CN212982810U

CN212982810U - Filtering device for manufacturing organic fertilizer by kitchen garbage

Info

Publication number: CN212982810U
Application number: CN202021447704.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨帆
Original assignee: Maoxian Tianci Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhihui Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen is rubbish preparation filter equipment for fertilizer relates to kitchen is rubbish and retrieves technical field, including the rose box, the last fixed surface intercommunication of rose box has the pan feeding pipe, the inside upper end of rose box is rotated and is connected with the electromagnetic rod, the surface rotation of electromagnetic rod is connected with the auger, fixedly connected with follows the driving wheel behind the inner wall that the rose box was run through to the one end of auger, the positive right-hand member fixed mounting of rose box has first motor, the output pivot fixedly connected with action wheel of first motor, and the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel transmission, the positive right-hand member fixed mounting of rose box has the electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet is connected with the electromagnetic rod electricity, two symmetrical articulated blocks of inside wall fixedly connected with of rose box are one. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can reach the effect to rubbish multilayer filtration processing, can filter waste water and iron fillings in the rubbish and clear away, has promoted the off-the-shelf quality of preparation fertilizer.

Description

Filtering device for manufacturing organic fertilizer by kitchen garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surplus rubbish in kitchen retrieves technical field, specifically is a surplus rubbish in kitchen preparation filter equipment for fertilizer.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, is mainly derived from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and can be fermented and prepared into organic fertilizer in order to improve the utilization rate of the kitchen waste and reduce environmental pollution.

The in-process of present kitchen garbage preparation fertilizer after retrieving often can influence recovery efficiency because of the iron fillings that leave when brushing the pot in the kitchen garbage to contain a large amount of waste water in the kitchen garbage, can influence the finished product quality of fertilizer. Therefore, the filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage preparation filter equipment for fertilizer in order to compensate the deficiency of the prior art.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kitchen garbage preparation filter equipment for fertilizer, includes the rose box, the fixed surface intercommunication of the upper surface of rose box has the pan feeding pipe, the inside upper end of rose box rotates and is connected with the electromagnetic rod, the surface of electromagnetic rod rotates and is connected with the auger, the one end of auger runs through the fixedly connected with follow driving wheel behind the inner wall of rose box, the positive right-hand member fixed mounting of rose box has first motor, the output pivot fixedly connected with action wheel of first motor, and the action wheel is connected with the drive wheel transmission, the positive right-hand member fixed mounting of rose box has the electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet is connected with the electricity of electromagnetic rod, the inside wall fixed connection of rose box has two symmetrical articulated one, two the inside of articulated one all articulates articulated one, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of articulated one has electric putter, two the equal fixed connection of electric putter's flexible end has articulated two, the middle end of the interior of the filter box is hinged with two symmetrical first filter screens, two hinged blocks II are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each first filter screen, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the filter box, the bottom of the right side face of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe, and the bottom of the left side face of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a material discharge pipe.

Furthermore, a bottom plate is arranged below the filter box, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to an output rotating shaft of the second motor, a moving block is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner, and a sliding groove matched with the moving block is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the right end fixedly connected with of bottom plate upper surface hinges the piece three symmetrically, two the inside of hinging the piece three all articulates there is articulated rod three, two the upper surface of articulated rod three all articulates there is articulated piece four, two the upper surface of articulated piece four respectively with the right-hand member fixed connection of rose box bottom surface.

Furthermore, a connecting rod is arranged on one side face, away from each other, of each of the two hinge blocks, and two ends of each of the two connecting rods are hinged to the outer surface of the moving block and the outer surface of the hinge block.

Furthermore, the left end fixedly connected with of bottom plate upper surface hinges piece five, two it all hinges articulated pole four to hinge the inside of hinging piece five, two the upper surface of hinging pole four all hinges articulated piece six, two the top surface of hinging piece six is respectively with the left end fixedly connected of rose box bottom surface.

Furthermore, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with drainage plate of rose box, the front of rose box is fixed to be inlayed and is had the observation window.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, this surplus rubbish in kitchen preparation filter equipment for fertilizer possesses following beneficial effect:

firstly, the utility model is provided with an electromagnet, a first motor, a driving wheel, an auger, a driven wheel, an electromagnetic rod, a first hinging block, a first hinging rod, an electric push rod, a second hinging block, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the electromagnet supplies power to the electromagnetic rod, an output rotating shaft of the first motor drives the auger to rotationally adsorb garbage on the first filter screen through the driving wheel and the driven wheel, scrap iron in the garbage is adsorbed on the auger, sewage in the garbage is filtered at the same time, the sewage is collected on the inner bottom wall of a filter box after being filtered by the second filter screen again, the telescopic end of the electric push rod can be extended out, the second hinging rod rotates in the second hinging block, the first hinging rod rotates in the first hinging block, the first filter screen is driven by the second hinging block to rotate to a vertical state, the garbage with the scrap iron cleaned is collected on the second filter screen, reached the effect to rubbish multilayer filtration processing, can effectually filter waste water and iron fillings in the rubbish and clear away, promoted the off-the-shelf quality of preparation fertilizer after the rubbish is retrieved.

Two, the utility model discloses a set up the spout, slide the movable block in the spout, can promote the stability that the movable block removed, through setting up articulated piece three, articulated rod three and articulated piece four, rotate articulated rod three in articulated piece three and articulated piece four's inside, can support the rose box, through setting up the connecting rod, it removes to drive the connecting rod when removing the movable block, and promote the rose box through the connecting rod and rock, through setting up articulated rod four, articulated piece five and articulated piece six, rotate articulated rod four in articulated piece five and articulated piece six's inside, and support the rose box, through setting up drainage plate and observation window, carry out the drainage through the drainage plate to the sewage that filters out, promote the discharge rate of sewage, and can observe the filtration state in the rose box through the observation window, be convenient for operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the front view of the filter box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the filtering box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the filtering box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a second motor; 3. a screw; 4. a moving block; 5. a chute; 6. a third hinge block; 7. a third hinge rod; 8. a fourth hinging block; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a filter box; 11. a feeding pipe; 12. a first hinge block; 13. a first hinge rod; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a second hinge rod; 16. a second hinge block; 17. a first filter screen; 18. a second filter screen; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a drainage plate; 21. a sewage draining pipe; 22. a hinge block six; 23. a fourth hinge rod; 24. a fifth hinging block; 25. an electromagnetic bar; 26. a packing auger; 27. a driven wheel; 28. a first motor; 29. a driving wheel; 30. an electromagnet; 31. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kitchen garbage making organic fertilizer filter device comprises a filter box 10, the upper surface of the filter box 10 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 11, the upper end inside the filter box 10 is rotatably connected with an electromagnetic bar 25, the outer surface of the electromagnetic bar 25 is rotatably connected with an auger 26, one end of the auger 26 penetrates through the inner wall of the filter box 10 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 27, the right end of the front side of the filter box 10 is fixedly provided with a first motor 28, the first motor 28 of the utility model uses a CH/V400W gear reduction motor, the output rotating shaft of the first motor 28 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 29, the driving wheel 29 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 27, the right end of the front side of the filter box 10 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 30, the electromagnet 30 of the utility model uses an XDA-50 electromagnet, and the electromagnet 30 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic bar 25, the inner side wall of the filter, the inside of two articulated pieces 12 all articulates there is articulated rod one 13, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of two articulated rods one 13 has electric putter 14, the utility model discloses electric putter 14 uses XTL50 electric putter, and two electric putter 14's the equal fixedly connected with articulated rod two 15 of flexible end, and the middle-end of rose box 10 inside articulates there are two symmetrical first filter screens 17, and the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of two first filter screens 17 articulates piece two 16, and the inside bottom fixedly connected with second filter screen 18 of rose box 10, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box 10 right flank has blow off water pipe 21, and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box 10 left surface has row material pipe 19.

Further, the below of rose box 10 is equipped with bottom plate 1, the one end fixedly connected with second motor 2 of 1 upper surface of bottom plate, the utility model discloses second motor 2 uses 5IK90GN-YF motor just reversing, and second motor 2's output pivot fixedly connected with screw rod 3, screw rod 3's surface threaded connection has movable block 4, and the spout 5 with 4 looks adaptations of movable block is seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate 1. Through setting up spout 5, slide movable block 4 in spout 5, can promote the stability that movable block 4 removed.

Further, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of 1 upper surface of bottom plate is two symmetrical articulated blocks three 6, and the inside of two articulated blocks three 6 all articulates there is articulated rod three 7, and the upper surface of two articulated rod three 7 all articulates there is articulated block four 8, and the upper surface of two articulated blocks four 8 respectively with the right-hand member fixed connection of rose box 10 bottom surface. Through setting up articulated three 6, articulated three 7 and articulated four 8 of blocks, rotate articulated three 7 in articulated three 6 and articulated four 8 of blocks inside, can support rose box 10.

Further, a side face, far away from each other, of each of the four hinge blocks 8 is provided with a connecting rod 9, and two ends of each of the two connecting rods 9 are hinged to the outer surface of the moving block 4 and the outer surface of the four hinge blocks 8 respectively. Through setting up connecting rod 9, drive connecting rod 9 when moving block 4 removes to promote rose box 10 through connecting rod 9 and rock.

Further, the left end fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1 upper surface has two symmetrical articulated blocks five 24, and the inside of two articulated blocks five 24 all articulates there is articulated rod four 23, and the upper surface of two articulated rod four 23 all articulates there is articulated block six 22, and the top surface of two articulated block six 22 respectively with the left end fixedly connected with rose box 10 bottom surface. By arranging the four hinge rods 23, the five hinge blocks 24 and the six hinge blocks 22, the four hinge rods 23 are rotated inside the five hinge blocks 24 and the six hinge blocks 22, and the filter box 10 is supported.

Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the filtering box 10 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 20, and the front surface of the filtering box 10 is fixedly embedded with an observation window 31. Through setting up drainage plate 20 and observation window 31, carry out the drainage through drainage plate 20 to the sewage that filters off, promote the discharge rate of sewage to can observe the operation of being convenient for through observation window 31 to filtration state in to rose box 10.

The working principle is as follows: the electromagnet 30, the second motor 2, the first motor 28 and the electric push rod 14 are electrically connected with an external power supply, kitchen waste is put into the filter box 10 through the feeding pipe 11, the second motor 2 is started, the output rotating shaft of the second motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the moving block 4 moves on the screw rod 3, meanwhile, the moving block 4 slides in the chute 5, the moving block 4 drives the connecting rod 9 to move, the connecting rod 9 drives the filter box 10 to shake through the hinge block four 8, the hinge rod three 7 rotates inside the hinge block three 6 and the hinge block four 8, the hinge rod four 23 rotates inside the hinge block six 22 and the hinge block five 24 and supports the filter box 10, the flowability of the waste in the filter box 10 can be effectively improved, the filtering efficiency is improved, the electromagnet 30 and the first motor 28 are started, the electromagnet 30 supplies power to the electromagnet rod 25, meanwhile, an output rotating shaft of a first motor 28 drives an auger 26 to rotationally adsorb the garbage on a first filter screen 17 through a driving wheel 29 and a driven wheel 27, iron scraps in the garbage are adsorbed on the auger 26, meanwhile, sewage in the garbage is filtered, the sewage is collected on the top surface of a drainage plate 20 after being filtered by a second filter screen 18 again, the sewage is drained out of the interior of the filter box 10 through a drainage pipe 21 after being drained by the drainage plate 20, the telescopic end of an electric push rod 14 can be extended out, a hinge rod II 15 is rotated in a hinge block II 16, a hinge rod I13 rotates in the hinge block I12, the first filter screen 17 is driven by the hinge block II 16 to rotate to a vertical state, the garbage with the iron scraps cleaned is collected on the second filter screen 18 and is drained out of the interior of the filter box 10 through a drainage pipe 19, and after the garbage on the second filter screen 18 is cleaned, the electromagnet 30 stops supplying power to the electromagnetic bar 25, and fall the auger 26 on iron fillings to the second filter screen 18 to arrange the inside of material pipe 19 discharge rose box 10, reached the effect to rubbish multiple-layer filtration processing, can effectually filter waste water and iron fillings in the rubbish and clear away, promoted the off-the-shelf quality of preparation fertilizer after the rubbish is retrieved.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "fixedly," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "mounted" may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; "connected" may be mechanically or electrically connected; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or may be internal or external to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen remains rubbish preparation filter equipment for fertilizer, includes rose box (10), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the filter box (10) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (11), the upper end inside the filter box (10) is rotatably connected with an electromagnetic rod (25), the outer surface of the electromagnetic rod (25) is rotatably connected with an auger (26), one end of the auger (26) penetrates through the inner wall of the filter box (10) and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (27), a first motor (28) is fixedly installed at the right front end of the filter box (10), an output rotating shaft of the first motor (28) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (29), the driving wheel (29) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (27), an electromagnet (30) is fixedly installed at the right front end of the filter box (10), the electromagnet (30) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic rod (25), two symmetrical hinging blocks I (12) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the filter box (10), and a hinging rod I (13) is hinged inside the hinging block I (12), two the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of articulated mast one (13) has electric putter (14), two the equal fixedly connected with articulated mast two (15) in the flexible end of electric putter (14), the middle-end of rose box (10) inside articulates there are two symmetrical first filter screens (17), two the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of first filter screen (17) articulates piece two (16), the inside bottom fixedly connected with second filter screen (18) of rose box (10), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box (10) right flank has blow off water pipe (21), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box (10) left surface has row material pipe (19).

2. The filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bottom plate (1) is arranged below the filter box (10), a second motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a screw (3) is fixedly connected to an output rotating shaft of the second motor (2), a moving block (4) is connected to the outer surface of the screw (3) in a threaded mode, and a sliding groove (5) matched with the moving block (4) is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right-hand member fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) upper surface has two symmetrical articulated pieces three (6), two the inside of articulated piece three (6) all articulates there is articulated rod three (7), two the upper surface of articulated rod three (7) all articulates there is articulated piece four (8), two the upper surface of articulated piece four (8) respectively with the right-hand member fixed connection of rose box (10) bottom surface.

4. The filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a connecting rod (9) is arranged on one side surface of each of the two hinged blocks (8) far away from each other, and two ends of each of the two connecting rods (9) are hinged to the outer surface of the moving block (4) and the outer surface of the hinged block (8) respectively.

5. The filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left end fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) upper surface is five (24) of two symmetrical articulated blocks, two the inside of five (24) of articulated block all articulates there is articulated pole four (23), two the upper surface of articulated pole four (23) all articulates there is articulated block six (22), two the top surface of articulated block six (22) respectively with the left end fixedly connected with rose box (10) bottom surface.

6. The filtering device for preparing the organic fertilizer from the kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the filter box (10) is fixedly connected with a drainage plate (20), and the front face of the filter box (10) is fixedly embedded with an observation window (31).