CN109169237B - Culture apparatus capable of directly observing and measuring length of fleshy root of tender vegetables - Google Patents
Culture apparatus capable of directly observing and measuring length of fleshy root of tender vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109169237B CN109169237B CN201811043021.6A CN201811043021A CN109169237B CN 109169237 B CN109169237 B CN 109169237B CN 201811043021 A CN201811043021 A CN 201811043021A CN 109169237 B CN109169237 B CN 109169237B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- rack
- leveling
- bottle
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title description 8
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011303 Brassica alboglabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011302 Brassica oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005637 Brassica campestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001301148 Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011331 Brassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012031 short term test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of meat roots of a young stalk, which comprises a rack, wherein a leveling base capable of adjusting the level is arranged on the rack, a transparent cylindrical culture bottle is placed on the leveling base, a plurality of planting holes are formed in the culture bottle, at least three scale marks which are parallel to the central axis of the culture bottle and used for measuring the length of the roots are arranged on the side wall of the culture bottle, the bottom of the culture bottle is connected with the bottom of a culture solution blending tank through a pipe, a lifting platform is arranged on the rack, the culture solution blending tank is placed on the lifting platform, and a light shielding plate used for shielding the culture bottle from light is arranged on the leveling base. The invention takes the liquid level of the culture solution as a tool to convert the length of the root of the platform garbage into a height reading of the culture solution, thereby being capable of accurately obtaining the length of the root of the platform garbage; the device is equipped with the leveling base and can adjust the liquid level of culture solution to the level to judge through the at least three scale mark that sets up on the blake bottle whether the culture liquid level levels, increase the accuracy of reading.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant culture equipment, in particular to a culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of fleshy roots of a bolting dish.
Background
The brassica campestris is a variety of brassica napus subsp. The current research conjectures that the cold resistance of the bolting vegetable is closely related to the expanded fleshy root. However, as a variety of Chinese cabbage, the research on bolting has not been fully developed so far. The research on the fleshy root of the bolting vegetable firstly starts from the explanation of the growth and development rule of the root system, the formation of the fleshy root cannot be judged and observed in time by soil planting, and the fleshy root can be forked or deformed due to uneven soil quality. In addition, the inconvenience of observation and identification can also hinder the investigation of root system characters in the breeding process of the brassica oleracea, and is particularly not favorable for the transformation and utilization of the fleshy root characters in other brassica vegetables.
The existing culture devices usually occupy large space, some intelligent devices are expensive, the operation is complex, and the cost is high for short-term tests. It is not suitable for use in laboratory culture test materials and it is not possible to directly measure the length of fleshy roots. At present, a culture device specially suitable for observing and measuring the fleshy roots of the brassica campestris does not exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of the fleshy root of the tender vegetables so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a culture apparatus that can direct observation and measure young bamboo shoot meat root length, includes a rack, be equipped with on the rack and adjust horizontally leveling base, place transparent cylindrical blake bottle on the leveling base, be equipped with a plurality of planting holes on the blake bottle, be equipped with the scale mark that is used for measuring root length that three at least places are on a parallel with blake bottle the central axis and set up on the blake bottle lateral wall, the bottom of blake bottle is passed through the bottom that a pipe connection culture solution allotment jar, be equipped with a elevating platform on the rack, the culture solution allotment jar is placed on the elevating platform, be equipped with the light screen that is used for shielding light for the blake bottle on the leveling base
The leveling base comprises a base plate and a leveling screw rod arranged on the side edge of the base plate, the leveling screw rod is installed on the base plate through an internal thread sleeve fixed on the base plate, and the head of the leveling screw rod is downwards propped against the rack.
And a positioning concave hole matched with the head of the leveling screw rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the leveling screw rod, on the rack, and the head of the leveling screw rod is propped in the positioning concave hole and can rotate freely.
The lifting platform comprises a platform plate, a stud is arranged at the lower part of the platform plate, the stud is arranged on the platform plate through a height adjusting guide sleeve which is arranged on the platform frame and can rotate freely, a hand wheel is fixed on the height adjusting screw sleeve, a guide pillar used for limiting the platform plate to rotate is fixed at the lower part of the platform plate, the guide pillar penetrates through a limiting hole which is arranged below the upper platform plate of the platform frame, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the height adjusting screw sleeve to rotate, so that the stud is driven to move up and down under the matching of threads, and a locking device for locking the position of the guide pillar is arranged at.
The locking device is a positioning screw arranged at a corresponding position on the rack, and the end part of the positioning screw can be propped against the surface of the guide pillar.
The light screen is two, and hinge connection is passed through on the rack in the bottom of light screen, and two light screens rotate to the blake bottle direction and amalgamate and surround the blake bottle in, and the light screen corresponds position department with the planting hole of blake bottle and opens jaggedly, and the breach of two light screens can form the hole that can let the plant pass after closing.
When the culture bottle is used, seedlings are implanted into a culture hole and fixed by medical absorbent cotton balls, the height of a bedplate of a lifting platform is adjusted to be lower than the height of a culture bottle by rotating a hand wheel, a culture solution is well prepared in a culture solution preparation tank, the bedplate is slowly lifted by rotating the hand wheel, the culture solution enters the culture bottle from the culture solution preparation tank through a pipe at the moment, and the hand wheel stops rotating after the culture solution in the culture bottle reaches a proper amount; when the length of the platform vegetable root needs to be measured, the leveling screw is rotated, and the liquid level of the culture solution in the culture bottle is adjusted to be consistent with the readings on the three scale marks; the hand wheel is rotated to make the platform plate descend, at the moment, the culture solution in the culture bottle flows back to the culture solution preparation tank, the liquid level in the culture bottle descends, when the liquid level descends to the lowest end of the platform garbage root, the reading of the scale mark is read, and the information of the growth speed and the like of the platform garbage root can be obtained through the reading at different times; two light screens are the amalgamation state when not measuring root length, for the root shelters from light, open through the hinge rotation when measuring root length, expose the blake bottle, convenient observation is measured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention takes the liquid level of the culture solution as a tool to convert the length of the root of the platform garbage into a height reading of the culture solution, thereby being capable of accurately obtaining the length of the root of the platform garbage; the device is provided with a leveling base which can adjust the liquid level of the culture solution to be horizontal, and at least three scale marks arranged on the culture bottle are used for judging whether the culture liquid level is leveled or not, so that the reading accuracy is improved; the device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, reliability and practicality, and greatly increases the convenience for researching the platform vegetables.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the lift and leveling base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left and right side view of the assembled state of the visor of FIG. 1 with the addition of a visor;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a leveling screw rod and a positioning concave hole.
In the figure: 1. a rack; 2. leveling the base; 3. a culture bottle; 4. planting holes; 5. scale lines; 6. a lifting platform; 7. a culture solution preparation tank; 8. a visor; 9. a base plate; 10. leveling screw rods; 11. positioning concave holes; 12. a platen; 13. a stud; 14. a height adjusting threaded sleeve; 15. a hand wheel; 16. a guide post; 17. set screw, 18, hinge, 19, plant, 20, 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a but culture apparatus of direct observation and measurement young bamboo shoot meat root length, including a rack 1, be equipped with on the rack 1 and adjust horizontally leveling base 2, place transparent cylindrical glass material blake bottle 3 on the leveling base 2, be equipped with a row of a plurality of planting holes 4 in the middle of 3 upper portions of blake bottle, be equipped with the scale mark 5 that is used for measuring root length that three places are on a parallel with 3 the central axis setting of blake bottle on the 3 lateral walls of blake bottle, the contained angle of 5 each other on 3 face of cylinders of blake bottle is 120, be equipped with a elevating platform 6 on the rack 1, place a culture solution allotment jar 7 on the elevating platform 6, the bottom of blake bottle 3 is passed through the bottom of pipe connection culture solution allotment jar 7, be equipped with the light screen 8 that is used for blake bottle 3 to shield on the.
The leveling base 2 comprises a base plate 9 and a leveling screw rod 10 arranged on the side edge of the base plate 9, the leveling screw rod 10 is installed on the base plate 9 through an internal thread sleeve fixed on the base plate 9, the head of the leveling screw rod 10 is downwards propped against the rack 1, a positioning concave hole 11 matched with the head of the leveling screw rod 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the leveling screw rod 10, on the rack 1, and the head of the leveling screw rod 10 is propped against the positioning concave hole 11 and can freely rotate.
The lifting platform 6 comprises a platform plate 12, a stud 13 is arranged at the lower part of the platform plate 12, the stud 13 penetrates through a height adjusting threaded sleeve 14 arranged on the platform frame 1, the height adjusting threaded sleeve 14 is installed on the platform frame 1 through a bearing, a hand wheel 15 is fixed at the lower end of the height adjusting threaded sleeve 14, a guide post 16 used for limiting the rotation of the platform plate 12 is fixed at the lower part of the platform plate 12, the guide post 16 penetrates through a limiting hole arranged below the platform plate on the platform frame 1, the hand wheel 15 is rotated to drive the height adjusting threaded sleeve 14 to rotate so as to drive the stud 13 to move up and down under the matching of threads, a locking device for locking the position of the guide post 16 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the guide post, on the platform frame 1, the locking device is a positioning screw 17 arranged at a position, corresponding to.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a culture apparatus that can direct observation and measure bolt dish meat root length which characterized in that: comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a leveling base capable of adjusting the level, a transparent cylindrical culture bottle is placed on the leveling base, the culture bottle is provided with a plurality of planting holes, the side wall of the culture bottle is provided with at least three scale marks which are parallel to the central axis of the culture bottle and are used for measuring the length of roots, the bottom of the culture bottle is connected with the bottom of a culture solution blending tank through a pipe, the rack is provided with a lifting platform, the culture solution blending tank is placed on the lifting platform, the leveling base is provided with a light screen for shielding the culture bottle, the lifting platform comprises a platform plate, the lower part of the platform plate is provided with a stud, the stud is arranged on the rack through a height adjusting guide sleeve which is arranged on the rack and can freely rotate, a hand wheel is fixed on a height adjusting screw sleeve, the lower part of the platform plate is fixed with a guide pillar for limiting the rotation of the platform plate, and the guide pillar passes through a limiting, thereby it drives the double-screw bolt and reciprocates to rotate the altitude mixture control swivel nut under the screw-threaded cooperation, corresponds position department with the guide pillar on the rack and is equipped with the locking means of locking guide pillar position, the light screen is two, and hinge connection is passed through on the rack in the bottom of light screen, and two light screens rotate to the blake bottle direction and amalgamate and surround the blake bottle in, and the light screen corresponds position department with the planting hole of blake bottle and opens jaggedly, and the breach of two light screens can form the hole that can let the plant pass after closing.
2. The culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of fleshy roots of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the leveling base comprises a base plate and a leveling screw rod arranged on the side edge of the base plate, the leveling screw rod is installed on the base plate through an internal thread sleeve fixed on the base plate, the head of the leveling screw rod downwards abuts against the rack, and the base plate is provided with the leveling screw rod.
3. The culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of fleshy roots of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a positioning concave hole matched with the head part of the leveling screw rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the leveling screw rod, on the rack, and the head part of the leveling screw rod is propped in the positioning concave hole and can rotate freely.
4. The culture device capable of directly observing and measuring the length of fleshy roots of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking device is a positioning screw arranged at a corresponding position on the rack, and the end part of the positioning screw can be propped against the surface of the guide pillar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811043021.6A CN109169237B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Culture apparatus capable of directly observing and measuring length of fleshy root of tender vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811043021.6A CN109169237B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Culture apparatus capable of directly observing and measuring length of fleshy root of tender vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109169237A CN109169237A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109169237B true CN109169237B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=64915408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811043021.6A Expired - Fee Related CN109169237B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Culture apparatus capable of directly observing and measuring length of fleshy root of tender vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109169237B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201733690U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-09 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Device for in situ screening and cultivation of transgenosis arabidopsis thaliana sprouts |
| CN203814329U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-09-10 | 杭州纽贝生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional hydroponic flower pot |
| CN205546820U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-09-07 | 商丘师范学院 | Experimental device for research plant roots grow |
| CN205962176U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-02-22 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Experimental hydroponic device of soybean nutritional deficiency |
| CN207149260U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-03-27 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of instrument and meter leveling base |
| CN206859417U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-01-09 | 张家港市海星集装箱制造有限公司 | A kind of leveling connect base for modular containers building |
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2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201811043021.6A patent/CN109169237B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109169237A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20210528 |