CN212993760U - Piglet milk supplementing device - Google Patents
Piglet milk supplementing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212993760U CN212993760U CN202021281349.4U CN202021281349U CN212993760U CN 212993760 U CN212993760 U CN 212993760U CN 202021281349 U CN202021281349 U CN 202021281349U CN 212993760 U CN212993760 U CN 212993760U
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- milk
- constant
- heating device
- temperature heating
- conduit
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- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021051 daily weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a piglet milk supplementing device, which comprises a milk storage device, a conduit, a milk drinking basin and a constant temperature heating device; the milk drinking basin is provided with a mounting hole, a nipple is mounted on the mounting hole, and the milk drinking basin is mounted on the constant-temperature heating device; the constant-temperature heating device is provided with a metal conduit, the side wall of the constant-temperature heating device is provided with an interface, one end of the metal conduit is connected with a mounting hole on the milk drinking basin and is connected with the nipple, and the other end of the metal conduit is connected with the conduit through the interface on the side wall; the duct is connected with the milk storage device. The constant temperature heating device is operated to heat the heat conducting liquid to a set temperature and keep the temperature constant, and meanwhile, the heat conducting liquid transfers heat to a metal conduit in the constant temperature heating device; when the milk is supplemented to the piglets, the adjusted milk is poured into the milk storage device, the milk storage device is stored at normal temperature, the milk flows into the metal conduit in the constant-temperature heating device along the conduit and is transferred to a certain temperature, and the piglets can drink the milk by sucking the nipple.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a live pig breeds technical field, concretely relates to piglet mends milk device.
Background
In the process of feeding piglets, generally, the piglets need to be weaned at the age of 16-18 days, and the piglets which are weaned at the beginning often grow slowly in a period of time and are easy to get ill due to the sudden change of the environment and the feed, so that the healthy growth of the piglets is influenced. In order to solve the problem that the survival rate of piglets is reduced due to no milk or insufficient milk in lactating sows caused by diseases, environmental stress and other factors, a milk supplement device is generally used for simulating the lactation of sows and assisting the piglets to live through the weaning period. The milk storage part of the existing piglet milk supplement device is usually set to be constant temperature (about 36 ℃), milk is easy to acidify and deteriorate to form bean curd residue-shaped sediment after being used for a long time, pipelines are easy to block, and the milk supplement device is not easy to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
To prior art's weak point, the utility model provides a piglet mends milk device to the easy rotten sediment of milk that is arranged in solving the benefit milk ware leads to storing up the problem that milk part and pipeline part block up for thereby the supplementary piglet of the supplementary sow breast-feed mode of imitation crosses the weaning period.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the piglet milk supplementing device comprises a milk storage device, a guide pipe, a milk drinking basin and a constant-temperature heating device, wherein the milk drinking basin is provided with a mounting hole, a nipple is mounted on the mounting hole, and the milk drinking basin is mounted on the constant-temperature heating device; the constant-temperature heating device is provided with a metal conduit, the side wall of the constant-temperature heating device is provided with an interface, one end of the metal conduit is connected with a mounting hole on the milk drinking basin and is connected with the nipple, and the other end of the metal conduit is connected with the conduit through the interface on the side wall; the duct is connected with the milk storage device.
Furthermore, the constant temperature heating device is also provided with heat conducting liquid, a temperature sensor, an electric heating plate and a temperature controller; the heat conducting liquid is contacted with the metal conduit, and simultaneously contacted with the temperature sensor and the electric hot plate, the signal output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the temperature controller, and the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the input end of the electric hot plate.
Further, the catheter is an elastic catheter.
Further, the metal conduit is a tee.
Further, the heat conducting liquid is water.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the constant-temperature heating device is provided with a heat-insulating shell.
Further, the milk drinking basin is made of stainless steel materials.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the constant temperature heating device operates to heat the heat conducting liquid to a set temperature and keep the temperature constant, and meanwhile, the heat conducting liquid transfers heat to a metal conduit in the constant temperature heating device; when the milk is supplemented to the piglets, the adjusted milk is poured into the milk storage device, the milk storage device is stored at normal temperature, the milk flows into the metal conduit in the constant-temperature heating device along the conduit and is transferred to a certain temperature, and the piglets can drink the milk by sucking the nipple.
The utility model has the advantages that: the milk storage device is stored at normal temperature, and the constant-temperature heating device is adopted to heat milk, so that the problem that the milk is easily acidified, deteriorated and precipitated to cause pipeline blockage when the milk storage part is set to be used at the constant temperature is effectively solved. The device is detachable and easy to clean; the device can be combined according to actual needs, is simple and convenient to install and has strong practicability; the device simulates a sow lactation mode to assist piglets to live through a weaning period, and the nipple is arranged to facilitate the piglets to bite along with drinking, so that milk pollution is prevented, safety and sanitation are realized, and waste is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the piglet milk supplementing device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the plane a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a usage state diagram of the piglet milk replenishing device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a usage state diagram of the second embodiment of the piglet milk replenishing device.
The reference signs explain: 1-milk storage device, 2-conduit, 3-milk drinking basin, 301-mounting hole, 302-nipple, 4-constant temperature heating device, 401-metal conduit, 402-heat conducting liquid, 403-temperature sensor, 404-electric hot plate, 405-temperature controller, 406-heat preservation shell.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the piglet milk supplementing device of the present embodiment includes a milk reservoir 1, a duct 2, a milk drinking basin 3 and a constant temperature heating device 4, wherein the milk drinking basin 3 is provided with a mounting hole 301, a nipple 302 is mounted on the mounting hole 301, and the milk drinking basin 3 is mounted on the constant temperature heating device 4; the constant-temperature heating device 4 is provided with a metal conduit 401, the side wall of the constant-temperature heating device 4 is provided with an interface, one end of the metal conduit 401 is connected with the mounting hole 301 on the milk drinking basin 3 and is connected with the nipple 302, and the other end is connected with the conduit 2 through the interface on the side wall; the duct 2 is connected with the milk storage device 1.
In this embodiment, the constant temperature heating apparatus 4 is further provided with a heat conducting liquid 402, a temperature sensor 403, an electric heating plate 404 and a temperature controller 405, the heat conducting liquid 402 is in contact with the metal conduit 401, and the heat conducting liquid 402 is in contact with the temperature sensor 403 and the electric heating plate 404; the signal output end of the temperature sensor 403 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the temperature controller 405, and the output end of the temperature controller 405 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating plate 404.
Specifically, when the device is used, the constant temperature heating device 4 is operated, the electric heating plate 404 heats the heat-conducting liquid 402 to a set temperature and keeps the temperature constant, and meanwhile, the heat-conducting liquid 402 transfers heat to the metal conduit 401 in the constant temperature heating device 4; when the piglet is fed with milk, the mixed milk is poured into the milk storage device 1, the milk storage device 1 is stored at normal temperature, the milk flows into the metal conduit 401 in the constant-temperature heating device 4 along the conduit 2, the conduit 2 is long enough, the milk is transferred to a certain temperature in the metal conduit 401, and the piglet can drink the milk by sucking the nipple 302 connected with the metal conduit 401. The temperature sensor 403 can sense the temperature of the heat-conducting liquid 402 and transmit a signal to the temperature controller 405, and when the temperature of the heat-conducting liquid 402 is lower than a set temperature, the temperature controller 405 controls the electric heating plate 404 to heat; when the temperature of the heat-conducting liquid 402 reaches the set temperature, the temperature controller 405 controls the electric heating plate 404 to stop heating, so that the temperature of the heat-conducting liquid is kept in a constant temperature state, and the temperature of the milk supplied is conveniently controlled.
Example two:
the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment: the conduit is an elastic conduit and has better extensibility; the metal conduit is a three-way pipe; the heat conducting liquid is water; the outer wall of the constant-temperature heating device is provided with a heat-insulating shell, so that the constant-temperature heating device has good heat-insulating property; the milk drinking basin is made of stainless steel materials, and is safe and sanitary.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, a milk storage device 1, eight milk drinking basins 3 and eight constant temperature heating devices 4 are provided, four of the constant temperature heating devices 4 are connected in series by using a plurality of conduits 2 to form a loop, the eight constant temperature heating devices form two loops, the two loops are connected with the milk storage device 1 by using a three-way pipe and the conduits 2, and the milk drinking basins 3 are mounted on the constant temperature heating devices 4. This piglet device of suckleing can feed the bull piglet simultaneously, and can remove, and pipe 2 is the elasticity pipe and long enough, consequently drinks the distance of milk basin 3 each other and can set up according to actual need, and the piglet can not be crowded during the feeding.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a milk storage device 1, four milk drinking basins 3 and four constant temperature heating devices 4 are provided, the four constant temperature heating devices 4 are connected in series by using a plurality of conduits 2, and are connected with the milk storage device 1 by using a three-way pipe and the conduits 2, so that a plurality of piglets can be fed at the same time; and the three-way pipe is arranged in the constant temperature heating device, when the number of the fed piglets is increased, the milk drinking basin 3 and the constant temperature heating device 4 can be added according to actual needs, and the newly-added constant temperature heating device 4 is connected with the previous device by using the conduit 2, so that the feeding device is convenient and rapid and is flexible to use. The device is convenient to disassemble, the guide pipe can be disassembled when the device needs to be cleaned, the metal guide pipe in the constant-temperature heating device can be directly cleaned, and the metal guide pipe can also be disassembled for cleaning and disinfection; other parts can be disassembled for cleaning, thereby being convenient and sanitary.
The following is a comparative test made according to the performance of the piglet milk replenishing device and the simple milk replenishing device used in the pig farm in the second embodiment of the utility model:
1) feeding device
Before the test begins, feeders need to be installed in the column in advance, and the test device comprises two feeders: (1) the utility model discloses piglet mends milk device, (2) pig farm is with simple and easy milk supplement ware.
2) Test swinery
The suckling piglets with similar gestation times, consistent varieties, healthy body conditions and similar delivery dates are selected for 10-20 litters, about 12 piglets per litter, and the piglets begin to be formally tested at the age of 13 days.
3) Feeding scheme
The piglets meeting the above requirements were randomly selected and divided into 2 treatment groups, respectively control and test groups, each with 5-10 replicates (litter). The feeder is installed in advance to enable piglets to be familiar with the feeder, sanitation is paid to the piglets in the period, and the feeder needs to be cleaned in time if the feeder is dirty. The piglets are weighed in the morning of 13 days old, so that the number of suckling heads of each repetition and treatment group is consistent as much as possible, and the average weight of each litter is similar. Each group of test daily ration is culture milk powder and milk replacer, and the milk replacer is added frequently in a small amount, and the amount of the feed in the current meal is increased or decreased according to the surplus of the previous meal; milk powder is brewed with clean warm water of 45-50 ℃, the milk powder and the water are brewed according to the proportion of 1:5, the milk powder and the water are slightly stirred until the milk powder and the water are completely dissolved, the milk powder and the water are poured into a feeder for feeding piglets, and the milk powder is prepared at the moment of each meal.
4) Test data
| Item/group classification | Control group | Test group | P value |
| Number of repetitions | 5 | 5 | |
| Initial age of day (d) | 13.6 | 13.6 | |
| Ending age in days (d) | 21.6 | 21.6 | |
| Days of experiment (d) | 8 | 8 | |
| With litter size (head/nest) | 11 | 11 | |
| Initial weight (kg) | 42.91±6.05 | 42.90±5.77 | 0.998 |
| Weight in end (kg) | 65.04±6.42 | 69.56±5.76 | 0.275 |
| Weight gain in nest (kg) | 22.13±3.85 | 26.66±1.25 | 0.037 |
| Piglet daily gain (g/d) | 221.3±38.5 | 266.6±12.5 | 0.037 |
| Creep feed ADFI (g/d) | 45.7±4.8 | 60.0±14.3 | 0.066 |
| Milk powder ADFI (g/d) | 5.0±0.5 | 61.3±17.0 | 0.002 |
Note: data statistics are expressed as "mean ± standard deviation", and P <0.05 indicates significant differences.
5) Test results
As can be seen from the table, the piglet using the piglet milk supplementing device has significantly improved milk powder intake (P < 0.05); meanwhile, the amount of the piglet fed the creep feed is 14.3g/d higher than that of the control group; with the increase of the feed intake and the milk powder intake, the litter weight gain of the piglets of the test group is also increased by 4.52 kg/litter, and the difference is obvious (P is less than 0.05).
6) Conclusion of the experiment
The piglet milk supplementing device is used for supplementing milk to piglets in the experiment, so that the feed intake of the milk powder and the creep feed of the piglets can be effectively improved, and the litter weight gain and the daily weight gain of the piglets are obviously improved.
The utility model has the advantages that: the device can effectively simulate the sow lactation mode and assist piglets to smoothly live through the weaning period. The device's storage milk ware normal atmospheric temperature is deposited, adopts constant temperature heating device heating to flow in the milk water in the metal conduit, effectively solves the storage milk part and sets up to the easy acidizing of milk rotten sediment when leading to using for a long time of constant temperature, leads to the problem of pipeline jam. The device can be dismantled, easily washs, and the nipple setting makes things convenient for the piglet to drink along with stinging, prevents milk pollution, and safety and sanitation just reduce extravagantly. The device can be used according to actual need combination, and multiple compound mode, the installation is simple and easy, and installs smallly, and convenient the removal, the practicality is strong.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Piglet mends milk device, including storing up milk ware, pipe, drinking the milk basin and constant temperature heating device, its characterized in that: the milk drinking basin is provided with a mounting hole, a nipple is mounted on the mounting hole, and the milk drinking basin is mounted on the constant-temperature heating device; the constant-temperature heating device is provided with a metal conduit, the side wall of the constant-temperature heating device is provided with an interface, one end of the metal conduit is connected with a mounting hole on the milk drinking basin and is connected with the nipple, and the other end of the metal conduit is connected with the conduit through the interface on the side wall; the duct is connected with the milk storage device.
2. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the constant temperature heating device is also provided with heat conducting liquid, a temperature sensor, an electric heating plate and a temperature controller; the heat conducting liquid is contacted with the metal conduit, and simultaneously contacted with the temperature sensor and the electric hot plate, the signal output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the temperature controller, and the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the input end of the electric hot plate.
3. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conduit is an elastic conduit.
4. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the metal conduit is a three-way pipe.
5. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heat-conducting liquid is water.
6. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the constant temperature heating device is provided with a heat preservation shell.
7. The piglet milk supplementation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the milk drinking basin is made of stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021281349.4U CN212993760U (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Piglet milk supplementing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021281349.4U CN212993760U (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Piglet milk supplementing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212993760U true CN212993760U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75499626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021281349.4U Active CN212993760U (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Piglet milk supplementing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212993760U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-04 CN CN202021281349.4U patent/CN212993760U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230213 Granted publication date: 20210420 |
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Date of cancellation: 20240102 Granted publication date: 20210420 |