CN212911255U

CN212911255U - Layered soft egg breaking and separating device

Info

Publication number: CN212911255U
Application number: CN202021234161.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伯典; 李伯果
Original assignee: Zhongshan Hongsheng Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Hongsheng Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a layered soft broken egg separating device, which comprises a bracket, wherein at least two soft broken egg separating mechanisms which are vertically distributed are arranged on the bracket; the soft broken egg separating mechanism comprises a soft broken egg separating conveyer belt and an egg conveying groove for conveying eggs to the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt, and a detachable collecting tray is arranged below the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt; the egg conveying groove is connected with angle-adjustable limiting baffles on two sides of an egg outlet end of the egg conveying groove, the limiting baffles are arranged on the soft broken egg separating conveyor belt, and the egg outlet end of each soft broken egg separating mechanism corresponds to different positions of the egg collecting machine. The utility model discloses a soft egg separator that breaks of laminar is applicable to multilayer laying hen cage, and can carry out soft egg separation that breaks with the egg of multilayer laying hen cage.

Description

Layered soft egg breaking and separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chicken raising equipment technical field, concretely relates to soft broken egg separator of laminar.

Background

Along with the development of the chicken raising industry in China, the development and production of chicken raising equipment make great progress, and along with the development of high-density feeding equipment, the traditional manual egg picking mode is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency, so that the requirement of large-scale chicken raising is hardly met, the popularization of mechanical egg collection is more and more common, and the automatic egg collector and the central egg conveying line are more and more favored. In the produced eggs of the chicken flock, few soft eggs and eggs with parts damaged by the chicken flock can exist, the soft eggs and the damaged eggs are not only easy to cause stacking and block normal eggs, but also enter the egg collecting machine to easily cause secondary pollution to the good eggs. In addition, at present, multiple layers of H-shaped layer cages are mostly adopted for breeding layers, and eggs are easy to stack in the process from an egg conveying groove to an egg collecting machine, so that the egg breakage rate is increased. How to design a device which is suitable for a multilayer laying hen cage and can carry out soft egg breaking separation on eggs of the multilayer laying hen cage and reduce the egg breaking rate becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the not enough of prior art, provide one kind and be applicable to multilayer laying hen cage, and can carry out the soft broken egg separator of laminar of broken egg separation with the egg of multilayer laying hen cage.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the layered soft broken egg separating device comprises a bracket, wherein at least two soft broken egg separating mechanisms which are vertically distributed are arranged on the bracket;

the soft broken egg separating mechanism comprises a soft broken egg separating conveyer belt and an egg conveying groove for conveying eggs to the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt, and a detachable collecting tray is arranged below the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt;

the egg conveying groove is connected with angle-adjustable limiting baffles on two sides of an egg outlet end of the egg conveying groove, the limiting baffles are arranged on the soft broken egg separating conveyor belt, and the egg outlet end of each soft broken egg separating mechanism corresponds to different positions of the egg collecting machine.

Preferably, the limit baffle extends to the egg outlet edge of the soft broken egg separation conveying belt.

Preferably, the number of the soft broken egg separating mechanisms is four.

Preferably, the soft broken egg separating and conveying belt is provided with a detachable guardrail baffle plate on the other side relative to the egg conveying groove.

Preferably, the soft broken egg separation conveyer belt comprises two annular chains driven by a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of parallel round shafts with intervals are arranged between the two annular chains.

Preferably, the distance between two adjacent circular shafts is 15-50 mm.

Preferably, the round shaft is sleeved with a soft elastic material layer.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission chain, a driving sprocket, a driven shaft and a driven wheel, the driving sprocket is arranged on the driving motor, the driven sprocket, the driven wheel and the driven shaft are coaxial, and a left driven wheel and a right driven wheel which are arranged on the same vertical plane with the driven wheel are arranged on two sides of the driven wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

1. the layered soft egg breaking and separating device of the utility model is provided with a plurality of soft egg breaking and separating mechanisms which are vertically distributed, and the number of the soft egg breaking and separating mechanisms is consistent with that of the multi-layer hen cage; in addition, but its defeated egg groove is connected with angle regulation's limit baffle in its both sides that go out the egg end, but every soft broken egg separating mechanism's limit baffle's play egg end corresponds the different positions of egg collection machine for the egg of every layer of egg chicken coop distributes on the different positions of soft broken egg separation conveyer belt, thereby in time get into the egg collection machine on, can effectively avoid the egg all to pile up in one side that soft broken egg separation conveyer belt is close to defeated egg groove place, reduce the broken egg rate of egg by a wide margin.

2. The utility model discloses a soft broken egg separator of laminar, soft shell egg and broken egg can fall to the catch tray in the in-process that soft broken egg separation conveyer belt transferred from the clearance of circle axle. The design ensures that the soft-shell eggs and the broken eggs can be separated before entering the egg collecting machine, and the secondary pollution of the egg collecting machine is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic position diagram of the layered soft egg breaking and separating device and the egg collecting machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at a of fig. 1.

The numbers in the figures indicate:

1-bracket, 2-soft broken egg separating mechanism, 21-soft broken egg separating conveyer belt, 211-annular chain, 212-round shaft, 22-egg conveying groove, 23-limit baffle, 24-guardrail baffle, 25-collecting tray, 26-transmission mechanism, 261-driving motor, 262-transmission chain, 263-driving sprocket, 264-driven sprocket, 265-driven shaft, 266-driven wheel, 267-left driven wheel, 268-right driven wheel and 3-egg collecting machine.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The utility model discloses the accessible is implemented as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the layered soft egg breaking and separating device comprises a support 1, wherein at least two soft egg breaking and separating mechanisms 2 which are vertically distributed are arranged on the support 1, and the number of the soft egg breaking and separating mechanisms is consistent with that of a plurality of layers; the number of the soft-breaking egg separating mechanisms 2 in the embodiment is four.

Soft broken egg separating mechanism 2 including soft broken egg separation conveyer belt 21 and with egg deliver to defeated egg groove 22 on soft broken egg separation conveyer belt 21, defeated egg groove 22 be connected with angle-adjustable's limit baffle 23 in its both sides that go out the egg end, limit baffle 23 set up on soft broken egg separation conveyer belt 21, the play egg end of every soft broken egg separating mechanism 2 corresponds the different positions of egg collecting machine 3. The limiting baffle 23 extends to the egg outlet edge of the soft broken egg separating and conveying belt 21. The embodiment is provided with four soft broken egg separating mechanisms 2, and the position of the limit baffle of each soft broken egg separating mechanism 2 is shown in fig. 2, namely a limit baffle one 231, a limit baffle two 232, a limit baffle three 233 and a limit baffle four 234, so that eggs of each layer of laying hens are transferred and separated on the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt 21 by a fixed moving track, and then enter the egg collecting machine in time. This design can effectively avoid the egg to all pile up and make the egg pile up in the egg inlet department of egg collection machine 3 in the soft broken egg separation conveyer belt 21 that is close to defeated egg groove 22 place, reduces the broken egg rate of egg by a wide margin. The soft broken egg separating and conveying belt 21 is provided with a detachable guardrail baffle 24 at the other side relative to the egg conveying groove 22. This design for even if forget the installation after limit baffle 23 maintains or when dropping, can ensure that the egg still can be on soft broken egg separation conveyer belt 21, prevent that the egg from dropping from the side.

A detachable collecting tray 25 is arranged below the soft egg breaking separation conveyer belt 21; the soft broken eggs are separated and fall into the collecting tray 25. When the collecting tray 25 is full, the collecting tray 25 can be detached and cleaned in time, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.

The soft egg breaking separation conveyer belt 21 comprises two annular chains 211 driven by the transmission mechanism 26, and a plurality of parallel round shafts 212 with intervals are arranged between the two annular chains 211. The distance between two adjacent round shafts 212 is 15-50mm, and can be adjusted according to the size of eggs, so that normal and complete eggs can be conveyed to the egg collecting machine, soft-shell eggs and broken eggs can fall onto the collecting tray 25 from the gaps of the round shafts 212 in the transferring process of the soft-broken egg separating and conveying belt 21, the soft-shell eggs and the broken eggs can be separated before entering the egg collecting machine, and the egg collecting machine is prevented from being secondarily polluted. The cover of circle axle 212 be equipped with soft elastic material layer, dynamics when can reducing the egg and fall to circle axle 212 on can effectively reduce broken egg rate.

The transmission mechanism 26 comprises a driving motor 261, a transmission chain 262, a driving chain wheel 263, a driven chain wheel 264, a driven shaft 265 and a driven wheel 266, wherein the driving chain wheel 263 is arranged on the driving motor 261, the driven chain wheel 264, the driven wheel 266 and the driven shaft 265 are coaxial, and a left driven wheel 267 and a right driven wheel 268 which are on the same vertical plane with the driven wheel 266 are arranged on two sides of the driven wheel 266. The driving motor 261 drives the driving chain wheel 263 to rotate, the driving chain wheel 263 drives the driven chain wheel 264 to rotate through the transmission chain 262, the driven chain wheel 264 drives the driven shaft 265 and the driven wheel 266 to rotate, the driven wheel 266 drives the annular chain 211 to rotate, and therefore eggs are transferred to the egg collecting machine from the egg conveying groove 22.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The layered soft egg breaking and separating device is characterized by comprising a support (1), wherein at least two soft egg breaking and separating mechanisms (2) which are vertically distributed are arranged on the support (1);

the soft broken egg separating mechanism (2) comprises a soft broken egg separating conveyer belt (21) and an egg conveying groove (22) for conveying eggs to the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt (21), and a detachable collecting tray (25) is arranged below the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt (21);

the egg conveying groove (22) is connected with angle-adjustable limiting baffle plates (23) on two sides of an egg outlet end of the egg conveying groove, the limiting baffle plates (23) are arranged on the soft broken egg separating conveyer belt (21), and the egg outlet end of the limiting baffle plate (23) of each soft broken egg separating mechanism (2) corresponds to different positions of the egg collecting machine.

2. A layered soft-breaking egg separation device according to claim 1, wherein said limit baffle (23) extends to the egg outlet edge of the soft-breaking egg separation conveyor belt (21).

3. A layered soft-shelled egg separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of soft-shelled egg separation mechanisms (2) is four.

4. A layered soft-shelled egg separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the soft-shelled egg separation conveyor belt (21) is provided with a detachable guard bar baffle (24) on the other side relative to the egg conveying trough (22).

5. A layered soft-shelled turtle separating device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the soft-shelled turtle separating conveyor (21) comprises two endless chains (211) driven by the transmission mechanism (26), and a plurality of parallel and spaced circular shafts (212) are arranged between the two endless chains (211).

6. A layered soft-breaking egg separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the distance between two adjacent circular shafts (212) is 15-50 mm.

7. A layered soft-shelled egg separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that the round shaft (212) is provided with a soft elastic material layer.

8. A layered soft broken egg separating device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism (26) comprises a driving motor (261), a transmission chain (262), a driving sprocket (263), a driven sprocket (264), a driven shaft (265) and a driven wheel (266), the driving sprocket (263) is arranged on the driving motor (261), the driven sprocket (264), the driven wheel (266) and the driven shaft (265) are coaxial, and a left driven wheel (267) and a right driven wheel (268) which are arranged on the same vertical plane with the driven wheel (266) are arranged on two sides of the driven wheel (266).