CN212988240U

CN212988240U - Tree growth inclination detection device

Info

Publication number: CN212988240U
Application number: CN202022393520.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢宇宁; 胡春华
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens planting technical field especially relates to a trees growth slope detection device. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that inclination and the device of unable visual detection trees are difficult for carrying. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tree growth inclination detection device, which consists of a detection mechanism and a portable mechanism, has the function of detecting whether trees in the growth period incline or not through the arranged detection mechanism, achieves the effect of enabling the planting personnel to find whether the trees incline or not in time, and solves the problem that the subsequent rescue work of the trees is very difficult when the planting personnel can not find and take the rescue measures in time; the portable mechanism that this device set up has the effect of convenient removal and carrying, has reached laborsaving transport and the effect of being convenient for deposit, has solved when using professional slope detector to incline to trees and has detected, can not detect trees at any time, and the difficult problem of carrying.

Description

Tree growth inclination detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens planting technical field specifically is a trees growth slope detection device.

Background

In the tree planting and cultivating work, the trees need to be monitored in various aspects, such as the growth speed, the tree vigor, the top tip withering, the dry base decay and the like of the trees, whether the health condition of the trees is good or not is analyzed through the obtained data, the problems are solved in time when the problems occur, the healthy growth of the trees is ensured, the growth speed of the trees is a basic detection requirement, corresponding equipment is generally needed, but most of the existing trees are inclined, so that human eyes can directly observe the trees, and the method has many problems or defects;

at present, when trees are planted and cultivated, the growth condition of the trees is mostly detected by means of vision, young trees can incline due to living environment, when the inclination angle is small, a planting worker cannot feel intuitively, when the inclination angle cannot be found in time and rescue measures cannot be taken, the follow-up rescue work of the trees is very difficult, and the trees can even die; when the special inclination detector is used for detecting the inclination of the tree, the using steps are complex, the tree cannot be detected at any time, and the special inclination detector is not easy to carry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a trees growth slope detection device, through setting up detection device and in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that the slope of trees, follow-up rescue work is comparatively difficult can not in time be found that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tree growth inclination detection device comprises a detection mechanism and a portable mechanism.

Detection mechanism includes hinge, protractor, staple, first bracing piece and second backup pad, one side of second backup pad is articulated by the hinge has first backup pad, the another side fixed mounting of second backup pad and first backup pad has the bolt keeper, the bottom fixed mounting of first backup pad has the screw thread telescopic link, the horizontal fixed mounting in a side of first backup pad has the level bar, the middle part fixed mounting of first bracing piece has the observation hole, one side fixed mounting of first bracing piece has the protractor, the semicircle spout has been seted up to a side of protractor, the inside slidable mounting of semicircle spout has the pick-up plate.

The portable mechanism comprises a third supporting rod, a supporting block, a first supporting rod, a second supporting plate and a second supporting rod, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting rod, a groove is formed in the top end face of the second supporting rod, the connecting block is clamped in the groove, a Y-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third supporting rod, a Y-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the supporting block, the Y-shaped connecting block is inserted into the Y-shaped groove in an inserting mode, a T-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block, a first hole is formed in the upper portion of the T-shaped connecting block, a plurality of second holes are formed in the top surface of the second supporting plate in an even and equidistant mode, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the second supporting.

Preferably, the diameters of the first hole and the second hole are the same, and the fixing nail penetrates through the second hole and is inserted into the first hole.

Preferably, the number of the supporting blocks is four, T-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on one sides of the four supporting blocks, and the four T-shaped connecting blocks are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the lower parts of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the upper parts of the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are provided with grooves, and the second supporting rod is clamped in the third supporting rod.

Preferably, the length and the thickness of the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate are the same and two threaded telescopic rods are fixedly mounted.

Preferably, the number of the detection plates is four, and the specifications of the four detection plates are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the detection mechanism arranged in the device has the function of detecting whether trees in the growing period incline or not, achieves the effect of enabling the planting personnel to find whether the trees incline or not in time, and solves the problems that when the planting personnel cannot find and take rescue measures in time, the follow-up rescue work of the trees is very difficult, and even the trees die;

(2) the portable mechanism that this device set up has the effect of convenient removal and carrying, has reached laborsaving transport and the effect of being convenient for deposit, has solved when using professional slope detector to incline to trees and has detected, can not detect trees at any time, and the difficult problem of carrying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the supporting block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the protractor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the detection plate, 2, the protractor, 3, the first support rod, 4, the observation hole, 5, the second support rod, 6, the third support rod, 7, the first support plate, 8, the connecting block, 9, the groove, 10, the second support plate, 11, the sliding groove, 12, the supporting block, 13, the Y-shaped connecting block, 14, the T-shaped connecting block, 15, the first hole, 16, the second hole, 17, the fixing nail, 18, the hinge, 19, the semicircular sliding groove, 20, the bolt keeper, 21, the Y-shaped groove, 22, the level ruler, 23, and the threaded telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a tree growth inclination detection device comprises a detection mechanism and a portable mechanism.

Detection mechanism includes hinge 18, protractor 2, staple 17, first backup pad 3 and second backup pad 10, one side of second backup pad 10 is articulated by hinge 18 has first backup pad 7, another side fixed mounting of second backup pad 10 and first backup pad 7 has bolt keeper 20, the bottom fixed mounting of first backup pad 7 has screw thread telescopic link 23, a side level fixed mounting of first backup pad 7 has level bar 22, the middle part fixed mounting of first backup pad 3 has observation hole 4, one side fixed mounting of first backup pad 3 has protractor 2, semicircle spout 19 has been seted up to a side of protractor 2, the inside slidable mounting of semicircle spout 19 has pick-up plate 1.

The portable mechanism comprises a third supporting rod 6, a supporting block 12, a first supporting rod 3, a second supporting plate 10 and a second supporting rod 5, the bottom of the first supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 8, the top end surface of the second supporting rod 5 is provided with a groove 9, the connecting block 8 is clamped in the groove 9, the bottom of the third supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a Y-shaped connecting block 13, the top surface of the supporting block 12 is provided with a Y-shaped groove 21, the Y-shaped connecting block 13 is inserted in the Y-shaped groove 21, one side of the supporting block 12 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped connecting block 14, the upper part of the T-shaped connecting block 14 is provided with a first hole 15, a plurality of second holes 16 have been seted up to the even equidistance of top surface of second backup pad 10, spout 11 has been seted up to one side of second backup pad 10, T type connecting block 14 slidable mounting is in the inside of spout 11.

Specifically, the first hole 15 and the second hole 16 have the same diameter, and the fixing nail 17 penetrates through the second hole 16 and is inserted into the first hole 15.

Specifically, the number of the supporting blocks 12 is four, the T-shaped connecting blocks 14 are fixedly mounted on one sides of the four supporting blocks 12, and the four T-shaped connecting blocks 14 are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 11.

Specifically, the lower parts of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 5 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 8, the upper parts of the second supporting rod 5 and the third supporting rod 6 are provided with grooves 9, and the second supporting rod 5 is clamped in the third supporting rod 6.

Specifically, the length and the thickness of the second supporting plate 10 and the first supporting plate 7 are the same, two threaded telescopic rods 23 are fixedly mounted on the two supporting plates, and the threaded telescopic rods 23 are formed by connecting a plurality of threaded cylinders with different diameters in a threaded mode.

Specifically, the number of the detection plates 1 is four, and the specifications of the four detection plates 1 are the same.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, the door inserting pin bolt 20 fixedly arranged on the other side surfaces of the second supporting plate 10 and the first supporting plate 7 is opened, after the device is moved to the center of a tree, the door inserting pin bolt 20 is closed, and the device is fixed; then observing the horizontal ruler 22, if the horizontal bubble in the horizontal ruler 22 deviates, adjusting the threaded telescopic rod 23 to enable the horizontal bubble to be adjusted at the center of the glass ball, so that the device is horizontal; fixedly connecting the bottom of the third support rod 6 with a Y-shaped connecting block 13 in an inserting manner at the position where a Y-shaped groove 21 is formed in the upper part of the supporting block 12, inserting the second support rod 5 in the upper part of the third support rod 6, and then inserting the first support rod 3 in the upper part of the second support rod 5; according to the difference of trees or the height of a grower, a plurality of second support rods 5 can be sequentially placed under the first support rod 3 to play a role in adjusting the height of the first support rod 3; then moving the supporting block 12 to enable the four detection plates 1 to be uniformly arranged on four positions of the tree, and after the positions are adjusted, penetrating the second hole 16 by the fixing nail 17 and inserting the fixing nail into the first hole 15 to play a role in fixing the supporting block 12; when trees incline to a certain orientation in a single day, the detection plate 1 can incline along with it, then can go on reading at protractor 2, plays the effect of conveniently observing trees inclination, and protractor 2 is transparent material, can observe at both sides, and when the inclination angle degree was too little, can observe the reading by the observation hole 4 of the middle part fixed mounting of first bracing piece 3.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trees growth slope detection device which characterized in that: comprises a detection mechanism and a portable mechanism;

the detection mechanism comprises a hinge (18), a protractor (2), a fixing nail (17), a first support rod (3) and a second support plate (10), wherein one side of the second support plate (10) is hinged to the first support plate (7) through the hinge (18), a bolt door bolt (20) is fixedly installed on the other side faces of the second support plate (10) and the first support plate (7), a horizontal ruler (22) is horizontally and fixedly installed on one side face of the first support plate (7), an observation hole (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first support rod (3), the protractor (2) is fixedly installed on one side face of the first support rod (3), a semicircular sliding groove (19) is formed in one side face of the protractor (2), and a detection plate (1) is slidably installed inside the semicircular sliding groove (19);

the portable mechanism comprises a third supporting rod (6), a supporting block (12), a first supporting rod (3), a second supporting plate (10) and a second supporting rod (5), wherein the bottom of the first supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (8), a groove (9) is formed in the top end face of the second supporting rod (5), the connecting block (8) is clamped in the groove (9), the bottom of the third supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a Y-shaped connecting block (13), a Y-shaped groove (21) is formed in the top face of the supporting block (12), the Y-shaped connecting block (13) is inserted in the Y-shaped groove (21), a T-shaped connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block (12), a first hole (15) is formed in the upper portion of the T-shaped connecting block (14), and a plurality of second holes (16) are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the top face of the second supporting plate (10), one side of the second supporting plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and the T-shaped connecting block (14) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (11).

2. The apparatus for detecting inclination of tree growth according to claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the first hole (15) and the second hole (16) are the same, and the fixing nail (17) penetrates through the second hole (16) and is inserted into the first hole (15).

3. The apparatus for detecting inclination of tree growth according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting blocks (12) is four, T-shaped connecting blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on one sides of the four supporting blocks (12), and the four T-shaped connecting blocks (14) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (11).

4. The apparatus for detecting inclination of tree growth according to claim 1, wherein: the lower parts of the first supporting rod (3) and the second supporting rod (5) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (8), the upper parts of the second supporting rod (5) and the third supporting rod (6) are provided with grooves (9), and the second supporting rod (5) is clamped in the third supporting rod (6).

5. The apparatus for detecting inclination of tree growth according to claim 1, wherein: second backup pad (10) and first backup pad (7) length and thickness are all the same, and equal fixed mounting has two screw thread telescopic links (23).

6. The apparatus for detecting inclination of tree growth according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the detection plates (1) is four, and the specifications of the four detection plates (1) are the same.