CN212896226U - Sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN212896226U CN212896226U CN202020497162.1U CN202020497162U CN212896226U CN 212896226 U CN212896226 U CN 212896226U CN 202020497162 U CN202020497162 U CN 202020497162U CN 212896226 U CN212896226 U CN 212896226U
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sinking-proof floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a diversion fluid, a floating box, a top seat and a fixed rod; a flow guide body: the flow guide body comprises a shell, an isolation net and flow guide plates, the shell is a shell with an isosceles triangle section, the bottom edges of the rear sides of the adjacent shells are positioned on the same vertical plane, the isolation net is arranged on the rear sides of the two sides of the shell, and the flow guide plates are fixed at the two ends of the bottom edge of the shell along the vertical direction; a buoyancy tank: the buoyancy tank is fixed on the inner side surface of the shell; a top seat: the top seats are fixed at the top corner of the shell, and the adjacent top seats are connected through a positioning rope; fixing a rod: the dead lever is fixed at the rear side on shell base, the back side of dead lever is equipped with the bolt, and adjacent dead lever is connected through connecting the rope, and this hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering prevents sinking the body, simple structure, and convenient to use can effectively carry out the separation to the rubbish debris in the water, and stability is strong simultaneously, is difficult for the upset.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric equipment technical field specifically is a body is prevented sinking by hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
After the water storage of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering is built in a reservoir area, floating pollutants such as tree branches and leaves, crop weeds, plastic foams, household garbage and the like on two banks drift to the water surface in front of a reservoir area dam along with water flow, and are accumulated in front of a trash rack at a water inlet in a large amount, so that the water inlet is blocked to reduce the flow, and if the floating pollutants are not cleaned in time, the water head is reduced, so that the use efficiency of the engineering is directly reduced. The floating body connecting structure of the existing float blocking device generally adopts a floating barrel, a floating box and other shapes, the floating bodies are generally made of plastic barrels, oil barrels, wooden barrels, iron leather boxes and other materials, the end parts of the floating bodies are connected by a connecting mechanism, the floating bodies are connected into a whole through steel wire ropes or pull rods and are connected with fixing points on two banks, the garbage floating upstream on the water surface is blocked, but in the actual use process, the floating bodies are easy to damage due to the impact and the erosion of water bodies, the resistance is large, the floating bodies are easy to overturn by water flow, and the blocking effect cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a body is prevented sinking by hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, simple structure, convenient to use can effectively carry out the separation to the rubbish debris in the water, and stability is strong simultaneously, and difficult upset can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-sinking floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises a flow guide body, a floating box, a top seat and a fixed rod;
a flow guide body: the flow guide body comprises a shell, an isolation net and flow guide plates, the shell is a shell with an isosceles triangle section, the bottom edges of the rear sides of the adjacent shells are positioned on the same vertical plane, the isolation net is arranged on the rear sides of the two sides of the shell, and the flow guide plates are fixed at the two ends of the bottom edge of the shell along the vertical direction;
a buoyancy tank: the buoyancy tank is fixed on the inner side surface of the shell;
a top seat: the top seats are fixed at the top corner of the shell, and the adjacent top seats are connected through a positioning rope;
fixing a rod: the fixing rods are fixed on the rear side of the bottom edge of the shell, bolts are arranged at the rear side ends of the fixing rods, and adjacent fixing rods are connected through connecting ropes.
Further, the flotation tank includes cage, end cover and filler, the lateral surface of cage and the midpoint fixed connection of shell medial surface, the open department can be dismantled in the cage upside and be connected with the end cover, the inner chamber of cage is equipped with the filler, the filler is hexagonal prism shell, provides buoyancy for whole through hollow filler, and built-in installation weakens the striking that receives simultaneously, increase of service life.
Furthermore, the positioning rope comprises a steel rope and end caps, the end caps are fixed at two ends of the steel rope, the steel rope penetrates through a shaft hole in the middle of the top seat, the top seat is connected through the positioning rope, and the overall stability is improved.
Further, connect the rope and include steel sheet and go-between, the both ends of steel sheet all are equipped with the shaft hole, and the shaft hole of two adjacent steel sheets is connected through the go-between, the tip of dead lever passes the preformed hole at steel sheet middle part, realizes establishing ties to the baffle through connecting the rope.
Further, still include the buffering ring, the three a set of cup joints in the outside of dead lever of buffering ring, and the buffering ring is in between shell and the steel sheet, and the buffering ring can weaken the transmission of impact to connecting the rope, improves stability.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this body is prevented sinking by hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering has following benefit:
1. the anti-sinking floating body of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is characterized in that the flow guide body is connected in series through the positioning rope and the connecting rope, so that floating objects on a water body are blocked, the floating box is arranged in the anti-sinking floating body, the impact force of the water body or sundries on the anti-sinking floating body is weakened, and the service life of the whole anti-sinking floating body is prolonged;
2. the shell of the flow guide body is in an isosceles triangle shape, so that the resistance to a water body is reduced, meanwhile, water flow can pass through the isolation net and is guided by the flow guide plate, the impact force on the flow guide body is weakened, the overturning of the flow guide body is effectively avoided, and the blocking effect on floating objects is ensured;
3. the buffer ring can be made of rubber materials, and can weaken the transmission of impact force to the connecting rope to a certain extent, so that the stability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a flow guide body 1, a shell 101, an isolation net 102, a flow guide plate 103, a buoyancy tank 2, an isolation cover 201, an end cover 202, filler 203, a top seat 3, a positioning rope 4, a steel rope 401, an end cover 402, a fixing rod 5, a bolt 6, a connecting rope 7, a steel plate 701, a 702 connecting ring and an 8 buffer ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises a flow guide body 1, a floating box 2, a top seat 3 and a fixed rod 5;
a flow guide body 1: the flow guide body 1 comprises a shell 101, an isolation net 102 and a flow guide plate 103, wherein the shell 101 is a shell with an isosceles triangle section, the bottom sides of the rear sides of the adjacent shells 101 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the isolation net 102 is arranged on the rear sides of the two waist parts of the shell 101, and the flow guide plate 103 is fixed at the two ends of the bottom side of the shell 101 along the vertical direction;
the shell 101 of the flow conductor 1 is in an isosceles triangle shape, so that the resistance to a water body is reduced, meanwhile, water flow can pass through the isolation net 102 and is guided by the flow guide plate 103, the impact force on the flow conductor 1 can be weakened by the release of the water flow, the overturning of the flow conductor 1 is effectively avoided, and the blocking effect on a floating object is ensured;
a buoyancy tank 2: the buoyancy tank 2 is fixed on the inner side surface of the shell 101, the buoyancy tank 2 comprises an isolation cover 201, an end cover 202 and a filler 203, the outer side surface of the isolation cover 201 is fixedly connected with the midpoint of the inner side surface of the shell 101, the end cover 202 is detachably connected to an opening on the upper side of the isolation cover 201, the filler 203 is arranged in the inner cavity of the isolation cover 201, and the filler 203 is a hexagonal prism shell;
a top seat 3: the footstands 3 are fixed at the top corner of the shell 101, the adjacent footstands 3 are connected through a positioning rope 4, the positioning rope 4 comprises a steel rope 401 and end caps 402, the end caps 402 are fixed at two ends of the steel rope 401, and the steel rope 401 penetrates through a shaft hole in the middle of the footstand 3;
fixing the rod 5: the fixed rods 5 are fixed on the rear side of the bottom edge of the shell 101, bolts 6 are arranged on the rear side ends of the fixed rods 5, and adjacent fixed rods 5 are connected through connecting ropes 7;
the connecting rope 7 comprises steel plates 701 and a connecting ring 702, shaft holes are formed in two ends of each steel plate 701, the shaft holes of two adjacent steel plates 701 are connected through the connecting ring 702, and the end part of the fixing rod 5 penetrates through a reserved hole in the middle of each steel plate 701;
still including buffering ring 8, 8 three a set of sockets of buffering ring are in the outside of dead lever 5, and buffering ring 8 department between shell 101 and steel sheet 701, and buffering ring 8 can be the rubber materials preparation, can weaken the impact force to a certain extent and to connecting rope 7 transmission, improve stability.
According to the anti-sinking floating body for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, the flow guide body 1 is connected in series through the positioning rope 4 and the connecting rope 7, so that floating objects on a water body are blocked, the floating box 2 is arranged in the water guide body, the impact force of the water body or sundries on the water guide body is weakened, and the service life of the whole body is prolonged;
when in use: the inside at shell 101 is fixed to flotation tank 2's cage 201, or with shell 101 integrated into one piece, put into cage 201 back with hollow filler 203, seal through end cover 202, pass the dead lever 5 and correspond the preformed hole at steel sheet 701 middle part, and lock through bolt 6, the front side passes steel cable 401 in the shaft hole of footstock 3, realize connecting, the both ends of fixing rope 4 and connecting rope 7 are connected with reservoir both sides massif respectively, shell 101 is isosceles triangle, lay the rear side bottom of adjacent shell 101 and be in same vertical plane, make the apex angle of shell 101 meet rivers, rivers are separated in one side of fixing rope 4 through the time floater, rivers pass through in the separation net 102 gets into baffle 1, discharge to the rear side from guide plate 103 again, weaken the resistance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a body is prevented sinking by hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering which characterized in that: comprises a flow guide body (1), a buoyancy tank (2), a top seat (3) and a fixed rod (5);
flow conductor (1): the flow guide body (1) comprises a shell (101), an isolation net (102) and a flow guide plate (103), the shell (101) is a shell with an isosceles triangle section, the bottom sides of the rear sides of the adjacent shells (101) are positioned on the same vertical plane, the isolation net (102) is arranged on the rear sides of the two sides of each shell (101), and the flow guide plate (103) is fixed at the two ends of the bottom side of each shell (101) along the vertical direction;
buoyancy tank (2): the buoyancy tank (2) is fixed on the inner side surface of the shell (101);
top seat (3): the footstands (3) are fixed at the top corner of the shell (101), and the adjacent footstands (3) are connected through a positioning rope (4);
fixing rod (5): the fixing rods (5) are fixed on the rear side of the bottom edge of the shell (101), bolts (6) are arranged at the rear side ends of the fixing rods (5), and the adjacent fixing rods (5) are connected through connecting ropes (7).
2. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering sinking-prevention floating body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy tank (2) comprises an isolation cover (201), an end cover (202) and a filler (203), wherein the outer side face of the isolation cover (201) is fixedly connected with the middle point of the inner side face of the shell (101), the end cover (202) is detachably connected with an opening on the upper side of the isolation cover (201), the filler (203) is arranged in an inner cavity of the isolation cover (201), and the filler (203) is a hexagonal prism shell.
3. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering sinking-prevention floating body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning rope (4) comprises a steel rope (401) and end caps (402), the end caps (402) are fixed at two ends of the steel rope (401), and the steel rope (401) penetrates through a shaft hole in the middle of the top seat (3).
4. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering sinking-prevention floating body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rope (7) comprises steel plates (701) and connecting rings (702), shaft holes are formed in two ends of each steel plate (701), the shaft holes of the two adjacent steel plates (701) are connected through the connecting rings (702), and the end portions of the fixing rods (5) penetrate through reserved holes in the middle of the steel plates (701).
5. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering sinking-prevention floating body as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixing rod structure is characterized by further comprising buffer rings (8), wherein the buffer rings (8) are sleeved outside the fixing rod (5) in a group of three, and the buffer rings (8) are located between the shell (101) and the steel plate (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020497162.1U CN212896226U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020497162.1U CN212896226U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212896226U true CN212896226U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020497162.1U Active CN212896226U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Sinking-preventing floating body for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212896226U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202020497162.1U patent/CN212896226U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240621 Address after: 830017 Entrepreneurship Park, Shuimogou District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Xiayu Longhe Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 112, 1st floor, unit 1, building 8, 333 Jiannan Avenue, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000 Patentee before: Sichuan Parker Engineering Consulting Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |