CN212970704U - Agricultural seed cultivation cabinet - Google Patents
Agricultural seed cultivation cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212970704U CN212970704U CN202021058830.7U CN202021058830U CN212970704U CN 212970704 U CN212970704 U CN 212970704U CN 202021058830 U CN202021058830 U CN 202021058830U CN 212970704 U CN212970704 U CN 212970704U
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- cavity
- plate
- cabinet body
- fixedly arranged
- germination
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- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cabinet is cultivated to seed for agricultural, including the cabinet body, set up breeding mechanism in cabinet body inner chamber, set up elevating system and heater in cabinet body inner chamber upper portion and lower part respectively. The utility model discloses, can be through the breeding mechanism that logical flitch and magazine constitute, get into the water tank by the hot water in the heating jar and transfer to suitable temperature, the seed in the magazine is soaked the vernalization by the through-flow hole realization on the magazine, the breeding mechanism is taken out in the slip after the vernalization, and place on the baffle in the chamber of sprouting, throw in afterwards and cultivate soil, and by the artificial pulling pull rod, make it evenly broadcasts soil to the magazine in unnecessary soil discharge to sow the flitch, overall structure has certain automaticity, the artifical amount of labour at the vernalization germination in-process of reduction that can be good, be convenient for soak the holistic control of vernalization process to the warm water through elevating system, and the seed evenly distributed after the vernalization directly carries out the process of sprouting again in the magazine, holistic smoothness nature improves, make the breeding efficiency reinforcing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural breeding technical field especially relates to a cabinet equipment is cultivated with seed to agricultural.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, agricultural planting breeding is also called variety improvement, and the purpose of high-yield, stable-yield, high-quality and efficient breeding is achieved by ensuring an excellent breeding environment.
However, most of the existing breeding devices only provide breeding environment, and the complicated breeding process needs manual operation, so that the labor intensity is increased, the automation degree is low, and the operation is inconvenient in the whole process of germination acceleration and germination.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem of low automation degree of breeding equipment, the agricultural seed cultivation cabinet which can reduce the manual workload and is convenient to operate is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural seed cultivation cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a breeding mechanism arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a lifting mechanism and a heater, wherein the lifting mechanism and the heater are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet body;
the inner cavity of the cabinet body is horizontally and fixedly provided with two clapboards and is vertically and fixedly provided with a heat insulation board, the back end surfaces of the two clapboards are fixedly connected with the front end surface of the heat insulation board, and the clapboards and the heat insulation board divide the inner cavity of the cabinet body into a germination accelerating cavity, a germination cavity and a heating cavity from top to bottom;
the lifting mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the germination accelerating cavity through a fixing plate, a cover plate horizontally arranged in the germination accelerating cavity and supporting plates respectively fixedly arranged on the top end surfaces of the fixing plate and the cover plate;
the breeding mechanism comprises a material passing plate and a material box, wherein the material passing plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the cover plate and is in sliding connection with a sliding rail;
the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the germination cavity are both fixedly provided with a baffle, slide bars are both fixedly arranged above the baffle, and the two slide bars are respectively connected with two ends of the soil spreading plate in a sliding manner;
the heater is arranged in the heating cavity, and the heating cavity is communicated with the germination cavity through a through groove formed in the heat insulation plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer terminal surface of the cabinet body is fixed and is equipped with the heating jar, is equipped with the heater in the heating jar, and the cabinet body is equipped with the water tank in germinating cavity joint, and the heating jar leads to pipe and valve to be connected with the water tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of fagging all is fixed and is equipped with the bearing, and all rotates between two faggings on same fixed plate and is equipped with the rolling axle, rotates between two faggings on same side cover board and is equipped with the fixed pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the input end of the winding shaft is respectively connected with the output end of the motor in a rotating mode, the winding shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the steel cable, and the other end of the steel cable is connected with the fixed pulley in a rotating mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two sides of the top end face of the cover plate are fixedly provided with guide rods, and the two guide rods are respectively in sliding connection with guide sleeve rods fixedly arranged at the top end of the germination accelerating cavity.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of baffle and breeding mechanism joint, the preceding terminal surface level of sowing the native board is fixed and is equipped with the pull rod.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, overall structure has certain automatic ability, and reduction manual work that can be good is convenient for soak the holistic control of vernalization process to the warm water at the amount of labour of vernalization germination in-process through elevating system, and the seed evenly distributed after the vernalization directly carries out the process of sprouting again in the magazine, and holistic smoothness nature improves for breeding efficiency reinforcing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic overall front structure diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an overall side structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows an overall front structure appearance diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a cabinet body; 11. a partition plate; 12. a thermal insulation board; 2. a breeding mechanism; 21. a material passing plate; 22. a magazine; 3. A lifting mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a cover plate; 33. a supporting plate; 34. a winding shaft; 35. a fixed pulley; 36. a steel cord; 37. a guide bar; 38. a guide loop bar; 4. a heater; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a slide bar; 7. a soil spreading plate; 71. A pull rod; 8. a heating tank; 9. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural seed cultivation cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a breeding mechanism 2 arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a lifting mechanism 3 and a heater 4 which are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1;
two partition plates 11 and a heat insulation plate 12 are fixedly and vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, the back end surfaces of the two partition plates 11 are fixedly connected with the front end surface of the heat insulation plate 12, and the partition plates 11 and the heat insulation plate 12 divide the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 into a germination accelerating cavity, a germination cavity and a heating cavity from top to bottom;
the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the germination accelerating cavity through a fixing plate, a cover plate 32 horizontally arranged in the germination accelerating cavity and supporting plates 33 respectively fixedly arranged on the top end surfaces of the fixing plate and the cover plate 32;
the breeding mechanism 2 comprises a material passing plate 21 and a material box 22, wherein the material passing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the material passing plate 21 in a sliding mode through a sliding rail fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of a cover plate 32, the material passing plate 21 is provided with through holes communicated with the material box 22 at the positions of the material box 22, and the end surface of the material box 22 is provided with a cocurrent hole;
the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the germination cavity are both fixedly provided with a baffle 5, slide bars 6 are both fixedly arranged above the baffle 5, and the two slide bars 6 are respectively connected with two ends of a soil spreading plate 7 in a sliding manner;
the heater 4 is arranged in the heating cavity, and the heating cavity is communicated with the germination cavity through a through groove formed in the heat insulation board 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a heating tank 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the cabinet body 1, a heater 4 is arranged in the heating tank 8, a water tank 9 is arranged in the cabinet body 1 in a clamping manner in the germination accelerating cavity, and the heating tank 8 is connected with the water tank 9 through a water pipe and a valve.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, bearings are fixed in the middle of the supporting plates 33, a winding shaft 34 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 33 on the same fixing plate, and a fixed pulley 35 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 33 on the same side cover plate 32.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the input end of the winding shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 31, the winding shaft 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the steel cable 36, and the other end of the steel cable 36 is rotatably connected to the fixed pulley 35.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, two sides of the top end surface of the cover plate 32 are both fixedly provided with guide rods 37, and the two guide rods 37 are respectively connected with guide sleeve rods 38 fixedly provided at the top end of the germination accelerating cavity in a sliding manner.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the top end of the baffle 5 is clamped with the breeding mechanism 2, and the front end surface of the soil spreading plate 7 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a pull rod 71.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, seeds can be artificially and uniformly placed in the breeding mechanism 2 consisting of the material passing plate 21 and the material box 22, the breeding mechanism 2 is integrally and slidably placed below the cover plate 32, the lifting mechanism 3 works, the motor 31 rotates the winding shaft 34 to release the steel cable 36, the breeding mechanism 2 which is sealed by the cover plate 32 falls into the water tank 9 under the action of gravity, hot water in the heating tank 8 enters the water tank to be adjusted to an appropriate temperature, the seeds in the material box 22 are soaked and germinated through the through hole in the material box 22, the breeding mechanism 2 is taken out after germination through sliding and is placed on the baffle 5 in the germination cavity, then the breeding soil is poured in, the pull rod 71 is artificially pulled, the soil is uniformly sowed to the redundant soil in the material box 22 by the soil sowing plate 7, the temperature is supplied from the notch 12 of the heat insulation plate by the heater 4 for greenhouse germination, and the overall structure has certain automation capacity, the reduction that can be good is artifical at the amount of labour of vernalization germination in-process, is convenient for soak the holistic control of vernalization process to the warm water through elevating system 3, and the seed evenly distributed after the vernalization directly carries out the process of sprouting again in magazine 22, and holistic smoothness nature improves for breeding efficiency reinforcing.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An agricultural seed cultivation cabinet is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1), a breeding mechanism (2) arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), a lifting mechanism (3) and a heater (4) which are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1);
two partition plates (11) are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) and heat insulation plates (12) are vertically and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), the back end surfaces of the two partition plates (11) are fixedly connected with the front end surface of the heat insulation plate (12), and the partition plates (11) and the heat insulation plates (12) divide the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) into a germination accelerating cavity, a germination cavity and a heating cavity from top to bottom;
the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the germination accelerating cavity through a fixing plate, a cover plate (32) horizontally arranged in the germination accelerating cavity and a supporting plate (33) respectively fixedly arranged on the top end surfaces of the fixing plate and the cover plate (32);
the breeding mechanism (2) comprises a material passing plate (21) and a material box (22), wherein the material passing plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of a cover plate (32) and is in sliding connection with a sliding rail, the material box (22) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the material passing plate (21), through holes are formed in the material passing plate (21) at the position of the material box (22) and are communicated with the material box (22), and the end face of the material box (22) is provided with homodromous holes;
baffles (5) are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the germination cavity, slide rods (6) are fixedly arranged above the baffles (5), and the two slide rods (6) are respectively connected with two ends of a soil spreading plate (7) in a sliding manner;
the heater (4) is arranged in the heating cavity, and the heating cavity is communicated with the germination cavity through a through groove formed in the heat insulation plate (12).
2. The agricultural seed cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a heating tank (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the cabinet body (1), a heater (4) is arranged in the heating tank (8), a water tank (9) is clamped in the germination accelerating cavity of the cabinet body (1), and the heating tank (8) is connected with the water tank (9) through a water pipe and a valve.
3. The agricultural seed cultivation cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein bearings are fixed in the middle of the supporting plates (33), a winding shaft (34) is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates (33) on the same fixing plate, and a fixed pulley (35) is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates (33) on the same side cover plate (32).
4. The agricultural seed cultivation cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the input end of the winding shaft (34) is rotatably connected with the output end of the motor (31), the winding shaft (34) is fixedly connected with one end of the steel cable (36), and the other end of the steel cable (36) is rotatably connected with the fixed pulley (35).
5. The agricultural seed cultivation cabinet as claimed in claim 3, wherein two sides of the top end surface of the cover plate (32) are fixedly provided with guide rods (37), and the two guide rods (37) are respectively connected with guide sleeve rods (38) fixedly arranged at the top end of the germination accelerating cavity in a sliding manner.
6. The agricultural seed cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the baffle (5) is connected with the breeding mechanism (2) in a clamping manner, and a pull rod (71) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the front end face of the soil spreading plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021058830.7U CN212970704U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Agricultural seed cultivation cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021058830.7U CN212970704U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Agricultural seed cultivation cabinet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212970704U true CN212970704U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
Family
ID=75424196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021058830.7U Active CN212970704U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Agricultural seed cultivation cabinet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114287197A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 毕节市中药研究所 | Cultivation method for shortening germination period of konjak |
CN114830869A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-02 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for forage grass breeding |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202021058830.7U patent/CN212970704U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114287197A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 毕节市中药研究所 | Cultivation method for shortening germination period of konjak |
CN114830869A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-02 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for forage grass breeding |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210607 Address after: Room 419, 4th floor, building 12, 470 Guiping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030 Patentee after: Shanghai Zhongke Quanyin Molecular Breeding Technology Co., Ltd Address before: No. 62, dawanggong, Changtang village, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000 Patentee before: Quan Yan |