CN212993293U - Seedling raising device - Google Patents

Seedling raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212993293U
CN212993293U CN202021252820.7U CN202021252820U CN212993293U CN 212993293 U CN212993293 U CN 212993293U CN 202021252820 U CN202021252820 U CN 202021252820U CN 212993293 U CN212993293 U CN 212993293U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
cup
plate
seedling raising
support
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CN202021252820.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛首业
余显显
寇广明
高鹏
郭红超
周沸江
王晨
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Henan Huamei Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Henan Huamei Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant seedling growing technical field, concretely relates to seedling growing device, include: the seedling cup is used for cultivating plant seedlings, the seedling cup is of a conical structure with the outer diameter of the top end larger than that of the bottom end, and the ratio of the height of the seedling cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end is more than or equal to 2.5; the support frame is used for supporting the seedling raising cups, a plurality of support holes are formed in the support frame, and the support holes are used for allowing the seedling raising cups to partially penetrate through; the support hole is directly matched with the outer wall support of the seedling raising cup, and the support hole supports the middle part of the seedling raising cup, so that the upper part of the seedling raising cup forms a taking part which is convenient for taking the seedling raising cup. Has the advantages that: the supporting hole is directly matched with the outer wall of the seedling raising cup in a supporting mode, the outer wall structure of the seedling raising cup is utilized, other hanging or supporting structures do not need to be arranged, the structure of the seedling raising cup is simplified, and manufacturing cost can be reduced. Simultaneously because the middle part of educating seedling cup is supported in the support hole for educate seedling cup upper portion and constitute the portion of taking of the seedling cup of being convenient for to take, thereby made things convenient for educating seedling cup to take, can improve the work efficiency of growing seedlings.

Description

Seedling raising device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant seedling growing technical field, concretely relates to device of growing seedlings, the cultivation of plant in mainly used side slope greening and the three-dimensional greening.
Background
The nursery stocks grown by most garden plant seedling growing devices sold in the market at present have some problems when being used for slope greening and three-dimensional greening: mainly from the aspect of plant root systems, because the soil layer is thinner and the water and soil conservation is emphasized in the slope greening and the three-dimensional greening, plants with developed root systems and good substrate water retention capacity need to be cultured, and most of garden plants are transplanted repeatedly at present, the main roots of the garden plants are damaged, and the planting requirements of the slope greening and the three-dimensional greening cannot be met.
To this, the chinese utility model patent that the publication number is CN208387414U of granting discloses a cave dish device for growing seedlings, including disk body and a plurality of seedling cup, be provided with the backup pad below the left and right sides of disk body, the backup pad is perpendicular with the disk body, the height that highly is greater than seedling cup of backup pad. Be provided with a plurality of holes on the disk body, the size and the hole size phase-match of educating the seedling cup, the rim of a cup of educating the seedling cup has the portion of hanging along the outside extension of horizontal direction, educates the seedling cup and fixes in the hole through the portion of hanging, and under the effect of gravity, the lower surface of portion of hanging tightly contacts with the disk body around the hole, will educate the seedling cup and hang on the disk body. In addition, the hole downwardly extending has the bounding wall, and the lateral wall that educates seedling cup is enclosed to the bounding wall, plays the effect of protection seedling cup, and the height that highly is less than educates seedling cup of bounding wall.
The height of above-mentioned seedling cup is far greater than the internal diameter size for plant roots can fully grow in seedling cup, obtains the developed seedling of root system, and the seedling that consequently this kind of seedling cup was cultivated can be than higher if using in side slope afforestation and three-dimensional greening.
However, above-mentioned cave dish device for growing seedlings is when using, because the hole card on the disk body is at the top of educating seedling cup, educates the portion of hanging that seedling cup's rim of a cup department set up and disk body upper surface in close contact with, educates seedling cup and utilizes the portion of hanging to support to set up on the disk body, just so leads to not having more handy position can be convenient taking educate seedling cup for educate seedling cup take very inconvenient, influence the work efficiency of growing seedlings. Meanwhile, the hanging part needs to be formed on the wall of the seedling cup, so that the structure of the seedling cup is complex, and the manufacturing cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of growing seedlings to solve the seedling cup among the current device of growing seedlings and utilize the portion of hanging of cup mouth department to support and lead to the inconvenient and more complicated problem of structure of seedling cup taking.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a seedling raising device adopts following technical scheme:
a device for growing seedlings comprising:
the seedling cup is used for cultivating plant seedlings, the seedling cup is of a conical structure with the outer diameter of the top end larger than that of the bottom end, and the ratio of the height of the seedling cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end is more than or equal to 2.5;
the support frame is used for supporting the seedling raising cups, a plurality of support holes are formed in the support frame, and the support holes are used for allowing the seedling raising cups to partially penetrate through;
the support hole is directly matched with the outer wall support of the seedling raising cup, and the support hole supports the middle part of the seedling raising cup, so that the upper part of the seedling raising cup forms a taking part which is convenient for taking the seedling raising cup.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the ratio of the height of the seedling cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end is more than or equal to 2.5, and the seedling cup is guaranteed to have enough height, so that plant roots can fully grow in the seedling cup, and seedlings with developed roots are obtained. In addition, the supporting holes are directly matched with the outer wall of the seedling cup in a supporting mode, so that the outer wall structure of the seedling cup is utilized, other hanging or supporting structures are not needed, the structure of the seedling cup is simplified, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Simultaneously, because the middle part of educating seedling cup is supported in the support hole for educate seedling cup's upper portion and constituted the portion of taking of the educating seedling cup of being convenient for to take, thereby made things convenient for educating seedling cup to take, can improve the work efficiency of growing seedlings.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the manufacturing of the support frame and simplify the structure, the support frame comprises a transverse support plate and a support column arranged at the edge of the support plate, and the support hole is arranged on the support plate.
Further, in order to guarantee the structural strength of support frame, form the protection to educating the seedling cup simultaneously, and make the device of growing seedlings highly reasonable, the backup pad is square board, the support frame still includes the preceding curb plate that links to each other with backup pad vertical fixation respectively, the posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board, preceding curb plate, the posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board enclose into frame construction, the backup pad is located the middle part of preceding curb plate respectively with preceding curb plate, the posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board's junction site, the posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board.
Furthermore, in order to conveniently place the seedling raising device, the bottom end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are higher than the bottom end surface of the supporting column.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate ventilation and drainage at the bottom of the seedling cup and be beneficial to cultivation of plants, the bottom end faces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are flush with or lower than the bottom end face of the seedling cup.
Further, in order to form better protection for the seedling raising cup, the top end faces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are flush with or higher than the top end face of the seedling raising cup.
Further, in order to reduce weight and facilitate the carrying of the seedling raising device, the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are all hollowed-out plates.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate ventilation and drainage at the bottom of the seedling raising cup, the cultivation of plants is facilitated, and the bottom end of the seedling raising cup is of an open structure.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the degradation of the seedling cup, the seedling cup can be planted together with seedlings, the planting operation is convenient, and the seedling cup is a paper cup or a non-woven fabric cup.
Furthermore, in order to control the top outer diameter of the seedling raising cup, the size of the seedling raising cup cannot be too large, interference to the adjacent seedling raising cup is avoided, more support holes can be formed in the support frame, the service efficiency of the seedling raising device is improved, and the ratio of the top outer diameter to the bottom outer diameter of the seedling raising cup is less than or equal to 1.5.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the seedling growing device (without a seedling growing cup);
FIG. 2 is a front view of the seedling growing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view (with a seedling cup) of the seedling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the seedling cup of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-rear side plate; 2-front side plate; 3-left side plate; 4-right side plate; 5-a support plate; 51-support holes; 6-support column; 7-seedling cup; 71-top end; 72-bottom end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
The utility model discloses an embodiment of well device of growing seedlings is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, including educating seedling cup 7 and support frame, educate seedling cup 7 and be used for cultivating the plant seedling, it is shown to combine fig. 4, educate seedling cup 7 and be the toper structure, the external diameter of its top 71 is greater than the external diameter of bottom 72, and the ratio of the high H of educating seedling cup 7 and bottom 72 external diameter is greater than or equal to 2.5, guarantee that educating seedling cup 7 has sufficient height, plant roots can fully grow in educating seedling cup 7 like this, obtain the developed seedling of root system, thereby can be applicable to slope afforestation and three-dimensional greening, the survival rate is than. Preferably, the ratio of the height H to the outer diameter of the bottom end 72 is 3, so that the requirement of root system growth can be met, the waste of seedling cup materials can be avoided, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
The support frame is used for supporting seedling raising cups 7, and as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the support frame comprises a transverse support plate 5 and support columns 6 arranged at the edge of the support plate 5, the support plate 5 is a rectangular plate, three rows of 15 support holes 51 are formed in the support plate, the support holes 51 are round holes, and the support holes 51 are arranged at intervals. As shown in fig. 3, the support hole 51 is passed through by a portion of the seedling-raising cup 7, the support hole 51 is directly supported and engaged with an outer wall of the seedling-raising cup 7, and the support hole 51 supports a middle portion of the seedling-raising cup 7 so that an upper portion of the seedling-raising cup 7 constitutes a taking portion for facilitating taking of the seedling-raising cup 7.
The support frame still includes respectively with 5 vertical fixation of backup pad continuous preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, left side board 3 and right side board 4, preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, left side board 3 and right side board 4 enclose into frame construction, backup pad 5 and preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, the connection position of left side board 3 and right side board 4 is located preceding curb plate 2 respectively, posterior lateral plate 1, the middle part of left side board 3 and right side board 4, the structural strength of support frame has been guaranteed, form the protection to educate seedling cup 7 simultaneously, and make the device of growing seedlings highly reasonable.
Because backup pad 5 is rectangular shaped plate, consequently preceding curb plate 2 and length of posterior lateral plate 1 are greater than the length of left side board 3 and right side board 4, and the intersection of four angles of preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, left side board 3 and right side board 4 and backup pad 5, the middle part of the crossing department of preceding curb plate 2 and backup pad 5, the middle part of the crossing department of posterior lateral plate 1 and backup pad 5 all are provided with support column 6, have guaranteed support strength.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end surfaces of the front side plate 2, the rear side plate 1, the left side plate 3 and the right side plate 4 are higher than the bottom end surface of the supporting column 6, so that the seedling raising device can be conveniently placed. Preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, the bottom face of left side board 3 and right side board 4 flushes with the bottom face of educating seedling cup 7, preceding curb plate 2 simultaneously, posterior lateral plate 1, the top face of left side board 3 and right side board 4 flushes with the top face of educating seedling cup 7, the height and preceding curb plate 2 that also educate seedling cup 7, posterior lateral plate 1, left side board 3 and right side board 4 highly equal, can form better protection to educating seedling cup 7 like this, and educate seedling cup 7's bottom is open structure, make things convenient for the ventilation and the drainage of educating seedling cup 7 bottom, be favorable to the cultivation of plant.
In addition, preceding curb plate 2, posterior lateral plate 1, left side board 3 and right side board 4 are the fretwork board, can subtract heavy like this, make things convenient for the transport of device of growing seedlings. Preferentially, the front side plate 2, the rear side plate 1, the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4 and the supporting plate are integrally formed by injection molding of HDPE materials, so that the supporting frame can be conveniently manufactured, the structural strength and the light weight of the supporting frame can be guaranteed, and the carrying and the use are convenient.
In addition, educate seedling cup 7 and be paper cup or non-woven fabrics cup, can degrade, consequently can plant with the seedling together, conveniently plant the operation. The ratio of the outer diameter of the top end 71 of the seedling cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end 72 of the seedling cup is not more than 1.5, namely the difference between the outer diameter of the top end and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the seedling cup 7 is not particularly large, on the basis of meeting the requirement of conical appearance and being convenient to support, the design is to control the outer diameter of the top end of the seedling cup, the seedling cup is not too large, interference to adjacent seedling cups is avoided, therefore, more support holes can be formed in the limited area of the support plate, and the use efficiency of the seedling device is improved.
As an embodiment, the total height of the supporting frame may be designed to be 320mm, the total length may be designed to be 705mm, the total width may be designed to be 430mm, the diameter of the supporting hole 51 may be designed to be 110mm, the height of the front side plate 2, the rear side plate 1, the left side plate 3 and the right side plate 4 may be designed to be 300mm, that is, the height of the seedling-raising cup 7 may be 300mm, the outer diameter of the top end 71 of the seedling-raising cup 7 may be 120mm, the outer diameter of the bottom end 72 may be 100mm, and the ratio of the outer diameter of the top end to the outer diameter of the bottom end may be.
The utility model discloses a device of growing seedlings can directly place in the field when using, and the watering of being convenient for, drainage also are convenient for grow seedlings the interior plant roots of cup downwards, and its water retention capacity should be reinforceed to the matrix in the cup of growing seedlings to loam, slow-release fertilizer, attached cow dung or other agricultural discarded object, water-retaining agent dispose with appropriate proportion. Although a gap is reserved between the seedling cup and the ground, the seedling cup can still well hold the matrix because the seedling cup is close to the ground, and the normal cultivation is not influenced.
The utility model discloses a device of growing seedlings because the outer wall support cooperation of the direct and seedling cup of supported hole, has just so utilized the outer wall structure of seedling cup self, need not set up other and hang or bearing structure to seedling cup's structure has been simplified, manufacturing cost can be reduced. Simultaneously, because the middle part of educating seedling cup is supported in the support hole for educate seedling cup's upper portion and constituted the portion of taking of the educating seedling cup of being convenient for to take, thereby made things convenient for educating seedling cup to take, can improve the work efficiency of growing seedlings.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the ratio of the outer diameter of the top end of the seedling raising cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end of the seedling raising cup can be just 1.5, or other values greater than 1 and less than 1.5, and of course, the ratio can also be set to be greater than 1.5.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the seedling raising cup can also be a plastic cup, and needs to be removed when in use and is not planted together with seedlings.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the bottom of the seedling raising cup may not be open, but a sealing plate is provided, and the sealing plate is provided with air holes.
In other embodiments of the growing device, the front side panel, the rear side panel, the left side panel and the right side panel are solid panels.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the top end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate may be higher than the top end surface of the seedling raising cup, and of course, may be lower than the top end surface of the seedling raising cup.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the bottom end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate may be lower than the bottom end surface of the seedling raising cup, and of course, may be higher than the bottom end surface of the seedling raising cup.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, bottom end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate, and the right side plate may be flush with bottom end surfaces of the support columns.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the supporting plate can be a square plate, and at the moment, the supporting columns are only required to be arranged at the intersection of the four corners of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate may not be provided, so that the support frame only comprises the support plate and the support column.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the support frame may also include a support plate and two support legs disposed at two ends of the support plate, the support legs are also in a plate-shaped structure, and the whole support frame is in a door frame structure.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the ratio of the height of the seedling raising cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end can be just 2.5, or other values larger than 2.5.
In other embodiments of the seedling raising device, the number of the supporting holes can be adjusted according to the size of the supporting frame and the size of the seedling raising cup.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and all structural changes equivalent to the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A device for growing seedlings comprising:
the seedling cup is used for cultivating plant seedlings, the seedling cup is of a conical structure with the outer diameter of the top end larger than that of the bottom end, and the ratio of the height of the seedling cup to the outer diameter of the bottom end is more than or equal to 2.5;
the support frame is used for supporting the seedling raising cups, a plurality of support holes are formed in the support frame, and the support holes are used for allowing the seedling raising cups to partially penetrate through;
the method is characterized in that: the support hole is directly matched with the outer wall support of the seedling raising cup, and the support hole supports the middle part of the seedling raising cup, so that the upper part of the seedling raising cup forms a taking part which is convenient for taking the seedling raising cup.
2. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame includes horizontal backup pad and the support column of setting in backup pad edge, the support hole sets up in the backup pad.
3. A seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the backup pad is square board, and the support frame still includes preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and the right side board that links to each other with backup pad vertical fixation respectively, and preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board enclose into frame construction, and the backup pad is located the middle part of preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board respectively with the joint site of preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board.
4. A seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end face of preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board is higher than the bottom end face of support column.
5. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are flush with or lower than the bottom end surface of the seedling cup.
6. A device for raising seedlings according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: the top end surfaces of the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are flush with or higher than the top end surface of the seedling cup.
7. A device for raising seedlings according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are all hollow plates.
8. A device for raising seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the seedling cup is of an open structure.
9. A device for raising seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the seedling cup is a paper cup or a non-woven fabric cup.
10. A device for raising seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the ratio of the top end outer diameter to the bottom end outer diameter of the seedling cup is less than or equal to 1.5.
CN202021252820.7U 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Seedling raising device Active CN212993293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021252820.7U CN212993293U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Seedling raising device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021252820.7U CN212993293U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Seedling raising device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212993293U true CN212993293U (en) 2021-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021252820.7U Active CN212993293U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Seedling raising device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN212993293U (en)

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