CN212984382U

CN212984382U - Energy-saving consumption-reducing green building structure

Info

Publication number: CN212984382U
Application number: CN202021487315.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李克辉; 章贞强; 肖国; 赵宋涛; 马兴集; 陈爽; 洪泽民
Original assignee: Guangdong Nanya Architectural Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Nanya Architectural Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving green building structure who subtracts consumption specifically includes building body, building top surface, solar panel has on the building top surface, still having planting region on the building top surface, having the heat insulation layer between building top surface and the building body top, building top surface both sides are water drainage tank, water drainage tank intercommunication heat insulation layer, pipe connection water storage box is passed through to the heat insulation layer lower part, and the pipe disposes the solenoid valve, and the water storage box disposes first outlet pipe and runs through the inside that gets into building body, disposes second outlet pipe connection to the spray thrower, and the spray thrower is located building top surface top, building body bottom disposes warms up, disposes power storage device and solar panel and warms up electric connection in the building body. The utility model discloses a reasonable water route and building structure arrange, can make building structure have the effect warm in winter and cool in summer under the condition that reduces the wasting of resources, satisfy the overall arrangement demand of green building.

Description

Energy-saving consumption-reducing green building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an energy-saving and consumption-reducing green building structure.

Background

Aiming at the current situation that the traditional design mode is difficult to adapt to the design requirement of the ecological energy-saving building, the concept of 'integrated design' is combined, namely, a primary ecological energy-saving scheme is provided at the beginning of the design, and in the subsequent design, all the specialties of building, landscape planning, structure, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, water supply and drainage, building electrical and building control, indoor design and the like are integrated, and a whole set of ecological energy-saving system is formed by comprehensively adopting mature high and new technologies and products through organic integration and close cooperation. An important link in the process is the design of the whole energy balance system of the building, and the proper thermal environment, air quality, sound environment and light environment are the basic requirements of people on the comfort level of the house. At present, in order to achieve a high-quality effect, the existing building structure usually adopts electricity to meet the requirements of heating, refrigerating and cooling, is relatively wasted in the aspect of energy application, and does not accord with the environmental protection concept of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving green building structure who subtracts consumption adopts water route design, clean light energy to get electric and insulation construction design, can rational utilization environmental protection resource, has energy saving and emission reduction effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an energy-conserving green building structure who subtracts consumption specifically includes building body, building top surface, solar panel has on the building top surface, still having planting region on the building top surface, having the heat insulation layer between building top surface and the building body top, building top surface both sides are water drainage tank, water drainage tank intercommunication heat insulation layer, pipe connection water storage box is passed through to the heat insulation layer lower part, and the pipe disposes the solenoid valve, and the water storage box disposes first outlet pipe and runs through the inside that gets into building body, disposes second outlet pipe connection to the spray thrower, and the spray thrower is located building top surface top, building body bottom disposes warms up, disposes power storage device and solar panel and warms up electric connection in the building body.

The utility model discloses a be provided with the water purification filter core in the water storage box, the water storage box passes through the water pump and connects the second outlet pipe.

The utility model discloses a heat insulation layer bottom surface is the inclined plane, specifically toward the pipe direction downward sloping.

The utility model discloses a distribution has a plurality of shower heads on the shower, and a plurality of shower heads cover solar panel and planting area.

The utility model discloses a water filling port has been seted up to the water storage box top.

The utility model discloses a building body's wall is heat preservation, puigging, enhancement layer, protective layer by interior outside in proper order.

The utility model has the advantages that: by adopting the circulating design of the heat insulation layer and the water storage tank, rainwater can be stored and utilized, and the solar energy water storage tank is particularly used for dedusting and cleaning of a solar panel, irrigation of a planting area and utilization of non-drinking water. In summer, the interior of the building body can be kept cool through water storage in the heat insulation layer; in winter, the solar panel is used for replacing clean electric energy to supply power for floor heating, so that the building body is heated, and the heat insulation effect is achieved by combining the structural arrangement of the wall of the building body. The building concept of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection is achieved.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a building roof of the present invention;

figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model discloses well building body wall.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to an energy-conserving green building structure who subtracts consumption specifically includes building body 1, building top surface 2, solar panel 3 has on the building top surface 2, has thermal insulation layer 4 between building top surface 2 and the 1 top of building body, and 2 both sides of building top surface are water drainage tank 21, and water drainage tank 21 intercommunication thermal insulation layer 4, and water repellent should be done to thermal insulation layer 4 bottom surface, like coating waterproof paint etc. 4 lower parts pass through pipe 41 and connect water storage box 5, and pipe 41 disposes solenoid valve 42. In rainy days, rainwater flows into the drainage channel 21 through the solar panel 3 and the building top surface 2 and then enters the heat insulation layer 4 to be stored, the bottom surface of the heat insulation layer 4 is an inclined surface and is inclined downwards in the direction of the guide pipe 41, the electromagnetic valve 42 can be opened when necessary, water in the heat insulation layer 4 can enter the water storage tank 5 along the guide pipe 41, and the rainwater can be utilized through the water storage tank 5.

The building body 1 is configured with the power storage device 8 and the solar panel 3, and the electric energy converted by the solar panel 3 can be stored in the power storage device 8 for use by each part of the electric components, which is the most common in the prior art and will not be described herein.

The water storage tank 5 is provided with a water purification filter element 53, rainwater entering the water storage tank 5 can be filtered, and the filtering degree of the rainwater depends on the specification and the material of the water purification filter element 53. The water storage tank 5 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 51 penetrating into the building body 1, a faucet can be arranged at the end part of the first water outlet pipe 51 or a closestool can be directly connected with the end part of the first water outlet pipe, and then the water in the water storage tank 5 can be used as non-drinking water, such as flushing the closestool, washing the closestool, watering flowers and the like.

Still have planting area 8 on the building top surface 2, planting area 8 specifically is used for plant cultivation such as flowers and plants to use, and planting area 8 covers building top surface 2 with solar panel 3 jointly, has further thermal-insulated effect of cooling.

The water storage tank 5 is provided with a second water outlet pipe 52 connected to the sprayer 6, the water storage tank 5 is connected with the second water outlet pipe 52 through the water pump 50, the sprayer 6 is located above the building top surface 2, the electromagnetic valve 42 and the water pump 50 can be opened in summer, water circulation can be formed between the water storage tank 5 and the heat insulation layer 4, the building top surface 2 is sprayed and cooled, the solar panel 3 can be cleaned, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is prevented from being influenced by dust deposition of the solar panel 3. Preferably, the water filling port 58 should be disposed above the water storage tank 5, when the rainwater with enough amount is not stored in the heat insulation layer 4 or the water storage tank 5, water is filled into the water filling port 58 through an external water pipe, the required water circulation effect of spraying can be achieved similarly, and at the end of the spraying process, the electromagnetic valve can be closed, the water pump 50 is kept open to continue spraying, the heat insulation layer 4 with water stored above the heat insulation layer 4 is enabled to store water, the heat insulation and cooling can be achieved in summer, and the inside of the building body 1 is kept cool.

A plurality of spray headers 61 are distributed on the sprayer 6, and the plurality of spray headers 61 cover the solar panel 3 and the planting area 8, so that the solar panel 3 can be cleaned while the planting area 8 is irrigated.

The upper liquid level sensor and the lower liquid level sensor can be arranged in the heat insulation layer 4, the liquid level sensors can get electricity at the power storage device 8, the water level state in the heat insulation layer 4 can be known, and water storage and water drainage operations are facilitated.

Floor heating 7 is configured at the bottom of the building body 1, the floor heating 7 takes electricity at the power storage device 8, the floor heating is started in winter, and the temperature of the interior of the building body 1 can be increased. In order to avoid heat loss, reduce power consumption and have the effect of making an uproar that falls that gives sound insulation. Therefore, as shown in fig. 3, the wall of the building body 1 includes an insulating layer 91, a sound insulating layer 92, a reinforcing layer 93, and a protective layer 94 in this order from the inside to the outside. The heat insulation layer 91 is a foamed perlite layer, so that heat loss is reduced, and a heat insulation effect is achieved; the reinforcing layer 93 is a reinforced cement layer, so that the wall body is stable in structure; the protective layer 94 is a magnesium oxysulfate cement layer, has the characteristics of fire resistance, durability, heat preservation, environmental protection and the like, and is suitable for the outer wall of a wall body.

Including the elastic component 921 of a plurality of transverse arrangements in puigging 92, elastic component 921 is preferably the spring, and elastic component 921 transverse arrangement can prolong the sound transmission route, consumes the sound wave energy, plays the effect of giving sound insulation, and elastic component 921 can possess the cushioning effect at the wall body along with building body 1 in the in-process of translation.

It is to be understood that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and that modifications or changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and all such modifications and changes are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving green building structure who subtracts consumes specifically includes building body (1), building top surface (2), solar panel (3) have on building top surface (2), its characterized in that: still have planting region (8) on building top surface (2), have heat insulation layer (4) between building top surface (2) and building body (1) top, building top surface (2) both sides are water drainage tank (21), water drainage tank (21) intercommunication heat insulation layer (4), heat insulation layer (4) lower part is passed through pipe (41) and is connected water storage box (5), and pipe (41) dispose solenoid valve (42), and water storage box (5) dispose first outlet pipe (51) and run through the inside that gets into building body (1), dispose second outlet pipe (52) and be connected to spray thrower (6), and spray thrower (6) are located building top surface (2) top, building body (1) bottom disposes and warms up (7), disposes power storage device and solar panel (3) and warms up (7) electric connection in building body (1).

2. An energy saving and consumption reduction green building structure according to claim 1, wherein: a water purifying filter element (53) is arranged in the water storage tank (5), and the water storage tank (5) is connected with a second water outlet pipe (52) through a water pump (50).

3. An energy saving and consumption reducing green building structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the heat insulation layer (4) is an inclined surface which is inclined downwards in the direction of the conduit (41).

4. An energy saving and consumption reduction green building structure according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (61) are distributed on the sprayer (6), and the spray heads (61) cover the solar panel (3) and the planting area (8).

5. An energy saving and consumption reducing green building structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: a water filling port (58) is arranged above the water storage tank (5).

6. An energy saving and consumption reduction green building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wall of the building body (1) is sequentially provided with a heat insulation layer (91), a sound insulation layer (92), a reinforcing layer (93) and a protective layer (94) from inside to outside.