CN212916977U - Heating device for garbage treatment - Google Patents
Heating device for garbage treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212916977U CN212916977U CN202021152188.9U CN202021152188U CN212916977U CN 212916977 U CN212916977 U CN 212916977U CN 202021152188 U CN202021152188 U CN 202021152188U CN 212916977 U CN212916977 U CN 212916977U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- shell
- resistance heating
- chamber
- crushing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage treatment heating device, which comprises a garbage discharging port, wherein the lower end of the garbage discharging port is fixedly arranged at the top of a garbage treatment device shell, the upper end of the inner part of the garbage treatment device shell is provided with a material receiving plate, the bottom of the material receiving plate is provided with a crushing chamber, the inner part of the crushing chamber is provided with a crushing device, the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a second material receiving plate, the lower end of the second material receiving plate is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding port is fixedly provided with a heat treatment chamber, the top of the heat treatment chamber is provided with a rotating device, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor, a gear set, a driven rod, a fixed seat and a rotating shaft, the two sides of the top of the heat treatment chamber are fixedly provided with fixed seats, the upper end of the fixed seat, the heat treatment effect and the practicability of the garbage are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, specifically be a refuse treatment heating apparatus.
Background
At present, the heat treatment technology of the garbage is concerned by more and more people. The heat treatment technology of the garbage mainly utilizes the heat released by the heat value of the garbage in the oxidation process to create a high-temperature condition, a series of physical and chemical reactions are carried out at a high temperature, and a proper amount of oxygen (air) needs to be provided in the reaction process. The waste gas after reaction is treated and discharged into the atmosphere, and the residual residue is discharged out of the reaction device for further treatment.
But the waste treatment heating apparatus of prior art is only resistance heating or water heating, and the heating mode is more single, and current waste treatment heating effect is not good moreover, and is lower to the treatment effeciency and the throughput of rubbish, greatly reduced practicality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, a heating device for garbage treatment is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a garbage treatment heating device comprises a garbage discharging port, the lower end of the garbage discharging port is fixedly arranged at the top of a garbage treatment device shell, a material receiving plate is arranged at the upper end inside the garbage treatment device shell, a crushing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving plate, a crushing device is arranged inside the crushing chamber, a second material receiving plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a feeding port is formed in the lower end of the second material receiving plate, a heat treatment chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, a rotating device is arranged at the top of the heat treatment chamber and comprises a rotating motor, a gear set, a driven rod, a fixing seat and a rotating shaft, fixing seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the heat treatment chamber, the upper end of each fixing seat is fixedly connected with the gear set, the right side of the gear set is movably arranged with the rotating motor, the, rotation axis bottom movable mounting has the (mixing) shaft, both sides are provided with resistance heating device on the (mixing) shaft, the discharge gate has been seted up to heat treatment chamber bottom through the refuse treatment device shell, heat treatment chamber outside both ends are provided with hot water heating pipe, one side that hot water heating pipe kept away from heat treatment chamber runs through refuse treatment device shell fixedly connected with inlet tube, the hot water heating pipe bottom runs through refuse treatment device shell fixedly connected with outlet.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the housing of the garbage disposal device is welded with a support frame, the outside of the right end of the housing of the garbage disposal device is fixedly provided with a control chamber, and the water outlet is provided with a valve.
In a preferred embodiment, the reducing mechanism includes crushing motor, the lantern ring, fixed block, broken gear and connecting roller, the crushing motor rear end is cup jointed through the lantern ring and is installed the connecting roller, the connecting roller runs through refuse treatment device shell upper end and has broken gear through fixed block fixed mounting.
In a preferred embodiment, the resistance heating device comprises a resistance heating block, an anticorrosion shell, a protective sleeve and a heat dissipation plate, wherein the protective sleeve is arranged on two sides of the anticorrosion shell, the heat dissipation plate is arranged inside the protective sleeve, the heat dissipation plate is fixedly arranged on the resistance heating block, and the resistance heating block is fixedly arranged inside the anticorrosion shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the resistance heating block, the rotating motor and the crushing motor are electrically connected with the control room.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the stirring shafts is two, the stirring shafts are in an axisymmetrical structure taking the feeding port as an axis, the number of the resistance heating devices is multiple, and the distances between every two resistance heating devices are equal.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through the dual thermal treatment of resistance heating device and hot water heating pipe to the rubbish after smashing, the rethread (mixing) shaft carries out the mixing stirring to the rubbish after smashing, has improved the thermal treatment effect to rubbish greatly.
2. The utility model discloses in, through the slope that connects the flitch, arrange rubbish into crushing room, through last electricity of crushing motor, drive the connecting roller and rotate, then carry out broken handle to rubbish through a plurality of broken gears of connecting the roller upper end, reducing mechanism is a plurality of moreover, has improved the crushing effect of rubbish greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the rotating device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resistance heating apparatus of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-garbage discharge port, 2-material receiving plate, 3-crushing device, 301-crushing motor, 302-lantern ring, 303-crushing gear, 304-fixed block, 305-connecting roller, 4-garbage treatment device shell, 5-second material receiving plate, 6-stirring shaft, 7-water inlet pipe, 8-hot water heating pipe, 9-discharge port, 10-support frame, 11-water discharge port, 12-control chamber, 13-heat treatment chamber, 14-resistance heating device, 1401-corrosion-resistant shell, 1402-resistance heating block, 1403-heat dissipation plate, 1404-protective sleeve, 15-rotating device, 1501-rotating shaft, 1502-driven rod, 1503-gear set, 1504-rotating motor, 1505-fixed seat, 16-feeding port, 16-crushing gear, 1-fixed block, 13-waste treatment device shell, 3-material receiving plate, 6-stirring shaft, 7-hot water, 17-crushing chamber.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage disposal heating apparatus comprises a garbage discharge port 1, the lower end of the garbage discharge port 1 is fixedly installed on the top of a garbage disposal apparatus housing 4, the upper end of the inside of the garbage disposal apparatus housing 4 is provided with a receiving plate 2, the bottom of the receiving plate 2 is provided with a crushing chamber 17, garbage is discharged into the receiving plate 2 inside the garbage disposal apparatus housing 4 through the garbage discharge port 1, the garbage is discharged into the crushing chamber 17 through the inclination of the receiving plate 2, the crushing chamber 17 is internally provided with a crushing device 3, the bottom of the crushing chamber 17 is provided with a second receiving plate 5, the lower end of the second receiving plate 5 is provided with a feeding port 16, the bottom of the feeding port 16 is fixedly installed with a heat treatment chamber 13, the top end of the heat treatment chamber 13 is provided with a rotating device 15, the rotating device 15 comprises a rotating motor 1505, a gear set 1503, a driven rod 1502, a fixed seat 1502 and, the upper end of a fixed seat 1505 is fixedly connected with a gear set 1503, the right side of the gear set 1503 is movably provided with a rotating motor 1504, the bottom end of the gear set 1503 is fixedly connected with a driven rod 1502, the driven rod 1502 penetrates through the fixed seat 1505 and is movably arranged on a rotating shaft 1501, the rotating motor 1504 is electrified to drive the gear set 1503 to rotate, the driven rod 1502 is driven by the gear set 1503 to rotate, a stirring shaft 6 at the lower end is driven by the driven rod 1502 to rotate, crushed garbage is uniformly mixed and stirred by the stirring shaft 6, the bottom of the rotating shaft 1501 is movably provided with a stirring shaft 6, two sides of the stirring shaft 6 are provided with resistance heating devices 14, the bottom of a heat treatment chamber 13 penetrates through a garbage treatment device shell 4 and is provided with a discharge port 9, two ends of the outer side of, the bottom of the hot water heating pipe 8 penetrates through the shell 4 of the garbage disposal device and is fixedly connected with a water outlet 11.
The bottom of the housing 4 of the garbage disposal device is welded with a support frame 10, the outside of the right end of the housing 4 of the garbage disposal device is fixedly provided with a control chamber 12, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet 11.
It should be noted that, reducing mechanism 3 includes crushing motor 301, the lantern ring 302, fixed block 304, broken gear 303 and connecting roller 305, crushing motor 301 rear end is through lantern ring 302 cup joint and is installed connecting roller 305, connecting roller 305 runs through garbage treatment device shell 4 upper end and has broken gear 303 through fixed block 304 fixed mounting, power up through crushing motor 301, drive connecting roller 305 and rotate, then carry out crushing treatment to rubbish through a plurality of broken gears 303 of connecting roller 305 upper end, and reducing mechanism 3 is a plurality of, the crushing effect of rubbish has been improved greatly.
It should be noted that the resistance heating device 14 includes a resistance heating block 1402, an anti-corrosion housing 1401, a protective cover 1404 and a heat dissipation plate 1403, the protective cover 1404 is disposed on two sides of the anti-corrosion housing 1401, the heat dissipation plate 1403 is disposed inside the protective cover 1404, the heat dissipation plate 1403 is fixedly mounted on the resistance heating block 1402, the resistance heating block 1402 is fixedly mounted inside the anti-corrosion housing 1401, resistance heating is performed by the resistance heating block 1402, and then heat is dissipated into the heat treatment chamber 13 through the heat dissipation plate 1403, and the anti-corrosion housing 1401 can improve the anti-corrosion performance of the resistance heating device 14.
It should be noted that the resistance heating block 1402, the rotating motor 1504, and the crushing motor 301 are electrically connected to the control room 12.
It should be noted that, there are two sets of stirring shafts 6, the stirring shafts 6 are in an axisymmetrical structure with respect to the feeding port 16, there are multiple sets of resistance heating devices 14, and the distances between every two resistance heating devices 14 are equal.
The working principle is as follows:
when in use, firstly, a power supply is externally connected, then garbage is discharged into a material receiving plate 2 in a garbage treatment device shell 4 through a garbage discharge inlet 1, the garbage is discharged into a crushing chamber 17 through the inclination of the material receiving plate 2, the crushing motor 301 is electrified to drive a connecting roller 305 to rotate, then the garbage is crushed through a plurality of crushing gears 303 at the upper end of the connecting roller 305, the crushing effect of the garbage is greatly improved due to the plurality of crushing devices 3, the crushed garbage is fed into a heat treatment chamber 13 through a feeding port 16, the gear set 1503 is driven to rotate through the electrification of a rotating motor 1504, a driven rod 1502 is driven to rotate through the gear set 1503, a stirring shaft 6 at the lower end is driven to rotate through the driven rod, the crushed garbage is uniformly mixed and stirred through the stirring shaft 6, hot water is discharged through a water inlet pipe 1502, and then the hot water is discharged into a hot water heating pipe 8, carry out heat treatment to the inside rubbish of heat treatment chamber 13 through hot water heating pipe 8, hot water accessible outlet 11 after the heating is discharged, resistance heating through resistance heating block 1402 resistance heating, then in dispersing heat into heat treatment chamber 13 through heating panel 1403, anti-corrosion shell 1401 can improve resistance heating device 14's corrosion resisting property, through resistance heating device 14 and hot water heating pipe 8 to the dual heat treatment of rubbish after smashing, rethread (mixing) shaft 6 carries out the mixing stirring to rubbish after smashing, the heat treatment effect to rubbish has been improved greatly, then rubbish accessible bin outlet 9 after handling discharges, one set of flow finishes.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment heating apparatus, includes rubbish row entry (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the garbage discharging port (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of a garbage treatment device shell (4), a receiving plate (2) is arranged at the upper end inside the garbage treatment device shell (4), a crushing chamber (17) is arranged at the bottom of the receiving plate (2), a crushing device (3) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (17), a second receiving plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber (17), a feeding port (16) is formed in the lower end of the second receiving plate (5), a heat treatment chamber (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding port (16), a rotating device (15) is arranged at the top end of the heat treatment chamber (13), the rotating device (15) comprises a rotating motor (1504), a gear set (1503), a driven rod (1502), a fixed seat (1505) and a rotating shaft (1501), and fixed seats (1505) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end, the upper end of the fixed seat (1505) is fixedly connected with a gear set (1503), the right side of the gear set (1503) is movably provided with a rotating motor (1504), the bottom end of the gear set (1503) is fixedly connected with a driven rod (1502), the driven rod (1502) penetrates through the fixed seat (1505) and is movably arranged on the rotating shaft (1501), a stirring shaft (6) is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (1501), resistance heating devices (14) are arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft (6), the bottom of the heat treatment chamber (13) penetrates through the shell (4) of the garbage treatment device and is provided with a discharge outlet (9), the two ends of the outer side of the heat treatment chamber (13) are provided with hot water heating pipes (8), one side of the hot water heating pipe (8) far away from the heat treatment chamber (13) penetrates through the shell (4) of the garbage treatment device and is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (7), the bottom of the hot water heating pipe (8) penetrates through the shell (4) of the garbage treatment device and is fixedly connected with a water outlet (11).
2. A waste treatment warming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage treatment device is characterized in that a support frame (10) is welded at the bottom of the garbage treatment device shell (4), a control chamber (12) is fixedly arranged outside the right end of the garbage treatment device shell (4), and a valve is arranged on the water outlet (11).
3. A waste treatment warming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (3) are including crushing motor (301), the lantern ring (302), fixed block (304), broken gear (303) and connecting roller (305), crushing motor (301) rear end is cup jointed through the lantern ring (302) and is installed connecting roller (305), connecting roller (305) run through garbage treatment device shell (4) upper end and have broken gear (303) through fixed block (304) fixed mounting.
4. A waste treatment warming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the resistance heating device (14) comprises a resistance heating block (1402), an anti-corrosion shell (1401), a protective sleeve (1404) and a heat dissipation plate (1403), wherein the protective sleeve (1404) is arranged on two sides of the anti-corrosion shell (1401), the heat dissipation plate (1403) is arranged inside the protective sleeve (1404), the heat dissipation plate (1403) is fixedly installed on the resistance heating block (1402), and the resistance heating block (1402) is fixedly installed inside the anti-corrosion shell (1401).
5. A waste treatment warming apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the resistance heating block (1402), the rotating motor (1504) and the crushing motor (301) are electrically connected with the control room (12).
6. A waste treatment warming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring shafts (6) are two groups, the stirring shafts (6) are in an axisymmetric structure taking the feeding port (16) as an axis, the resistance heating devices (14) are in a plurality of groups, and the distances between every two resistance heating devices (14) are equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152188.9U CN212916977U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Heating device for garbage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152188.9U CN212916977U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Heating device for garbage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212916977U true CN212916977U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75324097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152188.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212916977U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Heating device for garbage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212916977U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021152188.9U patent/CN212916977U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210409 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |