CN212952332U

CN212952332U - Classification device for household garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212952332U
Application number: CN202021597683.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林春妮
Original assignee: Guizhou Qingfeng Hydrogen Energy Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Qingfeng Hydrogen Energy Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a classification device for household garbage treatment, which comprises a box body, a throwing hopper is embedded on the right side of the top of the box body, a transverse plate is welded on the inner wall of the box body, a vertical plate is welded on the top of the transverse plate, a waste box is placed on the right side of the top of the transverse plate, the right end of the waste box runs through the box body and extends to the outside to be welded with a handle, a solid box is placed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate, and a liquid box is placed at the bottom; the utility model discloses a box, put in fill, diaphragm, riser, discard box, solid case, liquid tank, mounting panel, driven cylinder, initiative cylinder, magnetic tape, guard box, motor, action wheel and from the setting of driving wheel, reached automatic classification's advantage, solved simultaneously that people are comparatively fuzzy to the categorised knowledge of rubbish, produce the categorised condition of mistake easily to the problem of bringing very big inconvenience for the refuse treatment in later stage.

Description

Classification device for household garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a sorter is used in domestic waste treatment.

Background

The household garbage classification is to reduce the disposal quantity of the household garbage by recovering useful substances, improve the purity of the recoverable substances, increase the resource utilization value of the recoverable substances and reduce the pollution to the environment.

In order to increase the environmental awareness of people, a classification garbage can is arranged near each cell, but the classification knowledge of people on garbage is fuzzy, and the situation of misclassification is easily caused, so that great inconvenience is brought to the garbage treatment in the later period, and the classification device for the household garbage treatment is provided for solving the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sorter is used in domestic waste processing possesses automatic classification's advantage, has solved people comparatively fuzzy to the categorised knowledge of rubbish, produces the categorised condition of mistake easily to the problem of bringing very big inconvenience for the refuse treatment in later stage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a classification device for household garbage treatment comprises a box body, wherein a throwing hopper is embedded on the right side of the top of the box body, a transverse plate is welded on the inner wall of the box body, a vertical plate is welded on the top of the transverse plate, a waste box is placed on the right side of the top of the transverse plate, a handle is welded on the right end of the waste box penetrating through the box body and extending to the outside, a solid box is placed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate, a liquid box is placed on the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a mounting plate is welded on the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, a driven roller and a driving roller are respectively supported by bearings at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the mounting plate, a magnetic belt is wound on the surface of the driving roller, the driving roller is in transmission connection with the driven roller through the magnetic belt, the surface of action wheel is around being equipped with the belt, the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel through belt transmission, the back welding from the driving wheel has the bull stick, and the back of bull stick runs through box and mounting panel in proper order and extends to the inboard of mounting panel and the front welding of initiative cylinder.

Preferably, the left side fixed mounting at box top has electric putter, electric putter's flexible end runs through the box and extends to the inner chamber welding and has the clamp plate, the clamp plate is located the solid case directly over.

Preferably, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of solid case, and the inner wall welding that leads to the groove has the filter screen, the opening has been seted up at the top of diaphragm and the corresponding department that is located logical groove, and the inner wall welding of opening has the fender net.

Preferably, the right side of box inner chamber just is located the below of mounting panel and articulates there is the swash plate, the swash plate is kept away from the one end of box inner wall and the surface contact of magnetic tape.

Preferably, the top of swash plate articulates there is branch, the surperficial sliding connection of branch has the sleeve pipe, the surface cover of branch is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring and the fixed surface installation of branch, the other end and the sheathed tube inner wall fixed mounting of spring, the one end that branch was kept away from to the sleeve pipe is articulated with the right side of box inner chamber.

Preferably, the front of box is fixed with the protecting crust, action wheel and follow driving wheel all are located the inner chamber of protecting crust.

Preferably, the top welding of box has the weather shield, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of bottom half has the universal wheel, the left side of box just is located the department that corresponds of solid case and articulates through the hinge has the dodge gate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a box, put in fill, diaphragm, riser, discard box, solid case, liquid tank, mounting panel, driven cylinder, initiative cylinder, magnetic tape, guard box, motor, action wheel and from the setting of driving wheel, reached automatic classification's advantage, solved simultaneously that people are comparatively fuzzy to the categorised knowledge of rubbish, produce the categorised condition of mistake easily to the problem of bringing very big inconvenience for the refuse treatment in later stage.

2. The utility model discloses when solid waste falls into inside the solid case, electric putter's flexible end drives the clamp plate downstream, rubbish to in the solid case extrudees, make its inside moisture extruded, in order to reach solid-liquid separation's effect, rubbish in the solid case is by solid-liquid separation back, liquid falls into the liquid case through leading to groove and opening and collects, and keep off the net and can prevent that solid waste from falling into the liquid case, it is convenient for waste classification provides, through the setting of swash plate, can scrape the metal material who adsorbs on magnetic band surface and get, make it fall into the abandonment case and collect.

3. The utility model discloses can drive branch under the elastic force of spring and to the inside shrink of sheathed tube, and branch is at the in-process of shrink, the one end that can drive the swash plate removes, make the swash plate hug closely on the surface of magnetic band, with the increase effect of striking off to the metal object, setting through the protecting sheathing, can protect action wheel and follow driving wheel and belt, prevent that the user from bumping by mistake, the security has been increased, setting through the weather shield, can prevent that the rainwater from entering into the inside of box, the universal wheel can conveniently remove the box, the dodge gate can conveniently take out the solid case from the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial top sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a partial front sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a throwing hopper; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a waste bin; 6. a solids box; 7. a liquid tank; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a driven drum; 10. a driving roller; 11. a magnetic tape; 12. a protective box; 13. a motor; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a driven wheel; 16. an electric push rod; 17. pressing a plate; 18. blocking the net; 19. a sloping plate; 20. a strut; 21. a sleeve; 22. a spring; 23. a protective shell; 24. a rain shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a classification device for domestic garbage treatment comprises a box body 1, a throwing hopper 2 is embedded on the right side of the top of the box body 1, a transverse plate 3 is welded on the inner wall of the box body 1, a vertical plate 4 is welded on the top of the transverse plate 3, a waste box 5 is placed on the right side of the top of the transverse plate 3, a handle is welded on the right end of the waste box 5 which penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside, a solid box 6 is placed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate 3, a liquid box 7 is placed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a mounting plate 8 is welded on the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a driven roller 9 and a driving roller 10 are respectively supported by bearings at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the mounting plate 8, a magnetic belt 11 is wound on the, the output shaft of motor 13 runs through protective housing 12 and extends to the outside welding and has action wheel 14, action wheel 14's surface is around being equipped with the belt, action wheel 14 is connected with from driving wheel 15 through belt transmission, the back welding from driving wheel 15 has the bull stick, and the back of bull stick runs through box 1 and mounting panel 8 in proper order and extends to the inboard of mounting panel 8 and the front welding of initiative cylinder 10, through box 1, put in and fight 2, diaphragm 3, riser 4, waste tank 5, solid case 6, liquid tank 7, mounting panel 8, driven cylinder 9, initiative cylinder 10, magnetic tape 11, protective housing 12, motor 13, action wheel 14 and the setting from driving wheel 15, automatic classification's advantage has been reached, it is comparatively fuzzy to the categorised knowledge of rubbish to have solved simultaneously people, produce the condition of misclassification easily, thereby bring very big inconvenient problem for the refuse treatment in later stage.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the left side fixed mounting at box 1 top has electric putter 16, and electric putter 16's flexible end runs through box 1 and extends to the inner chamber welding and has clamp plate 17, and clamp plate 17 is located solid case 6 directly over, and when solid rubbish fell into inside the solid case 6, electric putter 16's flexible end drove clamp plate 17 and moves down, extrudees the rubbish in the solid case 6, makes its inside moisture extruded to reach solid-liquid separation's effect.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of solid case 6, and the inner wall welding that leads to the groove has the filter screen, and the opening has been seted up at the top of diaphragm 3 and the corresponding department that is located logical groove, and the inner wall welding of opening has fender net 18, and rubbish in solid case 6 is by the solid-liquid separation back, and liquid is collected in falling into liquid case 7 through leading to groove and opening to keep off net 18 and can prevent that solid rubbish from falling into liquid case 7, provide convenience for waste classification.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the right side of box 1 inner chamber just is located the below of mounting panel 8 and articulates there is swash plate 19, and swash plate 19 keeps away from the one end of box 1 inner wall and the surface contact of magnetic tape 11, through the setting of swash plate 19, can scrape the metal material who adsorbs on magnetic tape 11 surface and get, makes it fall into to collect in abandonment case 5.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the top of swash plate 19 articulates there is branch 20, the sliding surface connection of branch 20 has sleeve 21, the surface cover of branch 20 is equipped with spring 22, the one end of spring 22 and the fixed surface installation of branch 20, the other end of spring 22 and the inner wall fixed mounting of sleeve 21, the one end that branch 20 was kept away from to sleeve 21 is articulated with the right side of box 1 inner chamber, can drive branch 20 under spring 22's elastic force to the inside shrink of sleeve 21, and branch 20 is at the in-process of shrink, can drive the one end of swash plate 19 and remove, make swash plate 19 hug closely on the surface of magnetic tape 11, in order to increase the effect of scraping to the metal object.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the front fixed mounting of box 1 has protecting crust 23, and action wheel 14 and follow driving wheel 15 all are located the inner chamber of protecting crust 23, through the setting of protecting crust 23, can protect action wheel 14 and follow driving wheel 15 and belt, prevent that the user from bumping by mistake, have increased the security.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the welding of box 1's top has weather shield 24, and the equal fixed mounting in four corners of box 1 bottom has the universal wheel, and the left side of box 1 just is located corresponding department of solid case 6 and has articulated through the hinge to have a dodge gate, through the setting of weather shield 24, can prevent that the rainwater from entering into box 1's inside, and the universal wheel can conveniently remove box 1, and the dodge gate can conveniently take out solid case 6 from box 1.

The working principle is as follows: the device is powered by an external power supply and started by an external controller, a user puts garbage into the box body 1 through the putting hopper 2, at the moment, the garbage falls on the magnetic belt 11, an output shaft of the motor 13 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the driving wheel 14 drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel 15 drives the driving roller 10 to rotate through a rotating rod, the driving roller 10 drives the driven roller 9 to rotate through the magnetic belt 11, the magnetic belt 11 drives the garbage to move towards the left side, the garbage can fall into the solid box 6 when separating from the magnetic belt 11, and metal substances can be left on the surface of the magnetic belt 11 under the adsorption of the magnetic belt 11 and finally be scraped by the inclined plate 19 to fall into the waste box 5 for collection, when the garbage in the solid box 6 needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation, the movable pressing plate 17 is driven by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 to move downwards, the rubbish to in the solid case 6 extrudees, and liquid in the rubbish flows into liquid tank 7 through logical groove and opening and collects, and after the rubbish collection in 6 liquid tank 7 of solid case and abandonment case 5 was full, the user can take out 6 liquid tank 7 of solid case and abandonment case 5 from box 1, emptys rubbish to reach automatic classification's advantage, be worth very much promoting.

The control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the present application belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the present application does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorter for domestic waste handles, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top of the box body (1) is embedded with a throwing hopper (2), the inner wall of the box body (1) is welded with a transverse plate (3), the top of the transverse plate (3) is welded with a vertical plate (4), the right side of the top of the transverse plate (3) is placed with a waste box (5), the right end of the waste box (5) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the outside to be welded with a handle, the left side of the top of the transverse plate (3) is placed with a solid box (6), the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is placed with a liquid box (7), the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is welded with a mounting plate (8), the left end and the right end of the inner side of the mounting plate (8) are respectively supported with a driven roller (9) and a driving roller (10) through bearings, a magnetic belt (11) is, the right side fixed mounting of box (1) has protective housing (12), the bottom fixed mounting of protective housing (12) inner chamber has motor (13), the output shaft of motor (13) runs through protective housing (12) and extends to external welding and has action wheel (14), the surface of action wheel (14) is around being equipped with the belt, action wheel (14) are connected with from driving wheel (15) through belt transmission, the back side welding from driving wheel (15) has the bull stick, and the back of bull stick runs through box (1) and mounting panel (8) in proper order and extends to the inboard of mounting panel (8) and the front welding of driving roll (10).

2. The classification apparatus for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting at box (1) top has electric putter (16), the flexible end of electric putter (16) runs through box (1) and extends to the inner chamber welding and has clamp plate (17), clamp plate (17) are located solid case (6) directly over.

3. The classification apparatus for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of solid case (6), and the inner wall welding that leads to the groove has the filter screen, the opening has been seted up at the top of diaphragm (3) and the corresponding department that is located logical groove, and the inner wall welding of opening has fender net (18).

4. The classification apparatus for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of box (1) inner chamber just is located the below of mounting panel (8) and articulates there is swash plate (19), the one end of box (1) inner wall and the surface contact of magnetic tape (11) are kept away from in swash plate (19).

5. The classification apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the top of swash plate (19) articulates there is branch (20), the surperficial sliding connection of branch (20) has sleeve pipe (21), the surface cover of branch (20) is equipped with spring (22), the one end of spring (22) and the fixed surface installation of branch (20), the other end of spring (22) and the inner wall fixed mounting of sleeve pipe (21), the one end that branch (20) were kept away from in sleeve pipe (21) is articulated with the right side of box (1) inner chamber.

6. The classification apparatus for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (23), and the driving wheel (14) and the driven wheel (15) are both located in an inner cavity of the protective shell (23).

7. The classification apparatus for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein: the welding of the top of box (1) has weather shield (24), the equal fixed mounting in four corners of box (1) bottom has the universal wheel, the left side of box (1) and the department that corresponds that is located solid case (6) articulate through the hinge has the dodge gate.