserted bar 23.

When the device is used, the surfaces of the two buffer pads at the sides close to each other are smooth, an external power line is arranged on the supporting seat 2, the winch 5, the two first electric push rods 16, the two second electric push rods 21, the control switch 25 and the external power line are connected in sequence through a lead to form a loop, the control switch 25 can control the starting, stopping and forward and reverse rotation of the winch 5, and can also control the starting, stopping and resetting of the two first electric push rods 16 and the two second electric push rods 21 respectively, the device is convenient to move integrally by arranging the four universal wheels 19, the device is moved integrally to a proper position, so that the pile body is positioned between the two clamping plates 18, the pile hammer 8 is positioned right above the pile body, the power is switched on, the two second electric push rods 21 are started to work, the two second telescopic rods 22 push the corresponding inserting rods 23 to move downwards, and the inserting rods 23 and the barbs 24 are inserted into the ground to a, stopping the work of the two second electric push rods 21, so as to firmly fix the whole equipment on the ground, stopping the work of the two first electric push rods 16 by starting the two first electric push rods 16, pushing the corresponding clamping plates 18 to move by the two first telescopic rods 17, gradually reducing the distance between the two clamping plates 18, stopping the work of the two first electric push rods 16 when the cushion pads on the two clamping plates 18 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the pile body, clamping and positioning the pile body by utilizing the matching of the two clamping plates 18 at the moment, avoiding the deviation or failure of the pile body position caused by the deviation of the pile body in the pile driving process, preventing the pile body from descending in the pile driving process by arranging the two cushion pads in sliding contact with the two sides of the pile body, gradually winding the steel wire rope 6 out of the winding machine 5 by starting the forward rotation of the winding machine 5, and enabling the pile hammer 8 to drive the mounting plate 7 to vertically descend downwards under the self-, the mounting plate 7 drives the two limiting rods to respectively slide downwards in the corresponding limiting grooves, pile driving work can be carried out by utilizing impact force generated by collision between falling of the pile hammer 8 and the top of a pile body, the winch 5 is started to rotate reversely, the winch 5 gradually winches the steel wire rope 6, the steel wire rope 6 pulls the mounting plate 7 and the pile hammer 8 to vertically move upwards, the mounting plate 7 drives the two limiting rods to respectively slide upwards in the corresponding limiting grooves, so that the pile hammer 8 can be controlled to fall and rise by controlling the forward and reverse rotation work of the winch 5, pile driving work can be carried out on the pile body, when the pile hammer 8 is used for driving, the impact force generated by the pile hammer 8 and the pile body is transmitted to the two sliding seats 12, the two sliding seats 12 respectively slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 11, the two sliding seats 12 drive the corresponding balls to roll on the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves 11, and the two sliding seats 12 drive the corresponding vertical rods 10 to, the two springs 14 are deformed by force to generate elastic force, so that the elastic force generated by the two springs 14 can be used for effectively buffering and damping the impact force generated by the pile hammer 8, the pile hammer 8 is prevented from being damaged by vibration in the pile driving process for a long time, the service life of the pile hammer 8 is prolonged, after the pile driving work is finished, the winch 5 is stopped to work, the two second electric push rods 21 are started to reset, when the two second telescopic rods 22 drive the corresponding inserted rods 23 to move upwards to the upper part of the ground, the two second electric push rods 21 are stopped to work, the fixation of the whole equipment is released, the whole equipment can be pushed to move to the next position for pile driving work, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by the skilled person.

To sum up, the pile driving device for civil engineering is provided with four universal wheels 19, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved to a proper position, the pile body is positioned between the two clamping plates 18, the pile hammer 8 is positioned right above the pile body, by starting the two second electric push rods 21 to work, the two second telescopic rods 22 push the corresponding inserted rods 23 to move downwards, the inserted rods 23 and the barbs 24 are inserted into the ground to a proper depth, so that the whole device can be stably fixed on the ground, by starting the two first electric push rods 16 to work, the two first telescopic rods 17 push the corresponding clamping plates 18 to move, the distance between the two clamping plates 18 is gradually reduced, when the buffer pads on the two clamping plates 18 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the pile body, the pile body can be clamped and positioned by the cooperation of the two clamping plates 18, and the deviation or failure of the pile body caused by the deviation of the pile body in the pile driving process is avoided, by starting the winch 5 to rotate forwards, the steel wire rope 6 is gradually wound out of the winch 5, so that the pile hammer 8 drives the mounting plate 7 to vertically descend downwards, pile driving work can be performed by utilizing impact force generated by collision between the falling of the pile hammer 8 and the top of a pile body, the winch 5 is started to rotate backwards, the steel wire rope 6 is gradually wound and twisted on the steel wire rope 6, the steel wire rope 6 pulls the mounting plate 7 and the pile hammer 8 to vertically move upwards, the pile hammer 8 can be controlled to fall and rise by controlling the forward and reverse rotation work of the winch 5, the pile driving work is performed on the pile body, the impact force generated by the pile hammer 8 and the pile body is transmitted to the two sliding seats 12, the two sliding seats 12 drive the corresponding vertical rods 10 to move, the two springs 14 are deformed by force to generate elastic force, the elastic force generated by the two springs 14 can effectively buffer and absorb shock of the impact force generated by the pile hammer 8, and the pile hammer 8 is, prolong pile hammer 8's life, the utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, can carry out the centre gripping location to the pile body, avoids taking place the skew and leading to the pile position to produce deviation or failure at pile in-process pile body, can effectively cushion the shock attenuation to the impact force that pile hammer 8 produced moreover, avoids pile hammer 8 to receive vibrations and damage, extension pile hammer 8's life for a long time at the pile in-process.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with pile device, includes supporting seat (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting seat (2) is fixedly provided with two vertical plates (1), the top of the supporting seat (2) is provided with a first through hole (3), the top of the supporting seat (2) is fixedly provided with a frame (4), the top of the frame (4) is fixedly provided with a winch (5), the winch (5) is wound with a steel wire rope (6), a mounting plate (7) is arranged between the two vertical plates (1), one end, far away from the winch (5), of the steel wire rope (6) penetrates through the first through hole (3) and is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate (7), the bottom of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly provided with a pile hammer (8), the top of the mounting plate (7) is provided with two second through holes (9), the two second through holes (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pile hammer (8), a vertical rod (10) is slidably arranged in each of the two second through holes (9), and two ends of the vertical rod (, the two sides of the pile hammer (8) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (11), sliding seats (12) are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves (11) in a sliding way, one side, away from each other, of each sliding seat (12) respectively extends out of the corresponding sliding groove (11), the bottom ends of the two vertical rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the top parts of the corresponding sliding seats (12), the top parts of the two sliding seats (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first damping pad (13) positioned outside the corresponding sliding groove (11), the top parts of the two first damping pads (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with springs (14) sleeved on the corresponding vertical rods (10), the bottom part of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly provided with two second damping pads (15), the top ends of the two springs (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom parts of the corresponding second damping pads (15), one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates (1) is respectively and fixedly provided, the equal fixed mounting of output of two first electric putter (16) has first telescopic link (17), the equal fixed mounting of one end that two first telescopic links (17) are close to each other has splint (18), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two riser (1) has two universal wheel (19), four universal wheel (19) are two bisymmetry settings, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two riser (1) kept away from each other has fixed plate (20), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two fixed plates (20) has second electric putter (21), the equal fixed mounting in output of two second electric putter (21) has second telescopic link (22), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two second telescopic links (22) has inserted bar (23), equal fixed mounting has barb (24) on two inserted bar (23).

2. A piling device for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of supporting seat (2) has control switch (25), installs a plurality of buttons on control switch (25).

3. A piling device for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting grooves are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two vertical plates (1), limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the mounting plate (7), and the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

4. A piling device for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: all fixed mounting has the slide bar in two spout (11), and two slide (12) slide the cover respectively and establish on corresponding slide bar, and one side that two slide (12) are located corresponding spout (11) all nestedly has the ball, two balls respectively with one side inner wall rolling contact of corresponding spout (11).

5. A piling device for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top ends of the two vertical rods (10) are fixedly provided with baffle plates, and one sides of the two clamping plates (18) close to each other are fixedly provided with rubber pads.

6. A piling device for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the barbs (24) is multiple, and the barbs (24) are arranged on the inserted bar (23) at equal intervals.