CN212937511U

CN212937511U - Pine wood nematode prevention and control device

Info

Publication number: CN212937511U
Application number: CN202021478568.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈衍进; 胡明雄
Original assignee: Fujian Xunke Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Xunke Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pine wood nematode prevention and control field, concretely relates to pine wood nematode prevention and control device, including rain-proof lid, a trap section of thick bamboo and insect trap, still include a plurality of fender worm blades, the upper end that keeps off the worm blade is connected rain-proof lid, the lower extreme is pegged graft a trap section of thick bamboo, the electric wire netting has been laid all around to trap a section of thick bamboo inner wall, and the lower extreme passes through lock joint mechanism and links to each other with insect trap, the electric wire netting is by the solar cell panel power supply of setting in rain-proof lid top, still includes trap, trap is including setting up the trap lamp on keeping off the worm board and setting up the bait holding body in trapping a section of thick. The utility model discloses a setting utilizes the trapper lamp to attract pine black longicorn on keeping off the worm blade, makes it hit and keeps off the worm blade, falls into the album worm ware in, perhaps utilizes the bait holding body to attract pine black longicorn to make it fly to the electric wire netting of traping a section of thick bamboo inner wall on by the electric shock to this prevents and treats pine wood nematode and endangers pine class plant through pine black longicorn, reduces the loss, effectively reduces the prevention and cure cost of pine wood nematode.

Description

Pine wood nematode prevention and control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pine wood nematode prevention and control field, specificly relate to a pine wood nematode prevention and control device.

Background

Pine wood nematode disease is also called cancer of pine trees, is an external invasion quarantine forest hazard which can cause destructive damage to pine trees, is a main vector insect of Monochamus alternatus in China, has strong pathogenicity and high host death speed; the control method has the advantages that the propagation is fast, the sudden death is often avoided, once the sudden death occurs, the control difficulty is high, and therefore the monochamus alternatus can be controlled to effectively prevent the pine wood nematode disease from spreading.

The existing monochamus alternatus trapper mainly utilizes the habit that monochamus alternatus collides with an object to be artificially killed, utilizes a bait to induce an impact insect baffle plate and then falls into the insect collector, but cannot ensure that all monochamus alternatus falling into the insect collector can not fly out again, lacks a device for preventing escape, and the trapped monochamus alternatus easily escapes, so that the prevention and control effect is not good, and the trapper has a complex structure and is inconvenient to carry and install.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art and provide a pine wood nematode prevention and control device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pine wood nematode prevention and control device, includes rain-proof lid, a trapper and insect trap, still includes a plurality of fender worm blades, the upper end that keeps off the worm blade is connected rain-proof lid, the lower extreme is pegged graft a trapper, a trapper inner wall has laid the electric wire netting all around, and the lower extreme passes through fastening device and links to each other with insect trap, the electric wire netting is supplied power by the solar cell panel who sets up in rain-proof lid top, still includes trapping apparatus, trapping apparatus is including setting up the trap lamp on keeping off the worm board and setting up the bait holding body in a trapper.

Further, every one side of keeping off the worm blade is equipped with the breach, every keep off the one end joint that the worm blade has the breach and be in on the trapping lamp, adjacent fender worm blade forms the contained angle of settlement.

Furthermore, one part of the upper end of each insect blocking blade penetrates through the rain-proof cover and is connected with the rain-proof cover, and the lower end of each insect blocking blade is connected with the trapping cylinder in an inserting mode through the inserting pieces.

Further, the plug connector is right angle joint piece, right angle joint piece is fixed to be set up trap four extreme point upper ends of a section of thick bamboo, supply keep off the worm blade and peg graft fixedly.

Furthermore, the trapping lamp is a monochromatic LED light source capable of emitting light waves of 495-498nm, and the power supply of the monochromatic LED light source is provided by the solar panel.

Further, rain-proof lid is cavity trapezium structure, is provided with four openings that are used for pegging graft mutually with fender worm blade upper end corner on the rain-proof lid, the opening is cross symmetrical arrangement.

Furthermore, four corners of the upper end of the insect blocking blade are provided with round holes, and after the corners of the upper end of the insect blocking blade penetrate through the opening, hanging ropes or hooks penetrate through the round holes.

Furthermore, the bait accommodating body is of a boss-shaped structure with a hollow middle part, the hollow part of the bait accommodating body is used for inserting the bait, and the middle part of the trapping cylinder is provided with a through hole for the bait accommodating body to insert into the trapping cylinder from the through hole.

Furthermore, the fastening mechanism comprises a fastening block and a connecting buckle, the fastening block and the connecting buckle are respectively arranged on the trapping cylinder and the insect collector, one end of the connecting buckle is fixedly connected with the insect collector, the other end of the connecting buckle is provided with a connecting hole matched with the fastening block, the connecting hole penetrates through the fastening block, and the trapping cylinder is connected with the insect collector.

Furthermore, the insect collector is of a rectangular funnel structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.

From the above description of the present invention, it can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pine wood nematode control device, which comprises a rain cover, a trap cylinder and a trap, wherein insect-blocking blades are arranged between the rain cover and the trap cylinder, trap lamps are arranged between the insect-blocking blades, the trap lamps are monochromatic LED light sources capable of emitting light waves of 495 plus 498nm, attract monochamus alternatus to collide with the insect-blocking blades and then fall into the trap, because the inside of the trap is smooth, the monochamus alternatus is difficult to fly insects from the trap, and meanwhile, an electric network and a bait accommodating body are arranged in the trap cylinder, monochamus alternatus which does not collide with the insect-blocking blades can be placed in the bait accommodating body to attract, and then is electrically shocked by the electric network to die, the effect of double-trapping monochamus alternatus is better and more thorough, and the use of a hanging rope or a hook arranged on the insect-blocking blades, can be hung on a branch, can trap a large amount of monochamus alternatus so as to quickly and obviously reduce the population density of monochamus alternatus and effectively prevent the pine wood nematodes from spreading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device for preventing and controlling pine wood nematode according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an explosion diagram of the pine wood nematode prevention and control device of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of the present invention, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a pine wood nematode prevention and control device comprises a rain cover 1, a trap cylinder 2, a pest collector 3, a plurality of pest blocking blades 4, wherein the upper ends of the pest blocking blades 4 are connected with the rain cover 4, the lower ends of the pest blocking blades 4 are inserted into the trap cylinder 2, an electric network 5 is distributed around the inner wall of the trap cylinder 2, the lower ends of the pest blocking blades are connected with the pest collector 3 through a fastening mechanism, the electric network 5 is powered by a solar cell panel arranged above the rain cover 1, the device further comprises a trap device, the trap device comprises a trap lamp 61 arranged on the pest blocking plate 4 and a bait accommodating body 62 arranged in the trap cylinder 2, the trap lamp 61 is a monochromatic LED light source capable of emitting light waves of 495 nm, the power source of the monochromatic LED light source is provided by the solar cell panel, the trap lamp 61 attracts a pine wood nematode to collide with the pest blocking plate 4 and then fall into the pest collector 3, the inner wall of the pest collector 3 is coated with a slippery coating to prevent the monochamus alternatus from running out, in order to better trap the monochamus alternatus, a bait accommodating body 62 is also arranged in the trapping cylinder 2 to attract the monochamus alternatus without colliding with the pest blocking blades 4, electric shock is carried out by utilizing a power grid, and the damage of the monochamus alternatus to the pine is prevented and controlled.

One side of each insect blocking blade 4 is provided with a notch 41, one end of each insect blocking blade 4 with the notch 41 is clamped on the trapping lamp 61, the adjacent insect blocking blades 4 form a set included angle, one part of the upper end of each insect blocking blade 4 penetrates through the rain cover 1 and is connected with the rain cover 1, the lower end of each insect blocking blade 4 is connected with the trapping cylinder 2 in an inserting mode through the inserting connector 7, the inserting connector 7 is a right-angle clamping block, the right-angle clamping block is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of four end points of the trapping cylinder 2 and is used for inserting and fixing the insect blocking blades 4, the rain cover 1 is of a hollow trapezoid structure, four openings 11 used for being connected with corners of the upper ends of the insect blocking blades 4 in an inserting mode are formed in the rain cover 1, the openings 11 are symmetrically arranged in a cross mode, round holes 42 are formed in four corners of the upper ends of the insect blocking blades 4, and hanging ropes or hanging hooks penetrate through the round holes 42 of, with rain-proof lid 1, trap a section of thick bamboo 2 and keep off worm blade 4 just can link together through simple connected mode, it is convenient that the installation gets up, also more firm, rain-proof lid 1 also can prevent bad weather such as rainy day to the inside destruction of trapper.

The bait accommodating body 62 is the hollow boss shape structure in the middle of for, the hollow position of the bait accommodating body 62 supplies to insert the bait, open at 2 middle parts of a trapper section of thick bamboo has through-hole 8, supplies the bait accommodating body 62 is followed through-hole 8 inserts a trapper section of thick bamboo 2, fastening mechanism includes lock joint piece 91 and connector link 92, sets up respectively on a trapper section of thick bamboo 2, insect collector 3, connector link 92 one end and insect collector 3 fixed connection, it has the connecting hole 93 that matches with lock joint piece 91 to open on the other end, connecting hole 93 passes lock joint piece 91, a trapper section of thick bamboo 2 and insect collector 3 are connected, insect collector 3 is narrow rectangle funnel structure under the width, conveniently takes off insect collector 3 like this, handles the pine ink sky ox of inside, need not pull down whole trapper, has avoided climbing the dangerous problem of trapper once more.

The aforesaid is only a plurality of concrete implementation manners of the utility model, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pine wood nematode prevention and control device, includes rain-proof lid, traps a section of thick bamboo and a pest collector, its characterized in that: still include a plurality of fender worm blades, the upper end that keeps off the worm blade is connected rain-proof lid, the lower extreme is pegged graft a section of thick bamboo of traping, a section of thick bamboo inner wall has laid the electric wire netting all around, and the lower extreme passes through fastening device and links to each other with insect collecting device, the electric wire netting is by setting up the solar cell panel power supply in rain-proof lid top, still includes trapping device, trapping device is including setting up the trapping lamp on keeping off the worm board and setting up the bait holding body in trapping a section of thick bamboo.

2. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: every one side of keeping off the worm blade is equipped with the breach, every keep off the one end joint that the worm blade has the breach and be in on the trapping lamp, adjacent fender worm blade forms the contained angle of settlement.

3. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 2, wherein: one part of the upper end of each insect blocking blade penetrates through the rain-proof cover and is connected with the rain-proof cover, and the lower end of each insect blocking blade is connected with the trapping cylinder in an inserting mode through the inserting pieces.

4. The bursaphelenchus xylophilus prevention and control device of claim 3, wherein: the plug connector is right angle joint piece, right angle joint piece is fixed to be set up trap a section of thick bamboo four extreme point upper ends, supply keep off the worm blade and peg graft fixedly.

5. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: the trapping lamp is a monochromatic LED light source capable of emitting light waves of 495-498nm, and the power supply of the monochromatic LED light source is provided by the solar panel.

6. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: the rain-proof lid is hollow trapezoid structure, is provided with four openings that are used for pegging graft mutually with fender worm blade upper end corner on the rain-proof lid, the opening is cross symmetrical arrangement.

7. The bursaphelenchus xylophilus prevention and control device of claim 6, wherein: four corners of the upper end of the insect blocking blade are provided with round holes, and hanging ropes or hooks are arranged in the round holes after the corners of the upper end of the insect blocking blade penetrate through the opening.

8. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: the bait accommodating body is of a boss-shaped structure with a hollow middle part, the bait is inserted into the hollow part of the bait accommodating body, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the trapping cylinder and is used for inserting the bait accommodating body into the trapping cylinder from the through hole.

9. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: the fastening mechanism comprises a fastening block and a connecting buckle which are respectively arranged on the trapping cylinder and the insect collector, one end of the connecting buckle is fixedly connected with the insect collector, the other end of the connecting buckle is provided with a connecting hole matched with the fastening block, the connecting hole penetrates through the fastening block, and the trapping cylinder is connected with the insect collector.

10. The pine wood nematode prevention and control device of claim 1, wherein: the insect collector is of a rectangular funnel structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.