CN212915568U - Bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212915568U CN212915568U CN202021240239.3U CN202021240239U CN212915568U CN 212915568 U CN212915568 U CN 212915568U CN 202021240239 U CN202021240239 U CN 202021240239U CN 212915568 U CN212915568 U CN 212915568U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer granulating device, wherein the discharge end of a batching unit is connected with the feed end of a mixing unit, and the discharge end of the mixing unit is connected with the feed end of a first screening unit through a first conveying unit; the discharge end of the first screening unit is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit through a second conveying unit; the discharge end of the distributing unit is connected with the feed end of the granulator, and the discharge end of the granulator is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit through a third conveying unit; the discharge end of the cooling unit is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit through the fourth conveying unit, and the discharge end of the second screening unit is connected with the feed end of the packaging machine. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device can integrate and realize technological processes such as batching, weighing, transport, cooling, screening, returning charge and packing in the bio-compound fertilizer production process, has integration, advantage that degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bio-organic fertilizer processing technology field, in particular to bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition. The biological organic fertilizer has high organic matter content, can improve soil, improve physical and chemical properties of the soil, enhance the water retention, fertilizer retention and fertilizer supply capabilities of the soil and relieve soil hardening caused by long-term use of chemical fertilizers; beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter soil and then form a mutual symbiotic proliferation relation with microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and convert the harmful bacteria into beneficial bacteria, interact and mutually promote the beneficial bacteria to play a group synergistic effect, the beneficial bacteria generate a large amount of metabolites in the growth and reproduction process to promote the decomposition and conversion of organic matters, can directly or indirectly provide various nutrients and irritant substances for crops, and promote and regulate the growth of the crops. In the production of the bio-organic fertilizer in the prior art, all process flows are independent from each other, and the automation and integration degree is low, so the production efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses in the production to the bio-organic fertilizer who exists among the prior art, each process flow is independent each other, and degree of automation, integration is low, and the not high technical problem of production efficiency provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device includes: the device comprises a batching unit, a mixing unit, a first conveying unit, a first screening unit, a second conveying unit, a distributing unit, a granulator, a third conveying unit, a cooling unit, a fourth conveying unit, a second screening unit and a packaging machine;
the discharge end of the mixing unit is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit, and the discharge end of the mixing unit is connected with the feed end of the first screening unit through the first conveying unit; the discharge end of the first screening unit is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit through the second conveying unit; the discharge end of the distributing unit is connected with the feed end of the granulator, and the discharge end of the granulator is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit through the third conveying unit; the discharge end of the cooling unit is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit through the fourth conveying unit, and the discharge end of the second screening unit is connected with the feed end of the packaging machine.
Furthermore, the batching unit comprises a plurality of batching bins which are arranged in parallel; and a batching electronic scale is correspondingly arranged below each feeding bin, the batching electronic scales are arranged above the mixing unit, and the discharge end of each batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit.
Further, the mixing unit includes: a screw conveyor and a blade mixer;
the discharge end of the batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the spiral conveyer, the discharge end of the spiral conveyer is connected with the feed end of the blade mixer, and the discharge end of the blade mixer is connected with the feed end of the first conveying unit.
Further, the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are bucket elevators.
Further, the distributing unit is a spiral distributing machine;
the spiral material distributor is provided with at least one material distributing opening matched with the feeding end of the granulator.
Further, the third conveying unit is a conveying belt;
the feeding end of the third conveying unit is arranged below the discharging end of the granulator, and the discharging end of the third conveying unit is arranged above the feeding end of the cooling unit.
Further, the cooling unit is a cooling tower.
Further, the fourth conveying unit is a conveying belt;
the feeding end of the fourth conveying unit is arranged below the discharging end of the cooling unit, and the discharging end of the fourth conveying unit is arranged above the feeding end of the second screening unit.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a material returning belt conveyor;
a grid sieve is arranged in the second sieving unit;
the feed end of the material returning belt conveyor is arranged below the output end of the small-particle-size particles of the second screening unit, and the discharge end of the material returning belt is arranged above the feed end of the granulator.
The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device possesses following beneficial effect or advantage at least:
the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer granulating device, wherein the discharge end of a batching unit is connected with the feed end of a mixing unit, and the discharge end of the mixing unit is connected with the feed end of a first screening unit through a first conveying unit; the discharge end of the first screening unit is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit through a second conveying unit; the discharge end of the distributing unit is connected with the feed end of the granulator, and the discharge end of the granulator is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit through a third conveying unit; the discharge end of the cooling unit is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit through the fourth conveying unit, and the discharge end of the second screening unit is connected with the feed end of the packaging machine. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device provides the required equipment of the complete process flow from batching to finished product of bio-organic fertilizer production, and each equipment is interrelated, can integrate the batching in realizing bio-organic fertilizer production process, weigh, carry, cool off, screening, technological processes such as returning charge and packing, has the advantage that integration, degree of automation are high, has improved bio-organic fertilizer's production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bio-organic fertilizer granulating device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-batching unit, 2-mixing unit, 21-screw conveyor, 22-blade mixer, 3-first conveying unit, 4-first screening unit, 5-second conveying unit, 6-distributing unit, 7-granulator, 8-third conveying unit, 9-cooling unit, 10-fourth conveying unit, 11-second screening unit, 12-packaging machine and 13-material returning belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses in the production to the bio-organic fertilizer who exists among the prior art, each process flow is independent each other, and degree of automation, integration is low, and the not high technical problem of production efficiency provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device, see fig. 1, it mainly includes: the device comprises a batching unit 1, a mixing unit 2, a first conveying unit 3, a first screening unit 4, a second conveying unit 5, a distributing unit 6, a granulator 7, a third conveying unit 8, a cooling unit 9, a fourth conveying unit 10, a second screening unit 11 and a packing machine 12. Wherein:
the discharge end of the batching unit 1 is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit 2; the materials which are proportioned and weighed by the proportioning unit 1 enter the mixing unit 2 for mixing. The discharge end of the mixing unit 2 is connected with the feed end of the first screening unit 4 through the first conveying unit 3; the materials mixed by the mixing unit 2 are conveyed to a first screening unit 4 through a first conveying unit 3 for initial screening. The discharge end of the first screening unit 4 is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit 6 through a second conveying unit 5; the material initially screened by the first screening unit 4 is conveyed to the distributing unit 6 by the second conveying unit 5; in this embodiment, the first conveying unit 3 and the second conveying unit 5 are bucket elevators; the first screening unit 4 is a drum screen; the material distribution unit 6 is a spiral material distributor which is provided with at least one material distribution port matched with the feeding end of the granulator 7. The material distributing openings of the material distributing unit 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with and connected with the feeding end of the granulator 7; the material distributing unit 6 uniformly distributes the material in the feeding end of the granulator 7; the discharge end of the granulator 7 is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit 9 through a third conveying unit 8; specifically, the third conveying unit 8 is a conveying belt, the feeding end of the third conveying unit 8 is arranged below the discharging end of the granulator 7, and the discharging end of the third conveying unit 8 is arranged above the feeding end of the cooling unit 9; the materials are granulated by a granulator 7 to form fertilizer granules, and then are conveyed to a cooling unit 9 by a third conveying unit 8 for cooling; the cooling unit 9 is a cooling tower. The discharge end of the cooling unit 9 is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit 11 through a fourth conveying unit 10; the cooled fertilizer particles output by the cooling unit 9 are conveyed to a second screening unit 11 through a fourth conveying unit 10 for secondary screening; specifically, the fourth conveying unit 10 is a conveying belt, a feeding end of the fourth conveying unit 10 is arranged below a discharging end of the cooling unit 9, and a discharging end of the fourth conveying unit 10 is arranged above a feeding end of the second screening unit 11. The discharge end of the second screening unit 11 is connected with the feed end of the packaging machine 12; the material is screened a second time and then fed into a packaging machine 12 for packaging.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the batching unit 1 comprises a plurality of feeding bins arranged in parallel; a batching electronic scale is correspondingly arranged below each feeding bin, the batching electronic scales are arranged above the mixing unit 2, and the discharge end of each batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit 2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the mixing unit 2 includes a screw conveyor 21 and a blade mixer 22. The discharge end of the batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the screw conveyor 21, the discharge end of the screw conveyor 21 is connected with the feed end of the blade mixer 22, and the discharge end of the blade mixer 22 is connected with the feed end of the first conveying unit 3; thorough mixing of the materials is achieved by the screw conveyor 21 and the blade mixer 22.
The utility model provides a preferred embodiment, see fig. 1, still include: a material returning belt conveyor 13. A grid sieve is arranged in the second screening unit 11; the feed end of the material returning belt conveyor 13 is arranged below the output end of small-particle-size particles of the second screening unit 11, and the discharge end of the material returning belt is arranged above the feed end of the granulator 7; the small-particle size fertilizer particles obtained by screening in the second screening unit 11 are conveyed to the granulator 7 through the material returning belt conveyor 13 for granulation.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device possesses following beneficial effect or advantage at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device, the discharge end of batching unit is connected with the feed end of mixing unit, the discharge end of mixing unit is connected with the feed end of first screening unit through first conveying unit; the discharge end of the first screening unit is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit through a second conveying unit; the discharge end of the distributing unit is connected with the feed end of the granulator, and the discharge end of the granulator is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit through a third conveying unit; the discharge end of the cooling unit is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit through the fourth conveying unit, and the discharge end of the second screening unit is connected with the feed end of the packaging machine. The embodiment of the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device provides the required equipment of the complete process flow from batching to finished product of bio-organic fertilizer production, and each equipment is interrelated, can integrate the batching in realizing bio-compound fertilizer production process, weigh, carry, cool off, screening, technological processes such as returning charge and packing, has the advantage that integration, degree of automation are high, has improved bio-organic fertilizer's production efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a batching unit (1), a mixing unit (2), a first conveying unit (3), a first screening unit (4), a second conveying unit (5), a distributing unit (6), a granulator (7), a third conveying unit (8), a cooling unit (9), a fourth conveying unit (10), a second screening unit (11) and a packing machine (12);
the discharge end of the batching unit (1) is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit (2), and the discharge end of the mixing unit (2) is connected with the feed end of the first screening unit (4) through the first conveying unit (3); the discharge end of the first screening unit (4) is connected with the feed end of the distributing unit (6) through the second conveying unit (5); the discharge end of the distributing unit (6) is connected with the feed end of the granulator (7), and the discharge end of the granulator (7) is connected with the feed end of the cooling unit (9) through the third conveying unit (8); the discharge end of the cooling unit (9) is connected with the feed end of the second screening unit (11) through the fourth conveying unit (10), and the discharge end of the second screening unit (11) is connected with the feed end of the packing machine (12).
2. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, wherein the batching unit (1) comprises a plurality of feeding bins arranged in parallel; a batching electronic scale is correspondingly arranged below each feeding bin, the batching electronic scales are arranged above the mixing unit (2), and the discharge end of each batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the mixing unit (2).
3. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said mixing unit (2) comprises: a screw conveyor (21) and a blade mixer (22);
the discharge end of the batching electronic scale is connected with the feed end of the spiral conveyer (21), the discharge end of the spiral conveyer (21) is connected with the feed end of the blade mixing machine (22), and the discharge end of the blade mixing machine (22) is connected with the feed end of the first conveying unit (3).
4. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first conveying unit (3) and the second conveying unit (5) are bucket elevators.
5. A bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said distribution unit (6) is a spiral distributor;
the spiral material distributor is provided with at least one material distributing opening matched with the feeding end of the granulator (7).
6. A bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said third conveying unit (8) is a conveying belt;
the feeding end of the third conveying unit (8) is arranged below the discharging end of the granulator (7), and the discharging end of the third conveying unit (8) is arranged above the feeding end of the cooling unit (9).
7. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cooling unit (9) is a cooling tower.
8. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said fourth conveying unit (10) is a conveying belt;
the feeding end of the fourth conveying unit (10) is arranged below the discharging end of the cooling unit (9), and the discharging end of the fourth conveying unit (10) is arranged above the feeding end of the second screening unit (11).
9. The bio-organic fertilizer granulation apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a material returning belt conveyor (13);
a grid sieve is arranged in the second screening unit (11);
the feed end of the material returning belt conveyor (13) is arranged below the small-particle-size particle output end of the second screening unit (11), and the discharge end of the material returning belt is arranged above the feed end of the granulator (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021240239.3U CN212915568U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021240239.3U CN212915568U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212915568U true CN212915568U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021240239.3U Active CN212915568U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Bio-organic fertilizer pelletization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212915568U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202021240239.3U patent/CN212915568U/en active Active
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