CN212954898U

CN212954898U - Sheep excrement and urine collection, fermentation and utilization device

Info

Publication number: CN212954898U
Application number: CN202020949833.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞天德; 邱磊; 姚娜; 易显凤; 关志惠; 陈卓; 李锋; 李相�; 黄健; 丘金花; 邓素媛
Original assignee: Guangxi Baiyi Agricultural Engineering Technology Co ltd; Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Animal Husbandry
Current assignee: Guangxi Baiyi Agricultural Engineering Technology Co ltd; Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Animal Husbandry
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep excrement urine is collected fermentation and is utilized device, including the room body, the vent has been seted up to the inside of the room body, and the outside of vent installs ventilation mechanism, room body top is provided with printing opacity tile roofing, and installs the stadium below the front of printing opacity tile roofing, the top fixed mounting of the room body has thermal-insulated tile roofing. The utility model discloses in, under the effect of transposition mechanism, when the inside excrement and urine that persists of sheep hurdle, then need regularly wash its inside, guarantee the inside clean of sheep hurdle, the outside water pump of connecting pipe that will meet with the shower nozzle is opened, make water can reach the shower nozzle through the connecting pipe and spout, then open the motor, make the motor drive the threaded rod and begin to rotate, thereby make the slider position begin to remove, make the shower nozzle position change, the shower nozzle can artifical angle regulation, thereby make the sheep hurdle cleaner, the more thorough that excrement and urine was collected, the efficiency of collecting has been guaranteed.

Description

Sheep excrement and urine collection, fermentation and utilization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fermentation utilization is collected to sheep excrement urine, more specifically says, and it relates to a fermentation utilization device is collected to sheep excrement urine.

Background

In the plant, the sheep can produce wool, and the excrement and urine of output is a fine fertilizer through the fermentation, uses it to do the fertilizer, can improve soil property, prevents the soil hardening, and economic value is fine. The common method is to cultivate flowers, plant pasture and plant tea.

At present, do not possess in the plant and can wash its fence house and stadium automatically, and can not be quick carry out ventilation to breeding in the house to can not carry out effectual discharge with sheep excrement and urine and can guarantee the position of standing of sheep.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a sheep excrement urine is collected fermentation and is utilized device, it can solve at present, does not possess in the plant and can wash its fence house and stadium automatically, and can not be quick to carry out ventilation in breeding the house to can not carry out effectual discharge with sheep excrement and can guarantee the position of standing of sheep.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sheep manure collecting, fermenting and utilizing device comprises a house body, wherein a vent is formed in the house body, a ventilating mechanism is installed on the outer side of the vent, a light-transmitting tile roof is arranged at the top end of the house body, a playground is installed below the front side of the light-transmitting tile roof, a heat-insulating tile roof is fixedly installed at the top end of the house body, a house is arranged below the front side of the heat-insulating tile roof, a TMR vehicle channel is installed on the outer side of the house, a manure fermenting bed is connected to the bottom end of the house, a cross rod is installed in the house, a sprayer is arranged on the positive end face of the cross rod, a transposition mechanism is installed between the sprayer and the cross rod, a connecting pipe is connected below the front side of the sprayer, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross rod, a fixing mechanism is installed below the front side of the cross rod, a motor, the outside fixed mounting loose axle of threaded rod, and the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the slider, the slider outside is provided with the spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt printing opacity tile roofing to make the inside light of breed house more sufficient, the fermentation effect is better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sprayer forms a movable structure with the cross rod through the sliding block, the sliding groove and the cross rod, and the transverse axis of the sliding block coincides with the transverse axis of the threaded rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the shower nozzle to wash breeding the house for breed the house and keep good environment, make the living environment of sheep improve, reduce the disease.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside centrifugal fan that is included of ventilation mechanism, and centrifugal fan's outside fixed mounting has the fixed block, the inside threaded connection of fixed block has the hand to twist the bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the hand to twist the bolt and make centrifugal fan's installation and dismantlement convenient and fast more, make things convenient for staff's periodic maintenance.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixed block passes through the hand and twists the bolt and constitute fixed knot with the room body and construct, and the fixed block is symmetrical about centrifugal fan's axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt centrifugal fan extraction to breed the inside air of house for inside circulation of air accelerates, has guaranteed the air quality of sheep hurdle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixing mechanism is internally provided with a fixing plate, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate, a clamping groove is formed in the outer portion of the clamping block, and a first bolt is connected to the inner portion of the clamping block in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the draw-in groove that adopts fixture block and sheep hurdle's cement ground to set up is counterpointed, then screws up through first bolt, and convenient operation is swift.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixture blocks form a fixing structure through the first bolts and the clamping grooves, and the fixture blocks are symmetrical about the transverse axis of the fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of through-holes on adopting the fixed plate for inside sheep hurdle excrement and urine after the washing can effectual inflow to excrement and urine fermentation bed.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model discloses in, under the effect of transposition mechanism, when the inside excrement and urine that persists of sheep hurdle, then need regularly wash its inside, guarantee the inside clean of sheep hurdle, the outside water pump of connecting pipe that will meet with the shower nozzle is opened, make water can reach the shower nozzle through the connecting pipe and spout, then open the motor, make the motor drive the threaded rod and begin to rotate, thereby make the slider position begin to remove, make the shower nozzle position change, the shower nozzle can artifical angle regulation, thereby make the sheep hurdle cleaner, the more thorough that excrement and urine was collected, the efficiency of collecting has been guaranteed.

2. The utility model discloses in, under ventilation mechanism's effect, the vent is only seted up to traditional sheep hurdle, thereby make the inside circulation of air of sheep hurdle not too good, cause the marsh gas that fecaluria produced to pile up, cause harm easily, install centrifugal fan at the vent of this sheep hurdle, when the sheep hurdle air is not good, then can open centrifugal fan and extract inside air, accelerate inside circulation of air speed, make the inside air of sheep hurdle clean, also make the fermented speed of fecaluria accelerate, the fermentation effect of fecaluria has been guaranteed.

3. The utility model discloses in, under fixed establishment's effect, traditional sheep hurdle pours through cement ground and forms, and the excrement and urine of production is difficult for handling, adopts cement to pour at both ends among this sheep hurdle to this, middle installation fixed plate, and honeycomb holes structure is adopted to the inside of fixed plate for the fecaluria of sheep can effectually drop to excrement and urine fermentation bed inside, has guaranteed the inside clean of sheep hurdle, has also practiced thrift the manual handling cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine according to this embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the apparatus for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shift mechanism of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ventilation mechanism of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a house body; 2. a vent; 3. a light-transmitting tile roof; 4. a heat insulation tile roof; 5. a TMR vehicle channel; 6. a sports field; 7. hurting; 8. a manure fermentation bed; 9. a cross bar; 10. a spray head; 11. a transposition mechanism; 1101. a motor; 1102. a threaded rod; 1103. a movable shaft; 1104. a slider; 1105. a chute; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a support bar; 14. a ventilation mechanism; 1401. a centrifugal fan; 1402. a fixed block; 1403. screwing the bolt by hand; 15. a fixing mechanism; 1501. a fixing plate; 1502. a clamping block; 1503. a card slot; 1504. a first bolt.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a sheep manure collecting, fermenting and utilizing device comprises a house body 1, a vent 2, a light-transmitting tile roof 3, a heat-insulating tile roof 4, a TMR vehicle channel 5, a playground 6, a stall 7, a manure fermenting bed 8, a cross bar 9, a nozzle 10, a transposition mechanism 11, a motor 1101, a threaded rod 1102, a movable shaft 1103, a slider 1104, a chute 1105, a connecting pipe 12, a supporting rod 13, a ventilation mechanism 14, a centrifugal fan 1401, a fixing block 1402, a hand-screwed bolt 1403, a fixing mechanism 15, a fixing plate 1501, a clamping block 1502, a clamping groove 1503 and a first bolt 1504, wherein the vent 2 is arranged inside the house body 1, the ventilation mechanism 14 is arranged outside the vent 2, the light-transmitting tile roof 3 is arranged at the top end of the house body 1, the playground 6 is arranged under the front of the light-transmitting tile roof 3, the top end of the house body 1 is fixedly provided with the heat-insulating tile roof, TMR car passageway 5 is installed in the outside of fence house 7, and the bottom of fence house 7 is connected with excrement and urine fermentation bed 8, the internally mounted of fence house 7 has horizontal pole 9, and the positive terminal surface of horizontal pole 9 is provided with shower nozzle 10, install transposition mechanism 11 between shower nozzle 10 and the horizontal pole 9, and the front below of shower nozzle 10 is connected with connecting pipe 12, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece 13 of horizontal pole 9, and fixed establishment 15 is installed to the front below of horizontal pole 9, 11 inside motors 1101 that have of transposition mechanism, and the right-hand member surface of motor 1101 is connected with threaded rod 1102, the outside fixed mounting loose axle 1103 of threaded rod 1102, and threaded rod 1102 outside threaded connection has slider 1104, the slider 1104 outside is provided with spout 1105, wherein the house is interior corridor wide about 130 centimetres, stadium 6 walls height: 130 cm of small-tailed han sheep; goat 160 cm, area per sheepfold: 480 multiplied by 450 cm 2, a rear window with the area of 80 multiplied by 80 cm 2 is arranged correspondingly to each circle, a switchable hood is arranged on the ridge correspondingly to each circle, and the floor area of the sheep is 1.5 to 2.0 m 2/head of the stud ram; non-pregnant ewes 0.8-1.0 m 2/head, pregnant or lactating ewes 2.0-2.3 m 2/head; young sheep 0.5-0.6 m 2/head.

Further, the shower nozzle 10 passes through the slider 1104, the spout 1105 constitutes the active structure with the horizontal pole 9, and the horizontal axis of slider 1104 coincides with the horizontal axis of threaded rod 1102, wherein screw fixation between bracing piece 13 and the horizontal pole 9, screw fixation between bracing piece 13 and the ground, spout 1105 has been seted up to the inside of horizontal pole 9, the thread groove has been seted up to the inside of slider 1104, shower nozzle 10 and connecting pipe 12 fixed connection, the one end of connecting pipe 12 is connected with the water pump, motor 1101 adopts gear motor 1101.

Further, ventilation mechanism 14 is inside including centrifugal fan 1401, and centrifugal fan 1401's outside fixed mounting has fixed block 1402, and the inside threaded connection of fixed block 1402 has hand bolt 1403, and wherein centrifugal fan 1401 adopts the model: FLJ can effectually carry out convulsions to sheep hurdle inside for sheep hurdle air circulation improves, thereby makes the environmental level of sheep hurdle improve, and excrement and urine fermentation effect is better.

Further, the fixed block 1402 is fixed to the house body 1 through the hand-screwed bolt 1403, and the fixed block 1402 is symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the centrifugal fan 1401, wherein the power supply of the centrifugal fan 1401 can be stored by solar energy, so that the electricity consumption cost of the sheep pen is reduced.

Further, fixed establishment 15 is inside including fixed plate 1501, and the outside fixed mounting of fixed plate 1501 has fixture block 1502, and fixture block 1502's outside is provided with draw-in groove 1503, and fixture block 1502 internal thread is connected with first bolt 1504, and wherein honeycomb holes structure is adopted to the inside of fixed plate 1501 for the fecaluria of sheep can effectually drop to excrement and urine fermentation bed 8 inside, has guaranteed the inside clean of sheep hurdle, has also practiced thrift the manual handling cost.

Further, fixture block 1502 constitutes fixed knot through between first bolt 1504 and draw-in groove 1503 and constructs, and fixture block 1502 is symmetrical about the transverse axis of fixed plate 1501, and wherein fixed plate 1501 adopts the alloy material, and hardness is high, guarantees the bearing weight of sheep, and fixed welding between fixture block 1502 and the fixed plate 1501, both ends cement face have certain inclination with the horizontal plane for excrement and urine can effectually flow into to excrement and urine fermentation bed 8 inside.

The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows: when excrement is reserved in the sheep pen, the inside of the sheep pen needs to be regularly washed to ensure that the inside of the sheep pen is clean, a water pump outside a connecting pipe 12 connected with a spray head 10 is turned on to enable water to reach the spray head 10 through the connecting pipe 12 to be sprayed out, then a motor 1101 is turned on to enable the motor 1101 to drive a threaded rod 1102 to start rotating, so that a slide block 1104 starts moving, the position of the spray head 10 is changed, the angle of the spray head 10 can be manually adjusted, the sheep pen is cleaner, excrement and urine are collected more thoroughly, the collection efficiency is ensured, a vent 2 is only arranged in the traditional sheep pen, so that the air circulation inside the sheep pen is not too good, the methane generated by the excrement and urine is accumulated, harm is easily caused, a centrifugal fan 1401 is arranged at the vent 2 of the sheep pen, when the air in the sheep pen is not good, the centrifugal fan 1401 can be opened to extract the inside air, accelerate inside circulation of air speed, make the inside air of sheep hurdle clean, also make the fermented speed of fecaluria accelerate, the fermentation effect of fecaluria has been guaranteed, traditional sheep hurdle is pour through cement ground and is formed, the excrement and urine of production is difficult to handle, both ends adopt cement to pour among this sheep hurdle, middle installation fixed plate 1501, honeycomb holes structure is adopted to the inside of fixed plate 1501, make the fecaluria of sheep can effectually drop to excrement and urine fermentation bed inside, the inside cleanness of sheep hurdle has been guaranteed, the manual handling cost has also been practiced thrift.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheep excrement urine is collected fermentation and is utilized device which characterized in that: comprises a house body (1), a vent (2) is arranged in the house body (1), a ventilation mechanism (14) is arranged on the outer side of the vent (2), a light-transmitting tile roof (3) is arranged on the top end of the house body (1), a playground (6) is arranged below the front side of the light-transmitting tile roof (3), a heat-insulating tile roof (4) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the house body (1), a hurdle (7) is arranged below the front side of the heat-insulating tile roof (4), a TMR vehicle channel (5) is arranged on the outer side of the hurdle (7), a feces fermentation bed (8) is connected to the bottom end of the hurdle (7), a cross rod (9) is arranged in the hurdle (7), a spray head (10) is arranged on the positive end face of the cross rod (9), a transposition mechanism (11) is arranged between the spray head (10) and the cross rod (9), and a connecting pipe (12) is connected, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) of horizontal pole (9), and fixed establishment (15) are installed to the front below of horizontal pole (9), transposition mechanism (11) are inside including motor (1101), and the right-hand member surface connection of motor (1101) has threaded rod (1102), outside fixed mounting loose axle (1103) of threaded rod (1102), and threaded rod (1102) outside threaded connection has slider (1104), the slider (1104) outside is provided with spout (1105).

2. The device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sprayer (10) forms a movable structure with the cross rod (9) through the sliding block (1104), the sliding groove (1105), and the transverse axis of the sliding block (1104) coincides with the transverse axis of the threaded rod (1102).

3. The device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism (14) is internally provided with a centrifugal fan (1401), a fixed block (1402) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal fan (1401), and a hand-screwed bolt (1403) is connected to the inner thread of the fixed block (1402).

4. The device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed block (1402) and the room body (1) form a fixed structure through hand-screwed bolts (1403), and the fixed block (1402) is symmetrical about the central axis of the centrifugal fan (1401).

5. The device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure and urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (15) is internally provided with a fixing plate (1501), a clamping block (1502) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate (1501), a clamping groove (1503) is formed in the outer portion of the clamping block (1502), and a first bolt (1504) is in threaded connection with the inner portion of the clamping block (1502).

6. The device for collecting, fermenting and utilizing sheep manure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixture block (1502) forms a fixing structure through the first bolt (1504) and the fixture groove (1503), and the fixture block (1502) is symmetrical about the transverse axis of the fixing plate (1501).