CN212927177U

CN212927177U - Ecological landscape pavilion

Info

Publication number: CN212927177U
Application number: CN202021358235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钭龙飞; 王安远; 毕玉明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Lancheng Zhuoshi Building Environment Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Lancheng Zhuoshi Building Environment Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-11
Filing date: 2020-07-11
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological landscape pavilion, including support column and the top cap of fixed connection on the support column, the upper surface slope of top cap sets up, the planting groove that is used for planting green planting is offered to the top cap upper surface, plant the groove and surround top cap middle part a week setting, it is equipped with the planting soil layer to plant the groove upper berth. The utility model discloses the upper surface of afforestation top cap has to improve the effect of the afforestation rate of view pavilion.

Description

Ecological landscape pavilion

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of ecological park and specifically relates to an ecological landscape pavilion is related to.

Background

The pavilion is a traditional Chinese building, generally has an open structure, does not have a fence, and can be divided into various shapes such as a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape and a circular shape at the top. Kiosks are commonly found in parks or gardens for people to rest, enjoy cool or view.

Chinese patent with publication number CN207177357U discloses a view pavilion, including the ceiling, be provided with the support column between the apex angle position of ceiling and the ground, be provided with the rest bench between the adjacent support column, the rest bench has the groove of sliding along length direction's both sides are sunken respectively, the inslot cunning that slides of sliding is connected with the sliding block, the top that the sliding block stretches out the groove of sliding extends there is vertical board, is provided with the cleaning member of laminating rest bench upper surface between two vertical boards. When dirt such as dust appears on the rest stool, the cleaning piece is pushed, the vertical plate can be driven to move by the movement of the cleaning piece, and the sliding block can be driven by the movement of the vertical plate to move in the sliding groove.

Along with the social development and the increasing improvement of living standard of people, the requirements of people on parks are higher and higher, and an ecological park concept with the requirements of improving urban greening, purifying air, saving energy, protecting environment, increasing greening area, simulating ecological environment and the like is provided. The pavilion is an indispensable component of the park, and the requirements of people on the pavilion are higher and higher.

The landscape pavilion is simple and practical in structure, but the landscape pavilion is single in function, and cannot well meet the requirements of people on the aspects of purifying air, saving energy, protecting environment, changing local environment, increasing greening area, simulating natural ecological environment and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an ecological landscape pavilion, air-purifying, energy-concerving and environment-protective, change local environment, increase greening area, simulation ecological environment's effect.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological landscape pavilion, includes support column and fixed connection top cap on the support column, and the upper surface slope of top cap sets up, the planting groove that is used for planting green planting is offered to the top cap upper surface, it sets up around top cap middle part a week to plant the groove, it is equipped with the planting soil layer to plant the groove upper berth.

In above-mentioned technical scheme, the top cap is supported to the support column, and green planting is planted in planting the groove and is planted the soil layer to afforest the upper surface of top cap, in order to improve the afforestation rate in view pavilion, improve the degree of agreeing with of view pavilion and ecological park.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the planting groove divides the upper surface of the top cover into a first flooding surface and a second flooding surface, the first flooding surface is higher than the second flooding surface, the bottom end of the first flooding surface is connected with one side of the planting groove, and the other side surface of the planting groove is connected with the top end of the second flooding surface; the bottom end of the first flooding surface is fixedly connected with a water collecting plate, and the water collecting plate is arranged around the whole length of the bottom end of the first flooding surface in the length direction and is connected end to end; fixedly connected with transition pipe on the board gathers water, the parallel first flashing face of transition pipe sets up, the one end and the board intercommunication of gathering water of transition pipe and fixed connection, other end fixed connection are in the upper portion of the second flashing face.

In the above technical scheme, the planting groove divides the top cover upper surface into a first flooding surface and a second flooding surface. In rainy days, the first water-flooding surface guides rainwater into the planting groove so as to reduce the erosion of rainwater to the planting soil layer in the planting groove. Connect the flashing board in the bottom a week of first flashing board, the flashing board separation falls on the rainwater of first flashing face, meanwhile, the last transition pipe of flashing board crosses the rainwater of flashing board separation and plants on the groove direction second flashing face, discharge, to the scouring action of planting the inslot and planting the soil layer in the rainy day, reduce the loss of planting the soil layer, improve the stability of planting the soil layer and stabilize the thickness of planting the soil layer, reduce and plant the green root system exposed probability of planting on the soil layer, in order to improve the green survival rate of planting.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one side of the top cover, which is positioned on the planting groove and close to the second flooding surface, is fixedly connected with a water filtering plate surrounding the planting groove for a circle, and the top end of the water filtering plate is higher than the top end of the second flooding surface.

In the technical scheme, in rainy days, the rainwater collected in the planting groove overflows when overflowing the top of the second flooding surface, and the water filtering plate can filter the rainwater overflowing from the planting groove, so that the rainwater is reduced and the soil for planting soil layers is taken away.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top end of the water filtering plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transition pipe.

In above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the stability ability in water strainer plate top and transition pipe middle part, improve the connection performance of transition pipe and top cap simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the planting groove is characterized in that the inner side wall of the planting groove is fixedly connected with a water-proof stab-resistant layer, and the water-proof stab-resistant layer separates the inner side wall of the planting groove from a planting soil layer.

In the technical scheme, the water-proof and anti-puncturing layer can reduce the probability of underwater seepage in the planting groove and can also reduce the probability of puncturing the vegetation root system.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the planting soil layer is provided with a stone-pressed layer which weakens rainwater erosion of the planting soil and reduces water evaporation of the planting soil, the stone-pressed layer covers the upper surface of the planting soil layer, and the upper surface of the stone-pressed layer is lower than the top end of the water filtering plate.

In the technical scheme, the upper surface of the planting soil layer is covered by the stone layer, so that the probability that the surface of the planting soil layer is directly washed by rainwater in rainy days can be reduced, and the stability of the upper surface of the planting soil layer is improved. In sunny days, the pressed stone layer can also shield the upper surface of the planting soil layer, so that the water evaporation of the planting soil layer is reduced, and the green planting survival rate in the planting soil layer is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a sand filter layer is arranged between the stone pressing layer and the planting soil layer.

In above-mentioned technical scheme, during rainy day, the sand filtration layer can further reduce the rainwater and to planting the effect that the soil layer erodeed to the sand filtration layer can also filter and fall to planting the inslot and from the rainwater that plants the inslot and spill over, further reduces the soil erosion and water loss of planting the soil layer.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a waterproof adhesive tape covers the edge of the waterproof and stab-resistant layer.

In the technical scheme, the waterproof rubber strip covers the edge position of the water-resisting and puncture-preventing layer, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating between the water-resisting and puncture-preventing layer and the planting groove in rainy days, and the probability of seeping of the rainwater at the planting groove position is reduced.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

the support columns support the top cover, and green plants on the green plant layers are planted in the planting soil layers in the planting grooves, so that the upper surface of the top cover is greened, the greening of the landscape pavilion is improved, and the fitting degree of the landscape pavilion and the ecological park is improved;

the planting groove divides the top cover upper surface into a first flooding surface and a second flooding surface. In rainy days, the first water-flooding surface guides rainwater into the planting groove so as to reduce the erosion of rainwater to the planting soil layer in the planting groove. The water collecting plate is connected to the bottom end of the first flashing plate in a circle, the water collecting plate separates rainwater falling on the first flashing surface, meanwhile, the transition pipe on the water collecting plate guides the rainwater separated by the water collecting plate to the second flashing surface over the planting groove, and the rainwater is discharged, so that the scouring effect on a planting soil layer in the planting groove in rainy days can be reduced, the loss of the planting soil layer is reduced, the stability of the planting soil layer and the thickness of a stable planting soil layer are improved, the probability of exposure of green plant roots on the planting soil layer is reduced, and the survival rate of green plants is improved;

the upper surface of planting soil layer is covered to the stone layer, when rainy day, can reduce the rainwater and directly erode the probability of planting soil layer surface to improve the stability of planting soil layer upper surface. In sunny days, the pressed stone layer can also shield the upper surface of the planting soil layer, so that the water evaporation of the planting soil layer is reduced, and the green planting survival rate in the planting soil layer is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a top cover; 2. a support pillar; 3. planting grooves; 4. planting a soil layer; 5. a first flood plane; 6. a second flood plane; 7. a water trap plate; 8. a transition duct; 9. a water filter plate; 10. a sand filtration layer; 11. performing stone pressing; 12. a waterproof stab-resistant layer; 13. waterproof adhesive tape.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an ecological landscape pavilion, including support column 2 and top cap 1 of fixed connection on support column 2, the upper surface slope setting of top cap 1. Planting groove 3 has been seted up to top cap 1 upper surface, has laid planting soil layer 4 in planting groove 3, plants green planting on planting soil layer 4.

The green plants planted on the planting soil layer 4 in the planting groove 3 can increase the greening area, simulate the natural ecological environment and improve the fitting degree of the landscape pavilion and the ecological park.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the planting groove 3 is arranged around the middle part of the top cover 1 for a circle, the planting groove 3 is vertically arranged, and the planting groove 3 divides the upper surface of the top cover 1 into a first flashing plate and a second flashing surface 6. Equal fixedly connected with water proof stab-resistant layer 12 between planting groove 3's the inside wall and planting soil layer 4, water proof stab-resistant layer 12 can be for the resistant root of copper matrix to wear waterproofing membrane. The water-proof and puncture-proof layer 12 is continuously arranged along the length direction of the planting groove 3, a waterproof adhesive tape 13 formed by waterproof sealant is coated on the water-proof and puncture-proof layer 12, and the waterproof adhesive tape 13 shields the edge positions of the water-proof and puncture-proof layer 12 on the two side walls in the width direction of the planting groove 3.

The waterproof stab-resistant layer 12 can improve the waterproofness in the planting groove 3, reduce the probability of water leakage of the top cover 1, and reduce the probability of the vegetation root system on the green plant layer piercing the waterproof stab-resistant layer 12. The waterproof rubber strip 13 can reduce the probability that rainwater permeates between the waterproof stab-resistant layer 12 and the planting groove 3, thereby reducing the probability that accumulated water appears in the planting groove 3 and leakage occurs.

The first floodwater face 5 bottom that is located planting 3 sides of groove is higher than the top of second floodwater face 6, and fixedly connected with water collecting plate 7 on first floodwater face 5 and planting 3 lateral wall hookup location in groove, water collecting plate 7 along first floodwater face 5 with plant 3 lateral wall hookup location length direction full length settings in groove, water collecting plate 7 vertical setting bottom and the bottom fixed connection of first floodwater face 5, the setting of encorbelmenting in top. The cross section of the water collecting plate 7 is arc-shaped, and a water collecting space is formed at one side far away from the second flooding surface. Gather water board 7 and keep away from fixedly connected with transition pipe 8 on the side of gathering the water space, the parallel first flashing face of transition pipe 5 sets up to there are eight along 7 length direction interval distributions of water board, 8 one ends of transition pipe and the space intercommunication settings of gathering of water board 7, the other end of transition pipe 8 is located second flashing face 6.

Plant groove 3 and be close to one side top fixedly connected with of second flood surface 6 and vertically set up water strainer plate 9, water strainer plate 9 sets up along the length direction total length of planting groove 3 to set up around planting groove 3. The top end of the water filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transition pipe 8 positioned on the top of the water filter plate 9.

During rainy days, the rainwater collected in the planting groove 3 overflows when overflowing the top of the second flooding surface 6, and the water filtering plate 9 can filter the rainwater overflowing from the planting groove 3, so that the soil on the planting soil layer 4 is taken away when the rainwater overflows. And the top of strainer plate 9 and transition pipe 8 middle part fixed connection can improve the stability ability in the top of strainer plate 9 and the middle part of transition pipe 8 respectively, improve transition pipe 8 and top cap 1's connection performance.

The sand filtration layer 10 that planting soil layer 4 was covered to the one deck has been laid to planting soil layer 4 upper surface, and the sand rate layer 10 sets up along 4 length direction full lengths of planting soil layer, and the upper surface on sand rate layer is less than the setting of water filtering board 9 bottoms. The upper surface of the sand filtering layer 10 is paved with a stone pressing layer 11 for shielding the sand filtering layer 10. The stone-pressed layer 11 is arranged along the length direction of the sand filtering layer 10 in a full length mode, and the upper surface of the stone-pressed layer 11 is lower than the top of the water filtering plate 9.

In rainy days, the stone-pressed layer 11 can reduce the probability that rainwater directly impacts the upper surface of the planting soil layer 4, and improve the stability of the upper surface of the planting soil layer 4. And the sand rate layer can further reduce the probability that the rainwater directly strikes the upper surface of planting soil layer 4 to when the rainwater of collecting in planting groove 3 overflows the top of the second flood surface 6, will filter and plant and collect the rainwater in groove 3, reduce soil erosion and water loss. In sunny days, the stone-pressed layer 11 and the sand-rate layer can reduce water evaporation in the planting soil layer 4, so that the survival rate of green plants is improved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the green plants planted on the planting soil layer 4 in the planting groove 3 can increase the greening area, simulate the natural ecological environment and improve the fitting degree of the landscape pavilion and the ecological park. The waterproof anti-puncturing layer 12 can improve the waterproof property in the planting groove 3 and reduce the probability of water leakage of the top cover 1, and can also reduce the probability of the root system of the green plant on the planting groove 3 puncturing the waterproof anti-puncturing layer 12.

The rainwater that gathers water board 7 can will fall on first floodwater face 5 assembles, reduces the probability that the rainwater that falls on first floodwater face 5 falls to planting groove 3. The transition plate on the water collecting plate 7 guides the rainwater collected by the water collecting plate 7 to the second flooding surface 6, so that the probability that the rainwater collected by the water collecting plate 7 overflows the water collecting plate 7 is reduced. The stone-pressed layer 11 and the sand-filtering layer 10 can reduce the probability that rainwater directly erodes the planting soil layer 4 and the water and soil loss of the planting soil layer 4.

In rainy days, especially the rainwater of planting the inslot 3 and collecting overflows when overflowing the top of the second flood surface 6, the rainwater that overflows in the inslot 3 can be filtered from planting to the water filtering plate 9, plants the loss of soil layer 4 in rainy days.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological landscape pavilion, includes top cap (1) on support column (2) and fixed connection, the upper surface slope of top cap (1) sets up its characterized in that: the planting groove (3) that are used for planting green planting are seted up to top cap (1) upper surface, planting groove (3) set up around top cap (1) middle part a week, planting groove (3) upper berth is equipped with planting soil layer (4).

2. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the planting tank (3) divides the upper surface of the top cover (1) into a first flooding surface (5) and a second flooding surface (6), the first flooding surface (5) is higher than the second flooding surface (6) and the bottom end of the first flooding surface is connected with one side of the planting tank (3), and the other side surface of the planting tank (3) is connected with the top end of the second flooding surface (6); the bottom end of the first flooding surface (5) is fixedly connected with a water collecting plate (7), and the water collecting plate (7) is arranged around the whole length of the bottom end of the first flooding surface (5) in the length direction and is connected end to end; gather fixedly connected with transition pipe (8) on board (7), the parallel first floodwater face (5) of transition pipe (8) set up, the one end and the board (7) intercommunication and fixed connection of transition pipe (8), the other end is located the second floodwater face (6).

3. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with that the top cover (1) is positioned on the planting groove (3) and is close to the second flooding surface (6) is provided with a water filtering plate (9) surrounding the planting groove (3) for a circle, and the top end of the water filtering plate (9) is higher than the top end of the second flooding surface.

4. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 3, wherein: the top end of the water filtering plate (9) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transition pipe (8).

5. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with water proof stab-resistant layer (12) on the inside wall of planting groove (3), water proof stab-resistant layer (12) separate planting groove (3) inside wall and planting soil layer (4).

6. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 5, wherein: plant and set up on soil layer (4) and press layer (11), press layer (11) cover planting soil layer (4) upper surface setting, and the upper surface of press layer (11) is less than the top setting of crossing water filter (9).

7. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 6, wherein: a sand filter layer (10) is arranged between the stone pressing layer (11) and the planting soil layer (4), and the upper surface of the sand filter layer (10) is lower than the bottom end of the water filter plate (9).

8. The ecological landscape kiosk of claim 6, wherein: and a waterproof rubber strip (13) covers the edge of the waterproof and stab-resistant layer (12).