CN212916565U

CN212916565U - Medicine crushing device capable of effectively preventing dust from entering

Info

Publication number: CN212916565U
Application number: CN202021285539.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文思
Original assignee: JIANGXI YINTAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGXI YINTAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-05
Filing date: 2020-07-05
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering belongs to medicine processing technology field, and it includes the feeding case, the left and right sides face of feeding incasement wall all is provided with the filter plate, feeding incasement wall is articulated with the front of two baffles respectively through two first round pin axles, the lower surface of baffle is provided with elastic support component. This effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering, through setting up the baffle, the telescopic link, a spring, the vibrator, the filter plate, the collecting box, dust absorption head and dust absorption subassembly, spring control baffle shelters from the feeder hopper this moment, the vibrator shakes filter plate surface traditional chinese medicine simultaneously, traditional chinese medicine surface residue and dust and traditional chinese medicine separation simultaneously, dust absorption subassembly is handled the dust suction simultaneously, can prevent to a certain extent that outside dust from carrying out this device inside, in time handle traditional chinese medicine surface dust and residue simultaneously, can guarantee the processingquality of traditional chinese medicine to a certain extent.

Description

Medicine crushing device capable of effectively preventing dust from entering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicine processing, specifically be a medicine breaker who effectively prevents the dust entering.

Background

Need carry out the breakage to the raw materials in the course of working is handled to current traditional chinese medicine, inside current breaker gets into breaker easily to outside dust in the course of handling, there can be partial dust and traditional chinese medicine residue on the traditional chinese medicine surface simultaneously, during the medicine after the breakage can be sneaked into in traditional chinese medicine surface dust equally in the breaking process to probably influence the processingquality of medicine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides an effectively prevent medicine breaker that dust got into has solved current medicine breaker and has got into outside dust easily, and traditional chinese medicine surface dust influences the problem of medicine processingquality in can sneaking into the medicine after the breakage equally in crushing process simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering, includes the feeding case, the left and right sides face of feeding incasement wall all is provided with the filter plate, feeding incasement wall is articulated with the front of two baffles respectively through two first round pin axles, the lower surface of baffle is provided with elastic support component, elastic support component sets up the upper surface at feeding incasement wall.

The equal joint of the left and right sides face of feeding case has two dust absorption heads, four the dust absorption head is linked together through two connecting pipes and same dust absorption assembly, dust absorption assembly sets up the back at the feeding case, the lower surface of feeding incasement wall is linked together through the upper surface of unloading pipe with broken case.

The front of broken incasement wall and the back of inner wall all are provided with two bearings, and two on the left side be provided with same pivot in the bearing, the surface of pivot is provided with broken cylinder, the back of pivot is provided with first gear, two first gear engagement, right side first gear and drive arrangement meshing, drive arrangement sets up the back at broken case.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic supporting assembly comprises a second pin shaft, the second pin shaft is arranged on the lower surface of the baffle and movably connected with a third pin shaft through a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the third pin shaft is arranged on the left side surface of the fixed plate, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the feeding box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a motor, the front of the motor is fixedly connected with the back of the crushing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front of the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of feeding case is provided with the feeder hopper, the position of feeder hopper corresponds with the position of baffle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of the inner wall of the crushing box is inclined, the left side surface of the crushing box is provided with a discharging pipe, and the position of the discharging pipe corresponds to the positions of the two crushing rollers.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the crushing box is provided with four fixing rods, the top ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the feeding box, the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a bearing plate, and the left side surface of the bearing plate is provided with a collecting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left and right sides face of broken incasement wall all is provided with the check valve, the check valve inner wall is provided with the filter screen, the lower surface of filter plate is provided with the vibrator.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering, through setting up the baffle, the telescopic link, a spring, the vibrator, the filter plate, the collecting box, dust absorption head and dust absorption subassembly, traditional chinese medicine whereabouts to the filter plate surface, spring control baffle shelters from the feeder hopper this moment, the vibrator shakes filter plate surface traditional chinese medicine simultaneously, traditional chinese medicine surface residue and dust and traditional chinese medicine separation simultaneously, dust absorption subassembly is handled the dust suction simultaneously, can prevent to a certain extent that outside dust from carrying out this device inside, in time handle traditional chinese medicine surface dust and residue simultaneously, can guarantee the processingquality of traditional chinese medicine to a certain extent.

2. This effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering through setting up check valve and filter screen, can guarantee that dust absorption subassembly suction dust is the inside air flow of feeding case simultaneously, and the filter screen can filter the air in getting into the feeding case simultaneously, guarantees going on steadily smoothly of the inside dust treatment process of feeding case.

3. This effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering through setting up the loading board, and the loading board sets up for the slope, can collect the processing with the residue that upside filter plate filtered down, avoids the residue to get into broken case, can guarantee to a certain extent that the processing is comparatively comprehensive to traditional chinese medicine surface residue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the feeding box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top cross-sectional structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the elastic support assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a feeding box 1, a filter plate 2, a vibrator 3, a dust suction head 4, a connecting pipe 5, a dust suction component 6, a bearing plate 7, a collection box 8, a check valve 9, a filter screen 10, a feeding hopper 11, a first pin shaft 12, a baffle 13, an elastic supporting component 14, a second pin shaft 141, a telescopic rod 142, a third pin shaft 143, a spring 144, a fixing plate 145, a discharging pipe 15, a crushing box 16, a bearing 17, a rotating shaft 18, a crushing roller 19, a first gear 20, a driving device 21, a motor 211, a second gear 212 and a fixing rod 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an effectively prevent medicine breaker of dust entering, including feeding case 1, the left and right sides face of feeding case 1 inner wall all is provided with filter plate 2, through setting up filter plate 2, can realize the separation between traditional chinese medicine and dust and the residue fast in the vibrations of filter plate 2, feeding case 1 inner wall is articulated with the front of two baffles 13 respectively through two first round pin axles 12, through setting up first round pin axle 12, can guarantee smooth stable the rotation of baffle 13, the lower surface of baffle 13 is provided with elastic support subassembly 14, elastic support subassembly 14 sets up the upper surface at feeding case 1 inner wall.

The equal joint of the left and right sides face of feeding case 1 has two dust absorption heads 4, through setting up dust absorption head 4, connecting pipe 5 and dust absorption assembly 6, can absorb the processing to the inside floated dust of feeding case 1 and the less residue of granule, and four dust absorption heads 4 are linked together with same dust absorption assembly 6 through two connecting pipes 5, and dust absorption assembly 6 sets up the back at feeding case 1, and the lower surface of feeding case 1 inner wall is linked together through the upper surface of unloading pipe 15 with broken case 16.

The front of broken case 16 inner wall and the back of inner wall all are provided with two bearings 17, through setting up bearing 17, pivot 18 and crushing roller 19, bearing 17 can guarantee two

pivot

18 and 19 stable rotations of crushing roller, crushing roller 19 rotates and can carry out the breakage to traditional chinese medicine simultaneously, be provided with same pivot 18 in two bearings 17 in the left side, the surface of pivot 18 is provided with crushing roller 19, the back of pivot 18 is provided with first gear 20, two first gear 20 meshes, the first gear 20 in right side meshes with drive arrangement 21, drive arrangement 21 sets up the back at broken case 16.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the elastic support component 14 includes a second pin 141, the second pin 141 is disposed on the lower surface of the baffle 13, the second pin 141 is movably connected to a third pin 143 through an expansion link 142, a spring 144 is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion link 142, two ends of the spring 144 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the expansion link 142, through the arrangement of the baffle 13, the spring 144 and the expansion link 142, when the weight of the traditional Chinese medicine on the surface of the baffle 13 is large, the traditional Chinese medicine can downwardly extrude the spring 144, at this time, the baffle 13 rotates, the automatic falling of the traditional Chinese medicine can be realized, after the addition of the traditional Chinese medicine is completed, the spring 144 pushes the baffle 13 to reset, it can be ensured that the baffle 13 automatically shields the feed hopper 11, the third pin 143 is disposed on the left side surface of the fixing plate 145, and the.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the driving device 21 includes a motor 211, a front surface of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to a rear surface of the crushing box 16, an output shaft of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to a front surface of a second gear 212, the second gear 212 is engaged with the first gear 20, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 and the crushing drum 19 can be smoothly controlled by the arrangement of the motor 211, the first gear 20 and the second gear 212.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a feed hopper 11 is arranged on the upper surface of a feed box 1, the position of the feed hopper 11 corresponds to the position of a baffle 13, the lower surface of the inner wall of a crushing box 16 is inclined, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine is ensured to smoothly slide to the lower left side by arranging the lower surface of the inner wall of the crushing box 16, which is convenient for a worker to take materials, a discharge pipe is arranged on the left side surface of the crushing box 16, the position of a discharge pipe 15 corresponds to the positions of two crushing rollers 19, four fixing rods 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box 16, the top ends of the fixing rods 22 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the feed box 1, a bearing plate 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 16, the bearing plate 7 is arranged, the bearing plate 7 is inclined, residues filtered by an upper side 2 can be collected and processed, the residues are prevented from entering the crushing box 16, the treatment, the left surface of loading board 7 is provided with collecting box 8, the left and right sides face of broken case 16 inner wall all is provided with check valve 9, check valve 9 inner wall is provided with filter screen 10, through setting up check valve 9 and filter screen 10, prevent that the inside dust of feed box 1 from scattering outside feed box 1, can guarantee that dust absorption unit 6 suction dust is the inside air flow of feed box 1 simultaneously, filter screen 10 can filter the air that gets into feed box 1 simultaneously, guarantee going on smoothly stably of the inside dust treatment process of feed box 1, the lower surface of filter plate 2 is provided with vibrator 3, through setting up vibrator 3, guarantee that filter plate 2 can shake smoothly, guarantee the smooth separation of traditional chinese medicine surface dust and residue, can guarantee the smooth gliding of traditional chinese medicine simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the device needs to be used, a worker can directly pour the traditional Chinese medicine to the surface of the baffle 13 through the feed hopper 11, the gravity of the traditional Chinese medicine extrudes the baffle 13 to rotate downwards, then the traditional Chinese medicine falls downwards to the surface of the filter plate 2, the vibrator 3 is controlled to work at the same time, after all the traditional Chinese medicines fall into the feed box 1, the spring 144 drives the baffle 13 to rotate upwards to be in contact with the feed box 1, and the vibrator 3 controls the filter plate 2 and the traditional Chinese medicine to vibrate;

s2, controlling the dust collection assembly 6 and the motor 211 to work, absorbing dust in the feeding box 1 by the dust collection assembly 6 through the dust collection head 4, and enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to fall into the crushing box 16 through the discharge pipe 15;

and S3, controlling the vibrator 3 to stop working, simultaneously rotating the two crushing rollers 19 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine, and controlling the motor 211 and the dust collection assembly 6 to stop working after the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medicine crushing device for effectively preventing dust from entering comprises a feeding box (1) and is characterized in that: the filter plates (2) are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the feeding box (1), the inner wall of the feeding box (1) is hinged with the front surfaces of two baffles (13) through two first pin shafts (12), an elastic supporting component (14) is arranged on the lower surface of each baffle (13), and the elastic supporting component (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the inner wall of the feeding box (1);

the feeding device comprises a feeding box (1), two dust collection heads (4) are clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding box (1), the four dust collection heads (4) are communicated with a same dust collection assembly (6) through two connecting pipes (5), the dust collection assembly (6) is arranged on the back surface of the feeding box (1), and the lower surface of the inner wall of the feeding box (1) is communicated with the upper surface of a crushing box (16) through a discharging pipe (15);

the front of broken case (16) inner wall and the back of inner wall all are provided with two bearings (17), and the left side is two be provided with same pivot (18) in bearing (17), the surface of pivot (18) is provided with crushing cylinder (19), the back of pivot (18) is provided with first gear (20), two first gear (20) meshing, right side first gear (20) and drive arrangement (21) meshing, drive arrangement (21) set up the back at broken case (16).

2. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: elastic support subassembly (14) include second round pin axle (141), second round pin axle (141) set up the lower surface at baffle (13), second round pin axle (141) are through telescopic link (142) and third round pin axle (143) swing joint, spring (144) have been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link (142), the outer fixed surface of spring (144) both ends and telescopic link (142) is connected, third round pin axle (143) set up the left surface at fixed plate (145), the upper surface of fixed plate (145) is connected with the upper surface fixed of feeding case (1) inner wall.

3. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (21) comprises a motor (211), the front surface of the motor (211) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the crushing box (16), an output shaft of the motor (211) is fixedly connected with the front surface of a second gear (212), and the second gear (212) is meshed with the first gear (20).

4. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of feeding case (1) is provided with feeder hopper (11), the position of feeder hopper (11) corresponds with the position of baffle (13).

5. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the inner wall of the crushing box (16) is inclined, a discharge pipe is arranged on the left side surface of the crushing box (16), and the position of the discharge pipe (15) corresponds to the positions of the two crushing rollers (19).

6. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the crushing box (16) is provided with four fixing rods (22), the top ends of the fixing rods (22) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the feeding box (1), the inner wall of the crushing box (16) is provided with a bearing plate (7), and the left side surface of the bearing plate (7) is provided with a collecting box (8).

7. A medication breaking device effective to prevent the ingress of dust according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides face of broken case (16) inner wall all is provided with check valve (9), check valve (9) inner wall is provided with filter screen (10), the lower surface of filter plate (2) is provided with vibrator (3).