CN212926225U - Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device, includes the automobile body, inhales silt device, mobile device and dials the mud device, the mobile device includes rotating base, bracing piece, connecting rod, first hydraulic stem, second hydraulic stem and telescopic link, rotating base divide into two parts from top to bottom, and the rotating base lower part is fixed on the automobile body right side, rotating base lower part and rotating base upper portion swing joint, rotating base upper portion joint support pole bottom, and upper end of the support bar is articulated with connecting rod one end, telescopic link and connecting rod other end swing joint, first hydraulic stem one end is articulated with rotating base upper portion, and the other end is articulated with the connecting rod lateral wall. Inhale the silt device and include the setting tank, inhale the silt pump and inhale the silt pipe, the setting tank and inhale the silt pump from a left side to the right side and fix on the automobile body, establish first cavity in the setting tank, the mud discharging port has been seted up to the bottom, and the setting tank lateral wall is vertical, and the setting tank bottom of the case is to the slope of mud discharging port.

Description

Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device.

Background

The clearance to water silt is essential step in the hydraulic engineering work progress, and prior art's hydraulic engineering adopts suction pump, pump to extract silt to silt and the mode of discharge, but prior art's device has following shortcoming: after the sludge in a certain area is cleaned by the sludge discharge pipe, the sludge discharge pipe needs to be manually extracted and then placed at a new position, which wastes time and labor; part silt can appear the condition of hardening, or contain pasture and water or other debris in the silt, cause the mouth of pipe to block up, need increase agitating unit and disperse silt and with pasture and water etc. stirring.

Prior art is for example the name of "water conservancy construction desilting device" of patent number "CN201621338336. X", including travelling car, the washing unit of setting on the travelling car and inhale the silt device, washing unit includes water tank and water purification pipe, inhale the silt device and include the setting tank and inhale the silt pipe, the water tank upper end with the upper end of setting tank is linked together through the connecting pipe, set up check valve and first filter screen in the connecting pipe, set up the second filter screen in the setting tank, inhale silt pipe intercommunication and set up in second filter screen below, the setting tank inner wall sets up the buffer wafer near the position of inhaling the silt pipe, the setting tank inner wall sets up a plurality of steady flow pieces.

In this device use, need connect water tank and water purification pipe, will inhale the silt of silt pipe department and break up with the rivers, then will break up the silt and inhale the desilting device, the efficiency that rivers break up silt is lower, and in the course of the work, the debris that include in the silt that the suction silt pipe was absorb form the jam easily, lack the filter screen that filters debris, and the setting tank of collecting silt goes out silt mouth department in addition causes the jam of silt easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high efficiency prevents water conservancy construction desilting device of jam.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device, includes the automobile body, inhales silt device, mobile device and dials the mud device, the mobile device includes rotating base, bracing piece, connecting rod, first hydraulic stem, second hydraulic stem and telescopic link, rotating base divide into two parts from top to bottom, and the rotating base lower part is fixed on the automobile body right side, rotating base lower part and rotating base upper portion swing joint, rotating base upper portion joint support pole bottom, and upper end of the support bar is articulated with connecting rod one end, the built-in second cavity of connecting rod, and the one end opening of bracing piece is kept away from to the connecting rod, the one end of second cavity lateral wall installation second hydraulic stem, the telescopic link passes the second cavity opening and is connected with the other end of second hydraulic stem, first hydraulic stem one end is articulated with rotating base upper portion, and the other.

Inhale the silt device and include the setting tank, inhale the silt pump and inhale the silt pipe, the setting tank and inhale the silt pump from a left side to the right side and fix on the automobile body, establish first cavity in the setting tank, the mud discharging port has been seted up to the bottom, and the setting tank lateral wall is vertical placing, and the setting tank bottom of the case inclines to the mud discharging port, sets up first filter screen in the setting tank, and the top lateral wall that the setting tank is located first filter screen sets up the delivery port, and the setting tank is located the below lateral wall of first filter screen and advances the mud mouth, advances the mud mouth and inhales silt pump input end and is connected, inhales silt pump input end and passes through connecting tube and inhales silt union coupling, it is connected with the one end lateral wall that the connecting rod was kept away.

The mud stirring device comprises a working box, a first motor, a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a left mud stirring wheel and a right mud stirring wheel, the working box is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the connecting rod, a third cavity is arranged in the working box, the first motor is arranged in the third cavity, the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving wheel, the third cavity of the working box is positioned at the lower end of the driving wheel and is provided with an opening, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the mud sucking pipe, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are mutually meshed, the driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel through a belt, the bottom of the mud sucking pipe is provided with a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate, round holes are respectively arranged on the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate, the left mud stirring wheel and the right stirring wheel comprise a mud stirring shaft, the first driven wheel is connected with the rotating shaft on one side of the right mud shifting wheel through a belt, and the second driven wheel is connected with the rotating shaft on one side of the left mud shifting wheel through a belt.

In order to prevent sludge blockage of sludge discharge port, the utility model discloses improve and have, the second motor is connected to the setting tank top, and setting tank upper end opening, the one end of puddler is connected to second motor output, and the other end of puddler passes setting tank opening swing joint at sludge discharge port, and sludge discharge port is located the both sides position of puddler and sets up the sludge discharge valve, and the puddler is located sludge discharge valve top and is equipped with the desilting oar.

In order to prevent debris in the silt from getting into and inhaling the silt pipe, the utility model discloses the improvement has, inhales the silt pipe mouth of pipe and sets up the second filter screen.

In order to make the telescopic link remove in the second cavity of connecting rod, the utility model discloses the improvement has, and the second cavity both sides lateral wall symmetry of connecting rod is provided with left spout and right spout, and the both sides of telescopic link symmetry respectively are provided with left slider and right slider, and left slider and right slider slidable respectively set up inside left spout and right spout.

In order to avoid additionally increasing water storage device and prevent the water waste, the utility model discloses the improvement has, and the delivery port passes through the hose to be connected with the hydraulic engineering river course.

Inhale the silt device jam condition for real time monitoring, the utility model discloses the improvement has, inhales the silt pipe and inhales the interior installation rivers sensor of silt pipeline of inhaling between the silt pump, inhales and installs the warning light on the silt pump, rivers sensor and warning light electric connection, and rivers sensor adopts SEMEM formula rivers sensor, and the change of rivers sensor experience rivers is less than the minimum discharge that sets up when rivers, and control warning light scintillation reminds operating personnel to inhale the silt device and appears blockking up.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device possesses following beneficial effect: the lower part of the rotating base of the high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device is movably connected with the upper part of the rotating base, and the telescopic rod is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, so that the position of the silt suction pipe can be driven to be adjusted, and the silt suction efficiency is improved; the setting of sediment tank bottom of the case portion to the slope of mud discharging port, can be better with silt deposit to the mud outlet, the desilting oar of mud discharging valve top installation can break up silt through the rotation, prevents that mud outlet department silt from blockking up for vertical placing of sediment tank bottom portion sediment tank lateral wall. This desilting device is broken up silt through the rotation of dialling the mud wheel about and is replaced rivers to break up silt, and then absorbs the silt of breaking up through inhaling the silt pipe, has improved and has inhaled silt efficiency, inhales the second filter screen that silt pipe department set up, prevents that debris in the silt from getting into and inhales the silt pipe. Inhale the silt pipe and inhale installation rivers sensor in the silt pipe of inhaling between the silt pump, inhale and install the warning light on the silt pump, rivers sensor and warning light electric connection, the change of rivers is experienced to the rivers sensor, when rivers are less than the minimum discharge that sets up, control warning light scintillation can in time remind operating personnel to inhale the silt device and appear blockking up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the working box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a silt suction device; 3. a mobile device; 4. a mud stirring device; 5. rotating the base; 6. a support bar; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a first hydraulic lever; 9. a second hydraulic rod; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. rotating the lower part of the base; 12. rotating the upper part of the base; 13. a second cavity; 14. a settling tank; 15. a sludge suction pump; 16. a silt suction pipe; 17. a first cavity; 18. a sludge discharge port; 19. a first filter screen; 20. a water outlet; 21. a sludge inlet; 22. a work box; 23. a first motor; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a first driven wheel; 26. a second driven wheel; 27. a left mud-removing wheel; 28. a right mud-removing wheel; 29. a third cavity; 30. a mud stirring shaft; 31. a mud-removing plate; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a second motor; 34. a stirring rod; 35. a sludge discharge valve; 36. a dredging paddle; 37. a second filter screen; 38. a left chute; 39. a left slider; 40. a water flow sensor; 41. an alarm light.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device comprises a vehicle body 1, a dredging device 2, a moving device 3 and a mud-stirring device 4, wherein the moving device 3 comprises a rotating base 5, a support rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a first hydraulic rod 8, a second hydraulic rod 9 and a telescopic rod 10, the rotating base 5 is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part of the rotating base 5 is fixed on the right side of the vehicle body 1, the lower part of the rotating base 5 is movably connected with the upper part of the rotating base 5, the upper part of the rotating base 5 is connected with the bottom end of the support rod 6, the upper end of the support rod 6 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 is internally provided with a second cavity 13, one end of the connecting rod 7 far away from the support rod 6 is opened, one end of the second hydraulic rod 9 is installed on the side wall of the second cavity 13, the, the other end is hinged with the side wall of the connecting rod 7.

Inhale silt device 2 and include the setting tank 14, inhale silt pump 15 and inhale silt pipe 16, setting tank 14 and inhale silt pump 15 and fix on automobile body 1 from a left side to the right side, establish first cavity 17 in the setting tank 14, sludge discharge port 18 has been seted up to the bottom, and setting tank 14 lateral wall is vertical placing, and setting tank 14 bottom of the case is to sludge discharge port 18 slope, sets up first filter screen 19 in the setting tank 14, and the top lateral wall that setting tank 14 is located first filter screen 19 sets up delivery port 20, and setting tank 14 is located the below lateral wall of first filter screen 19 sets up into mud mouth 21, and mud mouth 21 is connected with inhaling silt pump 15 input, inhales silt input end and passes through connecting tube and inhales silt pipe 16 and be connected, inhale silt pipe 16 and telescopic link 10 and keep away from the one end lateral wall of connecting rod 7 and be connected.

The mud stirring device 4 comprises a working box 22, a first motor 23, a driving wheel 24, a first driven wheel 25, a second driven wheel 26, a left mud stirring wheel 27 and a right mud stirring wheel 28, wherein the working box 22 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 10 far away from the connecting rod 7, a third cavity 29 is arranged in the working box 22, the first motor 23 is arranged in the third cavity 29, the output end of the first motor 23 is connected with the driving wheel 24, the third cavity 29 of the working box 22 is positioned at the lower end of the driving wheel 24 and is provided with an opening, the first driven wheel 25 and the second driven wheel 26 are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the silt suction pipe 16, the first driven wheel 25 and the second driven wheel 26 are mutually meshed, the driving wheel 24 is connected with the first driven wheel 25 through a belt, a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate are arranged at the bottom of the silt suction pipe 16, round holes are respectively formed in the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate, mud scraper 31 and pivot 32, pivot 32 swing joint is in the round hole of left locating plate and right locating plate, and the first pivot 32 of following driving wheel 25 and right mud scraper 28 one side passes through the belt to be connected, and the second is connected through the belt from the pivot 32 of driving wheel 26 and left mud scraper 27 one side. Second motor 33 is connected to setting tank 14 top, setting tank 14 upper end opening, the one end of puddler 34 is connected to second motor 33 output, and the other end of puddler 34 passes setting tank 14 opening swing joint at mud discharging port 18, and mud discharging port 18 is located the both sides position of puddler 34 and sets up row mud valve 35, and puddler 34 is located row mud valve 35 top and is equipped with desilting oar 36, can prevent effectively that silt from causing the jam in row mud valve 35 department. The pipe orifice of the silt suction pipe 16 is provided with a second filter screen 37 to prevent impurities in silt from entering the silt suction pipe 16. The water outlet 20 is connected with a hydraulic engineering river channel through a hose to avoid an external water storage device, and waste of water resources is avoided. A water flow sensor 40 is arranged in the silt suction pipeline between the silt suction pipe 16 and the silt suction pump 15, an alarm lamp 41 is arranged on the silt suction pump 15, and the water flow sensor 40 is electrically connected with the alarm lamp 41. The water flow sensor adopts an SEMEM type water flow sensor, the water flow sensor 40 senses the change of water flow, and when the water flow is lower than the set minimum water flow, the alarm lamp 41 is controlled to flicker, so that an operator can be timely reminded that the silt suction device 2 is blocked.

In summary, when the high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device is used, the silt suction pipe 16 can be driven to adjust the position through the angle between the lower part of the rotating base 5 and the upper part of the rotating base 5 and the distance that the telescopic rod 10 slides into the second cavity 13 of the connecting rod 7, when the device works, an operator controls the first motor 23 to work, the left mud-pulling wheel 27 and the right mud-pulling wheel 28 are controlled to respectively rotate towards the mouth direction of the silt suction pipe 16 to break up silt at the mouth of the pipe through the conduction of the driving wheel 24, the first driven wheel 25, the second driven wheel 26 and the belt, then under the action of the silt suction pump, the silt suction pipe 16 collects the broken silt into a sedimentation tank, the side wall of the sedimentation tank 14 at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 14 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the sedimentation tank 14 is obliquely arranged towards the silt discharge port 18, the silt can be better settled into the silt discharge port, the silt removing paddle 36 arranged above the silt valve 35 can break up the silt through rotation, and sludge at the sludge outlet is prevented from being blocked. A first filter screen 19 is arranged in the settling tank 14, a water outlet 20 is arranged on the side wall of the settling tank 1414 above the first filter screen 19, and water entering the settling tank can pass through the first filter screen 19 and be discharged back into the river channel through the water outlet 20. This desilting device is broken up silt through the rotation of dialling mud wheel 28 about and is replaced rivers to break up silt, and then absorbs the silt of breaking up through inhaling silt pipe 16, has improved and has inhaled silt efficiency, inhales the second filter screen 37 that silt pipe 16 department set up, prevents that debris among the silt from getting into and inhales silt pipe 16. Inhale silt pipe 16 and inhale silt 16 in the pipeline of inhaling between the pump 15 and install rivers sensor 40, inhale and install warning light 41 on the silt pump 15, rivers sensor 40 and 41 electric connection of warning light, rivers sensor 40 experiences the change of rivers, when rivers are less than the minimum discharge that sets up, control warning light 41 scintillation can in time remind operating personnel to inhale silt device 2 and appear blockking up.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device, includes automobile body (1), inhales silt device (2), mobile device (3) and dials mud device (4), its characterized in that: the moving device (3) comprises a rotating base (5), a supporting rod (6), a connecting rod (7), a first hydraulic rod (8), a second hydraulic rod (9) and a telescopic rod (10), wherein the rotating base (5) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part of the rotating base (5) is fixed on the right side of the vehicle body (1), the lower part of the rotating base (5) is movably connected with the upper part of the rotating base (5), the upper part of the rotating base (5) is connected with the bottom end of the supporting rod (6), the upper end of the supporting rod (6) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (7), a second cavity (13) is arranged in the connecting rod (7), one end of the connecting rod (7) far away from the supporting rod (6) is opened, one end of the second hydraulic rod (9) is arranged on the side wall of the second cavity (13), the telescopic rod (10) penetrates through the opening to be connected with the other end, the other end is hinged with the side wall of the connecting rod (7);

the silt suction device (2) comprises a settling tank (14), a silt suction pump (15) and a silt suction pipe (16), the settling tank (14) and the sludge suction pump (15) are fixed on the vehicle body (1) from left to right, a first cavity (17) is arranged in the settling tank (14), a sludge discharge port (18) is formed in the bottom of the settling tank (14), the side wall of the settling tank (14) is vertically arranged, the bottom of the settling tank (14) is obliquely arranged towards the sludge discharge port (18), a first filter screen (19) is arranged in the settling tank (14), a water outlet (20) is formed in the side wall of the settling tank (14) above the first filter screen (19), a sludge inlet (21) is formed in the side wall of the settling tank (14) below the first filter screen (19), the sludge inlet (21) is connected with the input end of a sludge suction pump (15), the input end of the sludge suction pump (15) is connected with a sludge suction pipe (16) through a connecting pipeline, the silt suction pipe (16) is connected with the side wall of one end of the telescopic rod (10) far away from the connecting rod (7);

the mud removing device (4) comprises a working box (22), a first motor (23), a driving wheel (24), a first driven wheel (25), a second driven wheel (26), a left mud removing wheel (27) and a right mud removing wheel (28), wherein the working box (22) is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod (7), of the telescopic rod (10), a third cavity (29) is arranged in the working box (22), the first motor (23) is arranged in the third cavity (29), the output end of the first motor (23) is connected with the driving wheel (24), the third cavity (29) of the working box (22) is positioned at the lower end of the driving wheel (24) and is provided with an opening, the first driven wheel (25) and the second driven wheel (26) are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the mud sucking pipe (16), the first driven wheel (25) and the second driven wheel (26) are meshed with each other, the driving wheel (24) is connected with the first driven wheel (25) through a, inhale silt pipe (16) bottom and be provided with left locating plate and right locating plate, set up the round hole on left locating plate and the right locating plate respectively, mud wheel (27) are dialled to a left side and mud wheel (28) are including dialling mud axle (30), dialling mud board (31) and pivot (32) are dialled to the right side, pivot (32) swing joint is in the round hole of left locating plate and right locating plate, and first from driving wheel (25) and right pivot (32) of dialling mud wheel (28) one side to pass through the belt and be connected, and the second is connected through the belt from pivot (32) of driving wheel (26) and left mud wheel (27) one side.

2. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: second motor (33) is connected to setting tank (14) top, setting tank (14) upper end opening, the one end of puddler (34) is connected to second motor (33) output, the other end of puddler (34) passes setting tank (14) opening swing joint at mud discharging port (18), mud discharging port (18) are located the both sides position of puddler (34) and set up row mud valve (35), puddler (34) are located row mud valve (35) top and are equipped with desilting oar (36).

3. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the mouth of the silt suction pipe (16) is provided with a second filter screen (37).

4. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the side walls of the two sides of the second cavity (13) of the connecting rod (7) are symmetrically provided with a left sliding groove (38) and a right sliding groove, the two sides of the telescopic rod (10) are respectively symmetrically provided with a left sliding block (39) and a right sliding block, and the left sliding block (39) and the right sliding block are respectively arranged inside the left sliding groove (38) and the right sliding groove in a sliding manner.

5. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (23) and the second motor (33) are stepping motors.

6. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet (20) is connected with a water conservancy project river channel through a hose.

7. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: install rivers sensor (40) in inhaling the silt pipeline between silt suction pipe (16) and inhale silt pump (15), inhale and install warning light (41) on silt pump (15), rivers sensor (40) and warning light (41) electric connection.

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