CN212903309U - Real-time monitoring and adjusting system for water quality of fish pond and crab pond - Google Patents
Real-time monitoring and adjusting system for water quality of fish pond and crab pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN212903309U CN212903309U CN202021160810.0U CN202021160810U CN212903309U CN 212903309 U CN212903309 U CN 212903309U CN 202021160810 U CN202021160810 U CN 202021160810U CN 212903309 U CN212903309 U CN 212903309U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000001 growth retardation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种鱼塘蟹塘水质实时监测调节系统。属于农业设备领域；本实用新型监测装置、电源模块、进水端阀门及出水端阀门；本实用新型通过各传感器的传感器探头将相关的数据进行数据分析，再将通过分析的数据发送至单片机模块上，再通过单片机模块将数据与合适值进行比较，当实际值大于理论值，则打开出水端阀门，关闭进水端阀门；当实际值小于理论值，则打开进水端阀门，关闭出水端阀门，从而实现鱼塘蟹塘水位的实时控制；并且通过继电器模块反馈至与之相连接的增氧机、光照装置、温度监控装置及水体PH值调节装置，从而对养殖鱼塘中的水体进行改进。
The utility model discloses a real-time monitoring and adjustment system for the water quality of fish ponds and crab ponds. It belongs to the field of agricultural equipment; the utility model has a monitoring device, a power supply module, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve; the utility model performs data analysis on the relevant data through the sensor probes of each sensor, and then sends the analyzed data to the single-chip microcomputer module. When the actual value is greater than the theoretical value, the valve at the water outlet is opened and the valve at the inlet end is closed; when the actual value is less than the theoretical value, the valve at the inlet end is opened and the valve at the outlet end is closed. The valve is used to realize real-time control of the water level of the fish pond and crab pond; and the relay module is fed back to the connected aerator, lighting device, temperature monitoring device and water body PH value adjustment device, so as to control the water body in the fish pond. Improve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, concretely relates to pond crab pond quality of water real-time supervision governing system.
Background
In recent years, aquaculture has become increasingly large in scale and is one of the most important agricultural industries in China. Although aquaculture is rapidly developing, there are still many problems to be solved. The quality of the culture environment directly affects the growth and development of the cultured products. In recent years, the demand for aquaculture water areas has been increasing due to the development of aquaculture. When certain indexes exceed standards, growth retardation is slightly caused, and a great cause of death in large-scale agriculture is caused, so that great economic loss is caused. To solve the problem, one existing scheme at present is a novel intelligent agricultural fishpond information acquisition device (authorized bulletin number: 210072378U), which adopts a fishpond water quality, temperature and other environmental parameter monitoring device taking a single-chip microcomputer unit as a core, solves the technical problem that the traditional fishpond must be monitored nearby, achieves the technical effects of automatically monitoring fishpond environmental parameters and automatically and remotely sending fishpond states, and has other problems: the early warning is achieved through real-time monitoring, manual intervention is needed, and the environmental factors of aquaculture water quality such as dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value and water level of aquaculture can not be adjusted in time through some control measures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a real-time monitoring and adjusting system for the water quality of a fish pond and a crab pond; the water quality control system specifically comprises a pH sensor for detecting the pH of water, a temperature sensor for detecting the water temperature, a dissolved oxygen sensor for detecting the oxygen content, a water level sensor for detecting the water level, a single chip microcomputer for providing a signal to a valve and controlling the water to be poured in and flow out, so that the cleanness of the water quality is ensured, the sediment content is low, the single chip microcomputer provides a signal to a microporous aeration type aerator, and meanwhile, illumination adjustment and water pH value adjustment are carried out, so that a suitable culture environment is created.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the system comprises a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device comprises a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor and a pH value sensor.
Furthermore, the monitoring device is connected with a power module through a wired line;
the power module comprises a singlechip module, a voltage stabilizing chip and a relay module.
Furthermore, a water inlet end valve and a water outlet end valve are respectively arranged on the monitoring device.
Furthermore, sensor probes are arranged on the water level sensor, the temperature sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor and the pH value sensor.
Furthermore, the monitoring device is connected with a Bluetooth module;
the Bluetooth module is connected to the monitoring host through a wireless signal.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1) the automatic control of water level, temperature, pH value and dissolved oxygen can be realized without manual excessive intervention; 2) the service life of the battery is long, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the structure of each sensor in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a monitoring device, 11 is a water level sensor, 12 is a temperature sensor, 13 is a dissolved oxygen sensor, and 14 is a pH value sensor;
2, a power supply module, 21, a singlechip module, 22, a voltage stabilizing chip and 23, wherein the singlechip module is a singlechip module;
3 is a water inlet end valve;
4 is a water outlet end valve;
and 5 is a Bluetooth module.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in the figure; the system comprises a monitoring device 1, wherein the monitoring device 1 comprises a water level sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12, a dissolved oxygen sensor 13 and a pH value sensor 14.
Further, the monitoring device 1 is connected with a power module 2 through a wired line;
the power module 2 comprises a single chip module 21, a voltage stabilizing chip 22 and a relay module 23.
Furthermore, a water inlet end valve 3 and a water outlet end valve 4 are respectively arranged on the monitoring device 1.
Furthermore, sensor probes are installed on the water level sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12, the dissolved oxygen sensor 13 and the pH sensor 14.
Further, the monitoring device 1 is connected with a bluetooth module 5;
the Bluetooth module 5 is connected to the monitoring host through a wireless signal.
The devices are connected through a wired line or a wireless line.
Wherein, the water inlet end valve 3: according to the signal transmitted by the singlechip module 21, introducing clean and pollution-free water with low sediment content, thereby carrying out the water inlet operation of the fish pond and the crab pond;
outlet valve 4: removing a part of water in the water pool according to the signal sent by the singlechip module 21;
and (3) the power supply module 2: the water supply system is used for supplying power to the water inlet end valve 3, the water outlet end valve 4, the singlechip module 21, the relay module 23 and various sensors;
single chip module 21(STC15WF408 AS): the valves are used for controlling the water inlet end and the water outlet end and processing signals of various sensors;
voltage stabilization chip 22: the stable 3.3V voltage is provided for the singlechip module 21;
the relay module 23: is used for receiving the signal of the singlechip module 21 and controlling the aerator, illumination and the adjustment of the pH value of the water body;
each sensor module: the monitoring of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value and water level is carried out by various sensors.
And a Bluetooth module 5: and a signal is sent to a mobile terminal of a monitoring host such as a mobile phone, so that a user can conveniently read the conditions of the fish pond and the crab pond in real time.
The single chip microcomputer module 21 is further connected with a storage and used for storing relevant information, the water level sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12, the dissolved oxygen sensor 13 and the pH value sensor 14 pass through the current-voltage converter through the sensor probes and are sent to the single chip microcomputer module 21 through A/D conversion, and the single chip microcomputer module 21 sends the information to the storage and stores the information and sends the information to the Bluetooth module.
During actual installation, the water level sensor 11 in the monitoring device 1 is installed in the center of the fishpond, so that more comprehensive water level data can be conveniently obtained; the temperature sensor 12, the dissolved oxygen sensor 13 and the pH value sensor 14 are all arranged in the center of the fish pond, so that various conditions of temperature, oxygen saturation and pH value in the fish pond can be detected;
the water inlet end valve 3 is arranged at the upstream reservoir, the water outlet end valve 4 is arranged at the downstream diversion trench, and all devices are connected by leads;
when the water level sensor 11 reads the value of the water level and then feeds the value back to the singlechip module 21, the singlechip module 21 compares the value with a proper value, and when the actual value is larger than the theoretical value, the water outlet end valve 4 is opened and the water inlet end valve 3 is closed; when the actual value is smaller than the theoretical value, the water inlet end valve 3 is opened, and the water outlet end valve 4 is closed, so that the real-time control of the water level of the fish pond and the crab pond is realized;
the pH sensor 14 reads the pH value of the water, and the singlechip module 21 controls the pH value of the water to be adjusted; the dissolved oxygen sensor 13 detects the oxygen content, feeds the read oxygen content value back to the singlechip module 21, and turns on the aerator when the actual value is smaller than the theoretical value, and turns off the aerator when the actual value is larger than the theoretical value; then, signals are sent to mobile terminals of monitoring hosts such as mobile phones through the Bluetooth module 5, and users can conveniently read the conditions of the fishpond and the crab pond in real time.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: placing a water level sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12, a dissolved oxygen sensor 13 and a pH value sensor 14 in a water body cultured in a culture fishpond, carrying out data analysis on related data through sensor probes of the sensors, sending the analyzed data to a single chip microcomputer module 21, comparing the data with a proper value through the single chip microcomputer module 21, and opening a water outlet end valve 4 and closing a water inlet end valve 3 when an actual value is larger than a theoretical value; when the actual value is smaller than the theoretical value, the water inlet end valve 3 is opened, and the water outlet end valve 4 is closed, so that the real-time control of the water level of the fish pond and the crab pond is realized; and the water is fed back to the aerator, the illumination device, the temperature monitoring device and the water body PH value adjusting device which are connected with the relay module 23, so that the water body in the culture fishpond is improved.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021160810.0U CN212903309U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Real-time monitoring and adjusting system for water quality of fish pond and crab pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021160810.0U CN212903309U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Real-time monitoring and adjusting system for water quality of fish pond and crab pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212903309U true CN212903309U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| CN202021160810.0U Active CN212903309U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Real-time monitoring and adjusting system for water quality of fish pond and crab pond |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113514623A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-19 | 姚慧君 | Data acquisition device of aquaculture pond |
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2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021160810.0U patent/CN212903309U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113514623A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-19 | 姚慧君 | Data acquisition device of aquaculture pond |
| CN113514623B (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2023-10-10 | 浙江台州匠成塑业有限公司 | Data acquisition device of culture pond |
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