CN212955995U - Level detection device for train turnout - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a level detection device of train turnout relates to train turnout technical field, and for solving the level detection device use of current train turnout comparatively complicated, inconvenient staff uses fast, influences the problem of job schedule. The calibration plate is installed to the top of rail, the connecting axle is installed to the upper end of calibration plate, the externally mounted of connecting axle has the plumb line, plumb line and connecting axle fixed connection, the circular cone piece that hangs down is installed to the lower extreme of plumb line, the circular cone piece that hangs down passes through the buckle with the plumb line to be connected, the internally mounted of circular cone piece that hangs down has the laser pen, laser pen and circular cone piece fixed connection that hangs down, the contrast board is installed to the below of circular cone piece that hangs down, contrast board and circular cone piece that hangs down pass through the screw connection.

Description

Level detection device for train turnout

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a train turnout technical field specifically is a level detection device of train turnout.

Background

A switch is a line connection device for switching a rolling stock from one track to another, usually laid in large numbers at stations, marshalling stations. With the turnout, the passing capacity of the line can be fully exerted. Even if a single-track railway is paved with turnouts, and a section of fork line with the length larger than that of a train is constructed, the train can be driven in opposite directions, the turnouts are large families, and the most common turnouts are common single turnouts. It is composed of three units of point switch, connecting portion, frog and guard rail. The switch machine comprises stock rails, switch rails and a switch machine. When the rolling stock is going to turn from the track A to the track B, the switch machine is operated to move the switch point, the switch point I is closely attached to the stock rail I, the switch point II is separated from the stock rail II, thus the track B is opened, the track A is closed, and the rolling stock enters the connecting part and transits to the frog and the guard rail unit along the guide curve rail. This unit comprises a fixed frog centre, a wing rail and a guard rail, which function to protect the wheel from passing safely at the intersection of the two tracks.

However, the existing level detection device for the train turnout is complex to use, is inconvenient for workers to use quickly, and affects the working progress; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a level detection device for the train turnout is provided for the level detection device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a level detection device of train turnout to solve the level detection device of the train turnout that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and use comparatively complicatedly, inconvenient staff uses fast, influences the problem of job schedule.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a level detection device of train turnout, includes the rail, the calibration plate is installed to the top of rail, the connecting axle is installed to the upper end of calibration plate, the externally mounted of connecting axle has the plumb line, plumb line and connecting axle fixed connection, the circular cone piece of hanging down is installed to the lower extreme of plumb line, the circular cone piece of hanging down passes through the buckle with the plumb line to be connected, the internally mounted of circular cone piece of hanging down has the laser pen, the laser pen hangs down a fixed connection with the circular cone, the contrast board is installed to the below of circular cone piece of hanging down, the contrast board hangs down the piece with the circular cone.

Preferably, a reinforcing plate is mounted on the outer portion of the calibration plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected with the calibration plate through screws.

Preferably, a support member is installed at one side of the calibration plate, and the support member is welded to the calibration plate.

Preferably, the outside of calibration board one side installs anti-skidding handle, anti-skidding handle and calibration board cementing are connected.

Preferably, the outside of antiskid handle is provided with the antiskid rubber circle, the antiskid rubber circle is connected with the antiskid handle cementing, the antiskid rubber circle is provided with a plurality of.

Preferably, the upper end of the comparison plate is provided with a comparison meter, the lower end of the steel rail is provided with a concrete soft sleeper, and the concrete soft sleeper is connected with the steel rail through a screw.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a circular cone sag block is installed to make it naturally sag by gravity, perpendicular to the horizontal plane, convenient for the laser pen detection device whether to incline, the installed laser pen can utilize the direct radiation of laser, the accurate irradiation is on the contrast board, convenient for the user to observe whether the device is in the horizontal state, reduce the error of the artificial measurement, increase the accuracy of the device, and the use is comparatively simple, convenient for the staff to use fast, avoid influencing the working progress, the installed contrast board is convenient for the user to observe the inclination angle in detail, increase the practicability of the device, the installation reinforcing board can increase the strength of the calibration board, avoid the deformation of the device, ensure the functional integrity of the device, the installation support piece can further increase the strength of the device, prevent the deformation of the device, increase the service life of the device, the installation anti-skid handle can more conveniently use the device by the user, the practicability of the device is increased;

2. the utility model discloses an installation anti-skidding rubber circle can increase the frictional force of anti-skidding handle and user's hand, prevents that it from skidding, increases the practicality of device, sets up the contrast table and can make the staff learn in detail device inclination, and convenient to use person makes the adjustment, makes the device more humanized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a level detecting device for a train turnout of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a level detecting device for a train turnout of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the contrast plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a steel rail; 2. a reinforcing plate; 3. a calibration plate; 4. a contrast plate; 5. a support member; 6. an anti-slip handle; 7. an anti-slip rubber ring; 8. a vertical line; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a conical pendant block; 11. a laser pen; 12. comparing the tables; 13. a concrete soft pillow.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a level detection device of a train turnout comprises a steel rail 1, a calibration plate 3 is installed above the steel rail 1, a connecting shaft 9 is installed at the upper end of the calibration plate 3, a vertical line 8 is installed outside the connecting shaft 9, the vertical line 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 9, a cone vertical block 10 is installed at the lower end of the vertical line 8, the cone vertical block 10 is installed to enable the cone vertical block to naturally droop under gravity and to be perpendicular to a horizontal plane, a laser pen 11 is convenient to detect whether the device inclines or not, the cone vertical block 10 is connected with the vertical line 8 through a buckle, the laser pen 11 is installed inside the cone vertical block 10, the laser pen 11 can be installed to utilize the direct radiation of laser, the laser pen is accurately irradiated at the upper end of a contrast plate 4, a user can conveniently observe whether the device is in a horizontal state or not, errors caused by artificial measurement are reduced, the accuracy of the device, laser pen 11 and circular cone plumbing block 10 fixed connection, contrast board 4 is installed to the below of circular cone plumbing block 10, and the detailed viewing device inclination of 4 convenient to use person of installation contrast board increases the practicality of device, and contrast board 4 passes through bolted connection with circular cone plumbing block 10.

Further, the externally mounted of calibration board 3 has reinforcing plate 2, and reinforcing plate 2 passes through bolted connection with calibration board 3, and installation reinforcing plate 2 can increase 3 intensity of calibration board, avoids the device to warp, guarantees the functional complete of device.

Further, support piece 5 is installed to one side of calibration board 3, and support piece 5 and calibration board 3 welded connection, and installation support piece 5 can further increase the intensity of device, prevents that the device from warping, increases the life of device.

Further, the externally mounted of calibration plate 3 one side has anti-skidding handle 6, and anti-skidding handle 6 splices with calibration plate 3 and is connected, and installation anti-skidding handle 6 can the person of facilitating the use more use this device, increases the practicality of device.

Further, the outside of anti-skidding handle 6 is provided with anti-skidding rubber circle 7, and anti-skidding rubber circle 7 splices with anti-skidding handle 6 and is connected, and anti-skidding rubber circle 7 is provided with a plurality of, and installation anti-skidding rubber circle 7 can increase the frictional force of anti-skidding handle 6 and user's hand, prevents it and skids, increases the practicality of device.

Further, the upper end of contrast board 4 is provided with contrast table 12, and soft pillow 13 of concrete is installed to the lower extreme of rail 1, and soft pillow 13 of concrete passes through the screw connection with rail 1, sets up contrast table 12 and can make the staff learn in detail device inclination, and the person of facilitating the use makes the adjustment, makes the device more humanized.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a user places the device on the upper end of a steel rail 1, then the laser emitted by a laser pen 11 in a cone pendant block 10 irradiates the position of the upper end of a comparison plate 4 to judge whether the device inclines or not, if the device inclines, the steel rail 1 inclines, if the laser point is positioned at the center of a comparison table 12 at the upper end of the comparison plate 4, the level is indicated, the device is provided with the cone pendant block 10 to enable the cone pendant block to naturally droop under the action of gravity and be vertical to the horizontal plane, so that the laser pen 11 can detect whether the device inclines or not, the laser pen 11 can accurately irradiate the upper end of the comparison plate 4 by utilizing the direct radiation of the laser, so that the user can conveniently observe whether the device is in a horizontal state or not, the error caused by artificial measurement is reduced, the accuracy of the device is increased, the device is simpler to use, the device is convenient for quick use by, increase the practicality of device, installation reinforcing plate 2 can increase 3 intensity of calibration board, avoid the device to warp, guarantee the functional complete of device, installation support piece 5 can further increase the intensity of device, prevent that the device warp, increase the life of device, installation anti-skidding handle 6 can use this device by the person of facilitating the use more, increase the practicality of device, installation anti-skidding rubber circle 7 can increase the frictional force of anti-skidding handle 6 and user's hand, prevent it and skid, increase the practicality of device, it can make the staff learn device inclination in detail to set up comparison table 12, the person of facilitating the use makes the adjustment, make the device more humanized.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a level detection device of train turnout, includes rail (1), its characterized in that: calibration plate (3) are installed to the top of rail (1), connecting axle (9) are installed to the upper end of calibration plate (3), the externally mounted of connecting axle (9) has plumb line (8), plumb line (8) and connecting axle (9) fixed connection, circular cone plumbing block (10) is installed to the lower extreme of plumb line (8), circular cone plumbing block (10) is connected through the buckle with plumb line (8), the internally mounted of circular cone plumbing block (10) has laser pen (11), laser pen (11) and circular cone plumbing block (10) fixed connection, contrast board (4) are installed to the below of circular cone plumbing block (10), contrast board (4) and circular cone plumbing block (10) pass through the screw connection.

2. The apparatus for detecting the level of a railroad switch according to claim 1, wherein: the calibration plate is characterized in that a reinforcing plate (2) is arranged outside the calibration plate (3), and the reinforcing plate (2) is connected with the calibration plate (3) through screws.

3. The apparatus for detecting the level of a railroad switch according to claim 1, wherein: support piece (5) are installed to one side of calibration board (3), support piece (5) and calibration board (3) welded connection.

4. The apparatus for detecting the level of a railroad switch according to claim 1, wherein: the outside mounting of calibration plate (3) one side has anti-skidding handle (6), anti-skidding handle (6) and calibration plate (3) are glued joint.

5. The apparatus for detecting the level of a railroad switch according to claim 4, wherein: the outside of antiskid handle (6) is provided with anti-skidding rubber circle (7), anti-skidding rubber circle (7) are connected with antiskid handle (6) splice, anti-skidding rubber circle (7) are provided with a plurality of.

6. The apparatus for detecting the level of a railroad switch according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the comparison plate (4) is provided with a comparison meter (12), the lower end of the steel rail (1) is provided with a concrete soft sleeper (13), and the concrete soft sleeper (13) is connected with the steel rail (1) through a screw.

Images