CN212936697U - Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting - Google Patents

Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212936697U
CN212936697U CN202020746374.9U CN202020746374U CN212936697U CN 212936697 U CN212936697 U CN 212936697U CN 202020746374 U CN202020746374 U CN 202020746374U CN 212936697 U CN212936697 U CN 212936697U
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stirring
storehouse
feeding
vegetable planting
seted
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CN202020746374.9U
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孙东文
张海娟
冯光辉
王青川
温丹
郝润怀
郭业民
张坤
田振宁
丛楠楠
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting fertilizer injection unit fast, including stirring the storehouse, feeding storehouse, water tank and drive arrangement are installed at stirring storehouse top, the feed inlet has been seted up to stirring storehouse top one side, the water inlet has been seted up to stirring storehouse top opposite side, the feeder hopper is installed at feeding storehouse top, feedstock channel has been seted up in the feeding storehouse, drive arrangement's output extends to the inside in stirring storehouse, the puddler is installed to drive arrangement's output, install the stirring leaf on the puddler, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom in stirring storehouse, discharge gate department installs the discharging pipe, a plurality of pipes that fertilize are installed to the discharging pipe bottom. The utility model mixes the solid granular fertilizer with water, mixes the fertilizer evenly after fully stirring to form the liquid fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be evenly applied to the vegetables when the vegetables are fertilized, and the fertilizing effect is good; set up many fertilization pipes and fertilize many ridges vegetables simultaneously, improved the efficiency of fertilization.

Description

Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting belongs to agricultural machine technical field.
Background
The vegetable is a kind of plant or fungus which can be used as a dish and cooked into food, and is one of essential foods in daily diet of people, and is a green food. The vegetables can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human body. In addition, vegetables contain various phytochemicals which are well-known components effective for health, and at present, nutrients in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent chronic and degenerative diseases, and are researched and found by people.
When people plant vegetables, the growth of the vegetables needs to be accelerated by spreading fertilizers, common fertilizers are solid particles, and the spreading of the fertilizers is manually carried out. Artifical fertilization is not even enough, and some difang is many, and some places do not all have, so not only can lead to the waste of fertilizer, and the fertilization efficiency is low moreover, and fertilization effect is also poor.
Therefore, those skilled in the art are devoted to designing a rapid fertilizing device for vegetable planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main object of the utility model is to provide a quick fertilizer device for vegetable planting, which mixes solid granular fertilizer with water, mixes the fertilizer and water evenly after fully stirring to form liquid fertilizer, and can make the vegetable evenly receive fertilizer when fertilizing the vegetable, the fertilizing effect is good, and the phenomenon of fertilizer waste does not exist; set up many fertilization pipes and fertilize many ridges vegetables simultaneously, improved the efficiency of fertilization.
The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vegetable planting fertilizer injection unit fast, includes the stirring storehouse, feeding storehouse, water tank and drive arrangement are installed at stirring storehouse top, the feed inlet has been seted up to stirring storehouse top one side, the water inlet has been seted up to stirring storehouse top opposite side, the feeder hopper is installed at feeding storehouse top, feedstock channel has been seted up in the feeding storehouse, feedstock channel's both ends respectively with the feeder hopper reaches the feed inlet is linked together, drive arrangement's output extends to the inside in stirring storehouse, the puddler is installed to drive arrangement's output, install the stirring leaf on the puddler, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom in stirring storehouse, discharge gate department installs the discharging pipe, a plurality of pipes that fertilize are installed to the discharging pipe bottom.
Preferably, the feeding bin is kept away from install first fixed block and second fixed block on feedstock channel's the lateral wall, first fixed block is located the top of second fixed block, first fixed block with fixed mounting has first guide bar between feedstock channel's the lateral wall, the second fixed block with fixed mounting has the second guide bar between feedstock channel's the lateral wall, first guide bar with slidable mounting has the movable plate between the second guide bar.
Preferably, a pull rod is installed on the side wall, far away from the feeding channel, of the moving plate, one end, far away from the moving plate, of the pull rod penetrates through the feeding bin and extends to the outside of the feeding bin, a pull ring is arranged at the end of the pull rod, and a baffle is installed on the side wall, opposite to the feeding channel, of the moving plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the feeding channel, which is opposite to the moving plate, is provided with a notch, the horizontal height of the notch is equal to the horizontal height of the baffle, the notch is provided with a sealing plate, and the side wall of the feeding channel, which is far away from the moving plate, is provided with a limiting groove which is matched with the end part of the baffle.
Preferably, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are sleeved with return springs, and one ends of the return springs are fixed on the corresponding first fixing block and the second fixing block.
Preferably, the below in stirring storehouse is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad top is fixed with the support frame, the support frame with stirring storehouse fixed connection, damping spring is installed to the four corners position department of backup pad bottom, damping spring's bottom is fixed with the base, one side of base is installed and is pushed away the handle, the universal wheel is installed to the four corners position department of base bottom.
Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are equidistantly arranged on the fertilizing pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the discharge pipe.
The utility model has the advantages of:
1. the solid granular fertilizer and water are mixed, and the mixture is uniformly mixed after being fully stirred to form the water fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly applied to the vegetables, the fertilizing effect is good, and the phenomenon of fertilizer waste does not exist.
2. The bottom of the device is provided with a plurality of fertilizing pipes, the fertilizing pipes are provided with spray heads, so that the vegetables in multiple ridges can be fertilized simultaneously, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.
3. Set up pull ring, pull rod and movable plate on the device, realize that movable plate and baffle can follow the guide bar and do horizontal reciprocating motion with lower guide bar, the baffle of being convenient for passes in and out at feedstock channel, can play the effect of the fertile feeding of control solid particle, prevents that solid particle is fertile to pile up at the feed inlet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the water pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-stirring bin, 2-feeding hopper, 3-feeding bin, 4-water tank, 5-discharging port, 6-discharging pipe, 7-fertilizing pipe, 8-filtering screen, 9-supporting frame, 10-universal wheel, 11-first fixed block, 12-second fixed block, 13-first guide rod, 14-second guide rod, 15-reset spring, 16-pull rod, 17-baffle, 18-sealing plate, 19-limiting groove, 20-pull ring, 21-moving plate, 22-feeding port, 23-nozzle, 24-water inlet, 25-driving device, 26-stirring rod, 27-stirring blade, 28-supporting plate, 29-base, 30-damping spring and 31-pushing handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-fig. 3, the quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting that this embodiment provided, including stirring storehouse 1, stirring storehouse 1 top is installed feeding storehouse 3, water tank 4 and drive arrangement 25, stirring storehouse 1 top one side has been seted up feed inlet 22, stirring storehouse 1 top opposite side has been seted up water inlet 24, feeding hopper 2 is installed at feeding storehouse 3 top, feed channel has been seted up in feeding storehouse 3, feed channel's both ends are linked together with feeding hopper 2 and feed inlet 22 respectively, drive arrangement 25's output extends to the inside in stirring storehouse 1, puddler 26 is installed to drive arrangement 25's output, install stirring leaf 27 on the puddler 26, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to stirring storehouse 1's bottom, discharge pipe 6 is installed to discharge gate 5 department, a plurality of fertilization pipes 7 are installed to discharge pipe 6 bottom.
Pulling the fertilizing pipe 7 into a ridge to be fertilized according to actual fertilization requirements, then respectively pouring quantitative water and solid fertilizer into the water tank 4 and the feed hopper 2, respectively feeding the water and the solid granular fertilizer into the stirring bin 1 through the water inlet 24 and the feed channel, starting the driving device 25, rotating the stirring rod 26 to drive the stirring blade 27 to rotate, and fully stirring the materials in the stirring bin 1 to form the water and fertilizer; when the stirring is finished, the discharge hole 5 at the bottom of the stirring bin 1 is opened, and water and fertilizer enter the fertilizing pipe 7 through the discharge pipe 6 to fertilize vegetables.
In this embodiment, a first fixing block 11 and a second fixing block 12 are installed on a side wall of the feeding bin 3 far away from the feeding channel, the first fixing block 11 is located above the second fixing block 12, a first guide rod 13 is fixedly installed between the first fixing block 11 and the side wall of the feeding channel, a second guide rod 14 is fixedly installed between the second fixing block 12 and the side wall of the feeding channel, and a moving plate 21 is slidably installed between the first guide rod 13 and the second guide rod 14.
The first guide rod 13 and the second guide rod 14 are respectively fixed on the first fixing block 11 and the second fixing block 12, the end part of the moving plate 21 respectively penetrates through the first guide rod 13 and the second guide rod 14, the moving direction of the moving plate 21 is limited, and the moving plate 21 is prevented from shifting when being pulled and can not be embedded with the limiting groove 19.
In this embodiment, a pull rod 16 is installed on the side wall of the moving plate 21 far away from the feeding channel, one end of the pull rod 16 far away from the moving plate 21 penetrates through the feeding bin 3 and extends to the outside of the feeding bin 3, a pull ring 20 is installed at the end of the pull rod 16, and a baffle 17 is installed on the side wall of the moving plate 21 opposite to the feeding channel.
By pulling the pull ring 20, the pull rod 16 can drive the movable plate 21 and the baffle 17 to horizontally reciprocate in the feeding bin 3, so that the feeding amount of the solid fertilizer can be controlled.
In this embodiment, a notch is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel opposite to the moving plate 21, the horizontal height of the notch is equal to the horizontal height of the baffle 17, a sealing plate 18 is installed on the notch, and a limiting groove 19 adapted to the end of the baffle 17 is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel far away from the moving plate 21.
When baffle 17 passed the breach and was embedded into spacing groove 19, can improve baffle 17's stability, blockked the fertile whereabouts of solid particle, take out baffle 17, reset spring 15 compresses to when extremely reaching, and the tip of baffle 17 supports the lateral wall of sealed piece for during sealed piece gomphosis completely to the breach, could guarantee like this that the fertile whereabouts of solid particle stirs in storehouse 1, and not enter into feeding storehouse 3 through the breach in, cause the waste.
In this embodiment, the first guide rod 13 and the second guide rod 14 are both sleeved with a return spring 15, and one end of the return spring 15 is fixed on the corresponding first fixing block 11 and the second fixing block 12.
When the pull rod 16 is pulled out, the return spring 15 is compressed, the baffle 17 is pulled out from the feeding channel, the solid fertilizer enters the stirring bin 1 through the feeding channel, the pull ring 20 is loosened, the baffle 17 enters the feeding channel under the reaction force of the return spring 15, the feeding channel is separated, and the solid waste is prevented from falling.
In this embodiment, a supporting plate 28 is arranged below the stirring bin 1, a supporting frame 9 is fixed on the top of the supporting plate 28, the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected with the stirring bin 1, damping springs 30 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 28, a base 29 is fixed on the bottom of the damping springs 30, a pushing handle 31 is installed on one side of the base 29, and universal wheels 10 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the base 29.
Before fertilization, the device is pushed to a proper position, and the universal wheels 10 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the fertilization device, so that time and labor are saved; the damping spring 30 can relatively reduce vibration and noise caused by the stirring device, and improve the working environment.
In this embodiment, a plurality of spray heads 23 are equidistantly installed on the fertilizing pipe 7.
The arrangement of the spray head 23 is beneficial to spraying the mixed liquid manure to the root of the vegetable, and the root of the vegetable cannot be damaged due to too large water column.
In the present exemplary embodiment, a filter screen 8 is provided in the discharge pipe 6.
The filter screen 8 can prevent solid granular fertilizer which is not fully mixed with water in the stirring bin 1 from flowing to the fertilizing pipe 7 and blocking the spray head 23.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the pushing handle 31 is pushed, the device is moved to a proper position, the braking component is stepped, the fertilizing device cannot move, the fertilizing pipe 7 is pulled to a ridge needing to be fertilized according to actual fertilizing requirements, then quantitative water and solid fertilizer are respectively poured into the water tank 4 and the feed hopper 2, the water directly enters the stirring bin 1 through the water inlet 24, the baffle 17 of the feeding bin 3 extends into the feeding channel at the moment, the end part of the baffle 17 is embedded into the limiting groove 19 to realize the separation of the solid fertilizer, the pull ring 20 is pulled, the reset spring 15 is compressed to the extreme, the end part of the baffle 17 supports against the side wall of the sealing block, the sealing block is completely embedded into the gap, so that the solid fertilizer enters the stirring bin 1 through the feeding channel, the pull ring 20 is pulled to enable the moving plate 21 and the baffle 17 to do horizontal reciprocating motion along the upper guide rod and the lower guide rod, the baffle 17 is convenient to enter and exit from the feeding channel, and enter and exit through a small, the solid granular fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated at the feed inlet 22, so that the proportion of the water and the fertilizer is changed, and the fertilizing effect is reduced; starting the driving device 25, rotating the stirring rod 26 to drive the stirring blade 27 to rotate, and fully stirring the materials in the stirring bin 1 to form liquid manure; when the stirring is finished, a discharge hole 5 at the bottom of the stirring bin 1 is opened, water and fertilizer enter a discharge pipe 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged for preventing solid fertilizer from entering a fertilizing pipe 7 and causing the blockage of a spray head 23 on the fertilizing pipe 7, at the moment, the insufficiently melted solid fertilizer is retained on an isolation screen, a water pump is started at the same time, the water and fertilizer are pumped into the fertilizing pipe 7 and then sprayed to the vicinity of the roots of vegetables through the spray head 23, and the roots of the vegetables are prevented from being damaged due to too large water columns; the damping spring 30 can relatively reduce vibration and noise caused by the stirring device, and improve the working environment.
Above, only the further embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting, includes stirring storehouse (1), its characterized in that: feeding bin (3), water tank (4) and drive arrangement (25) are installed at stirring storehouse (1) top, feed inlet (22) have been seted up to stirring storehouse (1) top one side, water inlet (24) have been seted up to stirring storehouse (1) top opposite side, feeder hopper (2) are installed at feeding storehouse (3) top, feedstock channel has been seted up in feeding storehouse (3), feedstock channel's both ends respectively with feeder hopper (2) reach feed inlet (22) are linked together, drive arrangement's (25) output extends to the inside in stirring storehouse (1), puddler (26) is installed to drive arrangement's (25) output, install stirring leaf (27) on puddler (26), discharge gate (5) have been seted up to the bottom in stirring storehouse (1), discharge gate (5) department installs discharging pipe (6), a plurality of fertilization pipes (7) are installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (6).
2. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 1, wherein: feeding bin (3) are kept away from install first fixed block (11) and second fixed block (12) on feedstock channel's the lateral wall, first fixed block (11) are located the top of second fixed block (12), first fixed block (11) with fixed mounting has first guide bar (13) between feedstock channel's the lateral wall, second fixed block (12) with fixed mounting has second guide bar (14) between feedstock channel's the lateral wall, first guide bar (13) with slidable mounting has movable plate (21) between second guide bar (14).
3. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 2, wherein: the movable plate (21) is kept away from install pull rod (16) on feedstock channel's the lateral wall, pull rod (16) are kept away from the one end of movable plate (21) is run through feeding storehouse (3) and is extended to the outside in feeding storehouse (3), the tip of pull rod (16) is equipped with pull ring (20), movable plate (21) for install baffle (17) on feedstock channel's the lateral wall.
4. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the feeding channel, which is opposite to the moving plate (21), is provided with a notch, the horizontal height of the notch is equal to the horizontal height of the baffle (17), the notch is provided with a sealing plate (18), and the side wall of the feeding channel, which is far away from the moving plate (21), is provided with a limiting groove (19) which is matched with the end part of the baffle (17).
5. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 2, wherein: the first guide rod (13) and the second guide rod (14) are sleeved with return springs (15), and one ends of the return springs (15) are fixed on the corresponding first fixing block (11) and the second fixing block (12).
6. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 4, wherein: the below in stirring storehouse (1) is equipped with backup pad (28), backup pad (28) top is fixed with support frame (9), support frame (9) with stirring storehouse (1) fixed connection, damping spring (30) are installed to the four corners position department of backup pad (28) bottom, damping spring's (30) bottom is fixed with base (29), one side of base (29) is installed and is pushed away handle (31), universal wheel (10) are installed to the four corners position department of base (29) bottom.
7. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (23) are equidistantly arranged on the fertilizing pipe (7).
8. The vegetable planting rapid fertilizer application device of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (8) is arranged in the discharge pipe (6).
CN202020746374.9U 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting Active CN212936697U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020746374.9U CN212936697U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020746374.9U CN212936697U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348907A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-09-07 温州科技职业学院 Greenhouse vegetable fertilization air feed integration equipment
CN116272273A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 天津市英格环保科技有限公司 Deep treatment system for seasoning waste gas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348907A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-09-07 温州科技职业学院 Greenhouse vegetable fertilization air feed integration equipment
CN116272273A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 天津市英格环保科技有限公司 Deep treatment system for seasoning waste gas
CN116272273B (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-07-21 天津市英格环保科技有限公司 Deep treatment system for seasoning waste gas

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