CN212943136U

CN212943136U - Pharmacy reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212943136U
Application number: CN202021337064.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国灶
Original assignee: Qinghai Jiukang Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Jiukang Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2020-07-09
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pharmacy reducing mechanism belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, including smashing the case, the top of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, the top of smashing the incasement is equipped with one-level reducing mechanism, one-level reducing mechanism installs in oval crushing storehouse, one-level reducing mechanism includes that two one-level smash the roller, two one-level smashes the roller center pin and is connected with two motors respectively through belt pulley and belt, it is equipped with the filtration pore to smash the storehouse lower part, and the medicine after smashing falls into second grade reducing mechanism, second grade reducing mechanism is including smashing organism and second grade crushing roller, the bottom of second grade crushing roller is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the motor, the bottom of smashing the case is equipped with the discharge gate, the utility model discloses a set up multistage reducing mechanism, make the smashing of medicine more abundant, improved crushing efficiency.

Description

Pharmacy reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical equipment technical field specifically relates to a pharmacy reducing mechanism.

Background

At present, the biopharmaceutical technology is rapidly developed, the biopharmaceutical raw materials mainly comprise natural biological materials, including microorganisms, human bodies, animals, plants, marine organisms and the like, the plants are various, many plants have high medicinal value, and in the biopharmaceutical process of plants, the pharmaceutical process mainly comprises the treatment, extraction, separation, concentration, drying and crushing of medicinal materials. The medicine crystal extracted from the medicinal materials needs to be crushed, and the crushing work of the medicinal materials is also carried out in the treatment process of the medicinal materials so as to obtain better extraction effect later.

In the production and processing process of medicine, reducing mechanism can be used in many, and crushing case is put into with pharmaceutical raw materials to common pharmaceutical raw materials reducing mechanism, and the case that gathers materials is collected to the raw materials after smashing, and the crushing effect of general rubbing crusher is not good, often need go into to smash many times, and the operating efficiency is lower.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a drug pulverizing apparatus which aims to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a pharmacy reducing mechanism to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pharmacy reducing mechanism, is including smashing the case, the top of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of smashing the case is equipped with the discharge gate, it is equipped with one-level reducing mechanism and second grade reducing mechanism to smash the incasement, one-level reducing mechanism is including smashing roller one, drive arrangement and smashing the storehouse, the shape of smashing the storehouse is oval, smashes roller one and installs in smashing the storehouse, smashes roller one's direction of rotation opposite, smashes the center pin of roller one and passes crushing case rear tank wall and be connected with drive arrangement, second grade reducing mechanism includes second motor, mounting panel, smashes roller two and rubbing crusher body, and the below at smashing the storehouse is installed to the mounting panel, and the second motor is installed on the mounting panel, and the mounting panel below is equipped with and smashes roller two.

As a further scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the feeder hopper on the feed inlet, the bottom of feeder hopper is equipped with smashes the storehouse, it is connected through the connecting piece with the feeder hopper to smash the storehouse.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower part of smashing the storehouse is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores, every the big or small shape in filtration pore is the same, the filtration pore evenly sets up and smashes the storehouse the latter half.

As a further scheme of the utility model, drive arrangement includes belt pulley, belt and first motor, smashes the center pin of roller one and is connected with the belt pulley, the below of belt pulley is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with first motor in the backup pad, first motor fixed connection is in the backup pad, be connected through the belt between first motor and the belt pulley, the bottom of belt is connected with the epaxial runner of first motor.

As a further scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the motor case on the mounting panel, the upper portion of motor case is established to the circular cone type, is equipped with the second motor in the motor case.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the pulverizer body is installed on the pulverizing box inner wall, pulverizing teeth are provided on the fitting surface of the pulverizing roller two and the pulverizer body, and a blanking port is provided below the pulverizing roller two.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the below of blanking mouth is equipped with the storage compartment, is equipped with the filter plate in the storage compartment, the filter plate sets up for the slope, the lower one end of filter plate is equipped with the discharge gate, the below of filter plate is equipped with the collecting box, through setting up the filter plate, smashes categorised collection with pharmaceutical raw materials.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses a set up one-level reducing mechanism and second grade reducing mechanism, make the medicine raw materials carry out abundant crushing, improved crushing efficiency.

To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-crushing box, 2-feeding port, 3-feeding hopper, 4-crushing bin, 5-connecting piece, 6-filtering hole, 7-crushing roller I, 8-motor box, 9-second motor, 10-mounting plate, 11-crushing roller II, 12-crushing tooth, 13-crusher body, 14-blanking port, 15-storage chamber, 16-discharging port, 17-supporting leg, 18-belt pulley, 19-belt, 20-first motor and 21-supporting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, and an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the term "connected" refers to a connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements, and unless otherwise specifically defined, the term is used in the present invention to refer to the specific meaning of the term in the present invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a pharmaceutical crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a feed inlet 2, a feed hopper 3, a crushing bin 4, a connecting piece 5, a filtering hole 6, a crushing roller I7, a motor box 8, a second motor 9, a mounting plate 10, a crushing roller II 11, crushing teeth 12, a crusher body 13, a blanking port 14, a storage chamber 15, a discharge port 16, support legs 17, a belt pulley 18, a belt 19, a first motor 20 and a support plate 21.

The top of smashing case 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, be equipped with feeder hopper 3 on the feed inlet 2, the bottom of feeder hopper 3 is equipped with crushing storehouse 4, crushing storehouse 4 is connected through connecting piece 5 with feeder hopper 3, the shape of smashing storehouse 4 is oval, it is equipped with the opening to smash storehouse 4, open-ended size is the same with the bottom size of feeder hopper 3, the lower part of smashing storehouse 4 is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores 6, every the big or small shape of filtration pore 6 is the same, filtration pore 6 evenly sets up in 4 latter halves of smashing the storehouse.

The utility model discloses a crushing bin, including crushing roller 7, crushing case, belt pulley 18, backup pad 21, first motor 20 fixed connection is in backup pad 21, be connected through belt 19 between first motor 20 and the belt pulley 18, the bottom of belt 19 is connected with the runner on the first motor 20 spindle, one-level reducing mechanism includes crushing roller 7 and drive arrangement, the quantity of crushing roller 7 is two, two crushing roller 7 is installed in crushing bin 4, two crushing roller 7 the direction of rotation of crushing roller 7 is opposite, two all be equipped with crushing sword on the crushing roller 7, the center pin of crushing roller 7 passes crushing case 1 back tank wall and is connected with belt pulley 18, the below of belt pulley 18 is equipped with backup pad 21, be equipped with first motor 20 in the backup pad 21, first motor 20 fixed connection is in.

The below of smashing storehouse 4 is equipped with the second grade reducing mechanism, the second grade reducing mechanism includes second motor 9, mounting panel 10, two 11 and rubbing crusher body 13 of crushing roller, the below at smashing storehouse 4 is installed to mounting panel 10, be equipped with motor box 8 on the mounting panel 10, the upper portion of motor box 8 is established to the circular cone type, prevents that the material from piling up at motor box 8 top, be equipped with second motor 9 in the motor box 8, the below of mounting panel 10 is equipped with crushing roller two 11, be equipped with the rubbing crusher body 13 with two 11 looks adaptations of crushing roller on the crushing box 1 inner wall, all be equipped with crushing tooth 12 on the face of agreeing with of crushing roller two 11 and rubbing crusher body 13, the second grade reducing mechanism carries out further crushing with the material, makes comminuted more abundant, the below of crushing roller two 11 is equipped with blanking mouth 14.

The below of blanking mouth 14 is equipped with storage compartment 15, the bottom of storage compartment 15 sets up for the slope, the lower one end of storage compartment 15 is equipped with discharge gate 16, the bottom of smashing case 1 is equipped with supporting leg 17.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a pharmaceutical crushing apparatus includes a crushing box 1, a feeding port 2, a feeding hopper 3, a crushing bin 4, a connecting member 5, a filtering hole 6, a crushing roller I7, a motor box 8, a second motor 9, a mounting plate 10, a crushing roller II 11, crushing teeth 12, a crusher body 13, a blanking port 14, a storage chamber 15, a discharging port 16, supporting legs 17, a belt pulley 18, a belt 19, a first motor 20 and a supporting plate 21.

The top of smashing case 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, it is equipped with one-level reducing mechanism to smash 1 interior upper portion of case, one-level reducing mechanism's below is equipped with second grade reducing mechanism, second grade reducing mechanism's below is equipped with blanking mouth 14.

The device is characterized in that a storage chamber 15 is arranged below the secondary crushing device, a filter plate is arranged in the storage chamber 15, the filter plate is arranged in an inclined mode, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the filter plate, a collecting box is arranged below the filter plate, and the drug raw materials are crushed, classified and collected through the filter plate.

The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy reducing mechanism, includes crushing case (1), the top of crushing case (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2), and the bottom of crushing case (1) is equipped with discharge gate (16), be equipped with one-level reducing mechanism and second grade reducing mechanism in crushing case (1), its characterized in that, one-level reducing mechanism includes crushing roller (7), drive arrangement and crushing storehouse (4), the shape of crushing storehouse (4) is oval, and crushing roller (7) are installed in crushing storehouse (4), and the direction of rotation of crushing roller (7) is opposite, and the center pin of crushing roller (7) passes crushing case (1) rear tank wall and is connected with drive arrangement, second grade reducing mechanism includes second motor (9), mounting panel (10), crushing roller (11) and rubbing crusher body (13), and mounting panel (10) are installed in the below of crushing storehouse (4), the second motor (9) is installed on the mounting plate (10), a second crushing roller (11) and a crusher body (13) are arranged below the mounting plate (10), and a storage chamber (15) is arranged below the secondary crushing device.

2. A drug crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet (2) is provided with a feed hopper (3), the bottom of the feed hopper (3) is provided with a crushing bin (4), and the crushing bin (4) is connected with the feed hopper (3) through a connecting piece (5).

3. A drug crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower part of the crushing bin (4) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (6), each filter hole (6) has the same size and shape, and the filter holes (6) are uniformly arranged at the lower half part of the crushing bin (4).

4. A drug crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a belt pulley (18), a belt (19) and a first motor (20), the central shaft of the crushing roller (7) is connected with the belt pulley (18), a support plate (21) is arranged below the belt pulley (18), the first motor (20) is arranged on the support plate (21), the first motor (20) is fixedly connected on the support plate (21), the first motor (20) is connected with the belt pulley (18) through the belt (19), and the bottom of the belt (19) is connected with a rotating wheel on a shaft of the first motor (20).

5. A drug crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (10) is provided with a motor case (8), the upper portion of the motor case (8) is formed in a conical shape, and a second motor (9) is provided in the motor case (8).

6. A drug crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crusher body (13) is mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the surfaces of the second crushing roller (11) and the crusher body (13) which are fitted with each other are provided with crushing teeth (12), and a discharge port (14) is arranged below the second crushing roller (11).

7. A drug crushing device according to claim 6, wherein a storage chamber (15) is arranged below the blanking port (14), a filter plate is arranged in the storage chamber (15), the filter plate is arranged obliquely, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate, and a collection box is arranged below the filter plate.